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/*- * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $KAME: in6.c,v 1.259 2002/01/21 11:37:50 keiichi Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)in.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93 */ #include <sys/cdefs.h> __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/netinet6/in6.c 238476 2012-07-15 11:13:09Z bz $"); #include "opt_compat.h" #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/errno.h> #include <sys/jail.h> #include <sys/malloc.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/socketvar.h> #include <sys/sockio.h> #include <sys/systm.h> #include <sys/priv.h> #include <sys/proc.h> #include <sys/time.h> #include <sys/kernel.h> #include <sys/syslog.h> #include <net/if.h> #include <net/if_var.h> #include <net/if_types.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/if_dl.h> #include <net/vnet.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <netinet/in_var.h> #include <net/if_llatbl.h> #include <netinet/if_ether.h> #include <netinet/in_systm.h> #include <netinet/ip.h> #include <netinet/in_pcb.h> #include <netinet/ip6.h> #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h> #include <netinet6/nd6.h> #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h> #include <netinet6/ip6_mroute.h> #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h> #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h> #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h> /* * Definitions of some costant IP6 addresses. */ const struct in6_addr in6addr_any = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT; const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback = IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT; const struct in6_addr in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes = IN6ADDR_NODELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT; const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allnodes = IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT; const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allrouters = IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT; const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allv2routers = IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLV2ROUTERS_INIT; const struct in6_addr in6mask0 = IN6MASK0; const struct in6_addr in6mask32 = IN6MASK32; const struct in6_addr in6mask64 = IN6MASK64; const struct in6_addr in6mask96 = IN6MASK96; const struct in6_addr in6mask128 = IN6MASK128; const struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_any = { sizeof(sa6_any), AF_INET6, 0, 0, IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, 0 }; static int in6_lifaddr_ioctl __P((struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *, struct thread *)); static int in6_ifinit __P((struct ifnet *, struct in6_ifaddr *, struct sockaddr_in6 *, int)); static void in6_unlink_ifa(struct in6_ifaddr *, struct ifnet *); int (*faithprefix_p)(struct in6_addr *); #define ifa2ia6(ifa) ((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa)) #define ia62ifa(ia6) (&((ia6)->ia_ifa)) void in6_ifaddloop(struct ifaddr *ifa) { struct sockaddr_dl gateway; struct sockaddr_in6 mask, addr; struct rtentry rt; struct in6_ifaddr *ia; struct ifnet *ifp; struct llentry *ln; ia = ifa2ia6(ifa); ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp; IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp); ifa->ifa_rtrequest = nd6_rtrequest; ln = lla_lookup(LLTABLE6(ifp), (LLE_CREATE | LLE_IFADDR | LLE_EXCLUSIVE), (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr); IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp); if (ln != NULL) { ln->la_expire = 0; /* for IPv6 this means permanent */ ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE; /* * initialize for rtmsg generation */ bzero(&gateway, sizeof(gateway)); gateway.sdl_len = sizeof(gateway); gateway.sdl_family = AF_LINK; gateway.sdl_nlen = 0; gateway.sdl_alen = 6; memcpy(gateway.sdl_data, &ln->ll_addr.mac_aligned, sizeof(ln->ll_addr)); LLE_WUNLOCK(ln); } bzero(&rt, sizeof(rt)); rt.rt_gateway = (struct sockaddr *)&gateway; memcpy(&mask, &ia->ia_prefixmask, sizeof(ia->ia_prefixmask)); memcpy(&addr, &ia->ia_addr, sizeof(ia->ia_addr)); rt_mask(&rt) = (struct sockaddr *)&mask; rt_key(&rt) = (struct sockaddr *)&addr; rt.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC; /* Announce arrival of local address to all FIBs. */ rt_newaddrmsg(RTM_ADD, ifa, 0, &rt); } void in6_ifremloop(struct ifaddr *ifa) { struct sockaddr_dl gateway; struct sockaddr_in6 mask, addr; struct rtentry rt0; struct in6_ifaddr *ia; struct ifnet *ifp; ia = ifa2ia6(ifa); ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp; IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp); lla_lookup(LLTABLE6(ifp), (LLE_DELETE | LLE_IFADDR), (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr); IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp); /* * initialize for rtmsg generation */ bzero(&gateway, sizeof(gateway)); gateway.sdl_len = sizeof(gateway); gateway.sdl_family = AF_LINK; gateway.sdl_nlen = 0; gateway.sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen; bzero(&rt0, sizeof(rt0)); rt0.rt_gateway = (struct sockaddr *)&gateway; memcpy(&mask, &ia->ia_prefixmask, sizeof(ia->ia_prefixmask)); memcpy(&addr, &ia->ia_addr, sizeof(ia->ia_addr)); rt_mask(&rt0) = (struct sockaddr *)&mask; rt_key(&rt0) = (struct sockaddr *)&addr; rt0.rt_flags = RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC; /* Announce removal of local address to all FIBs. */ rt_newaddrmsg(RTM_DELETE, ifa, 0, &rt0); } int in6_mask2len(struct in6_addr *mask, u_char *lim0) { int x = 0, y; u_char *lim = lim0, *p; /* ignore the scope_id part */ if (lim0 == NULL || lim0 - (u_char *)mask > sizeof(*mask)) lim = (u_char *)mask + sizeof(*mask); for (p = (u_char *)mask; p < lim; x++, p++) { if (*p != 0xff) break; } y = 0; if (p < lim) { for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) { if ((*p & (0x80 >> y)) == 0) break; } } /* * when the limit pointer is given, do a stricter check on the * remaining bits. */ if (p < lim) { if (y != 0 && (*p & (0x00ff >> y)) != 0) return (-1); for (p = p + 1; p < lim; p++) if (*p != 0) return (-1); } return x * 8 + y; } #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 struct in6_ndifreq32 { char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; uint32_t ifindex; }; #define SIOCGDEFIFACE32_IN6 _IOWR('i', 86, struct in6_ndifreq32) #endif int in6_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td) { struct in6_ifreq *ifr = (struct in6_ifreq *)data; struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL; struct in6_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in6_aliasreq *)data; struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6; int error; switch (cmd) { case SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6: case SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6: /* * XXX mrt_ioctl has a 3rd, unused, FIB argument in route.c. * We cannot see how that would be needed, so do not adjust the * KPI blindly; more likely should clean up the IPv4 variant. */ return (mrt6_ioctl ? mrt6_ioctl(cmd, data) : EOPNOTSUPP); } switch(cmd) { case SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY: case SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY: if (td != NULL) { error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_ADDRCTRL6); if (error) return (error); } return (in6_src_ioctl(cmd, data)); } if (ifp == NULL) return (EOPNOTSUPP); switch (cmd) { case SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6: case SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6: case SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6: case SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6: case SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS: case SIOCSIFINFO_IN6: if (td != NULL) { error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_ND6); if (error) return (error); } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6: case SIOCGIFINFO_IN6: case SIOCGDRLST_IN6: case SIOCGPRLST_IN6: case SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6: case SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6: return (nd6_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp)); #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 case SIOCGDEFIFACE32_IN6: { struct in6_ndifreq ndif; struct in6_ndifreq32 *ndif32; error = nd6_ioctl(SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6, (caddr_t)&ndif, ifp); if (error) return (error); ndif32 = (struct in6_ndifreq32 *)data; ndif32->ifindex = ndif.ifindex; return (0); } #endif } switch (cmd) { case SIOCSIFPREFIX_IN6: case SIOCDIFPREFIX_IN6: case SIOCAIFPREFIX_IN6: case SIOCCIFPREFIX_IN6: case SIOCSGIFPREFIX_IN6: case SIOCGIFPREFIX_IN6: log(LOG_NOTICE, "prefix ioctls are now invalidated. " "please use ifconfig.