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/*- * Copyright (c) 1998, Larry Lile * All rights reserved. * * For latest sources and information on this driver, please * go to http://anarchy.stdio.com. * * Questions, comments or suggestions should be directed to * Larry Lile <lile@stdio.com>. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following * disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/net/if_iso88025subr.c 223741 2011-07-03 16:08:38Z bz $ * */ /* * * General ISO 802.5 (Token Ring) support routines * */ #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include "opt_ipx.h" #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/systm.h> #include <sys/kernel.h> #include <sys/malloc.h> #include <sys/mbuf.h> #include <sys/module.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/sockio.h> #include <net/if.h> #include <net/if_arp.h> #include <net/if_dl.h> #include <net/if_llc.h> #include <net/if_types.h> #include <net/if_llatbl.h> #include <net/ethernet.h> #include <net/netisr.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/bpf.h> #include <net/iso88025.h> #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) #include <netinet/in.h> #include <netinet/in_var.h> #include <netinet/if_ether.h> #endif #ifdef INET6 #include <netinet6/nd6.h> #endif #ifdef IPX #include <netipx/ipx.h> #include <netipx/ipx_if.h> #endif #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h> static const u_char iso88025_broadcastaddr[ISO88025_ADDR_LEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }; static int iso88025_resolvemulti (struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **, struct sockaddr *); #define senderr(e) do { error = (e); goto bad; } while (0) /* * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list */ void iso88025_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_int8_t *lla, int bpf) { struct ifaddr *ifa; struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; ifa = NULL; ifp->if_type = IFT_ISO88025; ifp->if_addrlen = ISO88025_ADDR_LEN; ifp->if_hdrlen = ISO88025_HDR_LEN; if_attach(ifp); /* Must be called before additional assignments */ ifp->if_output = iso88025_output; ifp->if_input = iso88025_input; ifp->if_resolvemulti = iso88025_resolvemulti; ifp->if_broadcastaddr = iso88025_broadcastaddr; if (ifp->if_baudrate == 0) ifp->if_baudrate = TR_16MBPS; /* 16Mbit should be a safe default */ if (ifp->if_mtu == 0) ifp->if_mtu = ISO88025_DEFAULT_MTU; ifa = ifp->if_addr; KASSERT(ifa != NULL, ("%s: no lladdr!\n", __func__)); sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr; sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ISO88025; sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen; bcopy(lla, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen); if (bpf) bpfattach(ifp, DLT_IEEE802, ISO88025_HDR_LEN); return; } /* * Perform common duties while detaching a Token Ring interface */ void iso88025_ifdetach(ifp, bpf) struct ifnet *ifp; int bpf; { if (bpf) bpfdetach(ifp); if_detach(ifp); return; } int iso88025_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data) { struct ifaddr *ifa; struct ifreq *ifr; int error; ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data; ifr = (struct ifreq *) data; error = 0; switch (command) { case SIOCSIFADDR: ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP; switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) { #ifdef INET case AF_INET: ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc); /* before arpwhohas */ arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa); break; #endif /* INET */ #ifdef IPX /* * XXX - This code is probably wrong */ case AF_IPX: { struct ipx_addr *ina; ina = &(IA_SIPX(ifa)->sipx_addr); if (ipx_nullhost(*ina)) ina->x_host = *(union ipx_host *) IF_LLADDR(ifp); else bcopy((caddr_t) ina->x_host.c_host, (caddr_t) IF_LLADDR(ifp), ISO88025_ADDR_LEN); /* * Set new address */ ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc); } break; #endif /* IPX */ default: ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc); break; } break; case SIOCGIFADDR: { struct sockaddr *sa; sa = (struct sockaddr *) & ifr->ifr_data; bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifp), (caddr_t) sa->sa_data, ISO88025_ADDR_LEN); } break; case SIOCSIFMTU: /* * Set the interface MTU. */ if (ifr->ifr_mtu > ISO88025_MAX_MTU) { error = EINVAL; } else { ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu; } break; default: error = EINVAL; /* XXX netbsd has ENOTTY??? */ break; } return (error); } /* * ISO88025 encapsulation */ int iso88025_output(ifp, m, dst, ro) struct ifnet *ifp; struct