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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1997, Stefan Esser <se@freebsd.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
* disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/dev/pci/pci_user.c 220195 2011-03-31 13:22:12Z jhb $");
#include "opt_bus.h" /* XXX trim includes */
#include "opt_compat.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/linker.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>
#include <sys/pciio.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include "pcib_if.h"
#include "pci_if.h"
/*
* This is the user interface to PCI configuration space.
*/
static d_open_t pci_open;
static d_close_t pci_close;
static int pci_conf_match(struct pci_match_conf *matches, int num_matches,
struct pci_conf *match_buf);
static d_ioctl_t pci_ioctl;
struct cdevsw pcicdev = {
.d_version = D_VERSION,
.d_flags = D_NEEDGIANT,
.d_open = pci_open,
.d_close = pci_close,
.d_ioctl = pci_ioctl,
.d_name = "pci",
};
static int
pci_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
{
int error;
if (oflags & FWRITE) {
error = securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 0);
if (error)
return (error);
}
return (0);
}
static int
pci_close(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
{
return 0;
}
/*
* Match a single pci_conf structure against an array of pci_match_conf
* structures. The first argument, 'matches', is an array of num_matches
* pci_match_conf structures. match_buf is a pointer to the pci_conf
* structure that will be compared to every entry in the matches array.
* This function returns 1 on failure, 0 on success.
*/
static int
pci_conf_match(struct pci_match_conf *matches, int num_matches,
struct pci_conf *match_buf)
{
int i;
if ((matches == NULL) || (match_buf == NULL) || (num_matches <= 0))
return(1);
for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
/*
* I'm not sure why someone would do this...but...
*/
if (matches[i].flags == PCI_GETCONF_NO_MATCH)
continue;
/*
* Look at each of the match flags. If it's set, do the
* comparison. If the comparison fails, we don't have a
* match, go on to the next item if there is one.
*/
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DOMAIN) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_domain !=
matches[i].pc_sel.pc_domain))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_bus != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_bus))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_dev != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_dev))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_func != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_func))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_VENDOR) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_vendor != matches[i].pc_vendor))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEVICE) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_device != matches[i].pc_device))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_CLASS) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_class != matches[i].pc_class))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pd_unit != matches[i].pd_unit))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME) != 0)
&& (strncmp(matches[i].pd_name, match_buf->pd_name,
sizeof(match_buf->pd_name)) != 0))
continue;
return(0);
}
return(1);
}
#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6)
#define PRE7_COMPAT
typedef enum {
PCI_GETCONF_NO_MATCH_OLD = 0x00,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS_OLD = 0x01,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV_OLD = 0x02,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC_OLD = 0x04,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME_OLD = 0x08,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT_OLD = 0x10,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_VENDOR_OLD = 0x20,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEVICE_OLD = 0x40,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_CLASS_OLD = 0x80
} pci_getconf_flags_old;
struct pcisel_old {
u_int8_t pc_bus; /* bus number */
u_int8_t pc_dev; /* device on this bus */
u_int8_t pc_func; /* function on this device */
};
struct pci_conf_old {
struct pcisel_old pc_sel; /* bus+slot+function */
u_int8_t pc_hdr; /* PCI header type */
u_int16_t pc_subvendor; /* card vendor ID */
u_int16_t pc_subdevice; /* card device ID, assigned by
card vendor */
u_int16_t pc_vendor; /* chip vendor ID */
u_int16_t pc_device; /* chip device ID, assigned by
chip vendor */
u_int8_t pc_class; /* chip PCI class */
u_int8_t pc_subclass; /* chip PCI subclass */
u_int8_t pc_progif; /* chip PCI programming interface */
u_int8_t pc_revid; /* chip revision ID */
char pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN + 1]; /* device name */
u_long pd_unit; /* device unit number */
};
struct pci_match_conf_old {
struct pcisel_old pc_sel; /* bus+slot+function */
char pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN + 1]; /* device name */
u_long pd_unit; /* Unit number */
u_int16_t pc_vendor; /* PCI Vendor ID */
u_int16_t pc_device; /* PCI Device ID */
u_int8_t pc_class; /* PCI class */
pci_getconf_flags_old flags; /* Matching expression */
};
struct pci_io_old {
struct pcisel_old pi_sel; /* device to operate on */
int pi_reg; /* configuration register to examine */
int pi_width; /* width (in bytes) of read or write */
u_int32_t pi_data; /* data to write or result of read */
};
#define PCIOCGETCONF_OLD _IOWR('p', 1, struct pci_conf_io)
#define PCIOCREAD_OLD _IOWR('p', 2, struct pci_io_old)
#define PCIOCWRITE_OLD _IOWR('p', 3, struct pci_io_old)
static int pci_conf_match_old(struct pci_match_conf_old *matches,
int num_matches, struct pci_conf *match_buf);
static int
pci_conf_match_old(struct pci_match_conf_old *matches, int num_matches,
struct pci_conf *match_buf)
{
int i;
if ((matches == NULL) || (match_buf == NULL) || (num_matches <= 0))
return(1);
for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
if (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_domain != 0)
continue;
/*
* I'm not sure why someone would do this...but...