\n"); return (EOPNOTSUPP); } switch (cmd) { case SIOCSSCOPE6: if (td != NULL) { error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_SCOPE6); if (error) return (error); } return (scope6_set(ifp, (struct scope6_id *)ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_scope_id)); case SIOCGSCOPE6: return (scope6_get(ifp, (struct scope6_id *)ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_scope_id)); case SIOCGSCOPE6DEF: return (scope6_get_default((struct scope6_id *) ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_scope_id)); } switch (cmd) { case SIOCALIFADDR: if (td != NULL) { error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR); if (error) return (error); } return in6_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, td); case SIOCDLIFADDR: if (td != NULL) { error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR); if (error) return (error); } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCGLIFADDR: return in6_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, td); } /* * Find address for this interface, if it exists. * * In netinet code, we have checked ifra_addr in SIOCSIF*ADDR operation * only, and used the first interface address as the target of other * operations (without checking ifra_addr). This was because netinet * code/API assumed at most 1 interface address per interface. * Since IPv6 allows a node to assign multiple addresses * on a single interface, we almost always look and check the * presence of ifra_addr, and reject invalid ones here. * It also decreases duplicated code among SIOC*_IN6 operations. */ switch (cmd) { case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6: case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6: sa6 = &ifra->ifra_addr; break; case SIOCSIFADDR_IN6: case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6: case SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6: case SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6: case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6: case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6: case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6: case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6: case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6: case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6: case SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6: case SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6: case SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6: case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6: case SIOCSIFALIFETIME_IN6: case SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6: case SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6: sa6 = &ifr->ifr_addr; break; case SIOCSIFADDR: case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: case SIOCSIFNETMASK: /* * Although we should pass any non-INET6 ioctl requests * down to driver, we filter some legacy INET requests. * Drivers trust SIOCSIFADDR et al to come from an already * privileged layer, and do not perform any credentials * checks or input validation. */ return (EINVAL); default: sa6 = NULL; break; } if (sa6 && sa6->sin6_family == AF_INET6) { if (sa6->sin6_scope_id != 0) error = sa6_embedscope(sa6, 0); else error = in6_setscope(&sa6->sin6_addr, ifp, NULL); if (error != 0) return (error); if (td != NULL && (error = prison_check_ip6(td->td_ucred, &sa6->sin6_addr)) != 0) return (error); ia = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &sa6->sin6_addr); } else ia = NULL; switch (cmd) { case SIOCSIFADDR_IN6: case SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6: case SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6: /* * Since IPv6 allows a node to assign multiple addresses * on a single interface, SIOCSIFxxx ioctls are deprecated. */ /* we decided to obsolete this command (20000704) */ error = EINVAL; goto out; case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6: /* * for IPv4, we look for existing in_ifaddr here to allow * "ifconfig if0 delete" to remove the first IPv4 address on * the interface. For IPv6, as the spec allows multiple * interface address from the day one, we consider "remove the * first one" semantics to be not preferable. */ if (ia == NULL) { error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; goto out; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6: /* * We always require users to specify a valid IPv6 address for * the corresponding operation. */ if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family != AF_INET6 || ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) { error = EAFNOSUPPORT; goto out; } if (td != NULL) { error = priv_check(td, (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR_IN6) ? PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR : PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR); if (error) goto out; } break; case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6: /* This interface is basically deprecated. use SIOCGIFCONF. */ /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6: case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6: case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6: case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6: /* must think again about its semantics */ if (ia == NULL) { error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; goto out; } break; case SIOCSIFALIFETIME_IN6: { struct in6_addrlifetime *lt; if (td != NULL) { error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_ALIFETIME6); if (error) goto out; } if (ia == NULL) { error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; goto out; } /* sanity for overflow - beware unsigned */ lt = &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime; if (lt->ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME && lt->ia6t_vltime + time_second < time_second) { error = EINVAL; goto out; } if (lt->ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME && lt->ia6t_pltime + time_second < time_second) { error = EINVAL; goto out; } break; } } switch (cmd) { case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6: ifr->ifr_addr = ia->ia_addr; if ((error = sa6_recoverscope(&ifr->ifr_addr)) != 0) goto out; break; case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6: if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) { error = EINVAL; goto out; } /* * XXX: should we check if ifa_dstaddr is NULL and return * an error? */ ifr->ifr_dstaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr; if ((error = sa6_recoverscope(&ifr->ifr_dstaddr)) != 0) goto out; break; case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6: ifr->ifr_addr = ia->ia_prefixmask; break; case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6: ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 = ia->ia6_flags; break; case SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6: if (ifp == NULL) { error = EINVAL; goto out; } bzero(&ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat, sizeof(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat)); ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat = *((struct in6_ifextra *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->in6_ifstat; break; case SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6: if (ifp == NULL) { error = EINVAL; goto out; } bzero(&ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat, sizeof(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat)); ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat = *((struct in6_ifextra *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->icmp6_ifstat; break; case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6: ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime = ia->ia6_lifetime; if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) { time_t maxexpire; struct in6_addrlifetime *retlt = &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime; /* * XXX: adjust expiration time assuming time_t is * signed. */ maxexpire = (-1) & ~((time_t)1 << ((sizeof(maxexpire) * 8) - 1)); if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime < maxexpire - ia->ia6_updatetime) { retlt->ia6t_expire = ia->ia6_updatetime + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime; } else retlt->ia6t_expire = maxexpire; } if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) { time_t maxexpire; struct in6_addrlifetime *retlt = &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime; /* * XXX: adjust expiration time assuming time_t is * signed. */ maxexpire = (-1) & ~((time_t)1 << ((sizeof(maxexpire) * 8) - 1)); if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime < maxexpire - ia->ia6_updatetime) { retlt->ia6t_preferred = ia->ia6_updatetime + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime; } else retlt->ia6t_preferred = maxexpire; } break; case SIOCSIFALIFETIME_IN6: ia->ia6_lifetime = ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime; /* for sanity */ if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) { ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire = time_second + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime; } else ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire = 0; if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) { ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = time_second + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime; } else ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = 0; break; case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6: { int i; struct nd_prefixctl pr0; struct nd_prefix *pr; /* * first, make or update the interface address structure, * and link it to the list. */ if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, ifra, ia, 0)) != 0) goto out; if (ia != NULL) ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr)) == NULL) { /* * this can happen when the user specify the 0 valid * lifetime. */ break; } /* * then, make the prefix on-link on the interface. * XXX: we'd rather create the prefix before the address, but * we need at least one address to install the corresponding * interface route, so we configure the address first. */ /* * convert mask to prefix length (prefixmask has already * been validated in in6_update_ifa(). */ bzero(&pr0, sizeof(pr0)); pr0.ndpr_ifp = ifp; pr0.ndpr_plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); if (pr0.ndpr_plen == 128) { break; /* we don't need to install a host route. */ } pr0.ndpr_prefix = ifra->ifra_addr; /* apply the mask for safety. */ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { pr0.ndpr_prefix.