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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004-2009, 2011, 2012 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
* Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
* REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
* AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
* LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
* OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
* PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
/* $Id: dispatch.h,v 1.64 2011/07/28 23:47:58 tbox Exp $ */
#ifndef DNS_DISPATCH_H
#define DNS_DISPATCH_H 1
/*****
***** Module Info
*****/
/*! \file dns/dispatch.h
* \brief
* DNS Dispatch Management
* Shared UDP and single-use TCP dispatches for queries and responses.
*
* MP:
*
*\li All locking is performed internally to each dispatch.
* Restrictions apply to dns_dispatch_removeresponse().
*
* Reliability:
*
* Resources:
*
* Security:
*
*\li Depends on the isc_socket_t and dns_message_t for prevention of
* buffer overruns.
*
* Standards:
*
*\li None.
*/
/***
*** Imports
***/
#include <isc/buffer.h>
#include <isc/lang.h>
#include <isc/mutex.h>
#include <isc/socket.h>
#include <isc/types.h>
#include <dns/types.h>
ISC_LANG_BEGINDECLS
/*%
* This event is sent to a task when a response comes in.
* No part of this structure should ever be modified by the caller,
* other than parts of the buffer. The holy parts of the buffer are
* the base and size of the buffer. All other parts of the buffer may
* be used. On event delivery the used region contains the packet.
*
* "id" is the received message id,
*
* "addr" is the host that sent it to us,
*
* "buffer" holds state on the received data.
*
* The "free" routine for this event will clean up itself as well as
* any buffer space allocated from common pools.
*/
struct dns_dispatchevent {
ISC_EVENT_COMMON(dns_dispatchevent_t); /*%< standard event common */
isc_result_t result; /*%< result code */
isc_int32_t id; /*%< message id */
isc_sockaddr_t addr; /*%< address recv'd from */
struct in6_pktinfo pktinfo; /*%< reply info for v6 */
isc_buffer_t buffer; /*%< data buffer */
isc_uint32_t attributes; /*%< mirrored from socket.h */
};
/*%
* This is a set of one or more dispatches which can be retrieved
* round-robin fashion.
*/
struct dns_dispatchset {
isc_mem_t *mctx;
dns_dispatch_t **dispatches;
int ndisp;
int cur;
isc_mutex_t lock;
};
/*@{*/
/*%
* Attributes for added dispatchers.
*
* Values with the mask 0xffff0000 are application defined.
* Values with the mask 0x0000ffff are library defined.
*
* Insane values (like setting both TCP and UDP) are not caught. Don't
* do that.
*
* _PRIVATE
* The dispatcher cannot be shared.
*
* _TCP, _UDP
* The dispatcher is a TCP or UDP socket.
*
* _IPV4, _IPV6
* The dispatcher uses an IPv4 or IPv6 socket.
*
* _NOLISTEN
* The dispatcher should not listen on the socket.
*
* _MAKEQUERY
* The dispatcher can be used to issue queries to other servers, and
* accept replies from them.
*
* _RANDOMPORT
* Previously used to indicate that the port of a dispatch UDP must be
* chosen randomly. This behavior now always applies and the attribute
* is obsoleted.
*
* _EXCLUSIVE
* A separate socket will be used on-demand for each transaction.
*/
#define DNS_DISPATCHATTR_PRIVATE 0x00000001U
#define DNS_DISPATCHATTR_TCP 0x00000002U
#define DNS_DISPATCHATTR_UDP 0x00000004U
#define DNS_DISPATCHATTR_IPV4 0x00000008U
#define DNS_DISPATCHATTR_IPV6 0x00000010U
#define DNS_DISPATCHATTR_NOLISTEN 0x00000020U
#define DNS_DISPATCHATTR_MAKEQUERY 0x00000040U
#define DNS_DISPATCHATTR_CONNECTED 0x00000080U
/*#define DNS_DISPATCHATTR_RANDOMPORT 0x00000100U*/
#define DNS_DISPATCHATTR_EXCLUSIVE 0x00000200U
/*@}*/
isc_result_t
dns_dispatchmgr_create(isc_mem_t *mctx, isc_entropy_t *entropy,
dns_dispatchmgr_t **mgrp);
/*%<
* Creates a new dispatchmgr object.
