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.\" Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tim J. Robbins .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" $FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/lib/libc/locale/mskanji.5 131608 2004-07-05 06:39:03Z ru $ .\" .Dd August 7, 2003 .Dt MSKANJI 5 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm mskanji .Nd "Shift-JIS (MS Kanji) encoding for Japanese text" .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm ENCODING .Qq MSKanji .Sh DESCRIPTION Shift-JIS, also known as MS Kanji or SJIS, is an encoding system for Japanese characters, developed by Microsoft Corporation. It encodes the characters from the .Tn JIS X 0201 (ASCII/JIS-Roman) and .Tn JIS X 0208 (Japanese) character sets as sequences of either one or two bytes. .Pp Characters from the .Tn ASCII Ns /JIS-Roman character set are encoded as single bytes between 0x00 and 0x7F (ASCII) or 0xA1 and 0xDF (Half-width katakana). .Pp Characters from the .Tn JIS X 0208 character set are encoded as two bytes. The first ranges from 0x81 - 0x9F, 0xE0 - 0xEA, 0xED - 0xEE (not .Tn JIS : .Tn NEC Ns - Ns selected .Tn IBM extended characters), 0xF0 - 0xF9 (not .Tn JIS : user defined), or 0xFA - 0xFC (not .Tn JIS : .Tn IBM extended characters). The second byte ranges from 0x40 - 0xFC, excluding 0x7F (delete). .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr euc 5 , .Xr utf8 5