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/************************************************************************** * * Copyright 2006 Tungsten Graphics, Inc., Bismarck, ND., USA. * All Rights Reserved. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to * the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions * of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * **************************************************************************/ #include <sys/cdefs.h> __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/dev/drm/drm_mm.c 207118 2010-04-23 14:48:30Z rnoland $"); /* * Generic simple memory manager implementation. Intended to be used as a base * class implementation for more advanced memory managers. * * Note that the algorithm used is quite simple and there might be substantial * performance gains if a smarter free list is implemented. Currently it is just an * unordered stack of free regions. This could easily be improved if an RB-tree * is used instead. At least if we expect heavy fragmentation. * * Aligned allocations can also see improvement. * * Authors: * Thomas Hellström <thomas-at-tungstengraphics-dot-com> */ #include "dev/drm/drmP.h" #include "dev/drm/drm_mm.h" #define MM_UNUSED_TARGET 4 unsigned long drm_mm_tail_space(struct drm_mm *mm) { struct list_head *tail_node; struct drm_mm_node *entry; tail_node = mm->ml_entry.prev; entry = list_entry(tail_node, struct drm_mm_node, ml_entry); if (!entry->free) return 0; return entry->size; } int drm_mm_remove_space_from_tail(struct drm_mm *mm, unsigned long size) { struct list_head *tail_node; struct drm_mm_node *entry; tail_node = mm->ml_entry.prev; entry = list_entry(tail_node, struct drm_mm_node, ml_entry); if (!entry->free) return -ENOMEM; if (entry->size <= size) return -ENOMEM; entry->size -= size; return 0; } static struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_kmalloc(struct drm_mm *mm, int atomic) { struct drm_mm_node *child; if (atomic) child = malloc(sizeof(*child), DRM_MEM_MM, M_NOWAIT); else child = malloc(sizeof(*child), DRM_MEM_MM, M_WAITOK); if (unlikely(child == NULL)) { mtx_lock(&mm->unused_lock); if (list_empty(&mm->unused_nodes)) child = NULL; else { child = list_entry(mm->unused_nodes.next, struct drm_mm_node, fl_entry); list_del(&child->fl_entry); --mm->num_unused; } mtx_unlock(&mm->unused_lock); } return child; } int drm_mm_pre_get(struct drm_mm *mm) { struct drm_mm_node *node; mtx_lock(&mm->unused_lock); while (mm->num_unused < MM_UNUSED_TARGET) { mtx_unlock(&mm->unused_lock); node = malloc(sizeof(*node), DRM_MEM_MM, M_WAITOK); mtx_lock(&mm->unused_lock); if (unlikely(node == NULL)) { int ret = (mm->num_unused < 2) ? -ENOMEM : 0; mtx_unlock(&mm->unused_lock); return ret; } ++mm->num_unused; list_add_tail(&node->fl_entry, &mm->unused_nodes); } mtx_unlock(&mm->unused_lock); return 0; } static int drm_mm_create_tail_node(struct drm_mm *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long size, int atomic) { struct drm_mm_node *child; child = drm_mm_kmalloc(mm, atomic); if (unlikely(child == NULL)) return -ENOMEM; child->free = 1; child->size = size; child->start = start; child->mm = mm; list_add_tail(&child->ml_entry, &mm->ml_entry); list_add_tail(&child->fl_entry, &mm->fl_entry); return 0; } int drm_mm_add_space_to_tail(struct drm_mm *mm, unsigned long size, int atomic) { struct list_head *tail_node; struct drm_mm_node *entry; tail_node = mm->ml_entry.prev; entry = list_entry(tail_node, struct drm_mm_node, ml_entry); if (!entry->free) { return drm_mm_create_tail_node(mm, entry->start + entry->size, size, atomic); } entry->size += size; return 0; } static struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_split_at_start(struct drm_mm_node *parent, unsigned long size, int atomic) { struct drm_mm_node *child; child = drm_mm_kmalloc(parent->mm, atomic); if (unlikely(child == NULL)) return NULL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->fl_entry); child->free = 0; child->size = size; child->start = parent->start; child->mm = parent->mm; list_add_tail(&child->ml_entry, &parent->ml_entry); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->fl_entry); parent->size -= size; parent->start += size; return child; } struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_get_block_generic(struct drm_mm_node *node, unsigned long size, unsigned alignment, int atomic) { struct drm_mm_node *align_splitoff = NULL; unsigned tmp = 0; if (alignment) tmp = node->start % alignment; if (tmp) { align_splitoff = drm_mm_split_at_start(node, alignment - tmp, atomic); if (unlikely(align_splitoff == NULL)) return NULL; } if (node->size == size) { list_del_init(&node->fl_entry); node->free = 0; } else { node = drm_mm_split_at_start(node, size, atomic); } if (align_splitoff) drm_mm_put_block(align_splitoff); return node; } /* * Put a block. Merge with the previous and / or next block if they are free. * Otherwise add to the free stack. */ void drm_mm_put_block(struct drm_mm_node *cur) { struct drm_mm *mm = cur->mm; struct list_head *cur_head = &cur->ml_entry; struct list_head *root_head = &mm->ml_entry; struct drm_mm_node *prev_node = NULL; struct drm_mm_node *next_node; int merged = 0; if (cur_head->prev != root_head) { prev_node = list_entry(cur_head->prev, struct drm_mm_node, ml_entry); if (prev_node->free) { prev_node->size += cur->size; merged = 1; } } if (cur_head->next != root_head) { next_node = list_entry(cur_head->next, struct drm_mm_node, ml_entry); if (next_node->free) { if (merged) { prev_node->size += next_node->size; list_del(&next_node->ml_entry); list_del(&next_node->fl_entry); if (mm->num_unused < MM_UNUSED_TARGET) { list_add(&next_node->fl_entry, &mm->unused_nodes); ++mm->num_unused; } else free(next_node, DRM_MEM_MM); } else { next_node->size += cur->size; next_node->start = cur->start; merged = 1; } } } if (!merged) { cur->free = 1; list_add(&cur->fl_entry, &mm->fl_entry); } else { list_del(&cur->ml_entry); if (mm->num_unused < MM_UNUSED_TARGET) { list_add(&cur->fl_entry, &mm->unused_nodes); ++mm->num_unused; } else free(cur, DRM_MEM_MM); } } struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_search_free(const struct drm_mm *mm, unsigned long size, unsigned alignment, int best_match) { struct list_head *list; const struct list_head *free_stack = &mm->fl_entry; struct drm_mm_node *entry; struct drm_mm_node *best; unsigned long best_size; unsigned wasted; best = NULL; best_size = ~0UL; list_for_each(list, free_stack) { entry = list_entry(list, struct drm_mm_node, fl_entry); wasted = 0; if (entry->size < size) continue; if (alignment) { register unsigned tmp = entry->start % alignment; if (tmp) wasted += alignment - tmp; } if (entry->size >= size + wasted) { if (!best_match) return entry; if (size < best_size) { best = entry; best_size = entry->size; } } } return best; } int drm_mm_clean(struct drm_mm * mm) { struct list_head *head = &mm->ml_entry; return (head->next->next == head); } int drm_mm_init(struct drm_mm * mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long size) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->ml_entry); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->fl_entry); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->unused_nodes); mm->num_unused = 0; mtx_init(&mm->unused_lock, "drm_unused", NULL, MTX_DEF); /* XXX This could be non-atomic but gets called from a locked path */ return drm_mm_create_tail_node(mm, start, size, 1); } void drm_mm_takedown(struct drm_mm * mm) { struct list_head *bnode = mm->fl_entry.next; struct drm_mm_node *entry; struct drm_mm_node *next; entry = list_entry(bnode, struct drm_mm_node, fl_entry); if (entry->ml_entry.next != &mm->ml_entry || entry->fl_entry.next != &mm->fl_entry) { DRM_ERROR("Memory manager not clean. Delaying takedown\n"); return; } list_del(&entry->fl_entry); list_del(&entry->ml_entry); free(entry, DRM_MEM_MM); mtx_lock(&mm->unused_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &mm->unused_nodes, fl_entry) { list_del(&entry->fl_entry); free(entry, DRM_MEM_MM); --mm->num_unused; } mtx_unlock(&mm->unused_lock); mtx_destroy(&mm->unused_lock); KASSERT(mm->num_unused == 0, ("num_unused != 0")); }