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# # WL#6030: Triggers are not processed for NOT NULL columns. # CREATE TABLE t2(a INT, b INT, c INT); ################################################################### # Test 1: BEFORE INSERT, NOT NULL. # - Test 1.1: SET to NOT NULL. ################################################################### CREATE TABLE t1(a INT NOT NULL, b INT, c INT); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a = 1; INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); # Single INSERT ... VALUES. INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, 2, 3); INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (NULL, 20, 30); INSERT INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 2 3 1 20 30 1 200 300 1 NULL NULL DELETE FROM t1; # Single REPLACE ... VALUES. REPLACE INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, 2, 3); REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (NULL, 20, 30); REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 2 3 1 20 30 1 200 300 1 NULL NULL DELETE FROM t1; # Multi INSERT ... VALUES. INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (-1, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (-2, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (2, 3), (20, 30), (200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (-3), (NULL), (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 2 3 1 20 30 1 200 300 1 2 3 1 20 30 1 200 300 1 2 3 1 20 30 1 200 300 1 NULL NULL 1 NULL NULL 1 NULL NULL DELETE FROM t1; # Multi REPLACE ... VALUES. REPLACE INTO t1 VALUES (-1, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (-2, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (2, 3), (20, 30), (200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (-3), (NULL), (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 2 3 1 20 30 1 200 300 1 2 3 1 20 30 1 200 300 1 2 3 1 20 30 1 200 300 1 NULL NULL 1 NULL NULL 1 NULL NULL DELETE FROM t1; # INSERT ... SELECT. INSERT INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t2; INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) SELECT * FROM t2; INSERT INTO t1(b, c) SELECT b, c FROM t2; INSERT INTO t1(a) SELECT a FROM t2; SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 2 3 1 20 30 1 200 300 1 2 3 1 20 30 1 200 300 1 2 3 1 20 30 1 200 300 1 NULL NULL 1 NULL NULL 1 NULL NULL DELETE FROM t1; # REPLACE ... SELECT. REPLACE INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) SELECT * FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) SELECT b, c FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t1(a) SELECT a FROM t2; SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 2 3 1 20 30 1 200 300 1 2 3 1 20 30 1 200 300 1 2 3 1 20 30 1 200 300 1 NULL NULL 1 NULL NULL 1 NULL NULL DELETE FROM t1; DELETE FROM t2; DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; ################################################################### # - Test 1.2: SET to NULL. ################################################################### CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a = NULL; INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 2, 3), (10, 20, 30), (100, 200, 300); # Single INSERT ... VALUES. INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 2, 3); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (1, 2, 3); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null INSERT INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (2, 3); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (1); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b c DELETE FROM t1; # Single REPLACE ... VALUES. REPLACE INTO t1 VALUES (1, 2, 3); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (1, 2, 3); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (2, 3); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (1); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b c DELETE FROM t1; # Multi INSERT ... VALUES. INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 2, 3), (10, 20, 30), (100, 200, 300); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (1, 2, 3), (10, 20, 30), (100, 200, 300); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null INSERT INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (2, 3), (20, 30), (200, 300); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (1), (10), (100); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b c DELETE FROM t1; # Multi REPLACE ... VALUES. REPLACE INTO t1 VALUES (1, 2, 3), (10, 20, 30), (100, 200, 300); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (1, 2, 3), (10, 20, 30), (100, 200, 300); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (2, 3), (20, 30), (200, 300); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (1), (10), (100); ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b c DELETE FROM t1; # INSERT ... SELECT. INSERT INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t2; ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) SELECT * FROM t2; ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null INSERT INTO t1(b, c) SELECT b, c FROM t2; ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null INSERT INTO t1(a) SELECT a FROM t2; ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b c DELETE FROM t1; # REPLACE ... SELECT. REPLACE INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t2; ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) SELECT * FROM t2; ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) SELECT b, c FROM t2; ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null REPLACE INTO t1(a) SELECT a FROM t2; ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b c DELETE FROM t1; DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; ################################################################### # Test 2: BEFORE UPDATE, NOT NULL. # - Test 2.1: SET to NOT NULL. ################################################################### CREATE TRIGGER t1_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a = 999; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 2, 3), (10, 20, 30), (100, 200, 300); # Regular UPDATE. UPDATE t1 SET a = NULL WHERE a = 1; UPDATE t1 SET a = NULL, c = NULL WHERE a = 100; SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 999 2 3 10 20 30 999 200 NULL DELETE FROM t1; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 2, 3), (10, 20, 30), (100, 200, 300); # Multiple UPDATE. CREATE TABLE t3(a INT, b INT); INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (10, -10); UPDATE t1, t3 SET t1.a = NULL, t3.a = -20 WHERE t1.a = t3.a AND t3.a = 10; SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 2 3 999 20 30 100 200 300 SELECT * FROM t3; a b -20 -10 DROP TRIGGER t1_bu; DROP TABLE t3; DELETE FROM t1; CREATE TABLE t3(a INT NOT NULL, b INT); CREATE TRIGGER t3_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t3 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a = 999; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 2, 3), (10, 20, 30), (100, 200, 300); INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (10, -10); UPDATE t1, t3 SET t1.a = -20, t3.a = NULL WHERE t1.a = t3.a AND t3.a = 10; SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 2 3 -20 20 30 100 200 300 SELECT * FROM t3; a b 999 -10 DROP TRIGGER t3_bu; DROP TABLE t3; # - Test 2.1: SET to NULL. CREATE TRIGGER t1_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a = NULL; DELETE FROM t1; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 2, 3), (10, 20, 30), (100, 200, 300); # Regular UPDATE. UPDATE t1 SET a = 99 WHERE a = 1; ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null UPDATE t1 SET a = 99, b = 99 WHERE a = 1; ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 2 3 10 20 30 100 200 300 # Multiple UPDATE. CREATE TABLE t3(a INT, b INT); INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (10, -10); UPDATE t1, t3 SET t1.a = 99, t3.a = -10 WHERE t1.a = t3.a AND t3.a = 10; ERROR 23000: Column 'a' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 2 3 10 20 30 100 200 300 SELECT * FROM t3; a b -10 -10 DELETE FROM t1; DELETE FROM t2; DROP TABLE t3; DROP TRIGGER t1_bu; ################################################################### # Test 3: Using illegal NULL-value as r-value. # - Test 3.1: using NULL. ################################################################### CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW BEGIN SET NEW.b = NEW.a; SET NEW.a = 1; END| INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); # Single INSERT ... VALUES. INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, 2, 3); INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (NULL, 20, 30); INSERT INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 NULL 3 1 NULL 30 1 NULL 300 1 NULL NULL DELETE FROM t1; # Single REPLACE ... VALUES. REPLACE INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, 2, 3); REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (NULL, 20, 30); REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 NULL 3 1 NULL 30 1 NULL 300 1 NULL NULL DELETE FROM t1; # Multi INSERT ... VALUES. INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (-1, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (-2, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (2, 3), (20, 30), (200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (-3), (NULL), (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 -1 3 1 NULL 30 1 NULL 300 1 -2 3 1 NULL 30 1 NULL 300 1 NULL 3 1 NULL 30 1 NULL 300 1 -3 NULL 1 NULL NULL 1 NULL NULL DELETE FROM t1; # Multi REPLACE ... VALUES. REPLACE INTO t1 VALUES (-1, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (-2, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (2, 3), (20, 30), (200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (-3), (NULL), (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 -1 3 1 NULL 30 1 NULL 300 1 -2 3 1 NULL 30 1 NULL 300 1 NULL 3 1 NULL 30 1 NULL 300 1 -3 NULL 1 NULL NULL 1 NULL NULL DELETE FROM t1; # INSERT ... SELECT INSERT INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t2; INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) SELECT * FROM t2; INSERT INTO t1(b, c) SELECT b, c FROM t2; INSERT INTO t1(a) SELECT a FROM t2; SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 1 3 1 NULL 30 1 NULL 300 1 1 3 1 NULL 30 1 NULL 300 1 NULL 3 1 NULL 30 1 NULL 300 1 1 NULL 1 NULL NULL 1 NULL NULL DELETE FROM t1; # REPLACE ... SELECT REPLACE INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) SELECT * FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) SELECT b, c FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t1(a) SELECT a FROM t2; SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 1 1 3 1 NULL 30 1 NULL 300 1 1 3 1 NULL 30 1 NULL 300 1 NULL 3 1 NULL 30 1 NULL 300 1 1 NULL 1 NULL NULL 1 NULL NULL DELETE FROM t1; DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; ################################################################### # - Test 3.2: using NOT NULL. ################################################################### CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW BEGIN SET NEW.a = 99; SET NEW.b = NEW.a; END| # Single INSERT ... VALUES. INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, 2, 3); INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (NULL, 20, 30); INSERT INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 99 99 3 99 99 30 99 99 300 99 99 NULL DELETE FROM t1; # Single REPLACE ... VALUES. REPLACE INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, 2, 3); REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (NULL, 20, 30); REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 99 99 3 99 99 30 99 99 300 99 99 NULL DELETE FROM t1; # Multi INSERT ... VALUES. INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (-1, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (-2, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (2, 3), (20, 30), (200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (-3), (NULL), (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 99 99 3 99 99 30 99 99 300 99 99 3 99 99 30 99 99 300 99 99 3 99 99 30 99 99 300 99 99 NULL 99 99 NULL 99 99 NULL DELETE FROM t1; # Multi REPLACE ... VALUES. REPLACE INTO t1 VALUES (-1, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (-2, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (2, 3), (20, 30), (200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (-3), (NULL), (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 99 99 3 99 99 30 99 99 300 99 99 3 99 99 30 99 99 300 99 99 3 99 99 30 99 99 300 99 99 NULL 99 99 NULL 99 99 NULL DELETE FROM t1; # INSERT ... SELECT INSERT INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t2; INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) SELECT * FROM t2; INSERT INTO t1(b, c) SELECT b, c FROM t2; INSERT INTO t1(a) SELECT a FROM t2; SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 99 99 3 99 99 30 99 99 300 99 99 3 99 99 30 99 99 300 99 99 3 99 99 30 99 99 300 99 99 NULL 99 99 NULL 99 99 NULL DELETE FROM t1; # REPLACE ... SELECT REPLACE INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) SELECT * FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) SELECT b, c FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t1(a) SELECT a FROM t2; SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 99 99 3 99 99 30 99 99 300 99 99 3 99 99 30 99 99 300 99 99 3 99 99 30 99 99 300 99 99 NULL 99 99 NULL 99 99 NULL DELETE FROM t1; DELETE FROM t2; DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; ################################################################### # Test 4: Temporarily setting to illegal NULL-value in trigger # (here we only check that it's possible to temporarily assign # NULL in triggers). ################################################################### CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW BEGIN SET NEW.a = NULL; SET NEW.b = NEW.a; SET NEW.a = 99; END| CREATE TRIGGER t1_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW BEGIN SET NEW.a = NULL; SET NEW.b = NEW.a; SET NEW.a = 199; END| # Checking BEFORE INSERT trigger. INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 2, 3); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 2, 3), (10, 20, 30), (100, 200, 300); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 99 NULL 3 99 NULL 3 99 NULL 30 99 NULL 300 # Checking BEFORE UPDATE trigger. UPDATE t1 SET b = 999 WHERE c = 300; SELECT * FROM t1; a b c 99 NULL 3 