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drop table if exists t0,t1,t2,t3,t4,t5; CREATE TABLE t1 ( grp int(11) default NULL, a bigint(20) unsigned default NULL, c char(10) NOT NULL default '' ) ENGINE=MyISAM; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1,'a'),(2,2,'b'),(2,3,'c'),(3,4,'E'),(3,5,'C'),(3,6,'D'),(NULL,NULL,''); create table t2 (id int, a bigint unsigned not null, c char(10), d int, primary key (a)); insert into t2 values (1,1,"a",1),(3,4,"A",4),(3,5,"B",5),(3,6,"C",6),(4,7,"D",7); select t1.*,t2.* from t1 JOIN t2 where t1.a=t2.a; grp a c id a c d 1 1 a 1 1 a 1 3 4 E 3 4 A 4 3 5 C 3 5 B 5 3 6 D 3 6 C 6 select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 on (t1.a=t2.a) order by t1.grp,t1.a,t2.c; grp a c id a c d NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 1 a 1 1 a 1 2 2 b NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 3 c NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 4 E 3 4 A 4 3 5 C 3 5 B 5 3 6 D 3 6 C 6 select t1.*,t2.* from { oj t2 left outer join t1 on (t1.a=t2.a) }; grp a c id a c d 1 1 a 1 1 a 1 3 4 E 3 4 A 4 3 5 C 3 5 B 5 3 6 D 3 6 C 6 NULL NULL NULL 4 7 D 7 select t1.*,t2.* from t1 as t0,{ oj t2 left outer join t1 on (t1.a=t2.a) } WHERE t0.a=2; grp a c id a c d 1 1 a 1 1 a 1 3 4 E 3 4 A 4 3 5 C 3 5 B 5 3 6 D 3 6 C 6 NULL NULL NULL 4 7 D 7 select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 using (a); grp a c id a c d 1 1 a 1 1 a 1 2 2 b NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 3 c NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 4 E 3 4 A 4 3 5 C 3 5 B 5 3 6 D 3 6 C 6 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 using (a) where t1.a=t2.a; grp a c id a c d 1 1 a 1 1 a 1 3 4 E 3 4 A 4 3 5 C 3 5 B 5 3 6 D 3 6 C 6 select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 using (a,c); grp a c id a c d 1 1 a 1 1 a 1 2 2 b NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 3 c NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 4 E NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 5 C NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 6 D NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 using (c); grp a c id a c d 1 1 a 1 1 a 1 1 1 a 3 4 A 4 2 2 b 3 5 B 5 2 3 c 3 6 C 6 3 4 E NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 5 C 3 6 C 6 3 6 D 4 7 D 7 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL select t1.*,t2.* from t1 natural left outer join t2; grp a c id a c d 1 1 a 1 1 a 1 2 2 b NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 3 c NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 4 E NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 5 C NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 6 D NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 on (t1.a=t2.a) where t2.id=3; grp a c id a c d 3 4 E 3 4 A 4 3 5 C 3 5 B 5 3 6 D 3 6 C 6 select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 on (t1.a=t2.a) where t2.id is null; grp a c id a c d 2 2 b NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 3 c NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL explain select t1.*,t2.* from t1,t2 where t1.a=t2.a and isnull(t2.a)=1; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL Impossible WHERE Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`grp` AS `grp`,`test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`c` AS `c`,`test`.`t2`.`id` AS `id`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`c` AS `c`,`test`.`t2`.`d` AS `d` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t2` where 0 explain select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a where isnull(t2.a)=1; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 7 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 8 test.t1.a 1 100.00 Using where Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`grp` AS `grp`,`test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`c` AS `c`,`test`.`t2`.`id` AS `id`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`c` AS `c`,`test`.`t2`.`d` AS `d` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t2` on((`test`.`t2`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`a`)) where (isnull(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = 1) select t1.*,t2.*,t3.a from t1 left join t2 on (t1.a=t2.a) left join t1 as t3 on (t2.a=t3.a); grp a c id a c d a 1 1 a 1 1 a 1 1 2 2 b NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 3 c NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 4 E 3 4 A 4 4 3 5 C 3 5 B 5 5 3 6 D 3 6 C 6 6 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL explain select t1.*,t2.*,t3.a from t1 left join t2 on (t3.a=t2.a) left join t1 as t3 on (t1.a=t3.a); ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 't3.a' in 'on clause' select t1.*,t2.*,t3.a from t1 left join t2 on (t3.a=t2.a) left join t1 as t3 on (t1.a=t3.a); ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 't3.a' in 'on clause' select t1.*,t2.*,t3.a from t1 left join t2 on (t3.a=t2.a) left join t1 as t3 on (t2.a=t3.a); ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 't3.a' in 'on clause' select t1.*,t2.* from t1 inner join t2 using (a); grp a c id a c d 1 1 a 1 1 a 1 3 4 E 3 4 A 4 3 5 C 3 5 B 5 3 6 D 3 6 C 6 select t1.*,t2.* from t1 inner join t2 on (t1.a=t2.a); grp a c id a c d 1 1 a 1 1 a 1 3 4 E 3 4 A 4 3 5 C 3 5 B 5 3 6 D 3 6 C 6 select t1.*,t2.* from t1 natural join t2; grp a c id a c d 1 1 a 1 1 a 1 drop table t1,t2; CREATE TABLE t1 ( usr_id INT unsigned NOT NULL, uniq_id INT unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, start_num INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, increment INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, PRIMARY KEY (uniq_id), INDEX usr_uniq_idx (usr_id, uniq_id), INDEX uniq_usr_idx (uniq_id, usr_id) ); CREATE TABLE t2 ( id INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, usr2_id INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, max INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, c_amount INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, d_max INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, d_num INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, orig_time INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, c_time INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, active ENUM ("no","yes") NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (id,usr2_id), INDEX id_idx (id), INDEX usr2_idx (usr2_id) ); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3,NULL,0,50),(3,NULL,0,200),(3,NULL,0,25),(3,NULL,0,84676),(3,NULL,0,235),(3,NULL,0,10),(3,NULL,0,3098),(3,NULL,0,2947),(3,NULL,0,8987),(3,NULL,0,8347654),(3,NULL,0,20398),(3,NULL,0,8976),(3,NULL,0,500),(3,NULL,0,198); SELECT t1.usr_id,t1.uniq_id,t1.increment, t2.usr2_id,t2.c_amount,t2.max FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.id = t1.uniq_id WHERE t1.uniq_id = 4 ORDER BY t2.c_amount; usr_id uniq_id increment usr2_id c_amount max 3 4 84676 NULL NULL NULL SELECT t1.usr_id,t1.uniq_id,t1.increment, t2.usr2_id,t2.c_amount,t2.max FROM t2 RIGHT JOIN t1 ON t2.id = t1.uniq_id WHERE t1.uniq_id = 4 ORDER BY t2.c_amount; usr_id uniq_id increment usr2_id c_amount max 3 4 84676 NULL NULL NULL INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2,3,3000,6000,0,0,746584,837484,'yes'); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2,3,3000,6000,0,0,746584,837484,'yes'); ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '2-3' for key 'PRIMARY' INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (7,3,1000,2000,0,0,746294,937484,'yes'); SELECT t1.usr_id,t1.uniq_id,t1.increment,t2.usr2_id,t2.c_amount,t2.max FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.id = t1.uniq_id WHERE t1.uniq_id = 4 ORDER BY t2.c_amount; usr_id uniq_id increment usr2_id c_amount max 3 4 84676 NULL NULL NULL SELECT t1.usr_id,t1.uniq_id,t1.increment,t2.usr2_id,t2.c_amount,t2.max FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.id = t1.uniq_id WHERE t1.uniq_id = 4 GROUP BY t2.c_amount; usr_id uniq_id increment usr2_id c_amount max 3 4 84676 NULL NULL NULL SELECT t1.usr_id,t1.uniq_id,t1.increment,t2.usr2_id,t2.c_amount,t2.max FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.id = t1.uniq_id WHERE t1.uniq_id = 4; usr_id uniq_id increment usr2_id c_amount max 3 4 84676 NULL NULL NULL drop table t1,t2; CREATE TABLE t1 ( cod_asig int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, desc_larga_cat varchar(80) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL, desc_larga_cas varchar(80) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL, desc_corta_cat varchar(40) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL, desc_corta_cas varchar(40) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL, cred_total double(3,1) DEFAULT '0.0' NOT NULL, pre_requisit int(11), co_requisit int(11), preco_requisit int(11), PRIMARY KEY (cod_asig) ); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (10360,'asdfggfg','Introduccion a los Ordenadores I','asdfggfg','Introduccio Ordinadors I',6.0,NULL,NULL,NULL); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (10361,'Components i Circuits Electronics I','Componentes y Circuitos Electronicos I','Components i Circuits Electronics I','Comp. i Circ. Electr. I',6.0,NULL,NULL,NULL); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (10362,'Laboratori d`Ordinadors','Laboratorio de Ordenadores','Laboratori d`Ordinadors','Laboratori Ordinadors',4.5,NULL,NULL,NULL); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (10363,'Tecniques de Comunicacio Oral i Escrita','Tecnicas de Comunicacion Oral y Escrita','Tecniques de Comunicacio Oral i Escrita','Tec. Com. Oral i Escrita',4.5,NULL,NULL,NULL); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (11403,'Projecte Fi de Carrera','Proyecto Fin de Carrera','Projecte Fi de Carrera','PFC',9.0,NULL,NULL,NULL); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (11404,'+lgebra lineal','Algebra lineal','+lgebra lineal','+lgebra lineal',15.0,NULL,NULL,NULL); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (11405,'+lgebra lineal','Algebra lineal','+lgebra lineal','+lgebra lineal',18.0,NULL,NULL,NULL); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (11406,'Calcul Infinitesimal','Cßlculo Infinitesimal','Calcul Infinitesimal','Calcul Infinitesimal',15.0,NULL,NULL,NULL); CREATE TABLE t2 ( idAssignatura int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, Grup int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, Places smallint(6) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, PlacesOcupades int(11) DEFAULT '0', PRIMARY KEY (idAssignatura,Grup) ); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,12,333,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10361,30,2,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10361,40,3,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,45,10,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10362,10,12,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,55,2,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,70,0,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,565656,0,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,32767,7,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,33,8,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,7887,85,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11405,88,8,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,0,55,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,99,0,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11411,30,10,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11404,0,0,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10362,11,111,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10363,33,333,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11412,55,0,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (50003,66,6,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11403,5,0,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11406,11,11,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11410,11410,131,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11416,11416,32767,0); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11409,0,0,0); CREATE TABLE t3 ( id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, dni_pasaporte char(16) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL, idPla int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, cod_asig int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, any smallint(6) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, quatrimestre smallint(6) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, estat char(1) DEFAULT 'M' NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (id), UNIQUE dni_pasaporte (dni_pasaporte,idPla), UNIQUE dni_pasaporte_2 (dni_pasaporte,idPla,cod_asig,any,quatrimestre) ); INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1,'11111111',1,10362,98,1,'M'); CREATE