mbuf *m; struct sockaddr *dst; struct route *ro; { u_int16_t snap_type = 0; int loop_copy = 0, error = 0, rif_len = 0; u_char edst[ISO88025_ADDR_LEN]; struct iso88025_header *th; struct iso88025_header gen_th; struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL; struct rtentry *rt0 = NULL; #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) struct llentry *lle; #endif if (ro != NULL) rt0 = ro->ro_rt; #ifdef MAC error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m); if (error) senderr(error); #endif if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) senderr(ENETDOWN); if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))) senderr(ENETDOWN); getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange); /* Calculate routing info length based on arp table entry */ /* XXX any better way to do this ? */ if (rt0 && (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt0->rt_gateway)) if (SDL_ISO88025(sdl)->trld_rcf != 0) rif_len = TR_RCF_RIFLEN(SDL_ISO88025(sdl)->trld_rcf); /* Generate a generic 802.5 header for the packet */ gen_th.ac = TR_AC; gen_th.fc = TR_LLC_FRAME; (void)memcpy((caddr_t)gen_th.iso88025_shost, IF_LLADDR(ifp), ISO88025_ADDR_LEN); if (rif_len) { gen_th.iso88025_shost[0] |= TR_RII; if (rif_len > 2) { gen_th.rcf = SDL_ISO88025(sdl)->trld_rcf; (void)memcpy((caddr_t)gen_th.rd, (caddr_t)SDL_ISO88025(sdl)->trld_route, rif_len - 2); } } switch (dst->sa_family) { #ifdef INET case AF_INET: error = arpresolve(ifp, rt0, m, dst, edst, &lle); if (error) return (error == EWOULDBLOCK ? 0 : error); snap_type = ETHERTYPE_IP; break; case AF_ARP: { struct arphdr *ah; ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *); ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802); loop_copy = -1; /* if this is for us, don't do it */ switch(ntohs(ah->ar_op)) { case ARPOP_REVREQUEST: case ARPOP_REVREPLY: snap_type = ETHERTYPE_REVARP; break; case ARPOP_REQUEST: case ARPOP_REPLY: default: snap_type = ETHERTYPE_ARP; break; } if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) bcopy(ifp->if_broadcastaddr, edst, ISO88025_ADDR_LEN); else bcopy(ar_tha(ah), edst, ISO88025_ADDR_LEN); } break; #endif /* INET */ #ifdef INET6 case AF_INET6: error = nd6_storelladdr(ifp, m, dst, (u_char *)edst, &lle); if (error) return (error); snap_type = ETHERTYPE_IPV6; break; #endif /* INET6 */ #ifdef IPX case AF_IPX: { u_int8_t *cp; bcopy((caddr_t)&(satoipx_addr(dst).x_host), (caddr_t)edst, ISO88025_ADDR_LEN); M_PREPEND(m, 3, M_WAIT); m = m_pullup(m, 3); if (m == 0) senderr(ENOBUFS); cp = mtod(m, u_int8_t *); *cp++ = ETHERTYPE_IPX_8022; *cp++ = ETHERTYPE_IPX_8022; *cp++ = LLC_UI; } break; #endif /* IPX */ case AF_UNSPEC: { struct iso88025_sockaddr_data *sd; /* * For AF_UNSPEC sockaddr.sa_data must contain all of the * mac information needed to send the packet. This allows * full mac, llc, and source routing function to be controlled. * llc and source routing information must already be in the * mbuf provided, ac/fc are set in sa_data. sockaddr.sa_data * should be an iso88025_sockaddr_data structure see iso88025.h */ loop_copy = -1; sd = (struct iso88025_sockaddr_data *)dst->sa_data; gen_th.ac = sd->ac; gen_th.fc = sd->fc; (void)memcpy((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)sd->ether_dhost, ISO88025_ADDR_LEN); (void)memcpy((caddr_t)gen_th.iso88025_shost, (caddr_t)sd->ether_shost, ISO88025_ADDR_LEN); rif_len = 0; break; } default: if_printf(ifp, "can't handle af%d\n", dst->sa_family); senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT); break; } /* * Add LLC header. */ if (snap_type != 0) { struct llc *l; M_PREPEND(m, LLC_SNAPFRAMELEN, M_DONTWAIT); if (m == 0) senderr(ENOBUFS); l = mtod(m, struct llc *); l->llc_control = LLC_UI; l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP; l->llc_snap.org_code[0] = l->llc_snap.org_code[1] = l->llc_snap.org_code[2] = 0; l->llc_snap.ether_type = htons(snap_type); } /* * Add local net header. If no space in first mbuf, * allocate another. */ M_PREPEND(m, ISO88025_HDR_LEN + rif_len, M_DONTWAIT); if (m == 0) senderr(ENOBUFS); th = mtod(m, struct iso88025_header *); bcopy((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)&gen_th.iso88025_dhost, ISO88025_ADDR_LEN); /* Copy as much of the generic header as is needed into the mbuf */ memcpy(th, &gen_th, ISO88025_HDR_LEN + rif_len); /* * If a simplex interface, and the packet is being sent to our * Ethernet address or a broadcast address, loopback a copy. * XXX To make a simplex device behave exactly like a duplex * device, we should copy in the case of sending to our own * ethernet address (thus letting the original