*/
if (matches[i].flags == PCI_GETCONF_NO_MATCH_OLD)
continue;
/*
* Look at each of the match flags. If it's set, do the
* comparison. If the comparison fails, we don't have a
* match, go on to the next item if there is one.
*/
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS_OLD) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_bus != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_bus))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV_OLD) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_dev != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_dev))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC_OLD) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_func != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_func))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_VENDOR_OLD) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_vendor != matches[i].pc_vendor))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEVICE_OLD) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_device != matches[i].pc_device))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_CLASS_OLD) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_class != matches[i].pc_class))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT_OLD) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pd_unit != matches[i].pd_unit))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME_OLD) != 0)
&& (strncmp(matches[i].pd_name, match_buf->pd_name,
sizeof(match_buf->pd_name)) != 0))
continue;
return(0);
}
return(1);
}
#endif
static int
pci_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct thread *td)
{
device_t pcidev, brdev;
void *confdata;
const char *name;
struct devlist *devlist_head;
struct pci_conf_io *cio;
struct pci_devinfo *dinfo;
struct pci_io *io;
struct pci_bar_io *bio;
struct pci_match_conf *pattern_buf;
struct pci_map *pm;
size_t confsz, iolen, pbufsz;
int error, ionum, i, num_patterns;
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
struct pci_conf_old conf_old;
struct pci_io iodata;
struct pci_io_old *io_old;
struct pci_match_conf_old *pattern_buf_old;
io_old = NULL;
pattern_buf_old = NULL;
if (!(flag & FWRITE) && cmd != PCIOCGETBAR &&
cmd != PCIOCGETCONF && cmd != PCIOCGETCONF_OLD)
return EPERM;
#else
if (!(flag & FWRITE) && cmd != PCIOCGETBAR && cmd != PCIOCGETCONF)
return EPERM;
#endif
switch(cmd) {
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
/* FALLTHROUGH */
#endif
case PCIOCGETCONF:
cio = (struct pci_conf_io *)data;
pattern_buf = NULL;
num_patterns = 0;
dinfo = NULL;
cio->num_matches = 0;
/*
* If the user specified an offset into the device list,
* but the list has changed since they last called this
* ioctl, tell them that the list has changed. They will
* have to get the list from the beginning.
*/
if ((cio->offset != 0)
&& (cio->generation != pci_generation)){
cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_LIST_CHANGED;
error = 0;
break;
}
/*
* Check to see whether the user has asked for an offset
* past the end of our list.
*/
if (cio->offset >= pci_numdevs) {
cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_LAST_DEVICE;
error = 0;
break;
}
/* get the head of the device queue */
devlist_head = &pci_devq;
/*
* Determine how much room we have for pci_conf structures.
* Round the user's buffer size down to the nearest
* multiple of sizeof(struct pci_conf) in case the user
* didn't specify a multiple of that size.
*/
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
if (cmd == PCIOCGETCONF_OLD)
confsz = sizeof(struct pci_conf_old);
else
#endif
confsz = sizeof(struct pci_conf);
iolen = min(cio->match_buf_len - (cio->match_buf_len % confsz),
pci_numdevs * confsz);
/*
* Since we know that iolen is a multiple of the size of
* the pciconf union, it's okay to do this.
*/
ionum = iolen / confsz;
/*
* If this test is true, the user wants the pci_conf
* structures returned to match the supplied entries.
*/
if ((cio->num_patterns > 0) && (cio->num_patterns < pci_numdevs)
&& (cio->pat_buf_len > 0)) {
/*
* pat_buf_len needs to be:
* num_patterns * sizeof(struct pci_match_conf)
* While it is certainly possible the user just
* allocated a large buffer, but set the number of
* matches correctly, it is far more likely that
* their kernel doesn't match the userland utility
* they're using. It's also possible that the user
* forgot to initialize some variables. Yes, this
* may be overly picky, but I hazard to guess that
* it's far more likely to just catch folks that
* updated their kernel but not their userland.