TABLE t4 ( id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, papa int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, fill int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, idPla int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (id), KEY papa (idPla,papa), UNIQUE papa_2 (idPla,papa,fill) ); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (1,-1,10360,1); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (2,-1,10361,1); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (3,-1,10362,1); SELECT DISTINCT fill,desc_larga_cat,cred_total,Grup,Places,PlacesOcupades FROM t4 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.cod_asig=fill AND estat='S' AND dni_pasaporte='11111111' AND t3.idPla=1 , t2,t1 WHERE fill=t1.cod_asig AND Places>PlacesOcupades AND fill=idAssignatura AND t4.idPla=1 AND papa=-1; fill desc_larga_cat cred_total Grup Places PlacesOcupades 10360 asdfggfg 6.0 0 55 0 10360 asdfggfg 6.0 12 333 0 10360 asdfggfg 6.0 33 8 0 10360 asdfggfg 6.0 45 10 0 10360 asdfggfg 6.0 55 2 0 10360 asdfggfg 6.0 7887 85 0 10360 asdfggfg 6.0 32767 7 0 10361 Components i Circuits Electronics I 6.0 30 2 0 10361 Components i Circuits Electronics I 6.0 40 3 0 10362 Laboratori d`Ordinadors 4.5 10 12 0 10362 Laboratori d`Ordinadors 4.5 11 111 0 SELECT DISTINCT fill,t3.idPla FROM t4 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.cod_asig=t4.fill AND t3.estat='S' AND t3.dni_pasaporte='1234' AND t3.idPla=1 ; fill idPla 10360 NULL 10361 NULL 10362 NULL INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (3,'1234',1,10360,98,1,'S'); SELECT DISTINCT fill,t3.idPla FROM t4 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.cod_asig=t4.fill AND t3.estat='S' AND t3.dni_pasaporte='1234' AND t3.idPla=1 ; fill idPla 10360 1 10361 NULL 10362 NULL drop table t1,t2,t3,test.t4; CREATE TABLE t1 ( id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment, name char(60) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (id) ); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,'Antonio Paz'); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2,'Lilliana Angelovska'); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3,'Thimble Smith'); CREATE TABLE t2 ( id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment, owner smallint(5) unsigned DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, name char(60), PRIMARY KEY (id) ); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,1,'El Gato'); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2,1,'Perrito'); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3,3,'Happy'); select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t1 left join t2 on (t1.id = t2.owner); name name id Antonio Paz El Gato 1 Antonio Paz Perrito 2 Lilliana Angelovska NULL NULL Thimble Smith Happy 3 select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t1 left join t2 on (t1.id = t2.owner) where t2.id is null; name name id Lilliana Angelovska NULL NULL explain select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t1 left join t2 on (t1.id = t2.owner) where t2.id is null; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 33.33 Using where; Not exists; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`name` AS `name`,`test`.`t2`.`name` AS `name`,`test`.`t2`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t2` on((`test`.`t2`.`owner` = `test`.`t1`.`id`)) where isnull(`test`.`t2`.`id`) explain select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t1 left join t2 on (t1.id = t2.owner) where t2.name is null; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 33.33 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`name` AS `name`,`test`.`t2`.`name` AS `name`,`test`.`t2`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t2` on((`test`.`t2`.`owner` = `test`.`t1`.`id`)) where isnull(`test`.`t2`.`name`) select count(*) from t1 left join t2 on (t1.id = t2.owner); count(*) 4 select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t2 right join t1 on (t1.id = t2.owner); name name id Antonio Paz El Gato 1 Antonio Paz Perrito 2 Lilliana Angelovska NULL NULL Thimble Smith Happy 3 select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t2 right join t1 on (t1.id = t2.owner) where t2.id is null; name name id Lilliana Angelovska NULL NULL explain select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t2 right join t1 on (t1.id = t2.owner) where t2.id is null; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 33.33 Using where; Not exists; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`name` AS `name`,`test`.`t2`.`name` AS `name`,`test`.`t2`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t2` on((`test`.`t2`.`owner` = `test`.`t1`.`id`)) where isnull(`test`.`t2`.`id`) explain select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t2 right join t1 on (t1.id = t2.owner) where t2.name is null; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 33.33 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`name` AS `name`,`test`.`t2`.`name` AS `name`,`test`.`t2`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t2` on((`test`.`t2`.`owner` = `test`.`t1`.`id`)) where isnull(`test`.`t2`.`name`) select count(*) from t2 right join t1 on (t1.id = t2.owner); count(*) 4 select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id,t3.id from t2 right join t1 on (t1.id = t2.owner) left join t1 as t3 on t3.id=t2.owner; name name id id Antonio Paz El Gato 1 1 Antonio Paz Perrito 2 1 Lilliana Angelovska NULL NULL NULL Thimble Smith Happy 3 3 select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id,t3.id from t1 right join t2 on (t1.id = t2.owner) right join t1 as t3 on t3.id=t2.owner; name name id id Antonio Paz El Gato 1 1 Antonio Paz Perrito 2 1 NULL NULL NULL 2 Thimble Smith Happy 3 3 select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id, t2.owner, t3.id from t1 left join t2 on (t1.id = t2.owner) right join t1 as t3 on t3.id=t2.owner; name name id owner id Antonio Paz El Gato 1 1 1 Antonio Paz Perrito 2 1 1 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 Thimble Smith Happy 3 3 3 drop table t1,t2; create table t1 (id int not null, str char(10), index(str)); insert into t1 values (1, null), (2, null), (3, "foo"), (4, "bar"); select * from t1 where str is not null order by id; id str 3 foo 4 bar select * from t1 where str is null; id str 1 NULL 2 NULL drop table t1; CREATE TABLE t1 ( t1_id bigint(21) NOT NULL auto_increment, PRIMARY KEY (t1_id) ); CREATE TABLE t2 ( t2_id bigint(21) NOT NULL auto_increment, PRIMARY KEY (t2_id) ); CREATE TABLE t3 ( t3_id bigint(21) NOT NULL auto_increment, PRIMARY KEY (t3_id) ); CREATE TABLE t4 ( seq_0_id bigint(21) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, seq_1_id bigint(21) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, KEY seq_0_id (seq_0_id), KEY seq_1_id (seq_1_id) ); CREATE TABLE t5 ( seq_0_id bigint(21) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, seq_1_id bigint(21) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, KEY seq_1_id (seq_1_id), KEY seq_0_id (seq_0_id) ); insert into t1 values (1); insert into t2 values (1); insert into t3 values (1); insert into t4 values (1,1); insert into t5 values (1,1); explain select * from t3 left join t4 on t4.seq_1_id = t2.t2_id left join t1 on t1.t1_id = t4.seq_0_id left join t5 on t5.seq_0_id = t1.t1_id left join t2 on t2.t2_id = t5.seq_1_id where t3.t3_id = 23; ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 't2.t2_id' in 'on clause' drop table t1,t2,t3,t4,t5; create table t1 (n int, m int, o int, key(n)); create table t2 (n int not null, m int, o int, primary key(n)); insert into t1 values (1, 2, 11), (1, 2, 7), (2, 2, 8), (1,2,9),(1,3,9); insert into t2 values (1, 2, 3),(2, 2, 8), (4,3,9),(3,2,10); select t1.*, t2.* from t1 left join t2 on t1.n = t2.n and t1.m = t2.m where t1.n = 1; n m o n m o 1 2 11 1 2 3 1 2 7 1 2 3 1 2 9 1 2 3 1 3 9 NULL NULL NULL select t1.*, t2.* from t1 left join t2 on t1.n = t2.n and t1.m = t2.m where t1.n = 1 order by t1.o,t1.m; n m o n m o 1 2 7 1 2 3 1 2 9 1 2 3 1 3 9 NULL NULL NULL 1 2 11 1 2 3 drop table t1,t2; CREATE TABLE t1 (id1 INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, dat1 CHAR(1), id2 INT); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,'a',1); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2,'b',1); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3,'c',2); CREATE TABLE t2 (id2 INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, dat2 CHAR(1)); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,'x'); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2,'y'); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3,'z'); SELECT t2.id2 FROM t2 LEFT OUTER JOIN t1 ON t1.id2 = t2.id2 WHERE id1 IS NULL; id2 3 SELECT t2.id2 FROM t2 NATURAL LEFT OUTER JOIN t1 WHERE id1 IS NULL; id2 3 drop table t1,t2; create table t1 ( color varchar(20), name varchar(20) ); insert into t1 values ( 'red', 'apple' ); insert into t1 values ( 'yellow', 'banana' ); insert into t1 values ( 'green', 'lime' ); insert into t1 values ( 'black', 'grape' ); insert into t1 values ( 'blue', 'blueberry' ); create table t2 ( count int, color varchar(20) ); insert into t2 values (10, 'green'); insert into t2 values (5, 'black'); insert into t2 values (15, 'white'); insert into t2 values (7, 'green'); select * from t1; color name red apple yellow banana green lime black grape blue blueberry select * from t2; count color 10 green 5 black 15 white 7 green select * from t2 natural join t1; color count name green 10 lime green 7 lime black 5 grape select t2.count, t1.name from t2 natural join t1; count name 10 lime 7 lime 5 grape select t2.count, t1.name from t2 inner join t1 using (color); count name 10 lime 7 lime 5 grape drop table t1; drop table t2; CREATE TABLE t1 ( pcode varchar(8) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL ); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('kvw2000'),('kvw2001'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3001'),('kvw3002'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3501'),('kvw3502'),('kvw3800'),('kvw3801'),('kvw3802'),('kvw3900'),('kvw3901'),('kvw3902'),('kvw4000'),('kvw4001'),('kvw4002'),('kvw4200'),('kvw4500'),('kvw5000'),('kvw5001'),('kvw5500'),('kvw5510'),('kvw5600'),('kvw5601'),('kvw6000'),('klw1000'),('klw1020'),('klw1500'),('klw2000'),('klw2001'),('klw2002'),('kld2000'),('klw2500'),('kmw1000'),('kmw1500'),('kmw2000'),('kmw2001'),('kmw2100'),('kmw3000'),('kmw3200'); CREATE TABLE t2 ( pcode varchar(8) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL, KEY pcode (pcode) ); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw6000'),('kvw6000'),('kld2000'); SELECT t1.pcode, IF(ISNULL(t2.pcode), 0, COUNT(*)) AS count FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.pcode = t2.pcode GROUP BY t1.pcode; pcode count kld2000 1 klw1000 0 klw1020 0 klw1500 0 klw2000 0 klw2001 0 klw2002 0 klw2500 0 kmw1000 0 kmw1500 0 kmw2000 0 kmw2001 0 kmw2100 0 kmw3000 0 kmw3200 0 kvw2000 26 kvw2001 0 kvw3000 36 kvw3001 0 kvw3002 0 kvw3500 26 kvw3501 0 kvw3502 0 kvw3800 0 kvw3801 0 kvw3802 0 kvw3900 0 kvw3901 0 kvw3902 0 kvw4000 0 kvw4001 0 kvw4002 0 kvw4200 0 kvw4500 0 kvw5000 0 kvw5001 0 kvw5500 0 kvw5510 0 kvw5600 0 kvw5601 0 kvw6000 2 SELECT SQL_BIG_RESULT t1.pcode, IF(ISNULL(t2.pcode), 0, COUNT(*)) AS count FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.pcode = t2.pcode GROUP BY t1.pcode; pcode count kld2000 1 klw1000 0 klw1020 0 klw1500 0 klw2000 0 klw2001 0 klw2002 0 klw2500 0 kmw1000 0 kmw1500 0 kmw2000 0 kmw2001 0 kmw2100 0 kmw3000 0 kmw3200 0 kvw2000 26 kvw2001 0 kvw3000 36 kvw3001 0 kvw3002 0 kvw3500 26 kvw3501 0 kvw3502 0 kvw3800 0 kvw3801 0 kvw3802 0 kvw3900 0 kvw3901 0 kvw3902 0 kvw4000 0 kvw4001 0 kvw4002 0 kvw4200 0 kvw4500 0 kvw5000 0 kvw5001 0 kvw5500 0 kvw5510 0 kvw5600 0 kvw5601 0 kvw6000 2 drop table t1,t2; SET sql_mode = 'NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION'; Warnings: Warning 3090 Changing sql mode 'NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER' is deprecated. It will be removed in a future release. CREATE TABLE t1 ( id int(11), pid int(11), rep_del tinyint(4), KEY id (id), KEY pid (pid) ); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,NULL,NULL); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2,1,NULL); select * from t1 LEFT JOIN t1 t2 ON (t1.id=t2.pid) AND t2.rep_del IS NULL; id pid rep_del id pid rep_del 1 NULL NULL 2 1 NULL 2 1 NULL NULL NULL NULL create index rep_del ON t1(rep_del); select * from t1 LEFT JOIN t1 t2 ON (t1.id=t2.pid) AND t2.rep_del IS NULL; id pid rep_del id pid rep_del 1 NULL NULL 2 1 NULL 2 1 NULL NULL NULL NULL drop table t1; CREATE TABLE t1 ( id int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, name tinytext DEFAULT '' NOT NULL, UNIQUE id (id) ); Warnings: Warning 1101 BLOB, TEXT, GEOMETRY or JSON column 'name' can't have a default value INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,'yes'),(2,'no'); CREATE TABLE t2 ( id int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, idx int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL, UNIQUE id (id,idx) ); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,1); explain SELECT * from t1 left join t2 on t1.id=t2.id where t2.id IS NULL; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ref id id 4 test.t1.id 1 100.00 Using where; Not exists; Using index Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`id` AS `id`,`test`.