actually appear * on the wire). However, we don't do that here for security * reasons and compatibility with the original behavior. */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (loop_copy != -1)) { if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) || (loop_copy > 0)) { struct mbuf *n; n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL); (void) if_simloop(ifp, n, dst->sa_family, ISO88025_HDR_LEN); } else if (bcmp(th->iso88025_dhost, th->iso88025_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) { (void) if_simloop(ifp, m, dst->sa_family, ISO88025_HDR_LEN); return(0); /* XXX */ } } IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, ISO88025_HDR_LEN + LLC_SNAPFRAMELEN, error); if (error) { printf("iso88025_output: packet dropped QFULL.\n"); ifp->if_oerrors++; } return (error); bad: ifp->if_oerrors++; if (m) m_freem(m); return (error); } /* * ISO 88025 de-encapsulation */ void iso88025_input(ifp, m) struct ifnet *ifp; struct mbuf *m; { struct iso88025_header *th; struct llc *l; int isr; int mac_hdr_len; /* * Do consistency checks to verify assumptions * made by code past this point. */ if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) { if_printf(ifp, "discard frame w/o packet header\n"); ifp->if_ierrors++; m_freem(m); return; } if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) { if_printf(ifp, "discard frame w/o interface pointer\n"); ifp->if_ierrors++; m_freem(m); return; } m = m_pullup(m, ISO88025_HDR_LEN); if (m == NULL) { ifp->if_ierrors++; goto dropanyway; } th = mtod(m, struct iso88025_header *); m->m_pkthdr.header = (void *)th; /* * Discard packet if interface is not up. */ if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))) goto dropanyway; /* * Give bpf a chance at the packet. */ BPF_MTAP(ifp, m); /* * Interface marked for monitoring; discard packet. */ if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) { m_freem(m); return; } #ifdef MAC mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m); #endif /* * Update interface statistics. */ ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len; getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange); /* * Discard non local unicast packets when interface * is in promiscuous mode. */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) && ((th->iso88025_dhost[0] & 1) == 0) && (bcmp(IF_LLADDR(ifp), (caddr_t) th->iso88025_dhost, ISO88025_ADDR_LEN) != 0)) goto dropanyway; /* * Set mbuf flags for bcast/mcast. */ if (th->iso88025_dhost[0] & 1) { if (bcmp(iso88025_broadcastaddr, th->iso88025_dhost, ISO88025_ADDR_LEN) == 0) m->m_flags |= M_BCAST; else m->m_flags |= M_MCAST; ifp->if_imcasts++; } mac_hdr_len = ISO88025_HDR_LEN; /* Check for source routing info */ if (th->iso88025_shost[0] & TR_RII) mac_hdr_len += TR_RCF_RIFLEN(th->rcf); /* Strip off ISO88025 header. */ m_adj(m, mac_hdr_len); m = m_pullup(m, LLC_SNAPFRAMELEN); if (m == 0) { ifp->if_ierrors++; goto dropanyway; } l = mtod(m, struct llc *); switch (l->llc_dsap) { #ifdef IPX case ETHERTYPE_IPX_8022: /* Thanks a bunch Novell */ if ((l->llc_control != LLC_UI) || (l->llc_ssap != ETHERTYPE_IPX_8022)) { ifp->if_noproto++; goto dropanyway; } th->iso88025_shost[0] &= ~(TR_RII); m_adj(m, 3); isr = NETISR_IPX; break; #endif /* IPX */ case LLC_SNAP_LSAP: { u_int16_t type; if ((l->llc_control != LLC_UI) || (l->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP)) { ifp->if_noproto++; goto dropanyway; } if (l->llc_snap.org_code[0] != 0 || l->llc_snap.org_code[1] != 0 || l->llc_snap.org_code[2] != 0) { ifp->if_noproto++; goto dropanyway; } type = ntohs(l->llc_snap.ether_type); m_adj(m, LLC_SNAPFRAMELEN); switch (type) { #ifdef INET case ETHERTYPE_IP: th->iso88025_shost[0] &= ~(TR_RII); if ((m = ip_fastforward(m)) == NULL) return; isr = NETISR_IP; break; case ETHERTYPE_ARP: if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_NOARP) goto dropanyway; isr = NETISR_ARP; break; #endif /* INET */ #ifdef IPX_SNAP /* XXX: Not supported! */ case ETHERTYPE_IPX: th->iso88025_shost[0] &= ~(TR_RII); isr = NETISR_IPX; break; #endif /* IPX_SNAP */ #ifdef INET6 case ETHERTYPE_IPV6: th->iso88025_shost[0] &= ~(TR_RII); isr = NETISR_IPV6; break; #endif /* INET6 */ default: printf("iso88025_input: unexpected llc_snap ether_type 0x%02x\n", type); ifp->if_noproto++; goto dropanyway; } break; } #ifdef ISO case LLC_ISO_LSAP: switch (l->llc_control) { case LLC_UI: ifp->if_noproto++; goto dropanyway; break; case LLC_XID: case LLC_XID_P: if(m->m_len < ISO88025_ADDR_LEN) goto dropanyway; l->llc_window = 0; l->llc_fid = 9; l->llc_class = 1; l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = 0; /* Fall through to */ case LLC_TEST: case LLC_TEST_P: { struct sockaddr sa; struct arpcom *ac; struct iso88025_sockaddr_data *th2; int i; u_char c; c = l->llc_dsap; if (th->iso88025_shost[0] & TR_RII) { /* XXX */ printf("iso88025_input: dropping source routed LLC_TEST\n"); goto dropanyway; } l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap; l->llc_ssap = c; if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) bcopy((caddr_t)IF_LLADDR(ifp), (caddr_t)th->iso88025_dhost, ISO88025_ADDR_LEN); sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC; sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa); th2 = (struct iso88025_sockaddr_data *)sa.sa_data; for (i = 0; i < ISO88025_ADDR_LEN; i++) { th2->ether_shost[i] = c = th->iso88025_dhost[i]; th2->ether_dhost[i] = th->iso88025_dhost[i] = th->iso88025_shost[i]; th->iso88025_shost[i] = c; } th2->ac = TR_AC; th2->fc = TR_LLC_FRAME; ifp->if_output(ifp, m, &sa, NULL); return; } default: printf("iso88025_input: unexpected llc control 0x%02x\n", l->llc_control); ifp->if_noproto++; goto dropanyway; break; } break; #endif /* ISO */ default: printf("iso88025_input: unknown dsap 0x%x\n", l->llc_dsap); ifp->if_noproto++; goto dropanyway; break; } M_SETFIB(m, ifp->if_fib); netisr_dispatch(isr, m); return; dropanyway: ifp->if_iqdrops++; if (m) m_freem(m); return; } static int iso88025_resolvemulti (ifp, llsa, sa) struct ifnet *ifp; struct sockaddr **llsa; struct sockaddr *sa; { struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; #ifdef INET struct sockaddr_in *sin; #endif #ifdef INET6 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; #endif u_char *e_addr; switch(sa->sa_family) { case AF_LINK: /* * No mapping needed. Just check that it's a valid MC address. */ sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa; e_addr = LLADDR(sdl); if ((e_addr[0] & 1) != 1) { return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); } *llsa = 0; return (0); #ifdef INET case AF_INET: sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr))) { return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); } sdl = malloc(sizeof *sdl, M_IFMADDR, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO); if (sdl == NULL) return (ENOMEM); sdl->sdl_len = sizeof *sdl; sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK; sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index; sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ISO88025; sdl->sdl_alen = ISO88025_ADDR_LEN; e_addr = LLADDR(sdl); ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, e_addr); *llsa = (struct sockaddr *)sdl; return (0); #endif #ifdef INET6 case AF_INET6: sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) { /* * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to all * of the Ethernet multicast address used for IP6. * (This is used for multicast routers.) */ ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI; *llsa = 0; return (0); } if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) { return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); } sdl = malloc(sizeof *sdl, M_IFMADDR, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO); if (sdl == NULL) return (ENOMEM); sdl->sdl_len = sizeof *sdl; sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK; sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index; sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ISO88025; sdl->sdl_alen = ISO88025_ADDR_LEN; e_addr = LLADDR(sdl); ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr, e_addr); *llsa = (struct sockaddr *)sdl; return (0); #endif default: /* * Well, the text isn't quite right, but it's the name * that counts... */ return (EAFNOSUPPORT); } return (0); } MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ISO88025, "arpcom", "802.5 interface internals"); static void* iso88025_alloc(u_char type, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct arpcom *ac; ac = malloc(sizeof(struct arpcom), M_ISO88025, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); ac->ac_ifp = ifp; return (ac); } static void iso88025_free(void *com, u_char type) { free(com, M_ISO88025); } static int iso88025_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data) { switch (type) { case MOD_LOAD: if_register_com_alloc(IFT_ISO88025, iso88025_alloc, iso88025_free); break; case MOD_UNLOAD: if_deregister_com_alloc(IFT_ISO88025); break; default: return EOPNOTSUPP; } return (0); } static moduledata_t iso88025_mod = { "iso88025", iso88025_modevent, 0 }; DECLARE_MODULE(iso88025, iso88025_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY); MODULE_VERSION(iso88025, 1);