*/
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
if (cmd == PCIOCGETCONF_OLD)
pbufsz = sizeof(struct pci_match_conf_old);
else
#endif
pbufsz = sizeof(struct pci_match_conf);
if (cio->num_patterns * pbufsz != cio->pat_buf_len) {
/* The user made a mistake, return an error. */
cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_ERROR;
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
/*
* Allocate a buffer to hold the patterns.
*/
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
if (cmd == PCIOCGETCONF_OLD) {
pattern_buf_old = malloc(cio->pat_buf_len,
M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
error = copyin(cio->patterns,
pattern_buf_old, cio->pat_buf_len);
} else
#endif
{
pattern_buf = malloc(cio->pat_buf_len, M_TEMP,
M_WAITOK);
error = copyin(cio->patterns, pattern_buf,
cio->pat_buf_len);
}
if (error != 0) {
error = EINVAL;
goto getconfexit;
}
num_patterns = cio->num_patterns;
} else if ((cio->num_patterns > 0)
|| (cio->pat_buf_len > 0)) {
/*
* The user made a mistake, spit out an error.
*/
cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_ERROR;
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
/*
* Go through the list of devices and copy out the devices
* that match the user's criteria.
*/
for (cio->num_matches = 0, error = 0, i = 0,
dinfo = STAILQ_FIRST(devlist_head);
(dinfo != NULL) && (cio->num_matches < ionum)
&& (error == 0) && (i < pci_numdevs) && (dinfo != NULL);
dinfo = STAILQ_NEXT(dinfo, pci_links), i++) {
if (i < cio->offset)
continue;
/* Populate pd_name and pd_unit */
name = NULL;
if (dinfo->cfg.dev)
name = device_get_name(dinfo->cfg.dev);
if (name) {
strncpy(dinfo->conf.pd_name, name,
sizeof(dinfo->conf.pd_name));
dinfo->conf.pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN] = 0;
dinfo->conf.pd_unit =
device_get_unit(dinfo->cfg.dev);
} else {
dinfo->conf.pd_name[0] = '\0';
dinfo->conf.pd_unit = 0;
}
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
if ((cmd == PCIOCGETCONF_OLD &&
(pattern_buf_old == NULL ||
pci_conf_match_old(pattern_buf_old, num_patterns,
&dinfo->conf) == 0)) ||
(cmd == PCIOCGETCONF &&
(pattern_buf == NULL ||
pci_conf_match(pattern_buf, num_patterns,
&dinfo->conf) == 0))) {
#else
if (pattern_buf == NULL ||
pci_conf_match(pattern_buf, num_patterns,
&dinfo->conf) == 0) {
#endif
/*
* If we've filled up the user's buffer,
* break out at this point. Since we've
* got a match here, we'll pick right back
* up at the matching entry. We can also
* tell the user that there are more matches
* left.
*/
if (cio->num_matches >= ionum)
break;
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
if (cmd == PCIOCGETCONF_OLD) {
conf_old.pc_sel.pc_bus =
dinfo->conf.pc_sel.pc_bus;
conf_old.pc_sel.pc_dev =
dinfo->conf.pc_sel.pc_dev;
conf_old.pc_sel.pc_func =
dinfo->conf.pc_sel.pc_func;
conf_old.pc_hdr = dinfo->conf.pc_hdr;
conf_old.pc_subvendor =
dinfo->conf.pc_subvendor;
conf_old.pc_subdevice =
dinfo->conf.pc_subdevice;
conf_old.pc_vendor =
dinfo->conf.pc_vendor;
conf_old.pc_device =
dinfo->conf.pc_device;
conf_old.pc_class =
dinfo->conf.pc_class;
conf_old.pc_subclass =
dinfo->conf.pc_subclass;
conf_old.pc_progif =
dinfo->conf.pc_progif;
conf_old.pc_revid =
dinfo->conf.pc_revid;
strncpy(conf_old.pd_name,
dinfo->conf.pd_name,
sizeof(conf_old.pd_name));
conf_old.pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN] = 0;
conf_old.pd_unit =
dinfo->conf.pd_unit;
confdata = &conf_old;
} else
#endif
confdata = &dinfo->conf;
/* Only if we can copy it out do we count it. */
if (!(error = copyout(confdata,
(caddr_t)cio->matches +
confsz * cio->num_matches, confsz)))
cio->num_matches++;
}
}
/*
* Set the pointer into the list, so if the user is getting
* n records at a time, where n < pci_numdevs,
*/
cio->offset = i;
/*
* Set the generation, the user will need this if they make
* another ioctl call with offset != 0.