99 NULL 3 99 NULL 30 199 NULL 300 DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TRIGGER t1_bu; DELETE FROM t1; ################################################################### # Test 5: Using IS NULL inside trigger. # - Test 5.1: BEFORE INSERT trigger. ################################################################### ALTER TABLE t1 ADD COLUMN a_new_is_null BOOLEAN DEFAULT NULL; CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW BEGIN SET NEW.a_new_is_null = NEW.a IS NULL; SET NEW.a = 99; END| INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); # Single INSERT ... VALUES. INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, 2, 3, NULL); INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (NULL, 20, 30); INSERT INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c a_new_is_null 99 2 3 1 99 20 30 1 99 200 300 1 99 NULL NULL 1 DELETE FROM t1; # Single REPLACE ... VALUES. REPLACE INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, 2, 3, NULL); REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (NULL, 20, 30); REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c a_new_is_null 99 2 3 1 99 20 30 1 99 200 300 1 99 NULL NULL 1 DELETE FROM t1; # Multi INSERT ... VALUES. INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (-1, 2, 3, NULL), (NULL, 20, 30, NULL), (NULL, 200, 300, NULL); INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (-2, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (2, 3), (20, 30), (200, 300); INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (-3), (NULL), (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c a_new_is_null 99 2 3 0 99 20 30 1 99 200 300 1 99 2 3 0 99 20 30 1 99 200 300 1 99 2 3 1 99 20 30 1 99 200 300 1 99 NULL NULL 0 99 NULL NULL 1 99 NULL NULL 1 DELETE FROM t1; # Multi REPLACE ... VALUES. REPLACE INTO t1 VALUES (-1, 2, 3, NULL), (NULL, 20, 30, NULL), (NULL, 200, 300, NULL); REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (-2, 2, 3), (NULL, 20, 30), (NULL, 200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) VALUES (2, 3), (20, 30), (200, 300); REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (-3), (NULL), (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b c a_new_is_null 99 2 3 0 99 20 30 1 99 200 300 1 99 2 3 0 99 20 30 1 99 200 300 1 99 2 3 1 99 20 30 1 99 200 300 1 99 NULL NULL 0 99 NULL NULL 1 99 NULL NULL 1 DELETE FROM t1; # INSERT ... SELECT INSERT INTO t1 SELECT t2.*, NULL FROM t2; INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) SELECT * FROM t2; INSERT INTO t1(b, c) SELECT b, c FROM t2; INSERT INTO t1(a) SELECT a FROM t2; SELECT * FROM t1; a b c a_new_is_null 99 2 3 0 99 20 30 1 99 200 300 1 99 2 3 0 99 20 30 1 99 200 300 1 99 2 3 1 99 20 30 1 99 200 300 1 99 NULL NULL 0 99 NULL NULL 1 99 NULL NULL 1 DELETE FROM t1; # REPLACE ... SELECT REPLACE INTO t1 SELECT t2.*, NULL FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t1(a, b, c) SELECT * FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t1(b, c) SELECT b, c FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t1(a) SELECT a FROM t2; SELECT * FROM t1; a b c a_new_is_null 99 2 3 0 99 20 30 1 99 200 300 1 99 2 3 0 99 20 30 1 99 200 300 1 99 2 3 1 99 20 30 1 99 200 300 1 99 NULL NULL 0 99 NULL NULL 1 99 NULL NULL 1 DELETE FROM t1; DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; ################################################################### # - Test 5.2: BEFORE UPDATE trigger. ################################################################### ALTER TABLE t1 ADD COLUMN a_old_is_null BOOLEAN DEFAULT NULL; ALTER TABLE t1 ADD COLUMN b_new_is_null BOOLEAN DEFAULT NULL; ALTER TABLE t1 ADD COLUMN b_old_is_null BOOLEAN DEFAULT NULL; CREATE TRIGGER t1_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW BEGIN SET NEW.a_new_is_null = NEW.a IS NULL; SET NEW.a_old_is_null = OLD.a IS NULL; SET NEW.b_new_is_null = NEW.b IS NULL; SET NEW.b_old_is_null = OLD.b IS NULL; SET NEW.a = 99; END| INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (1, 2, 3), (10, 20, 30), (100, 200, 300); # Regular UPDATE. UPDATE t1 SET a = NULL WHERE a = 1; UPDATE t1 SET a = NULL, c = NULL WHERE a = 10; UPDATE t1 SET b = NULL WHERE a = 100; SELECT * FROM t1; a b c a_new_is_null a_old_is_null b_new_is_null b_old_is_null 99 2 3 1 0 0 0 99 20 NULL 1 0 0 0 99 NULL 300 0 0 1 0 DELETE FROM t1; INSERT INTO t1(a, b, c) VALUES (1, 2, 3), (10, 20, 30), (100, 200, 300); # Multiple UPDATE. CREATE TABLE t3(a INT, b INT); INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (10, -10); UPDATE t1, t3 SET t1.a = NULL, t3.a = -20 WHERE t1.a = t3.a AND t3.a = 10; SELECT * FROM t1; a b c a_new_is_null a_old_is_null b_new_is_null b_old_is_null 1 2 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 99 20 30 1 0 0 0 100 200 300 NULL NULL NULL NULL SELECT * FROM t3; a b -20 -10 DROP TABLE t3; DROP TRIGGER t1_bu; DROP TABLE t1; DROP TABLE t2; ################################################################### # Test 6: Nullability of non-updated columns. ################################################################### CREATE TABLE t1(a INT, b INT NOT NULL); # - Unconditional SET in a trigger. CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.b = NULL; INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (1); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (1); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b DELETE FROM t1; DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; # - Conditional SET in a trigger, which is executed for every row. CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW BEGIN SET NEW.b = NEW.a; IF NEW.b IS NULL THEN SET NEW.b = 1; END IF; END| INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (NULL); REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a b NULL 1 NULL 1 DELETE FROM t1; DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; # - Conditional SET in a trigger, which is NOT executed for every row. SET sql_mode = 'NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION'; Warnings: Warning 3090 Changing sql mode 'NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER' is deprecated. It will be removed in a future release. CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW BEGIN IF (MOD(NEW.a, 2) = 0) THEN SET NEW.b = NEW.a - 1; END IF; END| INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6); Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6); Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value SELECT * FROM t1; a b 1 0 2 1 3 0 4 3 5 0 6 5 1 0 2 1 3 0 4 3 5 0 6 5 DROP TABLE t1; SET sql_mode = default; ################################################################### # Test 7: Nullability of column being copied as result of INSERT SELECT. ################################################################### CREATE TABLE t1(a INT NOT NULL); CREATE TABLE t2(a INT); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (NULL); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a = 1; INSERT INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t2; SELECT * FROM t1; a 1 1 DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1,t2; CREATE TABLE t1(a INT NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a = 2; CREATE TABLE t2(a INT); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (NULL); UPDATE