`t1`.`name` AS `name`,`test`.`t2`.`id` AS `id`,`test`.`t2`.`idx` AS `idx` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t2` on((`test`.`t2`.`id` = `test`.`t1`.`id`)) where isnull(`test`.`t2`.`id`) SELECT * from t1 left join t2 on t1.id=t2.id where t2.id IS NULL; id name id idx 2 no NULL NULL drop table t1,t2; SET sql_mode = default; create table t1 (bug_id mediumint, reporter mediumint); create table t2 (bug_id mediumint, who mediumint, index(who)); insert into t2 values (1,1),(1,2); insert into t1 values (1,1),(2,1); SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON (t1.bug_id = t2.bug_id AND t2.who = 2) WHERE (t1.reporter = 2 OR t2.who = 2); bug_id reporter bug_id who 1 1 1 2 drop table t1,t2; create table t1 (fooID smallint unsigned auto_increment, primary key (fooID)); create table t2 (fooID smallint unsigned not null, barID smallint unsigned not null, primary key (fooID,barID)); insert into t1 (fooID) values (10),(20),(30); insert into t2 values (10,1),(20,2),(30,3); explain select * from t2 left join t1 on t1.fooID = t2.fooID and t1.fooID = 30; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 3 100.00 Using index 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL const PRIMARY PRIMARY 2 const 1 100.00 Using where; Using index Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t2`.`fooID` AS `fooID`,`test`.`t2`.`barID` AS `barID`,`test`.`t1`.`fooID` AS `fooID` from `test`.`t2` left join `test`.`t1` on(((`test`.`t2`.`fooID` = 30) and (`test`.`t1`.`fooID` = 30))) where 1 select * from t2 left join t1 on t1.fooID = t2.fooID and t1.fooID = 30; fooID barID fooID 10 1 NULL 20 2 NULL 30 3 30 select * from t2 left join t1 ignore index(primary) on t1.fooID = t2.fooID and t1.fooID = 30; fooID barID fooID 10 1 NULL 20 2 NULL 30 3 30 drop table t1,t2; create table t1 (i int); create table t2 (i int); create table t3 (i int); insert into t1 values(1),(2); insert into t2 values(2),(3); insert into t3 values(2),(4); select * from t1 natural left join t2 natural left join t3; i 1 2 select * from t1 natural left join t2 where (t2.i is not null)=0; i 1 select * from t1 natural left join t2 where (t2.i is not null) is not null; i 1 2 select * from t1 natural left join t2 where (i is not null)=0; i select * from t1 natural left join t2 where (i is not null) is not null; i 1 2 drop table t1,t2,t3; create table t1 (f1 integer,f2 integer,f3 integer); create table t2 (f2 integer,f4 integer); create table t3 (f3 integer,f5 integer); select * from t1 left outer join t2 using (f2) left outer join t3 using (f3); f3 f2 f1 f4 f5 drop table t1,t2,t3; create table t1 (a1 int, a2 int); create table t2 (b1 int not null, b2 int); create table t3 (c1 int, c2 int); insert into t1 values (1,2), (2,2), (3,2); insert into t2 values (1,3), (2,3); insert into t3 values (2,4), (3,4); select * from t1 left join t2 on b1 = a1 left join t3 on c1 = a1 and b1 is null; a1 a2 b1 b2 c1 c2 3 2 NULL NULL 3 4 1 2 1 3 NULL NULL 2 2 2 3 NULL NULL explain select * from t1 left join t2 on b1 = a1 left join t3 on c1 = a1 and b1 is null; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t3 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2`,`test`.`t2`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` AS `b2`,`test`.`t3`.`c1` AS `c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t2` on((`test`.`t2`.`b1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`)) left join `test`.`t3` on(((`test`.`t3`.`c1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and isnull(`test`.`t2`.`b1`))) where 1 drop table t1, t2, t3; create table t1 ( a int(11), b char(10), key (a) ); insert into t1 (a) values (1),(2),(3),(4); create table t2 (a int); select * from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a where not (t2.a <=> t1.a); a b a 1 NULL NULL 2 NULL NULL 3 NULL NULL 4 NULL NULL select * from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a having not (t2.a <=> t1.a); a b a 1 NULL NULL 2 NULL NULL 3 NULL NULL 4 NULL NULL drop table t1,t2; create table t1 ( match_id tinyint(3) unsigned not null auto_increment, home tinyint(3) unsigned default '0', unique key match_id (match_id), key match_id_2 (match_id) ); insert into t1 values("1", "2"); create table t2 ( player_id tinyint(3) unsigned default '0', match_1_h tinyint(3) unsigned default '0', key player_id (player_id) ); insert into t2 values("1", "5"); insert into t2 values("2", "9"); insert into t2 values("3", "3"); insert into t2 values("4", "7"); insert into t2 values("5", "6"); insert into t2 values("6", "8"); insert into t2 values("7", "4"); insert into t2 values("8", "12"); insert into t2 values("9", "11"); insert into t2 values("10", "10"); explain select s.*, '*', m.*, (s.match_1_h - m.home) UUX from (t2 s left join t1 m on m.match_id = 1) order by m.match_id desc; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE s NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 100.00 Using temporary; Using filesort 1 SIMPLE m NULL const match_id,match_id_2 match_id 1 const 1 100.00 NULL Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`s`.`player_id` AS `player_id`,`test`.`s`.`match_1_h` AS `match_1_h`,'*' AS `*`,`test`.`m`.`match_id` AS `match_id`,`test`.`m`.`home` AS `home`,(`test`.`s`.`match_1_h` - `test`.`m`.`home`) AS `UUX` from `test`.`t2` `s` left join `test`.`t1` `m` on((`test`.`m`.`match_id` = 1)) where 1 order by `test`.`m`.`match_id` desc explain select s.*, '*', m.*, (s.match_1_h - m.home) UUX from (t2 s left join t1 m on m.match_id = 1) order by UUX desc; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE s NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 100.00 Using temporary; Using filesort 1 SIMPLE m NULL const match_id,match_id_2 match_id 1 const 1 100.00 NULL Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`s`.`player_id` AS `player_id`,`test`.`s`.`match_1_h` AS `match_1_h`,'*' AS `*`,`test`.`m`.`match_id` AS `match_id`,`test`.`m`.`home` AS `home`,(`test`.`s`.`match_1_h` - `test`.`m`.`home`) AS `UUX` from `test`.`t2` `s` left join `test`.`t1` `m` on((`test`.`m`.`match_id` = 1)) where 1 order by `UUX` desc select s.*, '*', m.*, (s.match_1_h - m.home) UUX from (t2 s left join t1 m on m.match_id = 1) order by UUX desc; player_id match_1_h * match_id home UUX 8 12 * 1 2 10 9 11 * 1 2 9 10 10 * 1 2 8 2 9 * 1 2 7 6 8 * 1 2 6 4 7 * 1 2 5 5 6 * 1 2 4 1 5 * 1 2 3 7 4 * 1 2 2 3 3 * 1 2 1 explain select s.*, '*', m.*, (s.match_1_h - m.home) UUX from t2 s straight_join t1 m where m.match_id = 1 order by UUX desc; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE s NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 100.00 Using temporary; Using filesort 1 SIMPLE m NULL const match_id,match_id_2 match_id 1 const 1 100.00 NULL Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`s`.`player_id` AS `player_id`,`test`.`s`.`match_1_h` AS `match_1_h`,'*' AS `*`,`test`.`m`.`match_id` AS `match_id`,`test`.`m`.`home` AS `home`,(`test`.`s`.`match_1_h` - `test`.`m`.`home`) AS `UUX` from `test`.`t2` `s` straight_join `test`.`t1` `m` where (`test`.`m`.`match_id` = 1) order by `UUX` desc select s.*, '*', m.*, (s.match_1_h - m.home) UUX from t2 s straight_join t1 m where m.match_id = 1 order by UUX desc; player_id match_1_h * match_id home UUX 8 12 * 1 2 10 9 11 * 1 2 9 10 10 * 1 2 8 2 9 * 1 2 7 6 8 * 1 2 6 4 7 * 1 2 5 5 6 * 1 2 4 1 5 * 1 2 3 7 4 * 1 2 2 3 3 * 1 2 1 drop table t1, t2; create table t1 (a int, b int, unique index idx (a, b)); create table t2 (a int, b int, c int, unique index idx (a, b)); insert into t1 values (1, 10), (1,11), (2,10), (2,11); insert into t2 values (1,10,3); select t1.a, t1.b, t2.c from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a and t1.b=t2.b and t2.c=3 where t1.a=1 and t2.c is null; a b c 1 11 NULL drop table t1, t2; CREATE TABLE t1 ( ts_id bigint(20) default NULL, inst_id tinyint(4) default NULL, flag_name varchar(64) default NULL, flag_value text, UNIQUE KEY ts_id (ts_id,inst_id,flag_name) ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; CREATE TABLE t2 ( ts_id bigint(20) default NULL, inst_id tinyint(4) default NULL, flag_name varchar(64) default NULL, flag_value text, UNIQUE KEY ts_id (ts_id,inst_id,flag_name) ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (111056548820001, 0, 'flag1', NULL), (111056548820001, 0, 'flag2', NULL), (2, 0, 'other_flag', NULL); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (111056548820001, 3, 'flag1', 'sss'); SELECT t1.flag_name,t2.flag_value FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON (t1.ts_id = t2.ts_id AND t1.flag_name = t2.flag_name AND t2.inst_id = 3) WHERE t1.inst_id = 0 AND t1.ts_id=111056548820001 AND t2.flag_value IS NULL; flag_name flag_value flag2 NULL DROP TABLE t1,t2; CREATE TABLE t1 ( id int(11) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment, text_id int(10) unsigned default NULL, PRIMARY KEY (id) ); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES("1", "0"); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES("2", "10"); CREATE TABLE t2 ( text_id char(3) NOT NULL default '', language_id char(3) NOT NULL default '', text_data text, PRIMARY KEY (text_id,language_id) ); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES("0", "EN", "0-EN"); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES("0", "SV", "0-SV"); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES("10", "EN", "10-EN"); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES("10", "SV", "10-SV"); SELECT t1.id, t1.text_id, t2.text_data FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.text_id = t2.text_id AND t2.language_id = 'SV' WHERE (t1.id LIKE '%' OR t2.text_data LIKE '%'); id text_id text_data 1 0 0-SV 2 10 10-SV DROP TABLE t1, t2; CREATE TABLE t0 (a0 int PRIMARY KEY); CREATE TABLE t1 (a1 int PRIMARY KEY); CREATE TABLE t2 (a2 int); CREATE TABLE t3 (a3 int); INSERT INTO t0 VALUES (1); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1), (2); INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1), (2); SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON a1=0; a1 a2 1 NULL EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON a1=0; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL system NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select '1' AS `a1`,`test`.`t2`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t2` where 1 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2,t3) ON a1=0; a1 a2 a3 1 NULL NULL EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2,t3) ON a1=0; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL system NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where 1 SIMPLE t3 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 NULL Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select '1' AS `a1`,`test`.`t2`.`a2` AS `a2`,`test`.`t3`.`a3` AS `a3` from (`test`.`t2` join `test`.`t3`) where 1 SELECT * FROM t0, t1 LEFT JOIN (t2,t3) ON a1=0 WHERE a0=a1; a0 a1 a2 a3 1 1 NULL NULL EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t0, t1 LEFT JOIN (t2,t3) ON a1=0 WHERE a0=a1; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t0 NULL system PRIMARY NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL system PRIMARY NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where 1 SIMPLE t3 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 NULL Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select '1' AS `a0`,'1' AS `a1`,`test`.`t2`.`a2` AS `a2`,`test`.`t3`.`a3` AS `a3` from (`test`.`t2` join `test`.`t3`) where 1 INSERT INTO t0 VALUES (0); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0); SELECT * FROM t0, t1 LEFT JOIN (t2,t3) ON a1=5 WHERE a0=a1 AND a0=1; a0 a1 a2 a3 1 1 NULL NULL EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t0, t1 LEFT JOIN (t2,t3) ON a1=5 WHERE a0=a1 AND a0=1; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t0 NULL const PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 const 1 100.00 Using index 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL const PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 const 1 100.00 Using index 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where 1 SIMPLE t3 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 NULL Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select '1' AS `a0`,'1' AS `a1`,`test`.