*/
cio->generation = pci_generation;
/*
* If this is the last device, inform the user so he won't
* bother asking for more devices. If dinfo isn't NULL, we
* know that there are more matches in the list because of
* the way the traversal is done.
*/
if (dinfo == NULL)
cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_LAST_DEVICE;
else
cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_MORE_DEVS;
getconfexit:
if (pattern_buf != NULL)
free(pattern_buf, M_TEMP);
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
if (pattern_buf_old != NULL)
free(pattern_buf_old, M_TEMP);
#endif
break;
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
case PCIOCREAD_OLD:
case PCIOCWRITE_OLD:
io_old = (struct pci_io_old *)data;
iodata.pi_sel.pc_domain = 0;
iodata.pi_sel.pc_bus = io_old->pi_sel.pc_bus;
iodata.pi_sel.pc_dev = io_old->pi_sel.pc_dev;
iodata.pi_sel.pc_func = io_old->pi_sel.pc_func;
iodata.pi_reg = io_old->pi_reg;
iodata.pi_width = io_old->pi_width;
iodata.pi_data = io_old->pi_data;
data = (caddr_t)&iodata;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
#endif
case PCIOCREAD:
case PCIOCWRITE:
io = (struct pci_io *)data;
switch(io->pi_width) {
case 4:
case 2:
case 1:
/* Make sure register is not negative and aligned. */
if (io->pi_reg < 0 ||
io->pi_reg & (io->pi_width - 1)) {
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
/*
* Assume that the user-level bus number is
* in fact the physical PCI bus number.
* Look up the grandparent, i.e. the bridge device,
* so that we can issue configuration space cycles.
*/
pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(io->pi_sel.pc_domain,
io->pi_sel.pc_bus, io->pi_sel.pc_dev,
io->pi_sel.pc_func);
if (pcidev) {
brdev = device_get_parent(
device_get_parent(pcidev));
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
if (cmd == PCIOCWRITE || cmd == PCIOCWRITE_OLD)
#else
if (cmd == PCIOCWRITE)
#endif
PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(brdev,
io->pi_sel.pc_bus,
io->pi_sel.pc_dev,
io->pi_sel.pc_func,
io->pi_reg,
io->pi_data,
io->pi_width);
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
else if (cmd == PCIOCREAD_OLD)
io_old->pi_data =
PCIB_READ_CONFIG(brdev,
io->pi_sel.pc_bus,
io->pi_sel.pc_dev,
io->pi_sel.pc_func,
io->pi_reg,
io->pi_width);
#endif
else
io->pi_data =
PCIB_READ_CONFIG(brdev,
io->pi_sel.pc_bus,
io->pi_sel.pc_dev,
io->pi_sel.pc_func,
io->pi_reg,
io->pi_width);
error = 0;
} else {
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
if (cmd == PCIOCREAD_OLD) {
io_old->pi_data = -1;
error = 0;
} else
#endif
error = ENODEV;
}
break;
default:
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
break;
case PCIOCGETBAR:
bio = (struct pci_bar_io *)data;
/*
* Assume that the user-level bus number is
* in fact the physical PCI bus number.
*/
pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(bio->pbi_sel.pc_domain,
bio->pbi_sel.pc_bus, bio->pbi_sel.pc_dev,
bio->pbi_sel.pc_func);
if (pcidev == NULL) {
error = ENODEV;
break;
}
pm = pci_find_bar(pcidev, bio->pbi_reg);
if (pm == NULL) {
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
bio->pbi_base = pm->pm_value;
bio->pbi_length = (pci_addr_t)1 << pm->pm_size;
bio->pbi_enabled = pci_bar_enabled(pcidev, pm);
error = 0;
break;
case PCIOCATTACHED:
error = 0;
io = (struct pci_io *)data;
pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(io->pi_sel.pc_domain, io->pi_sel.pc_bus,
io->pi_sel.pc_dev, io->pi_sel.pc_func);
if (pcidev != NULL)
io->pi_data = device_is_attached(pcidev);
else
error = ENODEV;
break;
default:
error = ENOTTY;
break;
}
return (error);
}