t1, t2 SET t1.a = t2.a; SELECT * FROM t1; a 2 DROP TRIGGER t1_bu; DROP TABLE t1,t2; ################################################################### # Test 8: Nullability of column being copied as result of # LOAD DATA INFILE. ################################################################### CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT NOT NULL, b VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW BEGIN IF NEW.b IS NULL THEN SET NEW.b = '123'; END IF; END | LOAD DATA INFILE '../../std_data/wl6030.dat' INTO TABLE t1 FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' ENCLOSED BY '"'; SELECT * FROM t1; a b 457 123 321 text 579 123 789 987 123 DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; ################################################################### # Misc tests. ################################################################### CREATE TABLE t1(a INT, b INT NOT NULL); CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1; CREATE TABLE t2(a INT, b INT NOT NULL, c INT NOT NULL, d INT NOT NULL); CREATE VIEW v2 AS SELECT * FROM t2; CREATE TABLE t1_data(a INT, b INT); INSERT INTO t1_data VALUES (11, 12), (NULL, 22), (31, NULL), (NULL, NULL); CREATE TABLE t2_data(a INT, b INT, c INT, d INT); INSERT INTO t2_data VALUES (11, 12, 13, 14), (NULL, 22, 23, 24), (31, NULL, 33, 34), (41, 42, NULL, 44), (51, 52, 53, NULL), (NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); SET @sql_mode_saved = @@sql_mode; ################################################################### # Checking permissive SQL_MODE. ################################################################### SET sql_mode = ''; Warnings: Warning 3090 Changing sql mode 'NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER' is deprecated. It will be removed in a future release. #------------------------------------------------------------------ # Checking INSERT INTO ... VALUES ... #------------------------------------------------------------------ # - No column list (all columns) + NULL-value for NOT NULL column. INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null INSERT INTO v1 VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b REPLACE INTO t1 VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null REPLACE INTO v1 VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null INSERT INTO v2 VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d REPLACE INTO t2 VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null REPLACE INTO v2 VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d # - All columns + NULL-value for NOT NULL column. INSERT INTO v1(a, b) VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null INSERT INTO t1(a, b) VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b REPLACE INTO v1(a, b) VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null REPLACE INTO t1(a, b) VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b INSERT INTO t2(a, b, c, d) VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null INSERT INTO v2(a, b, c, d) VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d REPLACE INTO t2(a, b, c, d) VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null REPLACE INTO v2(a, b, c, d) VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d # - Single nullable column, no values for NOT NULL columns. # Expect exactly 4 warnings and 8 rows being inserted into t1. INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (1); Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (2), (3), (4); Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO v1(a) VALUES (5); Warnings: Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v1' underlying table doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO v1(a) VALUES (6), (7), (8); Warnings: Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v1' underlying table doesn't have a default value SELECT * FROM t1; a b 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 DELETE FROM t1; REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (1); Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (2), (3), (4); Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO v1(a) VALUES (5); Warnings: Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v1' underlying table doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO v1(a) VALUES (6), (7), (8); Warnings: Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v1' underlying table doesn't have a default value SELECT * FROM t1; a b 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 DELETE FROM t1; INSERT INTO t2(a) VALUES (1); Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value Warning 1364 Field 'c' doesn't have a default value Warning 1364 Field 'd' doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO t2(a) VALUES (2), (3), (4); Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value Warning 1364 Field 'c' doesn't have a default value Warning 1364 Field 'd' doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO v2(a) VALUES (5); Warnings: Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO v2(a) VALUES (6), (7), (8); Warnings: Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 DELETE FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t2(a) VALUES (1); Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value Warning 1364 Field 'c' doesn't have a default value Warning 1364 Field 'd' doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO t2(a) VALUES (2), (3), (4); Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value Warning 1364 Field 'c' doesn't have a default value Warning 1364 Field 'd' doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO v2(a) VALUES (5); Warnings: Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO v2(a) VALUES (6), (7), (8); Warnings: Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 DELETE FROM t2; #------------------------------------------------------------------ # Checking INSERT INTO ... SELECT ... #------------------------------------------------------------------ # - No column list (all columns) + NULL-value for NOT NULL column. # Expect 4 warnings for each statement. INSERT INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t1_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null INSERT INTO v1 SELECT a * 10, b * 10 FROM t1_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b 11 12 NULL 22 31 0 NULL 0 110 120 NULL 220 310 0 NULL 0 DELETE FROM t1; REPLACE INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t1_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null REPLACE INTO v1 SELECT a * 10, b * 10 FROM t1_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b 11 12 NULL 22 31 0 NULL 0 110 120 NULL 220 310 0 NULL 0 DELETE FROM t1; # - No column list (all columns) + NULL-value for NOT NULL column. # Expect 4 warnings for each statement. INSERT INTO t2 SELECT * FROM t2_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'c' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'd' cannot be null INSERT INTO v2 SELECT a * 10, b * 10, c * 10, d * 10 FROM t2_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'c' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'd' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 11 12 13 14 NULL 22 23 24 31 0 33 34 41 42 0 44 