`t2`.`a2` AS `a2`,`test`.`t3`.`a3` AS `a3` from `test`.`t0` join `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` join `test`.`t3`) on(0) where 1 drop table t1,t2; create table t1 (a int, b int); insert into t1 values (1,1),(2,2),(3,3); create table t2 (a int, b int); insert into t2 values (1,1), (2,2); select * from t2 right join t1 on t2.a=t1.a; a b a b 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 NULL NULL 3 3 select straight_join * from t2 right join t1 on t2.a=t1.a; a b a b 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 NULL NULL 3 3 DROP TABLE t0,t1,t2,t3; CREATE TABLE t1 (a int PRIMARY KEY, b int); CREATE TABLE t2 (a int PRIMARY KEY, b int); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1), (2,1), (3,1), (4,2); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,2), (2,2); SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.a; a b a b 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 NULL NULL 4 2 NULL NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.a WHERE t1.b=1; a b a b 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 NULL NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.a WHERE t1.b=1 XOR (NOT ISNULL(t2.a) AND t2.b=1); a b a b 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 NULL NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.a WHERE not(0+(t1.a=30 and t2.b=1)); a b a b 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 NULL NULL 4 2 NULL NULL DROP TABLE t1,t2; set group_concat_max_len=5; create table t1 (a int, b varchar(20)); create table t2 (a int, c varchar(20)); insert into t1 values (1,"aaaaaaaaaa"),(2,"bbbbbbbbbb"); insert into t2 values (1,"cccccccccc"),(2,"dddddddddd"); select group_concat(t1.b,t2.c) from t1 left join t2 using(a) group by t1.a; group_concat(t1.b,t2.c) aaaaa bbbbb Warnings: Warning 1260 Row 1 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT() Warning 1260 Row 2 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT() select group_concat(t1.b,t2.c) from t1 inner join t2 using(a) group by t1.a; group_concat(t1.b,t2.c) aaaaa bbbbb Warnings: Warning 1260 Row 1 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT() Warning 1260 Row 2 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT() select group_concat(t1.b,t2.c) from t1 left join t2 using(a) group by a; group_concat(t1.b,t2.c) aaaaa bbbbb Warnings: Warning 1260 Row 1 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT() Warning 1260 Row 2 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT() select group_concat(t1.b,t2.c) from t1 inner join t2 using(a) group by a; group_concat(t1.b,t2.c) aaaaa bbbbb Warnings: Warning 1260 Row 1 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT() Warning 1260 Row 2 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT() drop table t1, t2; set group_concat_max_len=default; create table t1 (gid smallint(5) unsigned not null, x int(11) not null, y int(11) not null, art int(11) not null, primary key (gid,x,y)); insert t1 values (1, -5, -8, 2), (1, 2, 2, 1), (1, 1, 1, 1); create table t2 (gid smallint(5) unsigned not null, x int(11) not null, y int(11) not null, id int(11) not null, primary key (gid,id,x,y), key id (id)); insert t2 values (1, -5, -8, 1), (1, 1, 1, 1), (1, 2, 2, 1); create table t3 ( set_id smallint(5) unsigned not null, id tinyint(4) unsigned not null, name char(12) not null, primary key (id,set_id)); insert t3 values (0, 1, 'a'), (1, 1, 'b'), (0, 2, 'c'), (1, 2, 'd'), (1, 3, 'e'), (1, 4, 'f'), (1, 5, 'g'), (1, 6, 'h'); explain select name from t1 left join t2 on t1.x = t2.x and t1.y = t2.y left join t3 on t1.art = t3.id where t2.id =1 and t2.x = -5 and t2.y =-8 and t1.gid =1 and t2.gid =1 and t3.set_id =1; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL const PRIMARY PRIMARY 10 const,const,const 1 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL const PRIMARY,id PRIMARY 14 const,const,const,const 1 100.00 Using index 1 SIMPLE t3 NULL const PRIMARY PRIMARY 3 const,const 1 100.00 NULL Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select 'd' AS `name` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t2` join `test`.`t3` where (('2' = '2')) drop tables t1,t2,t3; CREATE TABLE t1 (EMPNUM INT, GRP INT); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0, 10); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2, 30); CREATE TABLE t2 (EMPNUM INT, NAME CHAR(5)); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (0, 'KERI'); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (9, 'BARRY'); CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT COALESCE(t2.EMPNUM,t1.EMPNUM) AS EMPNUM, NAME, GRP FROM t2 LEFT OUTER JOIN t1 ON t2.EMPNUM=t1.EMPNUM; SELECT * FROM v1; EMPNUM NAME GRP 0 KERI 10 9 BARRY NULL SELECT * FROM v1 WHERE EMPNUM < 10; EMPNUM NAME GRP 0 KERI 10 9 BARRY NULL DROP VIEW v1; DROP TABLE t1,t2; CREATE TABLE t1 (c11 int); CREATE TABLE t2 (c21 int); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (30), (40), (50); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (300), (400), (500); SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON (c11=c21 AND c21=30) WHERE c11=40; c11 c21 40 NULL DROP TABLE t1, t2; CREATE TABLE t1 (a int PRIMARY KEY, b int); CREATE TABLE t2 (a int PRIMARY KEY, b int); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,2), (2,1), (3,2), (4,3), (5,6), (6,5), (7,8), (8,7), (9,10); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3,0), (4,1), (6,4), (7,5); SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.b <= t1.a AND t1.a <= t1.b; a b a b 7 8 7 5 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b; a b a b 7 8 7 5 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a NOT BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b); a b a b 7 8 7 5 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.b > t1.a OR t1.a > t1.b; a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 2 1 NULL NULL 8 7 NULL NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a NOT BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b; a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 2 1 NULL NULL 8 7 NULL NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b); a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 2 1 NULL NULL 8 7 NULL NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a OR t2.b > t1.a OR t1.a > t1.b; a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 7 8 7 5 2 1 NULL NULL 8 7 NULL NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a != t2.a AND t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b); a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 7 8 7 5 2 1 NULL NULL 8 7 NULL NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a AND (t2.b > t1.a OR t1.a > t1.b); a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a != t2.a OR t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b); a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a OR t1.a = t2.b; a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 7 8 7 5 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a IN(t2.a, t2.b); a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 7 8 7 5 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a NOT IN(t2.a, t2.b)); a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 7 8 7 5 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a != t1.b AND t1.a != t2.b; a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 7 8 7 5 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a NOT IN(t1.b, t2.b); a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 7 8 7 5 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a IN(t1.b, t2.b)); a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 7 8 7 5 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.a != t2.b OR (t1.a != t2.a AND t1.a != t2.b); a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 7 8 7 5 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t2.a = t2.b AND t1.a IN(t2.a, t2.b)); a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 7 8 7 5 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.a != t2.b AND t1.a != t1.b AND t1.a != t2.b; a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 7 8 7 5 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t2.a = t2.b OR t1.a IN(t1.b, t2.b)); a b a b 3 2 3 0 4 3 4 1 6 5 6 4 7 8 7 5 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a OR t1.a = t2.b; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL PRIMARY NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 Using where 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t2.a 1 100.00 NULL Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` = `test`.`t2`.`a`) EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a IN(t2.a, t2.b); id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL PRIMARY NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 Using where 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t2.a 1 100.00 NULL Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t1`.`a` = `test`.`t2`.`a`) and (`test`.`t2`.`a` in (`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`b`))) EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a > IF(t1.a = t2.b-2, t2.b, t2.b-1); id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL PRIMARY NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 Using where 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t2.a 1 100.00 NULL Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t1`.`a` = `test`.`t2`.`a`) and (`test`.`t2`.`a` > if((`test`.`t2`.`a` = (`test`.`t2`.`b` - 2)),`test`.`t2`.`b`,(`test`.`t2`.`b` - 1)))) DROP TABLE t1,t2; DROP VIEW IF EXISTS v1,v2; DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1,t2; CREATE TABLE t1 (a int); CREATE table t2 (b int); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1), (2), (3), (4), (1), (1), (3); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2), (3); CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT a FROM t1 JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.b; CREATE VIEW v2 AS SELECT b FROM t2 JOIN t1 ON t2.b=t1.a; SELECT v1.a, v2. b FROM v1 LEFT OUTER JOIN v2 ON (v1.a=v2.b) AND (v1.a >= 3) GROUP BY v1.a; a b 2 NULL 3 3 SELECT v1.a, v2. b FROM { OJ v1 LEFT OUTER JOIN v2 ON (v1.a=v2.b) AND (v1.a >= 3) } GROUP BY v1.a; a b 2 NULL 3 3 DROP VIEW v1,v2; DROP TABLE t1,t2; CREATE TABLE t1 (a int); CREATE TABLE t2 (b int); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1), (2), (3), (4); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2), (3); SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.b WHERE (1=1); a b 1 NULL 2 2 3 3 4 NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.b WHERE (1 OR 1); a b 1 NULL 2 2 3 3 4 NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.b WHERE (0 OR 1); a b 1 NULL 2 2 3 3 4 NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.b WHERE (1=1 OR 2=2); a b 1 NULL 2 2 3 3 4 NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.b WHERE (1=1 OR 1=0); a b 1 NULL 2 2 3 3 4 NULL DROP TABLE t1,t2; CREATE TABLE t1 ( f1 varchar(16) collate latin1_swedish_ci PRIMARY KEY, f2 varchar(16) collate latin1_swedish_ci ); CREATE TABLE t2 ( f1 varchar(16) collate latin1_swedish_ci PRIMARY KEY, f3 varchar(16) collate latin1_swedish_ci ); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('bla','blah'); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('bla','sheep'); SELECT * FROM t1 JOIN t2 USING(f1) WHERE f1='Bla'; f1 f2 f3 bla blah sheep SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 USING(f1) WHERE f1='bla'; f1 f2 f3 bla blah sheep SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 USING(f1) WHERE f1='Bla'; f1 f2 f3 bla blah sheep DROP TABLE t1,t2; CREATE TABLE t1 (id int PRIMARY KEY, a varchar(8)); CREATE TABLE t2 (id int NOT NULL, b int NOT NULL, INDEX idx(id)); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,'aaaaaaa'), (5,'eeeeeee'), (4,'ddddddd'), (2,'bbbbbbb'), (3,'ccccccc'); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3,10), (2,20), (5,30), (3,20), (5,10), (3,40), (3,30), (2,10), (2,40); EXPLAIN SELECT t1.id, a FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.id=t2.id WHERE t2.b IS NULL; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 5 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL idx NULL NULL NULL 9 11.11 Using where; Not exists; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`id` AS `id`,`test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t2` on((`test`.`t2`.`id` = `test`.`t1`.`id`)) where isnull(`test`.`t2`.