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i] &= ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i]; } /* * XXX: since we don't have an API to set prefix (not address) * lifetimes, we just use the same lifetimes as addresses. * The (temporarily) installed lifetimes can be overridden by * later advertised RAs (when accept_rtadv is non 0), which is * an intended behavior. */ pr0.ndpr_raf_onlink = 1; /* should be configurable? */ pr0.ndpr_raf_auto = ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF) != 0); pr0.ndpr_vltime = ifra->ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime; pr0.ndpr_pltime = ifra->ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime; /* add the prefix if not yet. */ if ((pr = nd6_prefix_lookup(&pr0)) == NULL) { /* * nd6_prelist_add will install the corresponding * interface route. */ if ((error = nd6_prelist_add(&pr0, NULL, &pr)) != 0) goto out; if (pr == NULL) { log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_prelist_add succeeded but " "no prefix\n"); error = EINVAL; goto out; } } /* relate the address to the prefix */ if (ia->ia6_ndpr == NULL) { ia->ia6_ndpr = pr; pr->ndpr_refcnt++; /* * If this is the first autoconf address from the * prefix, create a temporary address as well * (when required). */ if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF) && V_ip6_use_tempaddr && pr->ndpr_refcnt == 1) { int e; if ((e = in6_tmpifadd(ia, 1, 0)) != 0) { log(LOG_NOTICE, "in6_control: failed " "to create a temporary address, " "errno=%d\n", e); } } } /* * this might affect the status of autoconfigured addresses, * that is, this address might make other addresses detached. */ pfxlist_onlink_check(); if (error == 0 && ia) { if (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) { /* * Try to clear the flag when a new * IPv6 address is added onto an * IFDISABLED interface and it * succeeds. */ struct in6_ndireq nd; memset(&nd, 0, sizeof(nd)); nd.ndi.flags = ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags; nd.ndi.flags &= ~ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED; if (nd6_ioctl(SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS, (caddr_t)&nd, ifp) < 0) log(LOG_NOTICE, "SIOCAIFADDR_IN6: " "SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS for -ifdisabled " "failed."); /* * Ignore failure of clearing the flag * intentionally. The failure means * address duplication was detected. */ } EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event, ifp); } break; } case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6: { struct nd_prefix *pr; /* * If the address being deleted is the only one that owns * the corresponding prefix, expire the prefix as well. * XXX: theoretically, we don't have to worry about such * relationship, since we separate the address management * and the prefix management. We do this, however, to provide * as much backward compatibility as possible in terms of * the ioctl operation. * Note that in6_purgeaddr() will decrement ndpr_refcnt. */ pr = ia->ia6_ndpr; in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa); if (pr && pr->ndpr_refcnt == 0) prelist_remove(pr); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event, ifp); break; } default: if (ifp == NULL || ifp->if_ioctl == 0) { error = EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data); goto out; } error = 0; out: if (ia != NULL) ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); return (error); } /* * Join necessary multicast groups. Factored out from in6_update_ifa(). * This entire work should only be done once, for the default FIB. */ static int in6_update_ifa_join_mc(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int flags, struct in6_multi **in6m_sol) { char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; struct sockaddr_in6 mltaddr, mltmask; struct in6_addr llsol; struct in6_multi_mship *imm; struct rtentry *rt; int delay, error; KASSERT(in6m_sol != NULL, ("%s: in6m_sol is NULL", __func__)); /* Join solicited multicast addr for new host id. */ bzero(&llsol, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); llsol.s6_addr32[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL; llsol.s6_addr32[1] = 0; llsol.s6_addr32[2] = htonl(1); llsol.s6_addr32[3] = ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]; llsol.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff; if ((error = in6_setscope(&llsol, ifp, NULL)) != 0) { /* XXX: should not happen */ log(LOG_ERR, "%s: in6_setscope failed\n", __func__); goto cleanup; } delay = 0; if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) { /* * We need a random delay for DAD on the address being * configured. It also means delaying transmission of the * corresponding MLD report to avoid report collision. * [RFC 4861, Section 6.3.7] */ delay = arc4random() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz); } imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &llsol, &error, delay); if (imm == NULL) { nd6log((LOG_WARNING, "%s: addmulti failed for %s on %s " "(errno=%d)\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &llsol), if_name(ifp), error)); goto cleanup; } LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain); *in6m_sol = imm->i6mm_maddr; bzero(&mltmask, sizeof(mltmask)); mltmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); mltmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6; mltmask.sin6_addr = in6mask32; #define MLTMASK_LEN 4 /* mltmask's masklen (=32bit=4octet) */ /* * Join link-local all-nodes address. */ bzero(&mltaddr, sizeof(mltaddr)); mltaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); mltaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; mltaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes; if ((error = in6_setscope(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) != 0) goto cleanup; /* XXX: should not fail */ /* * XXX: do we really need this automatic routes? We should probably * reconsider this stuff. Most applications actually do not need the * routes, since they usually specify the outgoing interface. */ rt = in6_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&mltaddr, 0, 0UL, RT_DEFAULT_FIB); if (rt != NULL) { /* XXX: only works in !SCOPEDROUTING case. */ if (memcmp(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt_key(rt))->sin6_addr, MLTMASK_LEN)) { RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); rt = NULL; } } if (rt == NULL) { error = in6_rtrequest(RTM_ADD, (struct sockaddr *)&mltaddr, (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr, (struct sockaddr *)&mltmask, RTF_UP, (struct rtentry **)0, RT_DEFAULT_FIB); if (error) goto cleanup; } else RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr.sin6_addr, &error, 0); if (imm == NULL) { nd6log((LOG_WARNING, "%s: addmulti failed for %s on %s " "(errno=%d)\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &mltaddr.sin6_addr), if_name(ifp), error)); goto cleanup; } LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain); /* * Join node information group address. */ delay = 0; if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) { /* * The spec does not say anything about delay for this group, * but the same logic should apply. */ delay = arc4random() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz); } if (in6_nigroup(ifp, NULL, -1, &mltaddr.sin6_addr) == 0) { /* XXX jinmei */ imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr.sin6_addr, &error, delay); if (imm == NULL) nd6log((LOG_WARNING, "%s: addmulti failed for %s on %s " "(errno=%d)\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &mltaddr.sin6_addr), if_name(ifp), error)); /* XXX not very fatal, go on... */ else LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain); } /* * Join interface-local all-nodes address. * (ff01::1%ifN, and ff01::%ifN/32) */ mltaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes; if ((error = in6_setscope(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) != 0) goto cleanup; /* XXX: should not fail */ /* XXX: again, do we really need the route? */ rt = in6_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&mltaddr, 0, 0UL, RT_DEFAULT_FIB); if (rt != NULL) { if (memcmp(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt_key(rt))->sin6_addr, MLTMASK_LEN)) { RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); rt = NULL; } } if (rt == NULL) { error = in6_rtrequest(RTM_ADD, (struct sockaddr *)&mltaddr, (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr, (struct sockaddr *)&mltmask, RTF_UP, (struct rtentry **)0, RT_DEFAULT_FIB); if (error) goto cleanup; } else RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr.sin6_addr, &error, 0); if (imm == NULL) { nd6log((LOG_WARNING, "%s: addmulti failed for %s on %s " "(errno=%d)\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &mltaddr.sin6_addr), if_name(ifp), error)); goto cleanup; } LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain); #undef MLTMASK_LEN cleanup: return (error); } /* * Update parameters of an IPv6 interface address. * If necessary, a new entry is created and linked into address chains. * This function is separated from in6_control(). * XXX: should this be performed under splnet()? */ int in6_update_ifa(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int flags) { int error = 0, hostIsNew = 0, plen = -1; struct sockaddr_in6 dst6; struct in6_addrlifetime *lt; struct in6_multi *in6m_sol; int delay; char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; /* Validate parameters */ if (ifp == NULL || ifra == NULL) /* this maybe redundant */ return (EINVAL); /* * The destination address for a p2p link must have a family * of AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6. */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0 && ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_INET6 && ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_UNSPEC) return (EAFNOSUPPORT); /* * validate ifra_prefixmask. don't check sin6_family, netmask * does not carry fields other than sin6_len. */ if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) return (EINVAL); /* * Because the IPv6 address architecture is classless, we require * users to specify a (non 0) prefix length (mask) for a new address. * We also require the prefix (when specified) mask is valid, and thus * reject a non-consecutive mask. */ if (ia == NULL && ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len == 0) return (EINVAL); if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len != 0) { plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, (u_char *)&ifra->ifra_prefixmask + ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len); if (plen <= 0) return (EINVAL); } else { /* * In this case, ia must not be NULL. We just use its prefix * length. */ plen = in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); } /* * If the destination address on a p2p interface is specified, * and the address is a scoped one, validate/set the scope * zone identifier. */ dst6 = ifra->ifra_dstaddr; if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK)) != 0 && (dst6.sin6_family == AF_INET6)) { struct in6_addr in6_tmp; u_int32_t zoneid; in6_tmp = dst6.sin6_addr; if (in6_setscope(&in6_tmp, ifp, &zoneid)) return (EINVAL); /* XXX: should be impossible */ if (dst6.sin6_scope_id != 0) { if (dst6.sin6_scope_id != zoneid) return (EINVAL); } else /* user omit to specify the ID. */ dst6.sin6_scope_id = zoneid; /* convert into the internal form */ if (sa6_embedscope(&dst6, 0)) return (EINVAL); /* XXX: should be impossible */ } /* * The destination address can be specified only for a p2p or a * loopback interface. If specified, the corresponding prefix length * must be 128. */ if (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family == AF_INET6) { if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK)) == 0) { /* XXX: noisy message */ nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_update_ifa: a destination can " "be specified for a p2p or a loopback IF only\n")); return (EINVAL); } if (plen != 128) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_update_ifa: prefixlen should " "be 128 when dstaddr is specified\n")); return (EINVAL); } } /* lifetime consistency check */ lt = &ifra->ifra_lifetime; if (lt->ia6t_pltime > lt->ia6t_vltime) return (EINVAL); if (lt->ia6t_vltime == 0) { /* * the following log might be noisy, but this is a typical * configuration mistake or a tool's bug. */ nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_update_ifa: valid lifetime is 0 for %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr))); if (ia == NULL) return (0); /* there's nothing to do */ } /* * If this is a new address, allocate a new ifaddr and link it * into chains. */ if (ia == NULL) { hostIsNew = 1; /* * When in6_update_ifa() is called in a process of a received * RA, it is called under an interrupt context. So, we should * call malloc with M_NOWAIT. */ ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *) malloc(sizeof(*ia), M_IFADDR, M_NOWAIT); if (ia == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); bzero((caddr_t)ia, sizeof(*ia)); ifa_init(&ia->ia_ifa); LIST_INIT(&ia->ia6_memberships); /* Initialize the address and masks, and put time stamp */ ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr; ia->ia_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; ia->ia_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr); ia->ia6_createtime = time_second; if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_LOOPBACK)) != 0) { /* * XXX: some functions expect that ifa_dstaddr is not * NULL for p2p interfaces. */ ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr; } else { ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = NULL; } ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_prefixmask; ia->ia_ifp = ifp; ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa); /* if_addrhead */ IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrhead, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_link); IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp); ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa); /* in6_ifaddrhead */ IN6_IFADDR_WLOCK(); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_in6_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_link); IN6_IFADDR_WUNLOCK(); } /* update timestamp */ ia->ia6_updatetime = time_second; /* set prefix mask */ if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len) { /* * We prohibit changing the prefix length of an existing * address, because * + such an operation should be rare in IPv6, and * + the operation would confuse prefix management. */ if (ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len && in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL) != plen) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_update_ifa: the prefix length of an" " existing (%s) address should not be changed\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr))); error = EINVAL; goto unlink; } ia->ia_prefixmask = ifra->ifra_prefixmask; } /* * If a new destination address is specified, scrub the old one and * install the new destination. Note that the interface must be * p2p or loopback (see the check above.) */ if (dst6.sin6_family == AF_INET6 && !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst6.sin6_addr, &ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr)) { int e; if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) != 0 && (e = rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST)) != 0) { nd6log((LOG_ERR, "in6_update_ifa: failed to remove " "a route to the old destination: %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr))); /* proceed anyway... */ } else ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE; ia->ia_dstaddr = dst6; } /* * Set lifetimes. We do not refer to ia6t_expire and ia6t_preferred * to see if the address is deprecated or invalidated, but initialize * these members for applications. */ ia->ia6_lifetime = ifra->ifra_lifetime; if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) { ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire = time_second + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime; } else ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire = 0; if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) { ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = time_second + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime; } else ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = 0; /* reset the interface and routing table appropriately. */ if ((error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, hostIsNew)) != 0) goto unlink; /* * configure address flags. */ ia->ia6_flags = ifra->ifra_flags; /* * backward compatibility - if IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED is set from the * userland, make it deprecated. */ if ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0) { ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = 0; ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = time_second; } /* * Make the address tentative before joining multicast addresses, * so that corresponding MLD responses would not have a tentative * source address. */ ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED; /* safety */ if (hostIsNew && in6if_do_dad(ifp)) ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE; /* DAD should be performed after ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED is cleared. */ if (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE; /* * We are done if we have simply modified an existing address. */ if (!hostIsNew) return (error); /* * Beyond this point, we should call in6_purgeaddr upon an error, * not just go to unlink. */ /* Join necessary multicast groups. */ in6m_sol = NULL; if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0) { error = in6_update_ifa_join_mc(ifp, ifra, ia, flags, &in6m_sol); if (error) goto cleanup; } /* * Perform DAD, if needed. * XXX It may be of use, if we can administratively disable DAD. */ if (in6if_do_dad(ifp) && ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_NODAD) == 0) && (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)) { int mindelay, maxdelay; delay = 0; if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) { /* * We need to impose a delay before sending an NS * for DAD. Check if we also needed a delay for the * corresponding MLD message. If we did, the delay * should be larger than the MLD delay (this could be * relaxed a bit, but this simple logic is at least * safe). * XXX: Break data hiding guidelines and look at * state for the solicited multicast group. */ mindelay = 0; if (in6m_sol != NULL && in6m_sol->in6m_state == MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER) { mindelay = in6m_sol->in6m_timer; } maxdelay = MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz; if (maxdelay - mindelay == 0) delay = 0; else { delay = (arc4random() % (maxdelay - mindelay)) + mindelay; } } nd6_dad_start((struct ifaddr *)ia, delay); } KASSERT(hostIsNew, ("in6_update_ifa: !hostIsNew")); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); return (error); unlink: /* * XXX: if a change of an existing address failed, keep the entry * anyway. */ if (hostIsNew) { in6_unlink_ifa(ia, ifp); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); } return (error); cleanup: KASSERT(hostIsNew, ("in6_update_ifa: cleanup: !hostIsNew")); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa); return error; } /* * Leave multicast groups. Factored out from in6_purgeaddr(). * This entire work should only be done once, for the default FIB. */ static int in6_purgeaddr_mc(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_ifaddr *ia, struct ifaddr *ifa0) { struct sockaddr_in6 mltaddr, mltmask; struct in6_multi_mship *imm; struct rtentry *rt; struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; int error; /* * Leave from multicast groups we have joined for the interface. */ while ((imm = LIST_FIRST(&ia->ia6_memberships)) != NULL) { LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain); in6_leavegroup(imm); } /* * Remove