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/* * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Robert Paul Corbett. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #if 0 #ifndef lint static char sccsid[] = "@(#)verbose.c 5.3 (Berkeley) 1/20/91"; #endif #endif #include <sys/cdefs.h> __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/usr.bin/yacc/verbose.c 216370 2010-12-11 08:32:16Z joel $"); #include <stdlib.h> #include "defs.h" static short *null_rules; static void log_unused(void); static void log_conflicts(void); static void print_actions(int); static void print_conflicts(int); static void print_core(int); static void print_gotos(int); static void print_nulls(int); static void print_reductions(action *, register int); static void print_shifts(action *); static void print_state(int); void verbose(void) { int i; if (!vflag) return; null_rules = malloc(nrules*sizeof(short)); if (null_rules == 0) no_space(); fprintf(verbose_file, "\f\n"); for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++) print_state(i); free(null_rules); if (nunused) log_unused(); if (SRtotal || RRtotal) log_conflicts(); fprintf(verbose_file, "\n\n%d terminals, %d nonterminals\n", ntokens, nvars); fprintf(verbose_file, "%d grammar rules, %d states\n", nrules - 2, nstates); } static void log_unused(void) { int i; short *p; fprintf(verbose_file, "\n\nRules never reduced:\n"); for (i = 3; i < nrules; ++i) { if (!rules_used[i]) { fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s :", symbol_name[rlhs[i]]); for (p = ritem + rrhs[i]; *p >= 0; ++p) fprintf(verbose_file, " %s", symbol_name[*p]); fprintf(verbose_file, " (%d)\n", i - 2); } } } static void log_conflicts(void) { int i; fprintf(verbose_file, "\n\n"); for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++) { if (SRconflicts[i] || RRconflicts[i]) { fprintf(verbose_file, "State %d contains ", i); if (SRconflicts[i] == 1) fprintf(verbose_file, "1 shift/reduce conflict"); else if (SRconflicts[i] > 1) fprintf(verbose_file, "%d shift/reduce conflicts", SRconflicts[i]); if (SRconflicts[i] && RRconflicts[i]) fprintf(verbose_file, ", "); if (RRconflicts[i] == 1) fprintf(verbose_file, "1 reduce/reduce conflict"); else if (RRconflicts[i] > 1) fprintf(verbose_file, "%d reduce/reduce conflicts", RRconflicts[i]); fprintf(verbose_file, ".\n"); } } } static void print_state(int state) { if (state) fprintf(verbose_file, "\n\n"); if (SRconflicts[state] || RRconflicts[state]) print_conflicts(state); fprintf(verbose_file, "state %d\n", state); print_core(state); print_nulls(state); print_actions(state); } static void print_conflicts(int state) { int symbol, act = 0, number = 0; action *p; symbol = -1; for (p = parser[state]; p; p = p->next) { if (p->suppressed == 2) continue; if (p->symbol != symbol) { symbol = p->symbol; number = p->number; if (p->action_code == SHIFT) act = SHIFT; else act = REDUCE; } else if (p->suppressed == 1) { if (state == final_state && symbol == 0) { fprintf(verbose_file, "%d: shift/reduce conflict \ (accept, reduce %d) on $end\n", state, p->number - 2); } else { if (act == SHIFT) { fprintf(verbose_file, "%d: shift/reduce conflict \ (shift %d, reduce %d) on %s\n", state, number, p->number - 2, symbol_name[symbol]); } else { fprintf(verbose_file, "%d: reduce/reduce conflict \ (reduce %d, reduce %d) on %s\n", state, number - 2, p->number - 2, symbol_name[symbol]); } } } } } static void print_core(int state) { int i; int k; int rule; core *statep; short *sp; short *sp1; statep = state_table[state]; k = statep->nitems; for (i = 0; i < k; i++) { sp1 = sp = ritem + statep->items[i]; while (*sp >= 0) ++sp; rule = -(*sp); fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s : ", symbol_name[rlhs[rule]]); for (sp = ritem + rrhs[rule]; sp < sp1; sp++) fprintf(verbose_file, "%s ", symbol_name[*sp]); putc('.', verbose_file); while (*sp >= 0) { fprintf(verbose_file, " %s", symbol_name[*sp]); sp++; } fprintf(verbose_file, " (%d)\n", -2 - *sp); } } static void print_nulls(int state) { action *p; int i, j, k, nnulls; nnulls = 0; for (p = parser[state]; p; p = p->next) { if (p->action_code == REDUCE && (p->suppressed == 0 || p->suppressed == 1)) { i = p->number; if (rrhs[i] + 1 == rrhs[i+1]) { for (j = 0; j < nnulls && i > null_rules[j]; ++j) continue; if (j == nnulls) { ++nnulls; null_rules[j] = i; } else if (i != null_rules[j]) { ++nnulls; for (k = nnulls - 1; k > j; --k) null_rules[k] = null_rules[k-1]; null_rules[j] = i; } } } } for (i = 0; i < nnulls; ++i) { j = null_rules[i]; fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s : . (%d)\n", symbol_name[rlhs[j]], j - 2); } fprintf(verbose_file, "\n"); } static void print_actions(int stateno) { action *p; shifts *sp; int as; if (stateno == final_state) fprintf(verbose_file, "\t$end accept\n"); p = parser[stateno]; if (p) { print_shifts(p); print_reductions(p, defred[stateno]); } sp = shift_table[stateno]; if (sp && sp->nshifts > 0) { as = accessing_symbol[sp->shift[sp->nshifts - 1]]; if (ISVAR(as)) print_gotos(stateno); } } static void print_shifts(action *p) { int count; action *q; count = 0; for (q = p; q; q = q->next) { if (q->suppressed < 2 && q->action_code == SHIFT) ++count; } if (count > 0) { for (; p; p = p->next) { if (p->action_code == SHIFT && p->suppressed == 0) fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s shift %d\n", symbol_name[p->symbol], p->number); } } } static void print_reductions(action *p, int defreduct) { int k, anyreds; action *q; anyreds = 0; for (q = p; q ; q = q->next) { if (q->action_code == REDUCE && q->suppressed < 2) { anyreds = 1; break; } } if (anyreds == 0) fprintf(verbose_file, "\t. error\n"); else { for (; p; p = p->next) { if (p->action_code == REDUCE && p->number != defreduct) { k = p->number - 2; if (p->suppressed == 0) fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s reduce %d\n", symbol_name[p->symbol], k); } } if (defreduct > 0) fprintf(verbose_file, "\t. reduce %d\n", defreduct - 2); } } static void print_gotos(int stateno) { int i, k; int as; short *tostate; shifts *sp; putc('\n', verbose_file); sp = shift_table[stateno]; tostate = sp->shift; for (i = 0; i < sp->nshifts; ++i) { k = tostate[i]; as = accessing_symbol[k]; if (ISVAR(as)) fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s goto %d\n", symbol_name[as], k); } }