config root man

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2012 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * RME HDSPe driver for FreeBSD (pcm-part).
 * Supported cards: AIO, RayDAT.
 */

#include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
#include <dev/sound/pci/hdspe.h>
#include <dev/sound/chip.h>

#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>

#include <mixer_if.h>

SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/dev/sound/pci/hdspe-pcm.c 233165 2012-03-19 07:34:09Z mav $");

struct hdspe_latency {
	uint32_t n;
	uint32_t period;
	float ms;
};

static struct hdspe_latency latency_map[] = {
	{ 7,   32, 0.7 },
	{ 0,   64, 1.5 },
	{ 1,  128,   3 },
	{ 2,  256,   6 },
	{ 3,  512,  12 },
	{ 4, 1024,  23 },
	{ 5, 2048,  46 },
	{ 6, 4096,  93 },

	{ 0,    0,   0 },
};

struct hdspe_rate {
	uint32_t speed;
	uint32_t reg;
};

static struct hdspe_rate rate_map[] = {
	{  32000, (HDSPE_FREQ_32000) },
	{  44100, (HDSPE_FREQ_44100) },
	{  48000, (HDSPE_FREQ_48000) },
	{  64000, (HDSPE_FREQ_32000 | HDSPE_FREQ_DOUBLE) },
	{  88200, (HDSPE_FREQ_44100 | HDSPE_FREQ_DOUBLE) },
	{  96000, (HDSPE_FREQ_48000 | HDSPE_FREQ_DOUBLE) },
	{ 128000, (HDSPE_FREQ_32000 | HDSPE_FREQ_QUAD)   },
	{ 176400, (HDSPE_FREQ_44100 | HDSPE_FREQ_QUAD)   },
	{ 192000, (HDSPE_FREQ_48000 | HDSPE_FREQ_QUAD)   },

	{ 0, 0 },
};


static int
hdspe_hw_mixer(struct sc_chinfo *ch, unsigned int dst,
    unsigned int src, unsigned short data)
{
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp = ch->parent;
	struct sc_info *sc = scp->sc;
	int offs = 0;

	if (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)
		offs = 64;

	hdspe_write_4(sc, HDSPE_MIXER_BASE +
	    ((offs + src + 128 * dst) * sizeof(uint32_t)),
	    data & 0xFFFF);

	return 0;
};

static int
hdspechan_setgain(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
{

	hdspe_hw_mixer(ch, ch->lslot, ch->lslot,
	    ch->lvol * HDSPE_MAX_GAIN / 100);
	hdspe_hw_mixer(ch, ch->rslot, ch->rslot,
	    ch->rvol * HDSPE_MAX_GAIN / 100);

	return 0;
}

static int
hdspemixer_init(struct snd_mixer *m)
{
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp = mix_getdevinfo(m);
	struct sc_info *sc = scp->sc;
	int mask;

	if (sc == NULL)
		return -1;

	mask = SOUND_MASK_PCM;

	if (scp->hc->play)
		mask |= SOUND_MASK_VOLUME;

	if (scp->hc->rec)
		mask |= SOUND_MASK_RECLEV;

	snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
	pcm_setflags(scp->dev, pcm_getflags(scp->dev) | SD_F_SOFTPCMVOL);
	mix_setdevs(m, mask);
	snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);

	return 0;
}

static int
hdspemixer_set(struct snd_mixer *m, unsigned dev,
    unsigned left, unsigned right)
{
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp = mix_getdevinfo(m);
	struct sc_chinfo *ch;
	int i;

#if 0
	device_printf(scp->dev, "hdspemixer_set() %d %d\n",
	    left,right);
#endif

	for (i = 0; i < scp->chnum; i++) {
		ch = &scp->chan[i];
		if ((dev == SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME && ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) ||
		    (dev == SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV && ch->dir == PCMDIR_REC)) {
			ch->lvol = left;
			ch->rvol = right;
			if (ch->run)
				hdspechan_setgain(ch);
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static kobj_method_t hdspemixer_methods[] = {
	KOBJMETHOD(mixer_init,      hdspemixer_init),
	KOBJMETHOD(mixer_set,       hdspemixer_set),
	KOBJMETHOD_END
};
MIXER_DECLARE(hdspemixer);

static void
hdspechan_enable(struct sc_chinfo *ch, int value)
{
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp = ch->parent;
	struct sc_info *sc = scp->sc;
	int reg;

	if (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)
		reg = HDSPE_OUT_ENABLE_BASE;
	else
		reg = HDSPE_IN_ENABLE_BASE;

	ch->run = value;

	hdspe_write_1(sc, reg + (4 * ch->lslot), value);
	hdspe_write_1(sc, reg + (4 * ch->rslot), value);
}

static int
hdspe_running(struct sc_info *sc)
{
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp;
	struct sc_chinfo *ch;
	int i, j, devcount, err;
	device_t *devlist;

	if ((err = device_get_children(sc->dev, &devlist, &devcount)) != 0)
		goto bad;

	for (i = 0; i < devcount; i++) {
		scp = device_get_ivars(devlist[i]);
		for (j = 0; j < scp->chnum; j++) {
			ch = &scp->chan[j];
			if (ch->run)
				goto bad;
		}
	}

	return 0;
bad:

#if 0
	device_printf(sc->dev,"hdspe is running\n");
#endif

	return 1;
}

static void
hdspe_start_audio(struct sc_info *sc)
{

	sc->ctrl_register |= (HDSPE_AUDIO_INT_ENABLE | HDSPE_ENABLE);
	hdspe_write_4(sc, HDSPE_CONTROL_REG, sc->ctrl_register);
}

static void
hdspe_stop_audio(struct sc_info *sc)
{

	if (hdspe_running(sc) == 1)
		return;

	sc->ctrl_register &= ~(HDSPE_AUDIO_INT_ENABLE | HDSPE_ENABLE);
	hdspe_write_4(sc, HDSPE_CONTROL_REG, sc->ctrl_register);
}

/* Multiplex / demultiplex: 2.0 <-> 2 x 1.0. */
static void
buffer_copy(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
{
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp = ch->parent;
	struct sc_info *sc = scp->sc;
	int length,src,dst;
	int ssize, dsize;
	int i;

	length = sndbuf_getready(ch->buffer) /
	    (4 /* Bytes per sample. */ * 2 /* channels */);

	if (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) {
		src = sndbuf_getreadyptr(ch->buffer);
	} else {
		src = sndbuf_getfreeptr(ch->buffer);
	}

	src /= 4; /* Bytes per sample. */
	dst = src / 2; /* Destination buffer twice smaller. */

	ssize = ch->size / 4;
	dsize = ch->size / 8;

	/*
	 * Use two fragment buffer to avoid sound clipping.
	 */

	for (i = 0; i < sc->period * 2 /* fragments */; i++) {
		if (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) {
			sc->pbuf[dst + HDSPE_CHANBUF_SAMPLES * ch->lslot] =
			    ch->data[src];
			sc->pbuf[dst + HDSPE_CHANBUF_SAMPLES * ch->rslot] =
			    ch->data[src + 1];

		} else {
			ch->data[src] =
			    sc->rbuf[dst + HDSPE_CHANBUF_SAMPLES * ch->lslot];
			ch->data[src+1] =
			    sc->rbuf[dst + HDSPE_CHANBUF_SAMPLES * ch->rslot];
		}

		dst+=1;
		dst %= dsize;
		src+=2;
		src %= ssize;
	}
}

static int
clean(struct sc_chinfo *ch){
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp = ch->parent;
	struct sc_info *sc = scp->sc;
	uint32_t *buf = sc->rbuf;

	if (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) {
		buf = sc->pbuf;
	}

	bzero(buf + HDSPE_CHANBUF_SAMPLES * ch->lslot, HDSPE_CHANBUF_SIZE);
	bzero(buf + HDSPE_CHANBUF_SAMPLES * ch->rslot, HDSPE_CHANBUF_SIZE);

	return 0;
}


/* Channel interface. */
static void *
hdspechan_init(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, struct snd_dbuf *b,
               struct pcm_channel *c, int dir)
{
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp = devinfo;
	struct sc_info *sc = scp->sc;
	struct sc_chinfo *ch;
	int num;

	snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
	num = scp->chnum;

	ch = &scp->chan[num];
	ch->lslot = scp->hc->left;
	ch->rslot = scp->hc->right;
	ch->run = 0;
	ch->lvol = 0;
	ch->rvol = 0;

	ch->size = HDSPE_CHANBUF_SIZE * 2 /* slots */;
	ch->data = malloc(ch->size, M_HDSPE, M_NOWAIT);

	ch->buffer = b;
	ch->channel = c;
	ch->parent = scp;

	ch->dir = dir;

	snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);

	if (sndbuf_setup(ch->buffer, ch->data, ch->size) != 0) {
		device_printf(scp->dev, "Can't setup sndbuf.\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	return ch;
}

static int
hdspechan_trigger(kobj_t obj, void *data, int go)
{
	struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp = ch->parent;
	struct sc_info *sc = scp->sc;

	snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
	switch (go) {
	case PCMTRIG_START:
#if 0
		device_printf(scp->dev, "hdspechan_trigger(): start\n");
#endif
		hdspechan_enable(ch, 1);
		hdspechan_setgain(ch);
		hdspe_start_audio(sc);
		break;