51 52 53 0 NULL 0 0 0 110 120 130 140 NULL 220 230 240 310 0 330 340 410 420 0 440 510 520 530 0 NULL 0 0 0 DELETE FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t2 SELECT * FROM t2_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'c' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'd' cannot be null REPLACE INTO v2 SELECT a * 10, b * 10, c * 10, d * 10 FROM t2_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'c' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'd' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 11 12 13 14 NULL 22 23 24 31 0 33 34 41 42 0 44 51 52 53 0 NULL 0 0 0 110 120 130 140 NULL 220 230 240 310 0 330 340 410 420 0 440 510 520 530 0 NULL 0 0 0 DELETE FROM t2; # - All columns + NULL-value for NOT NULL column. # Expect 4 warnings for each statement. INSERT INTO t1(a, b) SELECT * FROM t1_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null INSERT INTO v1(a, b) SELECT a * 10, b * 10 FROM t1_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b 11 12 NULL 22 31 0 NULL 0 110 120 NULL 220 310 0 NULL 0 DELETE FROM t1; REPLACE INTO t1(a, b) SELECT * FROM t1_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null REPLACE INTO v1(a, b) SELECT a * 10, b * 10 FROM t1_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b 11 12 NULL 22 31 0 NULL 0 110 120 NULL 220 310 0 NULL 0 DELETE FROM t1; INSERT INTO t2(a, b, c, d) SELECT * FROM t2_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'c' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'd' cannot be null INSERT INTO v2(a, b, c, d) SELECT a * 10, b * 10, c * 10, d * 10 FROM t2_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'c' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'd' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 11 12 13 14 NULL 22 23 24 31 0 33 34 41 42 0 44 51 52 53 0 NULL 0 0 0 110 120 130 140 NULL 220 230 240 310 0 330 340 410 420 0 440 510 520 530 0 NULL 0 0 0 DELETE FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t2(a, b, c, d) SELECT * FROM t2_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'c' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'd' cannot be null REPLACE INTO v2(a, b, c, d) SELECT a * 10, b * 10, c * 10, d * 10 FROM t2_data; Warnings: Warning 1048 Column 'b' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'c' cannot be null Warning 1048 Column 'd' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 11 12 13 14 NULL 22 23 24 31 0 33 34 41 42 0 44 51 52 53 0 NULL 0 0 0 110 120 130 140 NULL 220 230 240 310 0 330 340 410 420 0 440 510 520 530 0 NULL 0 0 0 DELETE FROM t2; # - Single nullable column, no values for NOT NULL columns. # Expect 4 warnings for each statement. INSERT INTO t1(a) SELECT a FROM t1_data; Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO v1(a) SELECT a * 100 FROM t1_data; Warnings: Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v1' underlying table doesn't have a default value SELECT * FROM t1; a b 11 0 NULL 0 31 0 NULL 0 1100 0 NULL 0 3100 0 NULL 0 DELETE FROM t1; REPLACE INTO t1(a) SELECT a FROM t1_data; Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO v1(a) SELECT a * 100 FROM t1_data; Warnings: Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v1' underlying table doesn't have a default value SELECT * FROM t1; a b 11 0 NULL 0 31 0 NULL 0 1100 0 NULL 0 3100 0 NULL 0 DELETE FROM t1; INSERT INTO t2(a) SELECT a FROM t2_data; Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value Warning 1364 Field 'c' doesn't have a default value Warning 1364 Field 'd' doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO v2(a) SELECT a * 100 FROM t2_data; Warnings: Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 11 0 0 0 NULL 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 51 0 0 0 NULL 0 0 0 1100 0 0 0 NULL 0 0 0 3100 0 0 0 4100 0 0 0 5100 0 0 0 NULL 0 0 0 DELETE FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t2(a) SELECT a FROM t2_data; Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value Warning 1364 Field 'c' doesn't have a default value Warning 1364 Field 'd' doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO v2(a) SELECT a * 100 FROM t2_data; Warnings: Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value Warning 1423 Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 11 0 0 0 NULL 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 51 0 0 0 NULL 0 0 0 1100 0 0 0 NULL 0 0 0 3100 0 0 0 4100 0 0 0 5100 0 0 0 NULL 0 0 0 DELETE FROM t2; #------------------------------------------------------------------ # Checking LOAD DATA INFILE ... #------------------------------------------------------------------ LOAD DATA INFILE '../../std_data/wl6030_2.dat' INTO TABLE t2 FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' ENCLOSED BY '"'; Warnings: Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'b' at row 3 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'c' at row 4 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'd' at row 5 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'b' at row 6 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'c' at row 6 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'd' at row 6 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'b' at row 7 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'c' at row 8 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'd' at row 9 SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 11 12 13 14 NULL 22 23 24 31 0 33 34 41 42 0 44 51 52 53 0 NULL 0 0 0 NULL 0 73 74 NULL 82 0 84 NULL 92 93 0 DELETE FROM t2; LOAD DATA INFILE '../../std_data/wl6030_2.dat' INTO TABLE v2 FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' ENCLOSED BY '"'; Warnings: Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'b' at row 3 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'c' at row 4 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'd' at row 5 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'b' at row 6 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'c' at row 6 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'd' at row 6 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'b' at row 7 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'c' at row 8 Warning 1263 Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'd' at row 9 SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 11 12 13 14 NULL 22 23 24 31 0 33 34 41 42 0 44 51 52 53 0 NULL 0 0 0 NULL 0 73 74 NULL 82 0 84 NULL 92 93 0 DELETE FROM t2; ################################################################### # Checking strict SQL_MODE. ################################################################### SET sql_mode = 'traditional'; Warnings: Warning 3090 Changing sql mode 'NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER' is deprecated. It will be removed in a future release. #------------------------------------------------------------------ # Checking INSERT INTO ... VALUES ... #------------------------------------------------------------------ # - No column list (all columns) + NULL-value for NOT NULL column. INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null INSERT INTO v1 VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b REPLACE INTO t1 VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null