*
* Requires:
*\li "mctx" be a valid memory context.
*
*\li mgrp != NULL && *mgrp == NULL
*
*\li "entropy" may be NULL, in which case an insecure random generator
* will be used. If it is non-NULL, it must be a valid entropy
* source.
*
* Returns:
*\li ISC_R_SUCCESS -- all ok
*
*\li anything else -- failure
*/
void
dns_dispatchmgr_destroy(dns_dispatchmgr_t **mgrp);
/*%<
* Destroys the dispatchmgr when it becomes empty. This could be
* immediately.
*
* Requires:
*\li mgrp != NULL && *mgrp is a valid dispatchmgr.
*/
void
dns_dispatchmgr_setblackhole(dns_dispatchmgr_t *mgr, dns_acl_t *blackhole);
/*%<
* Sets the dispatcher's "blackhole list," a list of addresses that will
* be ignored by all dispatchers created by the dispatchmgr.
*
* Requires:
* \li mgrp is a valid dispatchmgr
* \li blackhole is a valid acl
*/
dns_acl_t *
dns_dispatchmgr_getblackhole(dns_dispatchmgr_t *mgr);
/*%<
* Gets a pointer to the dispatcher's current blackhole list,
* without incrementing its reference count.
*
* Requires:
*\li mgr is a valid dispatchmgr
* Returns:
*\li A pointer to the current blackhole list, or NULL.
*/
void
dns_dispatchmgr_setblackportlist(dns_dispatchmgr_t *mgr,
dns_portlist_t *portlist);
/*%<
* This function is deprecated. Use dns_dispatchmgr_setavailports() instead.
*
* Requires:
*\li mgr is a valid dispatchmgr
*/
dns_portlist_t *
dns_dispatchmgr_getblackportlist(dns_dispatchmgr_t *mgr);
/*%<
* This function is deprecated and always returns NULL.
*
* Requires:
*\li mgr is a valid dispatchmgr
*/
isc_result_t
dns_dispatchmgr_setavailports(dns_dispatchmgr_t *mgr, isc_portset_t *v4portset,
isc_portset_t *v6portset);
/*%<
* Sets a list of UDP ports that can be used for outgoing UDP messages.
*
* Requires:
*\li mgr is a valid dispatchmgr
*\li v4portset is NULL or a valid port set
*\li v6portset is NULL or a valid port set
*/
void
dns_dispatchmgr_setstats(dns_dispatchmgr_t *mgr, isc_stats_t *stats);
/*%<
* Sets statistics counter for the dispatchmgr. This function is expected to
* be called only on zone creation (when necessary).
* Once installed, it cannot be removed or replaced. Also, there is no
* interface to get the installed stats from the zone; the caller must keep the
* stats to reference (e.g. dump) it later.
*
* Requires:
*\li mgr is a valid dispatchmgr with no managed dispatch.
*\li stats is a valid statistics supporting resolver statistics counters
* (see dns/stats.h).
*/
isc_result_t
dns_dispatch_getudp(dns_dispatchmgr_t *mgr, isc_socketmgr_t *sockmgr,
isc_taskmgr_t *taskmgr, isc_sockaddr_t *localaddr,
unsigned int buffersize,
unsigned int maxbuffers, unsigned int maxrequests,
unsigned int buckets, unsigned int increment,
unsigned int attributes, unsigned int mask,
dns_dispatch_t **dispp);
isc_result_t
dns_dispatch_getudp_dup(dns_dispatchmgr_t *mgr, isc_socketmgr_t *sockmgr,
isc_taskmgr_t *taskmgr, isc_sockaddr_t *localaddr,
unsigned int buffersize,
unsigned int maxbuffers, unsigned int maxrequests,
unsigned int buckets, unsigned int increment,
unsigned int attributes, unsigned int mask,
dns_dispatch_t **dispp, dns_dispatch_t *dup);
/*%<
* Attach to existing dns_dispatch_t if one is found with dns_dispatchmgr_find,
* otherwise create a new UDP dispatch.
*
* Requires:
*\li All pointer parameters be valid for their respective types.