	case PCMTRIG_STOP:
	case PCMTRIG_ABORT:
#if 0
		device_printf(scp->dev, "hdspechan_trigger(): stop or abort\n");
#endif
		clean(ch);
		hdspechan_enable(ch, 0);
		hdspe_stop_audio(sc);
		break;

	case PCMTRIG_EMLDMAWR:
	case PCMTRIG_EMLDMARD:
		if(ch->run)
			buffer_copy(ch);
		break;
	}

	snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);

	return 0;
}

static uint32_t
hdspechan_getptr(kobj_t obj, void *data)
{
	struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp = ch->parent;
	struct sc_info *sc = scp->sc;
	uint32_t ret, pos;

	snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
	ret = hdspe_read_2(sc, HDSPE_STATUS_REG);
	snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);

	pos = ret & HDSPE_BUF_POSITION_MASK;
	pos *= 2; /* Hardbuf twice bigger. */

	return pos;
}

static int
hdspechan_free(kobj_t obj, void *data)
{
	struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp = ch->parent;
	struct sc_info *sc = scp->sc;

#if 0
	device_printf(scp->dev, "hdspechan_free()\n");
#endif
	snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
	if (ch->data != NULL) {
		free(ch->data, M_HDSPE);
		ch->data = NULL;
	}
	snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);

	return 0;
}

static int
hdspechan_setformat(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t format)
{
	struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;

#if 0
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp = ch->parent;
	device_printf(scp->dev, "hdspechan_setformat(%d)\n", format);
#endif

	ch->format = format;

	return 0;
}

static uint32_t
hdspechan_setspeed(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t speed)
{
	struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp = ch->parent;
	struct sc_info *sc = scp->sc;
	struct hdspe_rate *hr = NULL;
	long long period;
	int threshold;
	int i;

#if 0
	device_printf(scp->dev, "hdspechan_setspeed(%d)\n", speed);
#endif

	if (hdspe_running(sc) == 1)
		goto end;

	/* First look for equal frequency. */
	for (i = 0; rate_map[i].speed != 0; i++) {
		if (rate_map[i].speed == speed)
			hr = &rate_map[i];
	}

	/* If no match, just find nearest. */
	if (hr == NULL) {
		for (i = 0; rate_map[i].speed != 0; i++) {
			hr = &rate_map[i];
			threshold = hr->speed + ((rate_map[i + 1].speed != 0) ?
			    ((rate_map[i + 1].speed - hr->speed) >> 1) : 0);
			if (speed < threshold)
				break;
		}
	}

	switch (sc->type) {
	case RAYDAT:
	case AIO:
		period = HDSPE_FREQ_AIO;
		break;
	default:
		/* Unsupported card. */
		goto end;
	}

	/* Write frequency on the device. */
	sc->ctrl_register &= ~HDSPE_FREQ_MASK;
	sc->ctrl_register |= hr->reg;
	hdspe_write_4(sc, HDSPE_CONTROL_REG, sc->ctrl_register);

	speed = hr->speed;
	if (speed > 96000)
		speed /= 4;
	else if (speed > 48000)
		speed /= 2;

	/* Set DDS value. */
	period /= speed;
	hdspe_write_4(sc, HDSPE_FREQ_REG, period);

	sc->speed = hr->speed;
end:
	return sc->speed;
}

static uint32_t
hdspechan_setblocksize(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t blocksize)
{
	struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp = ch->parent;
	struct sc_info *sc = scp->sc;
	struct hdspe_latency *hl = NULL;
	int threshold;
	int i;

#if 0
	device_printf(scp->dev, "hdspechan_setblocksize(%d)\n", blocksize);
#endif

	if (hdspe_running(sc) == 1)
		goto end;

	if (blocksize > HDSPE_LAT_BYTES_MAX)
		blocksize = HDSPE_LAT_BYTES_MAX;
	else if (blocksize < HDSPE_LAT_BYTES_MIN)
		blocksize = HDSPE_LAT_BYTES_MIN;

	blocksize /= 4 /* samples */;

	/* First look for equal latency. */
	for (i = 0; latency_map[i].period != 0; i++) {
		if (latency_map[i].period == blocksize) {
			hl = &latency_map[i];
		}
	}

	/* If no match, just find nearest. */
	if (hl == NULL) {
		for (i = 0; latency_map[i].period != 0; i++) {
			hl = &latency_map[i];
			threshold = hl->period + ((latency_map[i + 1].period != 0) ?
			    ((latency_map[i + 1].period - hl->period) >> 1) : 0);
			if (blocksize < threshold)
				break;
		}
	}

	snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
	sc->ctrl_register &= ~HDSPE_LAT_MASK;
	sc->ctrl_register |= hdspe_encode_latency(hl->n);
	hdspe_write_4(sc, HDSPE_CONTROL_REG, sc->ctrl_register);
	sc->period = hl->period;
	snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);