REPLACE INTO v1 VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null INSERT INTO v2 VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d REPLACE INTO t2 VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null REPLACE INTO v2 VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d # - All columns + NULL-value for NOT NULL column. INSERT INTO v1(a, b) VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null INSERT INTO t1(a, b) VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b REPLACE INTO v1(a, b) VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null REPLACE INTO t1(a, b) VALUES (1, NULL); ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a b INSERT INTO t2(a, b, c, d) VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null INSERT INTO v2(a, b, c, d) VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d REPLACE INTO t2(a, b, c, d) VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null REPLACE INTO v2(a, b, c, d) VALUES (1, 2, NULL, 4); ERROR 23000: Column 'c' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d # - Single nullable column, no values for NOT NULL columns. INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (1); ERROR HY000: Field 'b' doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (2), (3), (4); ERROR HY000: Field 'b' doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO v1(a) VALUES (5); ERROR HY000: Field of view 'test.v1' underlying table doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO v1(a) VALUES (6), (7), (8); ERROR HY000: Field of view 'test.v1' underlying table doesn't have a default value SELECT * FROM t1; a b DELETE FROM t1; REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (1); ERROR HY000: Field 'b' doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO t1(a) VALUES (2), (3), (4); ERROR HY000: Field 'b' doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO v1(a) VALUES (5); ERROR HY000: Field of view 'test.v1' underlying table doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO v1(a) VALUES (6), (7), (8); ERROR HY000: Field of view 'test.v1' underlying table doesn't have a default value SELECT * FROM t1; a b DELETE FROM t1; INSERT INTO t2(a) VALUES (1); ERROR HY000: Field 'b' doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO t2(a) VALUES (2), (3), (4); ERROR HY000: Field 'b' doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO v2(a) VALUES (5); ERROR HY000: Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO v2(a) VALUES (6), (7), (8); ERROR HY000: Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d DELETE FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t2(a) VALUES (1); ERROR HY000: Field 'b' doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO t2(a) VALUES (2), (3), (4); ERROR HY000: Field 'b' doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO v2(a) VALUES (5); ERROR HY000: Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO v2(a) VALUES (6), (7), (8); ERROR HY000: Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d DELETE FROM t2; #------------------------------------------------------------------ # Checking INSERT INTO ... SELECT ... #------------------------------------------------------------------ # - No column list (all columns) + NULL-value for NOT NULL column. INSERT INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t1_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null INSERT INTO v1 SELECT a * 10, b * 10 FROM t1_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null # The following SELECT output should have 4 rows. # t1's engine is MyISAM, so the transaction can not be fully rolled back. SELECT * FROM t1; a b 11 12 NULL 22 110 120 NULL 220 DELETE FROM t1; REPLACE INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t1_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null REPLACE INTO v1 SELECT a * 10, b * 10 FROM t1_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null # The following SELECT output should have 4 rows. # t1's engine is MyISAM, so the transaction can not be fully rolled back. SELECT * FROM t1; a b 11 12 NULL 22 110 120 NULL 220 DELETE FROM t1; # - No column list (all columns) + NULL-value for NOT NULL column. INSERT INTO t2 SELECT * FROM t2_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null INSERT INTO v2 SELECT a * 10, b * 10, c * 10, d * 10 FROM t2_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null # The following SELECT output should have 4 rows. # t2's engine is MyISAM, so the transaction can not be fully rolled back. SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 11 12 13 14 NULL 22 23 24 110 120 130 140 NULL 220 230 240 DELETE FROM t2; # - No column list (all columns) + NULL-value for NOT NULL column. REPLACE INTO t2 SELECT * FROM t2_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null REPLACE INTO v2 SELECT a * 10, b * 10, c * 10, d * 10 FROM t2_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null # The following SELECT output should have 4 rows. # t2's engine is MyISAM, so the transaction can not be fully rolled back. SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 11 12 13 14 NULL 22 23 24 110 120 130 140 NULL 220 230 240 DELETE FROM t2; # - All columns + NULL-value for NOT NULL column. INSERT INTO t1(a, b) SELECT * FROM t1_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null INSERT INTO v1(a, b) SELECT a * 10, b * 10 FROM t1_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null # The following SELECT output should have 4 rows. # t1's engine is MyISAM, so the transaction can not be fully rolled back. SELECT * FROM t1; a b 11 12 NULL 22 110 120 NULL 220 DELETE FROM t1; REPLACE INTO t1(a, b) SELECT * FROM t1_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null REPLACE INTO v1(a, b) SELECT a * 10, b * 10 FROM t1_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null # The following SELECT output should have 4 rows. # t1's engine is MyISAM, so the transaction can not be fully rolled back. SELECT * FROM t1; a b 11 12 NULL 22 110 120 NULL 220 DELETE FROM t1; INSERT INTO t2(a, b, c, d) SELECT * FROM t2_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null INSERT INTO v2(a, b, c, d) SELECT a * 10, b * 10, c * 10, d * 10 FROM t2_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null # The following SELECT output should have 4 rows. # t2's engine is MyISAM, so the transaction can not be fully rolled back. SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 11 12 13 14 NULL 22 23 24 110 120 130 140 NULL 220 230 240 DELETE FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t2(a, b, c, d) SELECT * FROM t2_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null REPLACE INTO v2(a, b, c, d) SELECT a * 10, b * 10, c * 10, d * 10 FROM t2_data; ERROR 23000: Column 'b' cannot be null # The following SELECT output should have 4 rows. # t2's engine is MyISAM, so the transaction can not be fully rolled back. SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 11 12 13 14 NULL 22 23 24 110 120 130 140 NULL 220 230 240 DELETE FROM t2; # - Single nullable column, no values for NOT NULL columns. INSERT INTO t1(a) SELECT a FROM t1_data; ERROR HY000: Field 'b' doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO v1(a) SELECT a * 100 FROM t1_data; ERROR