*
*\li dispp != NULL && *disp == NULL
*
*\li 512 <= buffersize <= 64k
*
*\li maxbuffers > 0
*
*\li buckets < 2097169
*
*\li increment > buckets
*
*\li (attributes & DNS_DISPATCHATTR_TCP) == 0
*
* Returns:
*\li ISC_R_SUCCESS -- success.
*
*\li Anything else -- failure.
*/
isc_result_t
dns_dispatch_createtcp(dns_dispatchmgr_t *mgr, isc_socket_t *sock,
isc_taskmgr_t *taskmgr, unsigned int buffersize,
unsigned int maxbuffers, unsigned int maxrequests,
unsigned int buckets, unsigned int increment,
unsigned int attributes, dns_dispatch_t **dispp);
/*%<
* Create a new dns_dispatch and attach it to the provided isc_socket_t.
*
* For all dispatches, "buffersize" is the maximum packet size we will
* accept.
*
* "maxbuffers" and "maxrequests" control the number of buffers in the
* overall system and the number of buffers which can be allocated to
* requests.
*
* "buckets" is the number of buckets to use, and should be prime.
*
* "increment" is used in a collision avoidance function, and needs to be
* a prime > buckets, and not 2.
*
* Requires:
*
*\li mgr is a valid dispatch manager.
*
*\li sock is a valid.
*
*\li task is a valid task that can be used internally to this dispatcher.
*
* \li 512 <= buffersize <= 64k
*
*\li maxbuffers > 0.
*
*\li maxrequests <= maxbuffers.
*
*\li buckets < 2097169 (the next prime after 65536 * 32)
*
*\li increment > buckets (and prime).
*
*\li attributes includes #DNS_DISPATCHATTR_TCP and does not include
* #DNS_DISPATCHATTR_UDP.
*
* Returns:
*\li ISC_R_SUCCESS -- success.
*
*\li Anything else -- failure.
*/
void
dns_dispatch_attach(dns_dispatch_t *disp, dns_dispatch_t **dispp);
/*%<
* Attach to a dispatch handle.
*
* Requires:
*\li disp is valid.
*
*\li dispp != NULL && *dispp == NULL
*/
void
dns_dispatch_detach(dns_dispatch_t **dispp);
/*%<
* Detaches from the dispatch.
*
* Requires:
*\li dispp != NULL and *dispp be a valid dispatch.
*/
void
dns_dispatch_starttcp(dns_dispatch_t *disp);
/*%<
* Start processing of a TCP dispatch once the socket connects.
*
* Requires:
*\li 'disp' is valid.
*/
isc_result_t
dns_dispatch_addresponse2(dns_dispatch_t *disp, isc_sockaddr_t *dest,
isc_task_t *task, isc_taskaction_t action, void *arg,
isc_uint16_t *idp, dns_dispentry_t **resp,
isc_socketmgr_t *sockmgr);
isc_result_t
dns_dispatch_addresponse(dns_dispatch_t *disp, isc_sockaddr_t *dest,
isc_task_t *task, isc_taskaction_t action, void *arg,
isc_uint16_t *idp, dns_dispentry_t **resp);
/*%<
* Add a response entry for this dispatch.
*
* "*idp" is filled in with the assigned message ID, and *resp is filled in
* to contain the magic token used to request event flow stop.
*
* Arranges for the given task to get a callback for response packets. When
* the event is delivered, it must be returned using dns_dispatch_freeevent()
* or through dns_dispatch_removeresponse() for another to be delivered.
*
* Requires:
*\li "idp" be non-NULL.
*
*\li "task" "action" and "arg" be set as appropriate.
*
*\li "dest" be non-NULL and valid.
*
*\li "resp" be non-NULL and *resp be NULL
*
*\li "sockmgr" be NULL or a valid socket manager. If 'disp' has
* the DNS_DISPATCHATTR_EXCLUSIVE attribute, this must not be NULL,
* which also means dns_dispatch_addresponse() cannot be used.
*
* Ensures:
*
*\li <id, dest> is a unique tuple. That means incoming messages
* are identifiable.
*
* Returns:
*
*\li ISC_R_SUCCESS -- all is well.
*\li ISC_R_NOMEMORY -- memory could not be allocated.
*\li ISC_R_NOMORE -- no more message ids can be allocated
* for this destination.