#if 0
	device_printf(scp->dev, "New period=%d\n", sc->period);
#endif

	sndbuf_resize(ch->buffer, (HDSPE_CHANBUF_SIZE * 2) / (sc->period * 4),
	    (sc->period * 4));
end:
	return sndbuf_getblksz(ch->buffer);
}

static uint32_t hdspe_rfmt[] = {
	SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S32_LE, 2, 0),
	0
};

static struct pcmchan_caps hdspe_rcaps = {32000, 192000, hdspe_rfmt, 0};

static uint32_t hdspe_pfmt[] = {
	SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S32_LE, 2, 0),
	0
};

static struct pcmchan_caps hdspe_pcaps = {32000, 192000, hdspe_pfmt, 0};

static struct pcmchan_caps *
hdspechan_getcaps(kobj_t obj, void *data)
{
	struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;

#if 0
	struct sc_pcminfo *scl = ch->parent;
	device_printf(scp->dev, "hdspechan_getcaps()\n");
#endif

	return (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) ?
	    &hdspe_pcaps : &hdspe_rcaps;
}

static kobj_method_t hdspechan_methods[] = {
	KOBJMETHOD(channel_init,         hdspechan_init),
	KOBJMETHOD(channel_free,         hdspechan_free),
	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat,    hdspechan_setformat),
	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed,     hdspechan_setspeed),
	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize, hdspechan_setblocksize),
	KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger,      hdspechan_trigger),
	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr,       hdspechan_getptr),
	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps,      hdspechan_getcaps),
	KOBJMETHOD_END
};
CHANNEL_DECLARE(hdspechan);


static int
hdspe_pcm_probe(device_t dev)
{

#if 0
	device_printf(dev,"hdspe_pcm_probe()\n");
#endif

	return 0;
}

static uint32_t
hdspe_pcm_intr(struct sc_pcminfo *scp) {
	struct sc_chinfo *ch;
	struct sc_info *sc = scp->sc;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < scp->chnum; i++) {
		ch = &scp->chan[i];
		snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
		chn_intr(ch->channel);
		snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
	}

	return 0;
}

static int
hdspe_pcm_attach(device_t dev)
{
	struct sc_pcminfo *scp;
	char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
	char desc[64];
	int i, err;

	scp = device_get_ivars(dev);
	scp->ih = &hdspe_pcm_intr;

	bzero(desc, sizeof(desc));
	snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), "HDSPe AIO [%s]", scp->hc->descr);
	device_set_desc_copy(dev, desc);

	/*
	 * We don't register interrupt handler with snd_setup_intr
	 * in pcm device. Mark pcm device as MPSAFE manually.
	 */
	pcm_setflags(dev, pcm_getflags(dev) | SD_F_MPSAFE);

	err = pcm_register(dev, scp, scp->hc->play, scp->hc->rec);
	if (err) {
		device_printf(dev, "Can't register pcm.\n");
		return ENXIO;
	}

	scp->chnum = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < scp->hc->play; i++) {
		pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_PLAY, &hdspechan_class, scp);
		scp->chnum++;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < scp->hc->rec; i++) {
		pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_REC, &hdspechan_class, scp);
		scp->chnum++;
	}

	snprintf(status, SND_STATUSLEN, "at io 0x%lx irq %ld %s",
	    rman_get_start(scp->sc->cs),
	    rman_get_start(scp->sc->irq),
	    PCM_KLDSTRING(snd_hdspe));
	pcm_setstatus(dev, status);

	mixer_init(dev, &hdspemixer_class, scp);

	return 0;
}

static int
hdspe_pcm_detach(device_t dev)
{
	int err;

	err = pcm_unregister(dev);
	if (err) {
		device_printf(dev, "Can't unregister device.\n");
		return err;
	}

	return 0;
}

static device_method_t hdspe_pcm_methods[] = {
	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     hdspe_pcm_probe),
	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    hdspe_pcm_attach),
	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    hdspe_pcm_detach),
	{ 0, 0 }
};

static driver_t hdspe_pcm_driver = {
	"pcm",
	hdspe_pcm_methods,
	PCM_SOFTC_SIZE,
};

DRIVER_MODULE(snd_hdspe_pcm, hdspe, hdspe_pcm_driver, pcm_devclass, 0, 0);
MODULE_DEPEND(snd_hdspe, sound, SOUND_MINVER, SOUND_PREFVER, SOUND_MAXVER);
MODULE_VERSION(snd_hdspe, 1);