HY000: Field of view 'test.v1' underlying table doesn't have a default value # The following SELECT output should have 0 rows. SELECT * FROM t1; a b DELETE FROM t1; REPLACE INTO t1(a) SELECT a FROM t1_data; ERROR HY000: Field 'b' doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO v1(a) SELECT a * 100 FROM t1_data; ERROR HY000: Field of view 'test.v1' underlying table doesn't have a default value # The following SELECT output should have 0 rows. SELECT * FROM t1; a b DELETE FROM t1; INSERT INTO t2(a) SELECT a FROM t2_data; ERROR HY000: Field 'b' doesn't have a default value INSERT INTO v2(a) SELECT a * 100 FROM t2_data; ERROR HY000: Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value # The following SELECT output should have 0 rows. SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d DELETE FROM t2; REPLACE INTO t2(a) SELECT a FROM t2_data; ERROR HY000: Field 'b' doesn't have a default value REPLACE INTO v2(a) SELECT a * 100 FROM t2_data; ERROR HY000: Field of view 'test.v2' underlying table doesn't have a default value # The following SELECT output should have 0 rows. SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d DELETE FROM t2; #------------------------------------------------------------------ # Checking LOAD DATA INFILE ... #------------------------------------------------------------------ LOAD DATA INFILE '../../std_data/wl6030_2.dat' INTO TABLE t2 FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' ENCLOSED BY '"'; ERROR 22004: Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'b' at row 3 SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 11 12 13 14 NULL 22 23 24 DELETE FROM t2; LOAD DATA INFILE '../../std_data/wl6030_2.dat' INTO TABLE v2 FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' ENCLOSED BY '"'; ERROR 22004: Column set to default value; NULL supplied to NOT NULL column 'b' at row 3 SELECT * FROM t2; a b c d 11 12 13 14 NULL 22 23 24 SET sql_mode = @sql_mode_saved; DROP TABLE t1; DROP TABLE t2; DROP TABLE t1_data; DROP TABLE t2_data; DROP VIEW v1; DROP VIEW v2; #------------------------------------------------------------------ # The following tests were suggested by QA #------------------------------------------------------------------ "Test UPDATE SET inside trigger body" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT NOT NULL); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW UPDATE t1 SET NEW.a1 = 1 WHERE a1 IS NULL; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL); ERROR HY000: Can't update table 't1' in stored function/trigger because it is already used by statement which invoked this stored function/trigger. DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for recursive trigger" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT NOT NULL); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW UPDATE t1 SET NEW.a1 = 1; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL); ERROR HY000: Can't update table 't1' in stored function/trigger because it is already used by statement which invoked this stored function/trigger. DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for IFNULL inside trigger body" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 2); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW BEGIN SET NEW.a1 = IFNULL(NEW.a1, 10); SET NEW.a2 = IFNULL(NEW.a2, 20); END; | INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, 1); SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 1 2 10 1 DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for COALESCE Inside trigger body" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 1); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW BEGIN SET NEW.a1 = COALESCE(NEW.a1, 5); SET NEW.a2 = COALESCE(NEW.a2, 7); END; | INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, 3); SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 1 1 5 3 DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for PRIMARY KEY" CREATE TABLE t1 (a1 INT PRIMARY KEY); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = 2; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a1 2 DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for PRIMARY KEY (constraint violation)" CREATE TABLE t1 (a1 INT PRIMARY KEY); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = 1; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a1 1 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL); ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '1' for key 'PRIMARY' SELECT * FROM t1; a1 1 DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for UNIQUE column" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT UNIQUE); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = 1; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a1 1 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL); ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '1' for key 'a1' SELECT * FROM t1; a1 1 DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for date/timestamp datatype" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 DATE NOT NULL, a2 TIMESTAMP NOT NULL); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = '2012-03-03', NEW.a2 = '2001-01-01 09:01:00'; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 2012-03-03 2001-01-01 09:01:00 DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for CHAR/VARCHAR datatype" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 CHAR(10) NOT NULL, a2 VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = 'MySQL' , NEW.a2 = 'Includes testing of MySQL'; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 MySQL Includes testing of MySQL DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for BINARY/VARBINARY datatype" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 BINARY(10) NOT NULL, a2 VARBINARY(255) NOT NULL); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = '0x41', NEW.a2 = '0x42'; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, NULL); SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 0x41 0x42 DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for UNIQUE column‚ constraint violation" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT UNIQUE, a2 INT); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 1); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = 1; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, 2); ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '1' for key 'a1' SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 1 1 DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for UPDATE .. SET .. SELECT" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT); CREATE TABLE t2(a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, NULL); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, NULL); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = 2; UPDATE t1 SET a1 = (SELECT a2 FROM t2); SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 2 NULL DROP TRIGGER t1_bu; DROP TABLE t1, t2; "Test for multi table update (across engines)" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT) ENGINE = INNODB; CREATE TABLE t2(a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT) ENGINE = MyISAM; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, NULL),(2, 2); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, NULL),(2876543, 