*/
void
dns_dispatch_removeresponse(dns_dispentry_t **resp,
dns_dispatchevent_t **sockevent);
/*%<
* Stops the flow of responses for the provided id and destination.
* If "sockevent" is non-NULL, the dispatch event and associated buffer is
* also returned to the system.
*
* Requires:
*\li "resp" != NULL and "*resp" contain a value previously allocated
* by dns_dispatch_addresponse();
*
*\li May only be called from within the task given as the 'task'
* argument to dns_dispatch_addresponse() when allocating '*resp'.
*/
isc_socket_t *
dns_dispatch_getentrysocket(dns_dispentry_t *resp);
isc_socket_t *
dns_dispatch_getsocket(dns_dispatch_t *disp);
/*%<
* Return the socket associated with this dispatcher.
*
* Requires:
*\li disp is valid.
*
* Returns:
*\li The socket the dispatcher is using.
*/
isc_result_t
dns_dispatch_getlocaladdress(dns_dispatch_t *disp, isc_sockaddr_t *addrp);
/*%<
* Return the local address for this dispatch.
* This currently only works for dispatches using UDP sockets.
*
* Requires:
*\li disp is valid.
*\li addrp to be non null.
*
* Returns:
*\li ISC_R_SUCCESS
*\li ISC_R_NOTIMPLEMENTED
*/
void
dns_dispatch_cancel(dns_dispatch_t *disp);
/*%<
* cancel outstanding clients
*
* Requires:
*\li disp is valid.
*/
unsigned int
dns_dispatch_getattributes(dns_dispatch_t *disp);
/*%<
* Return the attributes (DNS_DISPATCHATTR_xxx) of this dispatch. Only the
* non-changeable attributes are expected to be referenced by the caller.
*
* Requires:
*\li disp is valid.
*/
void
dns_dispatch_changeattributes(dns_dispatch_t *disp,
unsigned int attributes, unsigned int mask);
/*%<
* Set the bits described by "mask" to the corresponding values in
* "attributes".
*
* That is:
*
* \code
* new = (old & ~mask) | (attributes & mask)
* \endcode
*
* This function has a side effect when #DNS_DISPATCHATTR_NOLISTEN changes.
* When the flag becomes off, the dispatch will start receiving on the
* corresponding socket. When the flag becomes on, receive events on the
* corresponding socket will be canceled.
*
* Requires:
*\li disp is valid.
*
*\li attributes are reasonable for the dispatch. That is, setting the UDP
* attribute on a TCP socket isn't reasonable.
*/
void
dns_dispatch_importrecv(dns_dispatch_t *disp, isc_event_t *event);
/*%<
* Inform the dispatcher of a socket receive. This is used for sockets
* shared between dispatchers and clients. If the dispatcher fails to copy
* or send the event, nothing happens.
*
* Requires:
*\li disp is valid, and the attribute DNS_DISPATCHATTR_NOLISTEN is set.
* event != NULL
*/
dns_dispatch_t *
dns_dispatchset_get(dns_dispatchset_t *dset);
/*%<
* Retrieve the next dispatch from dispatch set 'dset', and increment
* the round-robin counter.
*
* Requires:
*\li dset != NULL
*/
isc_result_t
dns_dispatchset_create(isc_mem_t *mctx, isc_socketmgr_t *sockmgr,
isc_taskmgr_t *taskmgr, dns_dispatch_t *source,
dns_dispatchset_t **dsetp, int n);
/*%<
* Given a valid dispatch 'source', create a dispatch set containing
* 'n' UDP dispatches, with the remainder filled out by clones of the
* source.
*
* Requires:
*\li source is a valid UDP dispatcher
*\li dsetp != NULL, *dsetp == NULL
*/
void
dns_dispatchset_cancelall(dns_dispatchset_t *dset, isc_task_t *task);
/*%<
* Cancel socket operations for the dispatches in 'dset'.
*/
void
dns_dispatchset_destroy(dns_dispatchset_t **dsetp);
/*%<
* Dereference all the dispatches in '*dsetp', free the dispatchset
* memory, and set *dsetp to NULL.
*
* Requires:
*\li dset is valid
*/
ISC_LANG_ENDDECLS
#endif /* DNS_DISPATCH_H */