`b`) flush status; SELECT t1.id, a FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.id=t2.id WHERE t2.b IS NULL; id a 1 aaaaaaa 4 ddddddd show status like 'Handler_read%'; Variable_name Value Handler_read_first 0 Handler_read_key 0 Handler_read_last 0 Handler_read_next 0 Handler_read_prev 0 Handler_read_rnd 0 Handler_read_rnd_next 16 DROP TABLE t1,t2; CREATE TABLE t1 (c int PRIMARY KEY, e int NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,0), (2,1); CREATE TABLE t2 (d int PRIMARY KEY); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1), (2), (3); EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON e<>0 WHERE c=1 AND d IS NULL; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL const PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 const 1 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 3 33.33 Using where; Not exists; Using index Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select '1' AS `c`,'0' AS `e`,`test`.`t2`.`d` AS `d` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t2` on(('0' <> 0)) where (isnull(`test`.`t2`.`d`)) SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON e<>0 WHERE c=1 AND d IS NULL; c e d 1 0 NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON e<>0 WHERE c=1 AND d<=>NULL; c e d 1 0 NULL DROP TABLE t1,t2; # # Bug#47650: using group by with rollup without indexes returns incorrect # results with where # CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT ); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1); CREATE TABLE t2 ( a INT, b INT ); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 1),(1, 2),(1, 3),(2, 4),(2, 5); EXPLAIN SELECT t1.a, COUNT( t2.b ), SUM( t2.b ), MAX( t2.b ) FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 USING( a ) GROUP BY t1.a WITH ROLLUP; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL system NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using temporary; Using filesort 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 5 100.00 Using where Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select rollup_const('1') AS `a`,count(`test`.`t2`.`b`) AS `COUNT( t2.b )`,sum(`test`.`t2`.`b`) AS `SUM( t2.b )`,max(`test`.`t2`.`b`) AS `MAX( t2.b )` from `test`.`t2` where 1 group by rollup_const('1') with rollup SELECT t1.a, COUNT( t2.b ), SUM( t2.b ), MAX( t2.b ) FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 USING( a ) GROUP BY t1.a WITH ROLLUP; a COUNT( t2.b ) SUM( t2.b ) MAX( t2.b ) 1 3 6 3 NULL 3 6 3 EXPLAIN SELECT t1.a, COUNT( t2.b ), SUM( t2.b ), MAX( t2.b ) FROM t1 JOIN t2 USING( a ) GROUP BY t1.a WITH ROLLUP; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL system NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using filesort 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 5 20.00 Using where Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select rollup_const('1') AS `a`,count(`test`.`t2`.`b`) AS `COUNT( t2.b )`,sum(`test`.`t2`.`b`) AS `SUM( t2.b )`,max(`test`.`t2`.`b`) AS `MAX( t2.b )` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`a` = '1') group by rollup_const('1') with rollup SELECT t1.a, COUNT( t2.b ), SUM( t2.b ), MAX( t2.b ) FROM t1 JOIN t2 USING( a ) GROUP BY t1.a WITH ROLLUP; a COUNT( t2.b ) SUM( t2.b ) MAX( t2.b ) 1 3 6 3 NULL 3 6 3 DROP TABLE t1, t2; # # Bug#51598 Inconsistent behaviour with a COALESCE statement inside an IN comparison # CREATE TABLE t1(f1 INT, f2 INT, f3 INT); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, NULL, 3); CREATE TABLE t2(f1 INT, f2 INT); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2, 1); EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.f2 = t2.f2 WHERE (COALESCE(t1.f1, t2.f1), f3) IN ((1, 3), (2, 2)); id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL system NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL system NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 NULL Warnings: Warning 1681 'EXTENDED' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select '1' AS `f1`,NULL AS `f2`,'3' AS `f3`,NULL AS `f1`,NULL AS `f2` from `test`.`t2` where ((coalesce('1',NULL),'3') in ((1,3),(2,2))) SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.f2 = t2.f2 WHERE (COALESCE(t1.f1, t2.f1), f3) IN ((1, 3), (2, 2)); f1 f2 f3 f1 f2 1 NULL 3 NULL NULL DROP TABLE t1, t2; # # Bug#52357: Assertion failed: join->best_read in greedy_search # optimizer_search_depth=0 # CREATE TABLE t1( a INT ); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2); SET optimizer_search_depth = 0; # Should not core dump on query preparation EXPLAIN SELECT 1 FROM t1 tt3 LEFT OUTER JOIN t1 tt4 ON 1 LEFT OUTER JOIN t1 tt5 ON 1 LEFT OUTER JOIN t1 tt6 ON 1 LEFT OUTER JOIN t1 tt7 ON 1 LEFT OUTER JOIN t1 tt8 ON 1 RIGHT OUTER JOIN t1 tt2 ON 1 RIGHT OUTER JOIN t1 tt1 ON 1 STRAIGHT_JOIN t1 tt9 ON 1; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE tt1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE tt2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE tt3 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE tt4 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE tt5 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE tt6 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE tt7 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE tt8 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE tt9 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` `tt1` left join (`test`.`t1` `tt2` left join (`test`.`t1` `tt3` left join `test`.`t1` `tt4` on(1) left join `test`.`t1` `tt5` on(1) left join `test`.`t1` `tt6` on(1) left join `test`.`t1` `tt7` on(1) left join `test`.`t1` `tt8` on(1)) on(1)) on(1) straight_join `test`.`t1` `tt9` where 1 SET optimizer_search_depth = DEFAULT; DROP TABLE t1; # # Bug#46091 STRAIGHT_JOIN + RIGHT JOIN returns different result # CREATE TABLE t1 (f1 INT NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (9),(0); CREATE TABLE t2 (f1 INT NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (5),(3),(0),(3),(1),(0),(1),(7),(1),(0),(0),(8),(4),(9),(0),(2),(0),(8),(5),(1); SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN COUNT(*) FROM t1 ta1 RIGHT JOIN t2 ta2 JOIN t2 ta3 ON ta2.f1 ON ta3.f1; COUNT(*) 476 EXPLAIN SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN COUNT(*) FROM t1 ta1 RIGHT JOIN t2 ta2 JOIN t2 ta3 ON ta2.f1 ON ta3.f1; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE ta2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 20 90.00 Using where 1 SIMPLE ta3 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 20 100.00 Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE ta1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select straight_join count(0) AS `COUNT(*)` from `test`.`t2` `ta2` join `test`.`t2` `ta3` left join `test`.`t1` `ta1` on(`test`.`ta3`.`f1`) where `test`.`ta2`.`f1` DROP TABLE t1, t2; # # Bug#48971 Segfault in add_found_match_trig_cond () at sql_select.cc:5990 # CREATE TABLE t1(f1 INT, PRIMARY KEY (f1)); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2); EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN jt1.f1 FROM t1 AS jt1 LEFT JOIN t1 AS jt2 RIGHT JOIN t1 AS jt3 JOIN t1 AS jt4 ON 1 LEFT JOIN t1 AS jt5 ON 1 ON 1 RIGHT JOIN t1 AS jt6 ON jt6.f1 ON 1; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE jt1 NULL index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 100.00 Using index 1 SIMPLE jt6 NULL index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE jt3 NULL index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE jt4 NULL index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 100.00 Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE jt5 NULL index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE jt2 NULL index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Warning 1681 'EXTENDED' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select straight_join `test`.`jt1`.`f1` AS `f1` from `test`.`t1` `jt1` left join (`test`.`t1` `jt6` left join (`test`.`t1` `jt3` join `test`.`t1` `jt4` left join `test`.`t1` `jt5` on(1) left join `test`.`t1` `jt2` on(1)) on((`test`.`jt6`.`f1` and 1))) on(1) where 1 EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN jt1.f1 FROM t1 AS jt1 RIGHT JOIN t1 AS jt2 RIGHT JOIN t1 AS jt3 JOIN t1 AS jt4 ON 1 LEFT JOIN t1 AS jt5 ON 1 ON 1 RIGHT JOIN t1 AS jt6 ON jt6.f1 ON 1; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE jt6 NULL index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 100.00 Using index 1 SIMPLE jt3 NULL index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE jt4 NULL index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 100.00 Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE jt5 NULL index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE jt2 NULL index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE jt1 NULL index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Warning 1681 'EXTENDED' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select straight_join `test`.`jt1`.`f1` AS `f1` from `test`.`t1` `jt6` left join (`test`.`t1` `jt3` join `test`.`t1` `jt4` left join `test`.`t1` `jt5` on(1) left join `test`.`t1` `jt2` on(1)) on((`test`.`jt6`.`f1` and 1)) left join `test`.`t1` `jt1` on(1) where 1 DROP TABLE t1; # # Bug#57688 Assertion `!table || (!table->write_set || bitmap_is_set(table->write_set, field # CREATE TABLE t1 (f1 INT NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (f1)); CREATE TABLE t2 (f1 INT NOT NULL, f2 INT NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (f1, f2)); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (4); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3, 3); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (7, 7); EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.f1 = t1.f1 WHERE t1.f1 = 4 GROUP BY t2.f1, t2.f2; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL system PRIMARY NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using temporary; Using filesort 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 const 1 100.00 Using index Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select '4' AS `f1`,`test`.`t2`.`f1` AS `f1`,`test`.`t2`.`f2` AS `f2` from `test`.`t2` where 1 group by `test`.`t2`.`f1`,`test`.`t2`.`f2` SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.f1 = t1.f1 WHERE t1.f1 = 4 GROUP BY t2.f1, t2.f2; f1 f1 f2 4 NULL NULL EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.f1 = t1.f1 WHERE t1.f1 = 4 AND t2.f1 IS NOT NULL AND t2.f2 IS NOT NULL GROUP BY t2.f1, t2.f2; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL system PRIMARY NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using filesort 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 const 1 50.00 Using where; Using index Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select '4' AS `f1`,`test`.`t2`.`f1` AS `f1`,`test`.`t2`.`f2` AS `f2` from `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`f1` = 4) and (`test`.`t2`.`f2` is not null)) group by `test`.`t2`.`f1`,`test`.`t2`.`f2` SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.f1 = t1.f1 WHERE t1.f1 = 4 AND t2.f1 IS NOT NULL AND t2.f2 IS NOT NULL GROUP BY t2.f1, t2.f2; f1 f1 f2 DROP TABLE t1,t2; # # Bug#57034 incorrect OUTER JOIN result when joined on unique key # CREATE TABLE t1 (pk INT PRIMARY KEY, col_int INT, col_int_unique INT UNIQUE KEY); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,NULL,2), (2,0,0); CREATE TABLE t2 (pk INT PRIMARY KEY, col_int INT, col_int_unique INT UNIQUE KEY); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,0,1), (2,0,2); EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.col_int_unique = t2.col_int_unique AND t1.col_int = t2.col_int WHERE t1.pk=1; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL const PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 const 1 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL const col_int_unique col_int_unique 5 const 1 100.00 Impossible ON condition Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select '1' AS `pk`,NULL AS `col_int`,'2' AS `col_int_unique`,NULL AS `pk`,NULL AS `col_int`,NULL AS `col_int_unique` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t2` on((multiple equal('2', NULL) and multiple equal(NULL, NULL))) where 1 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.col_int_unique = t2.col_int_unique AND t1.col_int = t2.col_int WHERE t1.pk=1; pk col_int col_int_unique pk col_int col_int_unique 1 NULL 2 NULL NULL NULL DROP TABLE t1,t2; # # Bug#48046 Server incorrectly processing JOINs on NULL values # CREATE TABLE `BB` ( `pk` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `time_key` time DEFAULT NULL, `varchar_key` varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL, `varchar_nokey` varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`pk`), KEY `time_key` (`time_key`), KEY `varchar_key` (`varchar_key`) ) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=11 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; INSERT INTO `BB` VALUES (10,'18:27:58',NULL,NULL); SELECT table1.time_key AS field1, table2.pk FROM BB table1 LEFT JOIN BB table2 ON table2.varchar_nokey = table1.varchar_key HAVING field1; field1 pk 18:27:58 NULL DROP TABLE BB; # # Bug#49600 Server incorrectly processing RIGHT JOIN with # constant WHERE clause and no index # CREATE TABLE `BB` ( `col_datetime_key` datetime DEFAULT NULL, `col_varchar_key` varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL, `col_varchar_nokey` varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL, KEY `col_datetime_key` (`col_datetime_key`), KEY `col_varchar_key` (`col_varchar_key`) ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; INSERT INTO `BB` VALUES ('1900-01-01 00:00:00',NULL,NULL); SELECT table1.col_datetime_key FROM BB table1 RIGHT JOIN BB table2 ON table2 .col_varchar_nokey = table1.col_varchar_key WHERE 7; col_datetime_key NULL ALTER TABLE BB DISABLE KEYS; SELECT table1.col_datetime_key FROM BB table1 RIGHT JOIN BB table2 ON table2 .col_varchar_nokey = table1.col_varchar_key WHERE 7; col_datetime_key NULL DROP TABLE BB; # # Bug#58490: Incorrect result in multi level OUTER JOIN # in combination with IS NULL # CREATE TABLE t1 (i INT NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0), (2),(3),(4); CREATE TABLE t2 (i INT NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (0),(1), (3),(4); CREATE TABLE t3 (i INT NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (0),(1),(2), (4); CREATE TABLE t4 (i INT NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (0),(1),(2),(3) ; SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN ( t2 LEFT JOIN ( t3 LEFT JOIN t4 ON t4.i = t3.i ) ON t3.i = t2.i ) ON t2.i = t1.i ; i i i i 0 0 0 0 2 NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL 4 4 4 NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN ( t2 LEFT JOIN ( t3 LEFT JOIN t4 ON t4.i = t3.i ) ON t3.i = t2.i ) ON t2.i = t1.i WHERE t4.i IS NULL; i i i i 2 NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL 4 4 4 NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN ( ( t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.i = t2.i ) ) ON t2.i = t1.i WHERE t3.i IS NULL; i i i 2 NULL NULL 3 3 NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN ( ( t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.i = t2.i ) JOIN t4 ON t4.i=t2.i ) ON t2.i = t1.i WHERE t3.i IS NULL; i i i i 2 NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL 3 4 NULL NULL NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN ( ( t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.i = t2.i ) JOIN (t4 AS t4a JOIN t4 AS t4b ON t4a.i=t4b.i) ON t4a.i=t2.i ) ON t2.i = t1.i WHERE t3.i IS NULL; i i i i i 2 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL 3 3 4 NULL NULL NULL NULL SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN ( ( t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.i = t2.i ) JOIN (t4 AS t4a, t4 AS t4b) ON t4a.i=t2.i ) ON t2.i = t1.i WHERE t3.i IS NULL; i i i i i 2 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL 3 0 3 3 NULL 3 1 3 3 NULL 3 2 3 3 NULL 3 3 4 NULL NULL NULL NULL DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4; # # Bug#49322(Duplicate): Server is adding extra NULL row # on processing a WHERE clause # CREATE TABLE h (pk INT NOT NULL, col_int_key INT); INSERT INTO h VALUES (1,NULL),(4,2),(5,2),(3,4),(2,8); CREATE TABLE m (pk INT NOT NULL, col_int_key INT); INSERT INTO m VALUES (1,2),(2,7),(3,5),(4,7),(5,5),(6,NULL),(7,NULL),(8,9); CREATE TABLE k (pk INT NOT NULL, col_int_key INT); INSERT INTO k VALUES (1,9),(2,2),(3,5),(4,2),(5,7),(6,0),(7,5); SELECT TABLE1.pk FROM k TABLE1 RIGHT JOIN h TABLE2 ON TABLE1.col_int_key=TABLE2.col_int_key RIGHT JOIN m TABLE4 ON TABLE2.col_int_key=TABLE4.col_int_key; pk 2 2 4 4 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL SELECT TABLE1.pk FROM k TABLE1 RIGHT JOIN h TABLE2 ON TABLE1.col_int_key=TABLE2.col_int_key RIGHT JOIN m TABLE4 ON TABLE2.col_int_key=TABLE4.col_int_key WHERE TABLE1.pk IS NULL; pk NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL DROP TABLE h,m,k; # # Bug #11765810 58813: SERVER THREAD HANGS WHEN JOIN + WHERE + GROUP BY # IS EXECUTED TWICE FROM P # CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT ) ENGINE = MYISAM; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1); PREPARE prep_stmt FROM ' SELECT 1 AS f FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t1 t2 RIGHT JOIN t1 t3 JOIN t1 t4 ON 1 ON 1 ON 1 GROUP BY f'; EXECUTE prep_stmt; f 1 EXECUTE prep_stmt; f 1 DROP TABLE t1; End of 5.1 tests # # Bug#54235 Extra rows with join_cache_level=4,6,8 and two LEFT JOIN # CREATE TABLE t1 (a int); CREATE TABLE t2 (a int); CREATE TABLE t3 (a int); CREATE TABLE t4 (a int); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (null),(null); explain SELECT t1.a FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t2.a) ON 0 WHERE t1.a OR t3.a; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 0.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t3 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 0.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` left join `test`.`t3` on(`test`.`t2`.`a`)) on(0) where (`test`.`t1`.`a` or `test`.`t3`.`a`) SELECT t1.a FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t2.a) ON 0 WHERE t1.a OR t3.a; a explain SELECT t1.a FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2 LEFT JOIN (t3 LEFT JOIN t4 ON 1) ON t2.a) ON 0 WHERE t1.a OR t4.a; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 0.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t3 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 0.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t4 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 0.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` left join (`test`.`t3` left join `test`.`t4` on(1)) on(`test`.`t2`.`a`)) on(0) where (`test`.`t1`.`a` or `test`.`t4`.`a`) SELECT t1.a FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2 LEFT JOIN (t3 LEFT JOIN t4 ON 1) ON t2.a) ON 0 WHERE t1.a OR t4.a; a DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4; # # Bug#56254 Assertion tab->ref.use_count fails in # join_read_key_unlock_row() on 4-way JOIN # CREATE TABLE t1 ( pk INT NOT NULL, col_int_key INT, col_int INT, PRIMARY KEY (pk), KEY col_int_key (col_int_key) ); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (6, -448724992, NULL); CREATE TABLE t2 ( col_int INT, col_varchar_10 VARCHAR(10) ); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (6,'afasdkiyum'); CREATE TABLE t3 ( col_varchar_10 VARCHAR(10), col_int INT ); CREATE TABLE t4 ( pk INT NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (pk) ); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (1); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (2); SELECT t1.col_int FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 LEFT JOIN t3 JOIN t4 ON t3.col_int = t4.pk ON t2.col_varchar_10 = t3.col_varchar_10 ON t2.col_int = t1.pk WHERE t1.col_int_key IS NULL OR t4.pk < t3.col_int; col_int DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4; # BUG#12567331 - INFINITE LOOP WHEN RESOLVING AN ALIASED COLUMN # USED IN GROUP BY CREATE TABLE t1 (pk int(11)); PREPARE prep_stmt_9846 FROM ' SELECT alias1.pk AS field1 FROM t1 AS alias1 LEFT JOIN ( t1 AS alias2 RIGHT JOIN ( t1 AS alias3 JOIN t1 AS alias4 ON 1 ) ON 1 ) ON 1 GROUP BY field1'; execute prep_stmt_9846; field1 execute prep_stmt_9846; field1 deallocate prepare prep_stmt_9846; drop table t1; # # Bug#13040136 - ASSERT IN PLAN_CHANGE_WATCHDOG::~PLAN_CHANGE_WATCHDOG() # CREATE TABLE t1 ( col_varchar_10 VARCHAR(10), col_int_key INTEGER, col_varchar_10_key VARCHAR(10), pk INTEGER NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (pk), KEY (col_int_key), KEY (col_varchar_10_key) ); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('q',NULL,'o',1); CREATE TABLE t2 ( pk INTEGER NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, col_varchar_10_key VARCHAR(10), col_int_key INTEGER, col_varchar_10 VARCHAR(10), PRIMARY KEY (pk), KEY (col_varchar_10_key), KEY col_int_key (col_int_key) ); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,'r',NULL,'would'),(2,'tell',-655032320,'t'), (3,'d',9,'a'),(4,'gvafasdkiy',6,'ugvafasdki'), (5,'that\'s',NULL,'she'),(6,'bwftwugvaf',7,'cbwftwugva'), (7,'f',-700055552,'mkacbwftwu'),(8,'a',9,'be'), (9,'d',NULL,'u'),(10,'ckiixcsxmk',NULL,'o'); SELECT DISTINCT t2.col_int_key FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.col_varchar_10 = t2.col_varchar_10_key WHERE t2.pk ORDER BY t2.col_int_key; col_int_key DROP TABLE t1,t2; # # Bug#13068506 - QUERY WITH GROUP BY ON NON-AGGR COLUMN RETURNS WRONG RESULT # CREATE TABLE t1 (i1 int); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (100), (101); CREATE TABLE t2 (i2 int, i3 int); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (20,1),(10,2); CREATE TABLE t3 (i4 int(11)); INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1),(2); SELECT ( SELECT MAX( t2.i2 ) FROM t3 RIGHT JOIN t2 ON ( t2.i3 = 2 ) WHERE t2.i3 <> t1.i1 ) AS field1 FROM t1;; field1 20 20 SELECT ( SELECT MAX( t2.i2 ) FROM t3 RIGHT JOIN t2 ON ( t2.i3 = 2 ) WHERE t2.i3 <> t1.i1 ) AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1;; field1 20 drop table t1,t2,t3; # Bug#11766384 - 59487: WRONG RESULT WITH STRAIGHT_JOIN AND RIGHT JOIN CREATE TABLE t1 ( pk int(11) NOT NULL, col_varchar_10_latin1_key varchar(10) DEFAULT NULL ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,'1'); CREATE TABLE t2 ( pk int(11) NOT NULL ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1); CREATE TABLE t3 ( pk int(11) NOT NULL ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1); CREATE TABLE t4 ( pk int(11) NOT NULL, col_int int(11) DEFAULT NULL, col_int_key int(11) DEFAULT NULL, col_varchar_10_latin1_key varchar(10) DEFAULT NULL ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (1,1,1,'1'); CREATE TABLE t5 ( col_int int(11) DEFAULT NULL, col_varchar_10_utf8_key varchar(10) CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT NULL ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; INSERT INTO t5 VALUES (1,'1'); CREATE TABLE t6 ( col_int_key int(11) DEFAULT NULL, col_varchar_10_latin1_key varchar(10) DEFAULT NULL, pk int(11) NOT NULL ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; INSERT INTO t6 VALUES (1,'1',1); SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN t6a.pk, t2.pk FROM t6 AS t6a LEFT JOIN ( t2 RIGHT JOIN ( ( t1 LEFT JOIN ( t4 JOIN t3 ON t4.col_int ) ON t4.col_int_key = t1.pk ) LEFT JOIN ( t5 JOIN t6 AS t6b ON t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = t6b.col_varchar_10_latin1_key ) ON t1.pk = t5.col_int ) ON t4.col_varchar_10_latin1_key = t1.col_varchar_10_latin1_key AND t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = 0 ) ON t6a.pk IS TRUE WHERE t6b.col_int_key IS TRUE ; pk pk 1 NULL EXPLAIN SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN t6a.pk, t2.pk FROM t6 AS t6a LEFT JOIN ( t2 RIGHT JOIN ( ( t1 LEFT JOIN ( t4 JOIN t3 ON t4.col_int ) ON t4.col_int_key = t1.pk ) LEFT JOIN ( t5 JOIN t6 AS t6b ON t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = t6b.col_varchar_10_latin1_key ) ON t1.pk = t5.col_int ) ON t4.col_varchar_10_latin1_key = t1.col_varchar_10_latin1_key AND t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = 0 ) ON t6a.pk IS TRUE WHERE t6b.col_int_key IS TRUE ; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t6a NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using where 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t4 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t3 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t5 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t6b NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select straight_join `test`.`t6a`.`pk` AS `pk`,`test`.`t2`.`pk` AS `pk` from `test`.`t6` `t6a` join `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t4` join `test`.`t3`) on(((`test`.`t4`.`col_int_key` = `test`.`t1`.`pk`) and `test`.`t4`.`col_int`)) join `test`.`t5` join `test`.`t6` `t6b` left join `test`.`t2` on(((`test`.`t4`.`col_varchar_10_latin1_key` = `test`.`t1`.`col_varchar_10_latin1_key`) and (`test`.`t5`.`col_varchar_10_utf8_key` = 0))) where ((`test`.`t5`.`col_int` = `test`.`t1`.`pk`) and (`test`.`t6b`.`col_int_key` is true) and (`test`.`t5`.`col_varchar_10_utf8_key` = convert(`test`.`t6b`.`col_varchar_10_latin1_key` using utf8)) and (`test`.`t6a`.`pk` is true)) SELECT t6a.pk, t2.pk FROM t6 AS t6a LEFT JOIN ( t2 RIGHT JOIN ( ( t1 LEFT JOIN ( t4 JOIN t3 ON t4.col_int ) ON t4.col_int_key = t1.pk ) LEFT JOIN ( t5 JOIN t6 AS t6b ON t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = t6b.col_varchar_10_latin1_key ) ON t1.pk = t5.col_int ) ON t4.col_varchar_10_latin1_key = t1.col_varchar_10_latin1_key AND t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = 0 ) ON t6a.pk IS TRUE WHERE t6b.col_int_key IS TRUE ; pk pk 1 NULL EXPLAIN SELECT t6a.pk, t2.pk FROM t6 AS t6a LEFT JOIN ( t2 RIGHT JOIN ( ( t1 LEFT JOIN ( t4 JOIN t3 ON t4.col_int ) ON t4.col_int_key = t1.pk ) LEFT JOIN ( t5 JOIN t6 AS t6b ON t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = t6b.col_varchar_10_latin1_key ) ON t1.pk = t5.col_int ) ON t4.col_varchar_10_latin1_key = t1.col_varchar_10_latin1_key AND t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = 0 ) ON t6a.pk IS TRUE WHERE t6b.col_int_key IS TRUE ; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t6a NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using where 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t4 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t3 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t5 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t6b NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t6a`.