the link-local all-nodes address. */ bzero(&mltmask, sizeof(mltmask)); mltmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); mltmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6; mltmask.sin6_addr = in6mask32; bzero(&mltaddr, sizeof(mltaddr)); mltaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); mltaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; mltaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes; if ((error = in6_setscope(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) != 0) return (error); /* * As for the mltaddr above, proactively prepare the sin6 to avoid * rtentry un- and re-locking. */ if (ifa0 != NULL) { bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6)); sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6); sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; memcpy(&sin6.sin6_addr, &satosin6(ifa0->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr, sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr)); error = in6_setscope(&sin6.sin6_addr, ifa0->ifa_ifp, NULL); if (error != 0) return (error); } rt = in6_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&mltaddr, 0, 0UL, RT_DEFAULT_FIB); if (rt != NULL && rt->rt_gateway != NULL && (memcmp(&satosin6(rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, sizeof(ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) == 0)) { /* * If no more IPv6 address exists on this interface then * remove the multicast address route. */ if (ifa0 == NULL) { memcpy(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, &satosin6(rt_key(rt))->sin6_addr, sizeof(mltaddr.sin6_addr)); RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); error = in6_rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, (struct sockaddr *)&mltaddr, (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr, (struct sockaddr *)&mltmask, RTF_UP, (struct rtentry **)0, RT_DEFAULT_FIB); if (error) log(LOG_INFO, "%s: link-local all-nodes " "multicast address deletion error\n", __func__); } else { /* * Replace the gateway of the route. */ memcpy(rt->rt_gateway, &sin6, sizeof(sin6)); RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); } } else { if (rt != NULL) RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); } /* * Remove the node-local all-nodes address. */ mltaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes; if ((error = in6_setscope(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) != 0) return (error); rt = in6_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&mltaddr, 0, 0UL, RT_DEFAULT_FIB); if (rt != NULL && rt->rt_gateway != NULL && (memcmp(&satosin6(rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, sizeof(ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) == 0)) { /* * If no more IPv6 address exists on this interface then * remove the multicast address route. */ if (ifa0 == NULL) { memcpy(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, &satosin6(rt_key(rt))->sin6_addr, sizeof(mltaddr.sin6_addr)); RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); error = in6_rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, (struct sockaddr *)&mltaddr, (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr, (struct sockaddr *)&mltmask, RTF_UP, (struct rtentry **)0, RT_DEFAULT_FIB); if (error) log(LOG_INFO, "%s: node-local all-nodes" "multicast address deletion error\n", __func__); } else { /* * Replace the gateway of the route. */ memcpy(rt->rt_gateway, &sin6, sizeof(sin6)); RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); } } else { if (rt != NULL) RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); } return (0); } void in6_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr *ifa) { struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp; struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *) ifa; int plen, error; struct ifaddr *ifa0; /* * find another IPv6 address as the gateway for the * link-local and node-local all-nodes multicast * address routes */ IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa0, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if ((ifa0->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) || memcmp(&satosin6(ifa0->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0) continue; else break; } if (ifa0 != NULL) ifa_ref(ifa0); IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); /* * Remove the loopback route to the interface address. * The check for the current setting of "nd6_useloopback" * is not needed. */ if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_RTSELF) { error = ifa_del_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)ia, (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr); if (error == 0) ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_RTSELF; } /* stop DAD processing */ nd6_dad_stop(ifa); /* Remove local address entry from lltable. */ in6_ifremloop(ifa); /* Leave multicast groups. */ error = in6_purgeaddr_mc(ifp, ia, ifa0); if (ifa0 != NULL) ifa_free(ifa0); plen = in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); /* XXX */ if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) && plen == 128) { error = rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), RTM_DELETE, ia->ia_flags | (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family == AF_INET6) ? RTF_HOST : 0); if (error != 0) log(LOG_INFO, "%s: err=%d, destination address delete " "failed\n", __func__, error); ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE; } in6_unlink_ifa(ia, ifp); } static void in6_unlink_ifa(struct in6_ifaddr *ia, struct ifnet *ifp) { int s = splnet(); IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp); TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_link); IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* if_addrhead */ /* * Defer the release of what might be the last reference to the * in6_ifaddr so that it can't be freed before the remainder of the * cleanup. */ IN6_IFADDR_WLOCK(); TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_in6_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_link); IN6_IFADDR_WUNLOCK(); /* * Release the reference to the base prefix. There should be a * positive reference. */ if (ia->ia6_ndpr == NULL) { nd6log((LOG_NOTICE, "in6_unlink_ifa: autoconf'ed address " "%p has no prefix\n", ia)); } else { ia->ia6_ndpr->ndpr_refcnt--; ia->ia6_ndpr = NULL; } /* * Also, if the address being removed is autoconf'ed, call * pfxlist_onlink_check() since the release might affect the status of * other (detached) addresses. */ if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF)) { pfxlist_onlink_check(); } ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* in6_ifaddrhead */ splx(s); } void in6_purgeif(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct ifaddr *ifa, *nifa; TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link, nifa) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; in6_purgeaddr(ifa); } in6_ifdetach(ifp); } /* * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR. * SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. (?) * SIOCGLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX: * get first address that matches the specified prefix. * SIOCALIFADDR: add the specified address. * SIOCALIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX: * add the specified prefix, filling hostid part from * the first link-local address. prefixlen must be <= 64. * SIOCDLIFADDR: delete the specified address. * SIOCDLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX: * delete the first address that matches the specified prefix. * return values: * EINVAL on invalid parameters * EADDRNOTAVAIL on prefix match failed/specified address not found * other values may be returned from in6_ioctl() * * NOTE: SIOCALIFADDR(with IFLR_PREFIX set) allows prefixlen less than 64. * this is to accomodate address naming scheme other than RFC2374, * in the future. * RFC2373 defines interface id to be 64bit, but it allows non-RFC2374 * address encoding scheme. (see figure on page 8) */ static int in6_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td) { struct if_laddrreq *iflr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct sockaddr *sa; /* sanity checks */ if (!data || !ifp) { panic("invalid argument to in6_lifaddr_ioctl"); /* NOTREACHED */ } switch (cmd) { case SIOCGLIFADDR: /* address must be specified on GET with IFLR_PREFIX */ if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0) break; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCALIFADDR: case SIOCDLIFADDR: /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */ sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr; if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6) return EINVAL; if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) return EINVAL; /* XXX need improvement */ sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr; if (sa->sa_family && sa->sa_family != AF_INET6) return EINVAL; if (sa->sa_len && sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) return EINVAL; break; default: /* shouldn't happen */ #if 0 panic("invalid cmd to in6_lifaddr_ioctl"); /* NOTREACHED */ #else return EOPNOTSUPP; #endif } if (sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8 < iflr->prefixlen) return EINVAL; switch (cmd) { case SIOCALIFADDR: { struct in6_aliasreq ifra; struct in6_addr *hostid = NULL; int prefixlen; ifa = NULL; if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) != 0) { struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; /* * hostid is to fill in the hostid part of the * address. hostid points to the first link-local * address attached to the interface. */ ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0); if (!ifa) return EADDRNOTAVAIL; hostid = IFA_IN6(ifa); /* prefixlen must be <= 64. */ if (64 < iflr->prefixlen) { if (ifa != NULL) ifa_free(ifa); return EINVAL; } prefixlen = iflr->prefixlen; /* hostid part must be zero. */ sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr; if (sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] != 0 || sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] != 0) { if (ifa != NULL) ifa_free(ifa); return EINVAL; } } else prefixlen = iflr->prefixlen; /* copy args to in6_aliasreq, perform ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR_IN6). */ bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra)); bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name, sizeof(ifra.ifra_name)); bcopy(&iflr->addr, &ifra.ifra_addr, ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr)->sa_len); if (hostid) { /* fill in hostid part */ ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = hostid->s6_addr32[2]; ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = hostid->s6_addr32[3]; } if (((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_family) { /* XXX */ bcopy(&iflr->dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr, ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_len); if (hostid) { ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = hostid->s6_addr32[2]; ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = hostid->s6_addr32[3]; } } if (ifa != NULL) ifa_free(ifa); ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); in6_prefixlen2mask(&ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, prefixlen); ifra.ifra_flags = iflr->flags & ~IFLR_PREFIX; return in6_control(so, SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, (caddr_t)&ifra, ifp, td); } case SIOCGLIFADDR: case SIOCDLIFADDR: { struct in6_ifaddr *ia; struct in6_addr mask, candidate, match; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; int cmp; bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask)); if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) { /* lookup a prefix rather than address. */ in6_prefixlen2mask(&mask, iflr->prefixlen); sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr; bcopy(&sin6->sin6_addr, &match, sizeof(match)); match.s6_addr32[0] &= mask.s6_addr32[0]; match.s6_addr32[1] &= mask.s6_addr32[1]; match.s6_addr32[2] &= mask.s6_addr32[2]; match.s6_addr32[3] &= mask.s6_addr32[3]; /* if you set extra bits, that's wrong */ if (bcmp(&match, &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof(match))) return EINVAL; cmp = 1; } else { if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) { /* on getting an address, take the 1st match */ cmp = 0; /* XXX */ } else { /* on deleting an address, do exact match */ in6_prefixlen2mask(&mask, 128); sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr; bcopy(&sin6->sin6_addr, &match, sizeof(match)); cmp = 1; } } IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; if (!cmp) break; /* * XXX: this is adhoc, but is necessary to allow * a user to specify fe80::/64 (not /10) for a * link-local address. */ bcopy(IFA_IN6(ifa), &candidate, sizeof(candidate)); in6_clearscope(&candidate); candidate.s6_addr32[0] &= mask.s6_addr32[0]; candidate.s6_addr32[1] &= mask.s6_addr32[1]; candidate.s6_addr32[2] &= mask.s6_addr32[2]; candidate.s6_addr32[3] &= mask.s6_addr32[3]; if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&candidate, &match)) break; } if (ifa != NULL) ifa_ref(ifa); IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); if (!ifa) return EADDRNOTAVAIL; ia = ifa2ia6(ifa); if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) { int error; /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */ bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &iflr->addr, ia->ia_addr.sin6_len); error = sa6_recoverscope( (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr); if (error != 0) { ifa_free(ifa); return (error); } if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) { bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &iflr->dstaddr, ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len); error = sa6_recoverscope( (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->dstaddr); if (error != 0) { ifa_free(ifa); return (error); } } else bzero(&iflr->dstaddr, sizeof(iflr->dstaddr)); iflr->prefixlen = in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); iflr->flags = ia->ia6_flags; /* XXX */ ifa_free(ifa); return 0; } else { struct in6_aliasreq ifra; /* fill in6_aliasreq and do ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR_IN6) */ bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra)); bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name, sizeof(ifra.ifra_name)); bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &ifra.ifra_addr, ia->ia_addr.sin6_len); if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) { bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr, ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len); } else { bzero(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, sizeof(ifra.ifra_dstaddr)); } bcopy(&ia->ia_prefixmask, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr, ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len); ifra.ifra_flags = ia->ia6_flags; ifa_free(ifa); return in6_control(so, SIOCDIFADDR_IN6, (caddr_t)&ifra, ifp, td); } } } return EOPNOTSUPP; /* just for safety */ } /* * Initialize an interface's IPv6 address and routing table entry. */ static int in6_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_ifaddr *ia, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, int newhost) { int error = 0, plen, ifacount = 0; int s = splimp(); struct ifaddr *ifa; /* * Give the interface a chance to initialize * if this is its first address, * and to validate the address if necessary. */ IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; ifacount++; } IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); ia->ia_addr = *sin6; if (ifacount <= 1 && ifp->if_ioctl) { error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia); if (error) { splx(s); return (error); } } splx(s); ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric; /* we could do in(6)_socktrim here, but just omit it at this moment. */ /* * Special case: * If a new destination address is specified for a point-to-point * interface, install a route to the destination as an interface * direct route. * XXX: the logic below rejects assigning multiple addresses on a p2p * interface that share the same destination. */ plen = in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); /* XXX */ if (!(ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) && plen == 128 && ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family == AF_INET6) { int rtflags = RTF_UP | RTF_HOST; error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, ia->ia_flags | rtflags); if (error) return (error); ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE; /* * Handle the case for ::1 . */ if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ia->ia_flags |= IFA_RTSELF; } /* * add a loopback route to self */ if (!(ia->ia_flags & IFA_RTSELF) && V_nd6_useloopback) { error = ifa_add_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)ia, (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr); if (error == 0) ia->ia_flags |= IFA_RTSELF; } /* Add local address to lltable, if necessary (ex. on p2p link). */ if (newhost) in6_ifaddloop(&(ia->ia_ifa)); return (error); } /* * Find an IPv6 interface link-local address specific to an interface. * ifaddr is returned referenced. */ struct in6_ifaddr * in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(struct ifnet *ifp, int ignoreflags) { struct ifaddr *ifa; IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(IFA_IN6(ifa))) { if ((((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & ignoreflags) != 0) continue; ifa_ref(ifa); break; } } IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); return ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa); } /* * find the internet address corresponding to a given interface and address. * ifaddr is returned referenced. */ struct in6_ifaddr * in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *addr) { struct ifaddr *ifa; IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr, IFA_IN6(ifa))) { ifa_ref(ifa); break; } } IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); return ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa); } /* * Convert IP6 address to printable (loggable) representation. Caller * has to make sure that ip6buf is at least INET6_ADDRSTRLEN long. */ static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef"; char * ip6_sprintf(char *ip6buf, const struct in6_addr *addr) { int i, cnt = 0, maxcnt = 0, idx = 0, index = 0; char *cp; const u_int16_t *a = (const u_int16_t *)addr; const u_int8_t *d; int dcolon = 0, zero = 0; cp = ip6buf; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (*(a + i) == 0) { cnt++; if (cnt == 1) idx = i; } else if (maxcnt < cnt) { maxcnt = cnt; index = idx; cnt = 0; } } if (maxcnt < cnt) { maxcnt = cnt; index = idx; } for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (dcolon == 1) { if (*a == 0) { if (i == 7) *cp++ = ':'; a++; continue; } else dcolon = 2; } if (*a == 0) { if (dcolon == 0 && *(a + 1) == 0 && i == index) { if (i == 0) *cp++ = ':'; *cp++ = ':'; dcolon = 1; } else { *cp++ = '0'; *cp++ = ':'; } a++; continue; } d = (const u_char *)a; /* Try to eliminate leading zeros in printout like in :0001. */ zero = 1; *cp = digits[*d >> 4]; if (*cp != '0') { zero = 0; cp++; } *cp = digits[*d++ & 0xf]; if (zero == 0 || (*cp != '0')) { zero = 0; cp++; } *cp = digits[*d >> 4]; if (zero == 0 || (*cp != '0')) { zero = 0; cp++; } *cp++ = digits[*d & 0xf]; *cp++ = ':'; a++; } *--cp = '\0'; return (ip6buf); } int in6_localaddr(struct in6_addr *in6) { struct in6_ifaddr *ia; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(in6)) return 1; IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in6_ifaddrhead, ia_link) { if (IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(in6, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, &ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)) { IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); return 1; } } IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); return (0); } /* * Return 1 if an internet address is for the local host and configured * on one of its interfaces. */ int in6_localip(struct in6_addr *in6) { struct in6_ifaddr *ia; IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in6_ifaddrhead, ia_link) { if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(in6, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) { IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); return (1); } } IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); return (0); } int in6_is_addr_deprecated(struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6) { struct in6_ifaddr *ia; IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in6_ifaddrhead, ia_link) { if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, &sa6->sin6_addr) && (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0) { IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); return (1); /* true */ } /* XXX: do we still have to go thru the rest of the list? */ } IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); return (0); /* false */ } /* * return length of part which dst and src are equal * hard coding... */ int in6_matchlen(struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst) { int match = 0; u_char *s = (u_char *)src, *d = (u_char *)dst; u_char *lim = s + 16, r; while (s < lim) if ((r = (*d++ ^ *s++)) != 0) { while (r < 128) { match++; r <<= 1; } break; } else match += 8; return match; } /* XXX: to be scope conscious */ int in6_are_prefix_equal(struct in6_addr *p1, struct in6_addr *p2, int len) { int bytelen, bitlen; /* sanity check */ if (0 > len || len > 128) { log(LOG_ERR, "in6_are_prefix_equal: invalid prefix length(%d)\n", len); return (0); } bytelen = len / 8; bitlen = len % 8; if (bcmp(&p1->s6_addr, &p2->s6_addr, bytelen)) return (0); if (bitlen != 0 && p1->s6_addr[bytelen] >> (8 - bitlen) != p2->s6_addr[bytelen] >> (8 - bitlen)) return (0); return (1); } void in6_prefixlen2mask(struct in6_addr *maskp, int len) { u_char maskarray[8] = {0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff}; int bytelen, bitlen, i; /* sanity check */ if (0 > len || len > 128) { log(LOG_ERR, "in6_prefixlen2mask: invalid prefix length(%d)\n", len); return; } bzero(maskp, sizeof(*maskp)); bytelen = len / 8; bitlen = len % 8; for (i = 0; i < bytelen; i++) maskp->s6_addr[i] = 0xff; if (bitlen) maskp->s6_addr[bytelen] = maskarray[bitlen - 1]; } /* * return the best address out of the same scope. if no address was * found, return the first valid address from designated IF. */ struct in6_ifaddr * in6_ifawithifp(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *dst) { int dst_scope = in6_addrscope(dst), blen = -1, tlen; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct in6_ifaddr *besta = 0; struct in6_ifaddr *dep[2]; /* last-resort: deprecated */ dep[0] = dep[1] = NULL; /* * We first look for addresses in the same scope. * If there is one, return it. * If two or more, return one which matches the dst longest. * If none, return one of global addresses assigned other ifs. */ IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) continue; /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycast? */ if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY) continue; /* don't use this interface */ if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED) continue; if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) { if (V_ip6_use_deprecated) dep[0] = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; continue; } if (dst_scope == in6_addrscope(IFA_IN6(ifa))) { /* * call in6_matchlen() as few as possible */ if (besta) { if (blen == -1) blen = in6_matchlen(&besta->ia_addr.sin6_addr, dst); tlen = in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst); if (tlen > blen) { blen = tlen; besta = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; } } else besta = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; } } if (besta) { ifa_ref(&besta->ia_ifa); IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); return (besta); } TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) continue; /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycast? */ if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY) continue; /* don't use this interface */ if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED) continue; if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) { if (V_ip6_use_deprecated) dep[1] = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; continue; } if (ifa != NULL) ifa_ref(ifa); IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; } /* use the last-resort values, that are, deprecated addresses */ if (dep[0]) { ifa_ref((struct ifaddr *)dep[0]); IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); return dep[0]; } if (dep[1]) { ifa_ref((struct ifaddr *)dep[1]); IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); return dep[1]; } IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); return NULL; } /* * perform DAD when interface becomes IFF_UP. */ void in6_if_up(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct ifaddr *ifa; struct in6_ifaddr *ia; IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) { /* * The TENTATIVE flag was likely set by hand * beforehand, implicitly indicating the need for DAD. * We may be able to skip the random delay in this * case, but we impose delays just in case. */ nd6_dad_start(ifa, arc4random() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz)); } } IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); /* * special cases, like 6to4, are handled in in6_ifattach */ in6_ifattach(ifp, NULL); } int in6if_do_dad(struct ifnet *ifp) { if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) return (0); if (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) return (0); switch (ifp->if_type) { #ifdef IFT_DUMMY case IFT_DUMMY: #endif case IFT_FAITH: /* * These interfaces do not have the IFF_LOOPBACK flag, * but loop packets back. We do not have to do DAD on such * interfaces. We should even omit it, because loop-backed * NS would confuse the DAD procedure. */ return (0); default: /* * Our DAD routine requires the interface up and running. * However, some interfaces can be up before the RUNNING * status. Additionaly, users may try to assign addresses * before the interface becomes up (or running). * We simply skip DAD in such a case as a work around. * XXX: we should rather mark "tentative" on such addresses, * and do DAD after the interface becomes ready. */ if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))) return (0); return (1); } } /* * Calculate max IPv6 MTU through all the interfaces and store it * to in6_maxmtu. */ void in6_setmaxmtu(void) { unsigned long maxmtu = 0; struct ifnet *ifp; IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_list) { /* this function can be called during ifnet initialization */ if (!ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6]) continue; if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0 && IN6_LINKMTU(ifp) > maxmtu) maxmtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp); } IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); if (maxmtu) /* update only when maxmtu is positive */ V_in6_maxmtu = maxmtu; } /* * Provide the length of interface identifiers to be used for the link attached * to the given interface. The length should be defined in "IPv6 over * xxx-link" document. Note that address architecture might also define * the length for a particular set of address prefixes, regardless of the * link type. As clarified in rfc2462bis, those two definitions should be * consistent, and those really are as of August 2004. */ int in6_if2idlen(struct ifnet *ifp) { switch (ifp->if_type) { case IFT_ETHER: /* RFC2464 */ #ifdef IFT_PROPVIRTUAL case IFT_PROPVIRTUAL: /* XXX: no RFC. treat it as ether */ #endif #ifdef IFT_L2VLAN case IFT_L2VLAN: /* ditto */ #endif #ifdef IFT_IEEE80211 case IFT_IEEE80211: /* ditto */ #endif #ifdef IFT_MIP case IFT_MIP: /* ditto */ #endif case IFT_INFINIBAND: return (64); case IFT_FDDI: /* RFC2467 */ return (64); case IFT_ISO88025: /* RFC2470 (IPv6 over Token Ring) */ return (64); case IFT_PPP: /* RFC2472 */ return (64); case IFT_ARCNET: /* RFC2497 */ return (64); case IFT_FRELAY: /* RFC2590 */ return (64); case IFT_IEEE1394: /* RFC3146 */ return (64); case IFT_GIF: return (64); /* draft-ietf-v6ops-mech-v2-07 */ case IFT_LOOP: return (64); /* XXX: is this really correct? */ default: /* * Unknown link type: * It might be controversial to use the today's common constant * of 64 for these cases unconditionally. For full compliance, * we should return an error in this case. On the other hand, * if we simply miss the standard for the link type or a new * standard is defined for a new link type, the IFID length * is very likely to be the common constant. As a compromise, * we always use the constant, but make an explicit notice * indicating the "unknown" case. */ printf("in6_if2idlen: unknown link type (%d)\n", ifp->if_type); return (64); } } #include <sys/sysctl.h> struct in6_llentry { struct llentry base; struct sockaddr_in6 l3_addr6; }; static struct llentry * in6_lltable_new(const struct sockaddr *l3addr, u_int flags) { struct in6_llentry *lle; lle = malloc(sizeof(struct in6_llentry), M_LLTABLE, M_DONTWAIT | M_ZERO); if (lle == NULL) /* NB: caller generates msg */ return NULL; lle->l3_addr6 = *(const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr; lle->base.lle_refcnt = 1; LLE_LOCK_INIT(&lle->base); callout_init_rw(&lle->base.ln_timer_ch, &lle->base.lle_lock, CALLOUT_RETURNUNLOCKED); return &lle->base; } /* * Deletes an address from the address table. * This function is called by the timer functions * such as arptimer() and nd6_llinfo_timer(), and * the caller does the locking. */ static void in6_lltable_free(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle) { LLE_WUNLOCK(lle); LLE_LOCK_DESTROY(lle); free(lle, M_LLTABLE); } static void in6_lltable_prefix_free(struct lltable *llt, const struct sockaddr *prefix, const struct sockaddr *mask, u_int flags) { const struct sockaddr_in6 *pfx = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)prefix; const struct sockaddr_in6 *msk = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)mask; struct llentry *lle, *next; register int i; /* * (flags & LLE_STATIC) means deleting all entries * including static ND6 entries */ for (i=0; i < LLTBL_HASHTBL_SIZE; i++) { LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(lle, &llt->lle_head[i], lle_next, next) { if (IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL( &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)L3_ADDR(lle))->sin6_addr, &pfx->sin6_addr, &msk->sin6_addr) && ((flags & LLE_STATIC) || !(lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC))) { int canceled; canceled = callout_drain(&lle->la_timer); LLE_WLOCK(lle); if (canceled) LLE_REMREF(lle); llentry_free(lle); } } } } static int in6_lltable_rtcheck(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr) { struct rtentry *rt; char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET6, ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family)); /* Our local addresses are always only installed on the default FIB. */ /* XXX rtalloc1 should take a const param */ rt = in6_rtalloc1(__DECONST(struct sockaddr *, l3addr), 0, 0, RT_DEFAULT_FIB); if (rt == NULL || (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) { struct ifaddr *ifa; /* * Create an ND6 cache for an IPv6 neighbor * that is not covered by our own prefix. */ /* XXX ifaof_ifpforaddr should take a const param */ ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(__DECONST(struct sockaddr *, l3addr), ifp); if (ifa != NULL) { ifa_free(ifa); if (rt != NULL) RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); return 0; } log(LOG_INFO, "IPv6 address: \"%s\" is not on the network\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr)->sin6_addr)); if (rt != NULL) RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); return EINVAL; } RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); return 0; } static struct llentry * in6_lltable_lookup(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr) { const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr; struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp; struct llentry *lle; struct llentries *lleh; u_int hashkey; IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp); KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET6, ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family)); hashkey = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]; lleh = &llt->lle_head[LLATBL_HASH(hashkey, LLTBL_HASHMASK)]; LIST_FOREACH(lle, lleh, lle_next) { struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)L3_ADDR(lle); if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED) continue; if (bcmp(&sa6->sin6_addr, &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0) break; } if (lle == NULL) { if (!(flags & LLE_CREATE)) return (NULL); /* * A route that covers the given address must have * been installed 1st because we are doing a resolution, * verify this. */ if (!(flags & LLE_IFADDR) && in6_lltable_rtcheck(ifp, flags, l3addr) != 0) return NULL; lle = in6_lltable_new(l3addr, flags); if (lle == NULL) { log(LOG_INFO, "lla_lookup: new lle malloc failed\n"); return NULL; } lle->la_flags = flags & ~LLE_CREATE; if ((flags & (LLE_CREATE | LLE_IFADDR)) == (LLE_CREATE | LLE_IFADDR)) { bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifp), &lle->ll_addr, ifp->if_addrlen); lle->la_flags |= (LLE_VALID | LLE_STATIC); } lle->lle_tbl = llt; lle->lle_head = lleh; LIST_INSERT_HEAD(lleh, lle, lle_next); } else if (flags & LLE_DELETE) { if (!(lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR) || (flags & LLE_IFADDR)) { LLE_WLOCK(lle); lle->la_flags = LLE_DELETED; LLE_WUNLOCK(lle); #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC log(LOG_INFO, "ifaddr cache = %p is deleted\n", lle); #endif } lle = (void *)-1; } if (LLE_IS_VALID(lle)) { if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) LLE_WLOCK(lle); else LLE_RLOCK(lle); } return (lle); } static int in6_lltable_dump(struct lltable *llt, struct sysctl_req *wr) { struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp; struct llentry *lle; /* XXX stack use */ struct { struct rt_msghdr rtm; struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* * ndp.c assumes that sdl is word aligned */ #ifdef __LP64__ uint32_t pad; #endif struct sockaddr_dl sdl; } ndpc; int i, error; if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) return 0; LLTABLE_LOCK_ASSERT(); error = 0; for (i = 0; i < LLTBL_HASHTBL_SIZE; i++) { LIST_FOREACH(lle, &llt->lle_head[i], lle_next) { struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; /* skip deleted or invalid entries */ if ((lle->la_flags & (LLE_DELETED|LLE_VALID)) != LLE_VALID) continue; /* Skip if jailed and not a valid IP of the prison. */ if (prison_if(wr->td->td_ucred, L3_ADDR(lle)) != 0) continue; /* * produce a msg made of: * struct rt_msghdr; * struct sockaddr_in6 (IPv6) * struct sockaddr_dl; */ bzero(&ndpc, sizeof(ndpc)); ndpc.rtm.rtm_msglen = sizeof(ndpc); ndpc.rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION; ndpc.rtm.rtm_type = RTM_GET; ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_UP; ndpc.rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY; ndpc.sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; ndpc.sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(ndpc.sin6); bcopy(L3_ADDR(lle), &ndpc.sin6, L3_ADDR_LEN(lle)); /* publish */ if (lle->la_flags & LLE_PUB) ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_ANNOUNCE; sdl = &ndpc.sdl; sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK; sdl->sdl_len = sizeof(*sdl); sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen; sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index; sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type; bcopy(&lle->ll_addr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen); ndpc.rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_expire = lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC ? 0 : lle->la_expire; ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= (RTF_HOST | RTF_LLDATA); if (lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_STATIC; ndpc.rtm.rtm_index = ifp->if_index; error = SYSCTL_OUT(wr, &ndpc, sizeof(ndpc)); if (error) break; } } return error; } void * in6_domifattach(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct in6_ifextra *ext; ext = (struct in6_ifextra *)malloc(sizeof(*ext), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK); bzero(ext, sizeof(*ext)); ext->in6_ifstat = (struct in6_ifstat *)malloc(sizeof(struct in6_ifstat), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK); bzero(ext->in6_ifstat, sizeof(*ext->in6_ifstat)); ext->icmp6_ifstat = (struct icmp6_ifstat *)malloc(sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK); bzero(ext->icmp6_ifstat, sizeof(*ext->icmp6_ifstat)); ext->nd_ifinfo = nd6_ifattach(ifp); ext->scope6_id = scope6_ifattach(ifp); ext->lltable = lltable_init(ifp, AF_INET6); if (ext->lltable != NULL) { ext->lltable->llt_free = in6_lltable_free; ext->lltable->llt_prefix_free = in6_lltable_prefix_free; ext->lltable->llt_lookup = in6_lltable_lookup; ext->lltable->llt_dump = in6_lltable_dump; } ext->mld_ifinfo = mld_domifattach(ifp); return ext; } void in6_domifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, void *aux) { struct in6_ifextra *ext = (struct in6_ifextra *)aux; mld_domifdetach(ifp); scope6_ifdetach(ext->scope6_id); nd6_ifdetach(ext->nd_ifinfo); lltable_free(ext->lltable); free(ext->in6_ifstat, M_IFADDR); free(ext->icmp6_ifstat, M_IFADDR); free(ext, M_IFADDR); } /* * Convert sockaddr_in6 to sockaddr_in. Original sockaddr_in6 must be * v4 mapped addr or v4 compat addr */ void in6_sin6_2_sin(struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6) { bzero(sin, sizeof(*sin)); sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_port = sin6->sin6_port; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]; } /* Convert sockaddr_in to sockaddr_in6 in v4 mapped addr format. */ void in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6) { bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6)); sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6->sin6_port = sin->sin_port; sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0] = 0; sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0; sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP; sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = sin->sin_addr.s_addr; } /* Convert sockaddr_in6 into sockaddr_in. */ void in6_sin6_2_sin_in_sock(struct sockaddr *nam) { struct sockaddr_in *sin_p; struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* * Save original sockaddr_in6 addr and convert it * to sockaddr_in. */ sin6 = *(struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam; sin_p = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam; in6_sin6_2_sin(sin_p, &sin6); } /* Convert sockaddr_in into sockaddr_in6 in v4 mapped addr format. */ void in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(struct sockaddr **nam) { struct sockaddr_in *sin_p; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_p; sin6_p = malloc(sizeof *sin6_p, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK); sin_p = (struct sockaddr_in *)*nam; in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(sin_p, sin6_p); free(*nam, M_SONAME); *nam = (struct sockaddr *)sin6_p; }