2098); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = 10; CREATE TRIGGER t2_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t2 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = 20; UPDATE t1, t2 SET t1.a1 = NULL , t2.a1 = NULL; SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 10 NULL 10 2 SELECT * FROM t2; a1 a2 20 NULL 20 2098 DROP TRIGGER t1_bu; DROP TRIGGER t2_bu; DROP TABLE t1, t2; "Test for update on PRIMARY KEY" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT PRIMARY KEY, a2 INT); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 1); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = 2; UPDATE t1 SET a1 = NULL; SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 2 1 DROP TRIGGER t1_bu; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for update on UNIQUE column" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT UNIQUE NOT NULL, a2 INT); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 1); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = 2; UPDATE t1 SET a1 = NULL; SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 2 1 DROP TRIGGER t1_bu; DROP TABLE t1; "INSERT NOT NULL into NOT NULL column if BEFORE INSERT trigger sets it to NULL." "Test for PRIMARY KEY" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT PRIMARY KEY, a2 INT); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 1); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = NULL; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2, 2); ERROR 23000: Column 'a1' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 1 1 DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for UNIQUE column" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT UNIQUE NOT NULL, a2 INT); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 1); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = NULL; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2, 2),(3,3); ERROR 23000: Column 'a1' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 1 1 DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; SET sql_mode = 'NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION'; Warnings: Warning 3090 Changing sql mode 'NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER' is deprecated. It will be removed in a future release. "Test for timestamp" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 DATE NOT NULL, a2 TIMESTAMP NOT NULL, a3 TIMESTAMP NOT NULL); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = NULL , NEW.a2 = NULL , NEW.a3 = NULL; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('2012-12-12','2012-12-12 12:12:12','1980-01-01 01:01:01'); ERROR 23000: Column 'a1' cannot be null DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; SET sql_mode = default; "Test for CHAR/VARCHAR datatype" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 CHAR(10) NOT NULL, a2 VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, a3 INT); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = NULL , NEW.a2 = NULL; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('MySQL','MySQL Testing', 1); ERROR 23000: Column 'a1' cannot be null DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for BINARY/VARBINARY datatype" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 BINARY(10) NOT NULL, a2 VARBINARY(255) NOT NULL, a3 INT); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bi BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = NULL , NEW.a2 = NULL; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('0x101','0x101', 1); ERROR 23000: Column 'a1' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 a3 DROP TRIGGER t1_bi; DROP TABLE t1; "UPDATE NOT NULL into NOT NULL column if BEFORE UPDATE trigger sets it to NULL." "Test for UPDATE .. SET .. SELECT" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT) ; CREATE TABLE t2(a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT) ; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 1); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 1); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = NULL; UPDATE t1 SET a1 = (SELECT MAX(a2) FROM t2); ERROR 23000: Column 'a1' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 1 1 SELECT * FROM t2; a1 a2 1 1 DROP TRIGGER t1_bu; DROP TABLE t1, t2; "Test for multi table update (across engines)" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT) ENGINE = INNODB; CREATE TABLE t2(a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT) ENGINE = MyISAM; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, NULL),(2, 2); INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, NULL),(2876543, 20111098); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = NULL; UPDATE t1, t2 SET t1.a1 = 1 , t2.a1 = 2; ERROR 23000: Column 'a1' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 1 NULL 2 2 SELECT * FROM t2; a1 a2 1 NULL 2876543 20111098 DROP TRIGGER t1_bu; DROP TABLE t1, t2; "Test for update on PRIMARY KEY" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT PRIMARY KEY, a2 INT); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 1); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = NULL; UPDATE t1 SET a1 = 2; ERROR 23000: Column 'a1' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 1 1 DROP TRIGGER t1_bu; DROP TABLE t1; "Test for update on UNIQUE column" CREATE TABLE t1(a1 INT UNIQUE NOT NULL, a2 INT); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 1),(2, 2); CREATE TRIGGER t1_bu BEFORE UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a1 = NULL; UPDATE t1 SET a1 = 3; ERROR 23000: Column 'a1' cannot be null SELECT * FROM t1; a1 a2 1 1 2 2 DROP TRIGGER t1_bu; DROP TABLE t1; SET @sql_mode_saved = @@sql_mode; SET sql_mode=''; Warnings: Warning 3090 Changing sql mode 'NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER' is deprecated. It will be removed in a future release. CREATE TABLE t1(a INT, b INT NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (1); Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value SHOW WARNINGS; Level Code Message Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value CREATE TRIGGER t1_trg_after_del AFTER DELETE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET @a := 1; INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (1); Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value SHOW WARNINGS; Level Code Message Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value SET sql_mode = @sql_mode_saved; Warnings: Warning 3090 Changing sql mode 'NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER' is deprecated. It will be removed in a future release. DROP TABLE t1; SET @sql_mode_saved = @@sql_mode; SET sql_mode=''; CREATE TABLE t1(a INT NOT NULL, b INT NOT NULL); INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (1); Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value SHOW WARNINGS; Level Code Message Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value CREATE TRIGGER t1_trg_before_ins BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.a=2; INSERT INTO t1(a) VALUES (1); Warnings: Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value SHOW WARNINGS; Level Code Message Warning 1364 Field 'b' doesn't have a default value SET sql_mode = @sql_mode_saved; DROP TABLE t1;