`pk` AS `pk`,`test`.`t2`.`pk` AS `pk` from `test`.`t6` `t6a` join `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t4` join `test`.`t3`) on(((`test`.`t4`.`col_int_key` = `test`.`t1`.`pk`) and `test`.`t4`.`col_int`)) join `test`.`t5` join `test`.`t6` `t6b` left join `test`.`t2` on(((`test`.`t4`.`col_varchar_10_latin1_key` = `test`.`t1`.`col_varchar_10_latin1_key`) and (`test`.`t5`.`col_varchar_10_utf8_key` = 0))) where ((`test`.`t5`.`col_int` = `test`.`t1`.`pk`) and (`test`.`t6b`.`col_int_key` is true) and (`test`.`t5`.`col_varchar_10_utf8_key` = convert(`test`.`t6b`.`col_varchar_10_latin1_key` using utf8)) and (`test`.`t6a`.`pk` is true)) drop table t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6; # # Verify that the "not exists" optimization works. # CREATE TABLE t1(a INT); CREATE TABLE t2(a INT NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1),(2); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1),(2); EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.a WHERE t2.a IS NULL; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 50.00 Using where; Not exists; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t2` on((`test`.`t2`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`a`)) where isnull(`test`.`t2`.`a`) FLUSH STATUS; SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.a WHERE t2.a IS NULL; a a SHOW STATUS LIKE 'HANDLER_READ%'; Variable_name Value Handler_read_first 0 Handler_read_key 0 Handler_read_last 0 Handler_read_next 0 Handler_read_prev 0 Handler_read_rnd 0 Handler_read_rnd_next 6 DROP TABLE t1,t2; # # Bug#13464334 SAME QUERY PRODUCES DIFFERENT RESULTS WHEN USED WITH AND # WITHOUT UNION ALL # CREATE TABLE t1 (p1 INT PRIMARY KEY, a CHAR(1)); CREATE TABLE t2 (p2 INT PRIMARY KEY, b CHAR(1)); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,'a'),(2,'b'),(3,'c'); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,'h'),(2,'i'),(3,'j'),(4,'k'); CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1; CREATE VIEW v2 AS SELECT * FROM t2; (SELECT p1 FROM v2 LEFT JOIN v1 ON b = a WHERE p2 = 1 GROUP BY p1 ORDER BY p1) UNION (SELECT NULL LIMIT 0); p1 NULL DROP VIEW v1, v2; DROP TABLE t1, t2; # # Bug#13980954 Missing data on left join + null value + where..in # CREATE TABLE t1 (ik INT, vc varchar(1)) ENGINE=Innodb; explain format=json SELECT straight_join t1.vc, t1.ik FROM t1 JOIN t1 AS t2 ON t1.vc=t2.vc LEFT JOIN t1 AS t3 ON t1.vc=t3.vc; EXPLAIN { "query_block": { "select_id": 1, "cost_info": { "query_cost": "3.60" }, "nested_loop": [ { "table": { "table_name": "t1", "access_type": "ALL", "rows_examined_per_scan": 1, "rows_produced_per_join": 1, "filtered": "100.00", "cost_info": { "read_cost": "1.00", "eval_cost": "0.20", "prefix_cost": "1.20", "data_read_per_join": "8" }, "used_columns": [ "ik", "vc" ] } }, { "table": { "table_name": "t2", "access_type": "ALL", "rows_examined_per_scan": 1, "rows_produced_per_join": 1, "filtered": "100.00", "using_join_buffer": "Block Nested Loop", "cost_info": { "read_cost": "1.00", "eval_cost": "0.20", "prefix_cost": "2.40", "data_read_per_join": "8" }, "used_columns": [ "vc" ], "attached_condition": "(`test`.`t2`.`vc` = `test`.`t1`.`vc`)" } }, { "table": { "table_name": "t3", "access_type": "ALL", "rows_examined_per_scan": 1, "rows_produced_per_join": 1, "filtered": "100.00", "using_join_buffer": "Block Nested Loop", "cost_info": { "read_cost": "1.00", "eval_cost": "0.20", "prefix_cost": "3.60", "data_read_per_join": "8" }, "used_columns": [ "vc" ], "attached_condition": "<if>(is_not_null_compl(t3), (`test`.`t3`.`vc` = `test`.`t1`.`vc`), true)" } } ] } } Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select straight_join `test`.`t1`.`vc` AS `vc`,`test`.`t1`.`ik` AS `ik` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t1` `t2` left join `test`.`t1` `t3` on((`test`.`t3`.`vc` = `test`.`t1`.`vc`)) where (`test`.`t2`.`vc` = `test`.`t1`.`vc`) SELECT straight_join t1.vc, t1.ik FROM t1 JOIN t1 AS t2 ON t1.vc=t2.vc LEFT JOIN t1 AS t3 ON t1.vc=t3.vc; vc ik DROP TABLE t1; # # Bug #18345786 CRASH AROUND ST_JOIN_TABLE::AND_WITH_CONDITION # CREATE TABLE t1(a INT) ENGINE=INNODB; SET @a:=(SELECT ROW(1, 2)= ROW((SELECT 1 FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t1 t2 ON 1), 1)); DROP TABLE t1; # # Coverage for "unique row not found" # create table t1(a int, unique key(a)) engine=innodb; insert into t1 values(1); explain select * from t1 left join t1 as t2 on t2.a=12 where t1.a=1; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL const a a 5 const 1 100.00 Using index 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL const a a 5 const 0 0.00 unique row not found Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select '1' AS `a`,NULL AS `a` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t1` `t2` on(multiple equal(12, NULL)) where 1 select * from t1 left join t1 as t2 on t2.a=12 where t1.a=1; a a 1 NULL drop table t1; # # Bug#18717059 MISSING ROWS ON NESTED JOIN WITH SUBQUERY # WITH MYISAM OR MEMORY # CREATE TABLE t1 ( pk INT, col_int_key INT, col_varchar_key VARCHAR(1), PRIMARY KEY (pk), KEY col_varchar_key (col_varchar_key, col_int_key) ) ENGINE=MyISAM; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (23,4,'d'); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (24,8,'g'); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (25,NULL,'x'); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (26,NULL,'f'); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (27,0,'p'); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (28,NULL,'j'); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (29,8,'c'); CREATE TABLE t2 ( pk INT, col_int_key INT, col_varchar_key VARCHAR(1), PRIMARY KEY (pk) ) ENGINE=MyISAM; SELECT 9 FROM t1 AS table1 RIGHT JOIN t1 AS table2 ON table2.col_int_key = table1.col_int_key AND table1.col_varchar_key = ( SELECT subquery2_t2.col_varchar_key FROM t2 STRAIGHT_JOIN ( t2 AS subquery2_t2 JOIN t1 AS subquery2_t3 ) ON ( subquery2_t3.col_int_key = subquery2_t2.pk ) ); 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 CREATE TABLE where_subselect_table AS SELECT 9 FROM t1 AS table1 RIGHT JOIN t1 AS table2 ON table2.col_int_key = table1.col_int_key AND table1.col_varchar_key = ( SELECT subquery2_t2.col_varchar_key FROM t2 STRAIGHT_JOIN ( t2 AS subquery2_t2 JOIN t1 AS subquery2_t3 ) ON ( subquery2_t3.col_int_key = subquery2_t2.pk ) ); set optimizer_switch='condition_fanout_filter=on'; SELECT * FROM where_subselect_table WHERE (9) IN ( SELECT 9 FROM t1 AS table1 RIGHT JOIN t1 AS table2 ON table2.col_int_key = table1.col_int_key AND table1.col_varchar_key = ( SELECT subquery2_t2.col_varchar_key FROM t2 STRAIGHT_JOIN ( t2 AS subquery2_t2 JOIN t1 AS subquery2_t3 ) ON ( subquery2_t3.col_int_key = subquery2_t2.pk ) ) ) /* TRANSFORM_OUTCOME_UNORDERED_MATCH */; 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 set optimizer_switch='condition_fanout_filter=off'; SELECT * FROM where_subselect_table WHERE (9) IN ( SELECT 9 FROM t1 AS table1 RIGHT JOIN t1 AS table2 ON table2.col_int_key = table1.col_int_key AND table1.col_varchar_key = ( SELECT subquery2_t2.col_varchar_key FROM t2 STRAIGHT_JOIN ( t2 AS subquery2_t2 JOIN t1 AS subquery2_t3 ) ON ( subquery2_t3.col_int_key = subquery2_t2.pk ) ) ) /* TRANSFORM_OUTCOME_UNORDERED_MATCH */; 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 DROP TABLE t1, t2, where_subselect_table; # Bug#14358878 Wrong results on table left join view CREATE TABLE a (id INTEGER); CREATE TABLE b (id INTEGER); CREATE ALGORITHM=MERGE VIEW vmerge AS SELECT 1 AS id, id AS b_id FROM b; CREATE ALGORITHM=TEMPTABLE VIEW vmat AS SELECT 1 AS id, id AS b_id FROM b; INSERT INTO a(id) VALUES (1); SELECT * FROM a LEFT JOIN vmerge AS v ON a.id = v.id; id id b_id 1 NULL NULL SELECT * FROM a LEFT JOIN vmat AS v ON a.id = v.id; id id b_id 1 NULL NULL SELECT * FROM a LEFT JOIN (SELECT 1 AS one, id FROM b) AS v ON a.id = v.id; id one id 1 NULL NULL SELECT * FROM a LEFT JOIN (SELECT DISTINCT 1 AS one, id FROM b) AS v ON a.id = v.id; id one id 1 NULL NULL SELECT * FROM a LEFT JOIN vmerge AS v ON a.id = v.id UNION DISTINCT SELECT * FROM a LEFT JOIN vmerge AS v ON a.id = v.id; id id b_id 1 NULL NULL SELECT * FROM a LEFT JOIN vmerge AS v ON a.id = v.id UNION ALL SELECT * FROM a LEFT JOIN vmerge AS v ON a.id = v.id; id id b_id 1 NULL NULL 1 NULL NULL DROP VIEW vmerge, vmat; DROP TABLE a, b; # Bug#15936817 Table left join view, unmatched rows problem where # view contains an IF CREATE TABLE small ( id INTEGER not null, PRIMARY KEY (id) ); CREATE TABLE big ( id INTEGER not null, PRIMARY KEY (id) ); INSERT INTO small VALUES (1), (2); INSERT INTO big VALUES (1), (2), (3), (4); CREATE VIEW small_view AS SELECT *, IF (id % 2 = 1, 1, 0) AS is_odd FROM small; CREATE VIEW big_view AS SELECT big.*, small_view.id AS small_id, small_view.is_odd FROM big LEFT JOIN small_view ON small_view.id = big.id; SELECT * FROM big_view; id small_id is_odd 1 1 1 2 2 0 3 NULL NULL 4 NULL NULL SELECT big.*, small.id AS small_id, small.is_odd FROM big LEFT JOIN (SELECT id, IF (id % 2 = 1, 1, 0) AS is_odd FROM small) AS small ON big.id = small.id; id small_id is_odd 1 1 1 2 2 0 3 NULL NULL 4 NULL NULL # Check the IS NULL and thruth predicates SELECT big.*, dt.* FROM big LEFT JOIN (SELECT id as dt_id, id IS NULL AS nul, id IS NOT NULL AS nnul, id IS TRUE AS t, id IS NOT TRUE AS nt, id IS FALSE AS f, id IS NOT FALSE AS nf, id IS UNKNOWN AS u, id IS NOT UNKNOWN AS nu FROM small) AS dt ON big.id=dt.dt_id; id dt_id nul nnul t nt f nf u nu 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL # Check comparison predicates SELECT big.*, dt.* FROM big LEFT JOIN (SELECT id as dt_id, id = 1 AS eq, id <> 1 AS ne, id > 1 AS gt, id >= 1 AS ge, id < 1 AS lt, id <= 1 AS le, id <=> 1 AS equal FROM small) AS dt ON big.id=dt.dt_id; id dt_id eq ne gt ge lt le equal 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL # Check CASE, NULLIF and COALESCE SELECT big.*, dt.* FROM big LEFT JOIN (SELECT id as dt_id, CASE id WHEN 0 THEN 0 ELSE 1 END AS simple, CASE WHEN id=0 THEN NULL ELSE 1 END AS cond, NULLIF(1, NULL) AS nullif, IFNULL(1, NULL) AS ifnull, COALESCE(id) AS coal, INTERVAL(NULL, 1, 2, 3) as intv, IF (id % 2 = 1, NULL, 1) AS iff FROM small) AS dt ON big.id=dt.dt_id; id dt_id simple cond nullif ifnull coal intv iff 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -1 NULL 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 -1 1 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL DROP VIEW small_view, big_view; DROP TABLE small, big; # Bug#22561937 Wrong result on outer join with multiple join conditions # and derived table CREATE TABLE t1 ( col_int INT, pk INT NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (pk) ); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2,1), (2,2), (6,3), (4,4), (7,5), (188,6), (0,7), (6,8), (0,9), (9,10); CREATE TABLE t2 ( pk INT NOT NULL, col_int INT, PRIMARY KEY (pk) ); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,0), (2,0), (3,2), (4,NULL), (5,2), (6,3), (7,3), (8,100), (9,3), (10,6); explain SELECT table2.pk, table1.col_int FROM t2 AS table1 LEFT JOIN t1 AS table2 ON table2.pk < table1.col_int AND table2.pk = table1.col_int; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE table1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE table2 NULL eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.table1.col_int 1 100.00 Using where; Using index Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`table2`.`pk` AS `pk`,`test`.`table1`.`col_int` AS `col_int` from `test`.`t2` `table1` left join `test`.`t1` `table2` on(((`test`.`table2`.`pk` = `test`.`table1`.`col_int`) and (`test`.`table1`.`col_int` < `test`.`table1`.`col_int`))) where 1 SELECT table2.pk, table1.col_int FROM t2 AS table1 LEFT JOIN t1 AS table2 ON table2.pk < table1.col_int AND table2.pk = table1.col_int; pk col_int NULL 0 NULL 0 NULL 2 NULL NULL NULL 2 NULL 3 NULL 3 NULL 100 NULL 3 NULL 6 explain SELECT table2.pk, table1.col_int FROM t2 AS table1 LEFT JOIN (SELECT * FROM t1) AS table2 ON table2.pk < table1.col_int AND table2.pk = table1.col_int; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE table1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.table1.col_int 1 100.00 Using where; Using index Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`pk` AS `pk`,`test`.`table1`.`col_int` AS `col_int` from `test`.`t2` `table1` left join (`test`.`t1`) on(((`test`.`t1`.`pk` = `test`.`table1`.`col_int`) and (`test`.`t1`.`pk` < `test`.`table1`.`col_int`))) where 1 SELECT table2.pk, table1.col_int FROM t2 AS table1 LEFT JOIN (SELECT * FROM t1) AS table2 ON table2.pk < table1.col_int AND table2.pk = table1.col_int; pk col_int NULL 0 NULL 0 NULL 2 NULL NULL NULL 2 NULL 3 NULL 3 NULL 100 NULL 3 NULL 6 DROP TABLE t1, t2; # Bug#22671557: Wrong results on JOIN when composite index is present CREATE TABLE t1 ( col_int INT DEFAULT NULL, col_int_key INT DEFAULT NULL, pk INT NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (pk), KEY test_idx (col_int_key,col_int) ); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0, -7, 1), (9, NULL, 15), (182, NULL, 25); CREATE TABLE t2 ( col_int INT DEFAULT NULL, pk INT NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (pk) ); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (NULL, 4), (-208, 5), (5, 6), (NULL, 75); CREATE TABLE t3 ( col_datetime_key DATETIME DEFAULT NULL, pk INT NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (pk) ); INSERT INTO t3 VALUES ('1970-01-01 00:00:00', 5); CREATE TABLE t4 ( col_int INT DEFAULT NULL, pk INT NOT NULL, col_int_key INT DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (pk), KEY col_int_key (col_int_key) ); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (0, 15, 6), (9, 16, 6); SELECT alias2.col_datetime_key FROM t1 AS alias1 LEFT JOIN t3 AS alias2 LEFT JOIN t2 AS alias3 LEFT JOIN t4 AS alias4 ON alias3.pk = alias4.col_int_key ON alias2.pk = alias3.col_int ON alias1.col_int = alias4.col_int ; col_datetime_key 1970-01-01 00:00:00 NULL 1970-01-01 00:00:00 DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3, t4; # Bug#22833364: Left join returns incorrect results on the outer side CREATE TABLE ta ( a1 varchar(1024) NOT NULL, a2 int NOT NULL, KEY user_id(a2) ); INSERT INTO ta (a1, a2) VALUES ('row1', 4), ('row2', 4); CREATE TABLE tb ( b1 int NOT NULL, b2 varchar(1024) NOT NULL, b3 int NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (b1) ); INSERT INTO tb (b1, b2, b3) VALUES (1, 'text1', 0), (2, 'text2', 0), (3, 'text3', 1), (4, 'text4', 1); explain SELECT ta.a1, tb.b1, tb.b2 FROM ta LEFT OUTER JOIN tb ON ta.a2 = tb.b1 AND tb.b3 = 0; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE ta NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE tb NULL eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.ta.a2 1 100.00 Using where Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`ta`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`tb`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`tb`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`ta` left join `test`.`tb` on(((`test`.`tb`.`b3` = 0) and (`test`.`tb`.`b1` = `test`.`ta`.`a2`))) where 1 SELECT ta.a1, tb.b1, tb.b2 FROM ta LEFT OUTER JOIN tb ON ta.a2 = tb.b1 AND tb.b3 = 0; a1 b1 b2 row1 NULL NULL row2 NULL NULL DROP TABLE ta, tb; # Bug#23079533: Left join on PK + extra condition doesn't return match CREATE TABLE m ( machineid VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL, orderid bigint unsigned DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (machineid) ); INSERT INTO m (machineid, orderid) VALUES ('m1', NULL), ('m2', 2), ('m3', NULL), ('m4', NULL); CREATE TABLE o ( orderid bigint unsigned NOT NULL, machineid VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (orderid) ); INSERT INTO o (orderid, machineid) VALUES (1, 'm2'), (2, 'm2'); SELECT o.*,'|' as sep, m.* FROM o LEFT JOIN m ON m.machineid = o.machineid AND m.orderid = o.orderid; orderid machineid sep machineid orderid 1 m2 | NULL NULL 2 m2 | m2 2 DROP TABLE m, o; # Bug#23086825: Incorrect query results using left join against derived CREATE TABLE t1 ( adslot varchar(5) NOT NULL ); INSERT INTO t1(adslot) VALUES ('1'), ('2'), ('3'); CREATE TABLE t2 ( ionumber varchar(20) NOT NULL, adslot varchar(5) NOT NULL ); INSERT INTO t2 (ionumber, adslot) VALUES ('01602', 1), ('01602', 3); CREATE TABLE t3 ( ionumber varchar(20) NOT NULL, ioattribute varchar(5) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (ionumber) ); INSERT INTO t3 VALUES ('01602', 'BOB'), ('01603', 'SALLY'); SELECT s.adslot, lid.ionumber1, lid.ionumber2, lid.ioattribute FROM t1 s LEFT JOIN (SELECT lid.adslot, i.ionumber as ionumber1, lid.ionumber as ionumber2, i.ioattribute FROM t2 lid JOIN t3 i USING (ionumber) ) AS lid USING (adslot); adslot ionumber1 ionumber2 ioattribute 1 01602 01602 BOB 2 NULL NULL NULL 3 01602 01602 BOB DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3; # # Bug #26432173: INCORRECT SUBQUERY OPTIMIZATION WITH # LEFT JOIN(SUBQUERY) AND ORDER BY # CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT); INSERT t1 values (1),(2),(15),(24),(5); CREATE TABLE t2 (t1_a INT, b VARCHAR(10)); EXPLAIN SELECT t1.a, subq.st_value FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (SELECT t2.t1_a, 'red' AS st_value FROM t2) AS subq ON subq.t1_a = t1.a; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 5 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 0.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,'red' AS `st_value` from `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2`) on((`test`.`t2`.`t1_a` = `test`.`t1`.`a`)) where 1 EXPLAIN SELECT t1.a, subq.st_value FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (SELECT t2.t1_a, 'red' AS st_value FROM t2) AS subq ON subq.t1_a = t1.a ORDER BY t1.a; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 5 100.00 Using temporary; Using filesort 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 0.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,'red' AS `st_value` from `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2`) on((`test`.`t2`.`t1_a` = `test`.`t1`.`a`)) where 1 order by `test`.`t1`.`a` EXPLAIN SELECT t1.a, subq.st_value FROM (SELECT t2.t1_a, 'red' AS st_value FROM t2) AS subq LEFT JOIN t1 ON subq.t1_a = t1.a ORDER BY t1.a; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL no matching row in const table Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,'red' AS `st_value` from `test`.`t2` left join `test`.`t1` on(multiple equal(NULL, `test`.`t1`.`a`)) order by `test`.`t1`.`a` SELECT t1.a, subq.st_value FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (SELECT t2.t1_a, 'red' AS st_value FROM t2) AS subq ON subq.t1_a = t1.a; a st_value 1 NULL 2 NULL 15 NULL 24 NULL 5 NULL SELECT t1.a, subq.st_value FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (SELECT t2.t1_a, 'red' AS st_value FROM t2) AS subq ON subq.t1_a = t1.a ORDER BY t1.a; a st_value 1 NULL 2 NULL 5 NULL 15 NULL 24 NULL SELECT t1.a, subq.st_value FROM (SELECT t2.t1_a, 'red' AS st_value FROM t2) AS subq LEFT JOIN t1 ON subq.t1_a = t1.a ORDER BY t1.a; a st_value DROP TABLE t1, t2; # Bug #18898433: EXTREMELY SLOW PERFORMANCE WITH OUTER JOINS AND JOIN # BUFFER. # CREATE TABLE t1 (i INT NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0),(2),(3),(4); CREATE TABLE t2 (i INT NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (0),(1),(3),(4); CREATE TABLE t3 (i INT NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (0),(1),(2),(4); CREATE TABLE t4 (i INT NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (0),(1),(2),(3); EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN ( (t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.i= t2.i) LEFT JOIN t4 ON t3.i= t4.i )ON t2.i= t1.i; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t3 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t4 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`i` AS `i`,`test`.`t2`.`i` AS `i`,`test`.`t3`.`i` AS `i`,`test`.`t4`.`i` AS `i` from `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` left join `test`.`t3` on((`test`.`t3`.`i` = `test`.`t1`.`i`)) left join `test`.`t4` on((`test`.`t4`.`i` = `test`.`t3`.`i`))) on((`test`.`t2`.`i` = `test`.`t1`.`i`)) where 1 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN ( (t2 INNER JOIN t3 ON t3.i= t2.i) LEFT JOIN t4 ON t3.i= t4.i )ON t2.i= t1.i; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t3 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t4 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`i` AS `i`,`test`.`t2`.`i` AS `i`,`test`.`t3`.`i` AS `i`,`test`.`t4`.`i` AS `i` from `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` join `test`.`t3` left join `test`.`t4` on((`test`.`t4`.`i` = `test`.`t1`.`i`))) on(((`test`.`t2`.`i` = `test`.`t1`.`i`) and (`test`.`t3`.`i` = `test`.`t1`.`i`))) where 1 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.i= t1.i LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.i= t2.i LEFT JOIN t4 ON t3.i= t4.i; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t3 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) 1 SIMPLE t4 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`i` AS `i`,`test`.`t2`.`i` AS `i`,`test`.`t3`.`i` AS `i`,`test`.`t4`.`i` AS `i` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t2` on((`test`.`t2`.`i` = `test`.`t1`.`i`)) left join `test`.`t3` on((`test`.`t3`.`i` = `test`.`t2`.`i`)) left join `test`.`t4` on((`test`.`t4`.`i` = `test`.`t3`.`i`)) where 1 flush status; SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN ( (t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.i= t2.i) LEFT JOIN t4 ON t3.i= t4.i )ON t2.i= t1.i; i i i i 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 NULL 3 3 NULL NULL 2 NULL NULL NULL SHOW STATUS LIKE 'HANDLER_%'; Variable_name Value Handler_commit 0 Handler_delete 0 Handler_discover 0 Handler_external_lock 8 Handler_mrr_init 0 Handler_prepare 0 Handler_read_first 0 Handler_read_key 0 Handler_read_last 0 Handler_read_next 0 Handler_read_prev 0 Handler_read_rnd 0 Handler_read_rnd_next 20 Handler_rollback 0 Handler_savepoint 0 Handler_savepoint_rollback 0 Handler_update 0 Handler_write 0 flush status; SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN ( (t2 INNER JOIN t3 ON t3.i= t2.i) LEFT JOIN t4 ON t3.i= t4.i )ON t2.i= t1.i; i i i i 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 NULL 2 NULL NULL NULL 3 NULL NULL NULL SHOW STATUS LIKE 'HANDLER_%'; Variable_name Value Handler_commit 0 Handler_delete 0 Handler_discover 0 Handler_external_lock 8 Handler_mrr_init 0 Handler_prepare 0 Handler_read_first 0 Handler_read_key 0 Handler_read_last 0 Handler_read_next 0 Handler_read_prev 0 Handler_read_rnd 0 Handler_read_rnd_next 20 Handler_rollback 0 Handler_savepoint 0 Handler_savepoint_rollback 0 Handler_update 0 Handler_write 0 flush status; SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.i= t1.i LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.i= t2.i LEFT JOIN t4 ON t3.i= t4.i; i i i i 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 NULL 3 3 NULL NULL 2 NULL NULL NULL SHOW STATUS LIKE 'HANDLER_%'; Variable_name Value Handler_commit 0 Handler_delete 0 Handler_discover 0 Handler_external_lock 8 Handler_mrr_init 0 Handler_prepare 0 Handler_read_first 0 Handler_read_key 0 Handler_read_last 0 Handler_read_next 0 Handler_read_prev 0 Handler_read_rnd 0 Handler_read_rnd_next 20 Handler_rollback 0 Handler_savepoint 0 Handler_savepoint_rollback 0 Handler_update 0 Handler_write 0 DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3, t4; # # Bug #26627181: WRONG RESULT WITH LEFT JOIN + DERIVED TABLES # CREATE TABLE t1 (id INT); CREATE TABLE t2 (id INT); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1), (2); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1); EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM (SELECT id FROM t1) AS a LEFT JOIN (SELECT id, 2 AS tall FROM t2) AS b ON a.id = b.id WHERE b.tall IS NOT NULL; id select_type table partitions type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra 1 SIMPLE t1 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 NULL 1 SIMPLE t2 NULL ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop) Warnings: Note 1003 /* select#1 */ select `test`.`t1`.`id` AS `id`,`test`.`t2`.`id` AS `id`,2 AS `tall` from `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2`) on((`test`.`t2`.`id` = `test`.`t1`.`id`)) where (2 is not null) SELECT * FROM (SELECT id FROM t1) AS a LEFT JOIN (SELECT id, 2 AS tall FROM t2) AS b ON a.id = b.id WHERE b.tall IS NOT NULL; id id tall 1 1 2 DROP TABLE t1, t2; # # Bug #23169204: Left join + merged derived table + group by = bad result # CREATE TABLE t1(doc text); CREATE TABLE t2(a INTEGER DEFAULT NULL); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1); SELECT je FROM t2 LEFT JOIN (SELECT 1 AS je FROM t1 LIMIT 1) AS dt ON FALSE; je NULL SELECT je FROM t2 LEFT JOIN (SELECT 1 AS je FROM t1 LIMIT 1) AS dt ON FALSE GROUP BY je; je NULL SELECT je FROM t2 LEFT JOIN (SELECT 1 AS je FROM t1) AS dt ON FALSE; je NULL SELECT je FROM t2 LEFT JOIN (SELECT 1 AS je FROM t1) AS dt ON FALSE GROUP BY je; je NULL DROP TABLE t1, t2;