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/*- * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer, * without modification. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer * similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any * redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially * similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution. * * NO WARRANTY * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. */ #include <sys/cdefs.h> __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/dev/ath/if_ath_tx.c 220098 2011-03-28 11:48:49Z adrian $"); /* * Driver for the Atheros Wireless LAN controller. * * This software is derived from work of Atsushi Onoe; his contribution * is greatly appreciated. */ #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_ath.h" #include "opt_wlan.h" #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/systm.h> #include <sys/sysctl.h> #include <sys/mbuf.h> #include <sys/malloc.h> #include <sys/lock.h> #include <sys/mutex.h> #include <sys/kernel.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/sockio.h> #include <sys/errno.h> #include <sys/callout.h> #include <sys/bus.h> #include <sys/endian.h> #include <sys/kthread.h> #include <sys/taskqueue.h> #include <sys/priv.h> #include <machine/bus.h> #include <net/if.h> #include <net/if_dl.h> #include <net/if_media.h> #include <net/if_types.h> #include <net/if_arp.h> #include <net/ethernet.h> #include <net/if_llc.h> #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h> #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h> #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h> #endif #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA #include <net80211/ieee80211_tdma.h> #endif #include <net/bpf.h> #ifdef INET #include <netinet/in.h> #include <netinet/if_ether.h> #endif #include <dev/ath/if_athvar.h> #include <dev/ath/ath_hal/ah_devid.h> /* XXX for softled */ #include <dev/ath/ath_hal/ah_diagcodes.h> #include <dev/ath/if_ath_debug.h> #ifdef ATH_TX99_DIAG #include <dev/ath/ath_tx99/ath_tx99.h> #endif #include <dev/ath/if_ath_misc.h> #include <dev/ath/if_ath_tx.h> #include <dev/ath/if_ath_tx_ht.h> /* * Whether to use the 11n rate scenario functions or not */ static inline int ath_tx_is_11n(struct ath_softc *sc) { return (sc->sc_ah->ah_magic == 0x20065416); } void ath_txfrag_cleanup(struct ath_softc *sc, ath_bufhead *frags, struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ath_buf *bf, *next; ATH_TXBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sc); STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bf, frags, bf_list, next) { /* NB: bf assumed clean */ STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(frags, bf_list); STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_txbuf, bf, bf_list); ieee80211_node_decref(ni); } } /* * Setup xmit of a fragmented frame. Allocate a buffer * for each frag and bump the node reference count to * reflect the held reference to be setup by ath_tx_start. */ int ath_txfrag_setup(struct ath_softc *sc, ath_bufhead *frags, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct mbuf *m; struct ath_buf *bf; ATH_TXBUF_LOCK(sc); for (m = m0->m_nextpkt; m != NULL; m = m->m_nextpkt) { bf = _ath_getbuf_locked(sc); if (bf == NULL) { /* out of buffers, cleanup */ ath_txfrag_cleanup(sc, frags, ni); break; } ieee80211_node_incref(ni); STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(frags, bf, bf_list); } ATH_TXBUF_UNLOCK(sc); return !STAILQ_EMPTY(frags); } /* * Reclaim mbuf resources. For fragmented frames we * need to claim each frag chained with m_nextpkt. */ void ath_freetx(struct mbuf *m) { struct mbuf *next; do { next = m->m_nextpkt; m->m_nextpkt = NULL; m_freem(m); } while ((m = next) != NULL); } static int ath_tx_dmasetup(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_buf *bf, struct mbuf *m0) { struct mbuf *m; int error; /* * Load the DMA map so any coalescing is done. This * also calculates the number of descriptors we need. */ error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap, m0, bf->bf_segs, &bf->bf_nseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT); if (error == EFBIG) { /* XXX packet requires too many descriptors */ bf->bf_nseg = ATH_TXDESC+1; } else if (error != 0) { sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_busdma++; ath_freetx(m0); return error; } /* * Discard null packets and check for packets that * require too many TX descriptors. We try to convert * the latter to a cluster. */ if (bf->bf_nseg > ATH_TXDESC) { /* too many desc's, linearize */ sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_linear++; m = m_collapse(m0, M_DONTWAIT, ATH_TXDESC); if (m == NULL) { ath_freetx(m0); sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_nombuf++; return ENOMEM; } m0 = m; error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap, m0, bf->bf_segs, &bf->bf_nseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT); if (error != 0) { sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_busdma++; ath_freetx(m0); return error; } KASSERT(bf->bf_nseg <= ATH_TXDESC, ("too many segments after defrag; nseg %u", bf->bf_nseg)); } else if (bf->bf_nseg == 0) { /* null packet, discard */ sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_nodata++; ath_freetx(m0); return EIO; } DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: m %p len %u\n", __func__, m0, m0->m_pkthdr.len); bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE); bf->bf_m = m0; return 0; } static void ath_tx_chaindesclist(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_txq *txq, struct ath_buf *bf) { struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah; struct ath_desc *ds, *ds0; int i; /* * Fillin the remainder of the descriptor info. */ ds0 = ds = bf->bf_desc; for (i = 0; i < bf->bf_nseg; i++, ds++) { ds->ds_data = bf->bf_segs[i].ds_addr; if (i == bf->bf_nseg - 1) ds->ds_link = 0; else ds->ds_link = bf->bf_daddr + sizeof(*ds) * (i + 1); ath_hal_filltxdesc(ah, ds , bf->bf_segs[i].ds_len /* segment length */ , i == 0 /* first segment */ , i == bf->bf_nseg - 1 /* last segment */ , ds0 /* first descriptor */ ); DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", __func__, i, ds->ds_link, ds->ds_data, ds->ds_ctl0, ds->ds_ctl1, ds->ds_hw[0], ds->ds_hw[1]); } } static void ath_tx_handoff(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_txq *txq, struct ath_buf *bf) { struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah; /* Fill in the details in the descriptor list */ ath_tx_chaindesclist(sc, txq, bf); /* * Insert the frame on the outbound list and pass it on * to the hardware. Multicast frames buffered for power * save stations and transmit from the CAB queue are stored * on a s/w only queue and loaded on to the CAB queue in * the SWBA handler since frames only go out on DTIM and * to avoid possible races. */ ATH_TXQ_LOCK(txq); KASSERT((bf->bf_flags & ATH_BUF_BUSY) == 0, ("busy status 0x%x", bf->bf_flags)); if (txq->axq_qnum != ATH_TXQ_SWQ) { #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA int qbusy; ATH_TXQ_INSERT_TAIL(txq, bf, bf_list); qbusy = ath_hal_txqenabled(ah, txq->axq_qnum); if (txq->axq_link == NULL) { /* * Be careful writing the address to TXDP. If * the tx q is enabled then this write will be * ignored. Normally this is not an issue but * when tdma is in use and the q is beacon gated * this race can occur. If the q is busy then * defer the work to later--either when another * packet comes along or when we prepare a beacon * frame at SWBA. */ if (!qbusy) { ath_hal_puttxbuf(ah, txq->axq_qnum, bf->bf_daddr); txq->axq_flags &= ~ATH_TXQ_PUTPENDING; DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: TXDP[%u] = %p (%p) depth %d\n", __func__, txq->axq_qnum, (caddr_t)bf->bf_daddr, bf->bf_desc, txq->axq_depth); } else { txq->axq_flags |= ATH_TXQ_PUTPENDING; DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_TDMA | ATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: Q%u busy, defer enable\n", __func__, txq->axq_qnum); } } else { *txq->axq_link = bf->bf_daddr; DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: link[%u](%p)=%p (%p) depth %d\n", __func__, txq->axq_qnum, txq->axq_link, (caddr_t)bf->bf_daddr, bf->bf_desc, txq->axq_depth); if ((txq->axq_flags & ATH_TXQ_PUTPENDING) && !qbusy) { /* * The q was busy when we previously tried * to write the address of the first buffer * in the chain. Since it's not busy now * handle this chore. We are certain the * buffer at the front is the right one since * axq_link is NULL only when the buffer list * is/was empty. */ ath_hal_puttxbuf(ah, txq->axq_qnum, STAILQ_FIRST(&txq->axq_q)->bf_daddr); txq->axq_flags &= ~ATH_TXQ_PUTPENDING; DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_TDMA | ATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: Q%u restarted\n", __func__, txq->axq_qnum); } } #else ATH_TXQ_INSERT_TAIL(txq, bf, bf_list); if (txq->axq_link == NULL) { ath_hal_puttxbuf(ah, txq->axq_qnum, bf->bf_daddr); DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: TXDP[%u] = %p (%p) depth %d\n", __func__, txq->axq_qnum, (caddr_t)bf->bf_daddr, bf->bf_desc, txq->axq_depth); } else { *txq->axq_link = bf->bf_daddr; DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: link[%u](%p)=%p (%p) depth %d\n", __func__, txq->axq_qnum, txq->axq_link, (caddr_t)bf->bf_daddr, bf->bf_desc, txq->axq_depth); } #endif /* IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA */ txq->axq_link = &bf->bf_desc[bf->bf_nseg - 1].ds_link; ath_hal_txstart(ah, txq->axq_qnum); } else { if (txq->axq_link != NULL) { struct ath_buf *last = ATH_TXQ_LAST(txq); struct ieee80211_frame *wh; /* mark previous frame */ wh = mtod(last->bf_m, struct ieee80211_frame *); wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_DATA; bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, last->bf_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE); /* link descriptor */ *txq->axq_link = bf->bf_daddr; } ATH_TXQ_INSERT_TAIL(txq, bf, bf_list); txq->axq_link = &bf->bf_desc[bf->bf_nseg - 1].ds_link; } ATH_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq); } static int ath_tx_tag_crypto(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0, int iswep, int isfrag, int *hdrlen, int *pktlen, int *keyix) { if (iswep) { const struct ieee80211_cipher *cip; struct ieee80211_key *k; /* * Construct the 802.11 header+trailer for an encrypted * frame. The only reason this can fail is because of an * unknown or unsupported cipher/key type. */ k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0); if (k == NULL) { /* * This can happen when the key is yanked after the * frame was queued. Just discard the frame; the * 802.11 layer counts failures and provides * debugging/diagnostics. */ return 0; } /* * Adjust the packet + header lengths for the crypto * additions and calculate the h/w key index. When * a s/w mic is done the frame will have had any mic * added to it prior to entry so m0->m_pkthdr.len will * account for it. Otherwise we need to add it to the * packet length. */ cip = k->wk_cipher; (*hdrlen) += cip->ic_header; (*pktlen) += cip->ic_header + cip->ic_trailer; /* NB: frags always have any TKIP MIC done in s/w */ if ((k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWMIC) == 0 && !isfrag) (*pktlen) += cip->ic_miclen; (*keyix) = k->wk_keyix; } else if (ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_cipher == &ieee80211_cipher_none) { /* * Use station key cache slot, if assigned. */ (*keyix) = ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_keyix; if ((*keyix) == IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE) (*keyix) = HAL_TXKEYIX_INVALID; } else (*keyix) = HAL_TXKEYIX_INVALID; return 1; } static uint8_t ath_tx_get_rtscts_rate(struct ath_hal *ah, const HAL_RATE_TABLE *rt, int rix, int cix, int shortPreamble) { uint8_t ctsrate; /* * CTS transmit rate is derived from the transmit rate * by looking in the h/w rate table. We must also factor * in whether or not a short preamble is to be used. */ /* NB: cix is set above where RTS/CTS is enabled */ KASSERT(cix != 0xff, ("cix not setup")); ctsrate = rt->info[cix].rateCode; /* XXX this should only matter for legacy rates */ if (shortPreamble) ctsrate |= rt->info[cix].shortPreamble; return ctsrate; } /* * Calculate the RTS/CTS duration for legacy frames. */ static int ath_tx_calc_ctsduration(struct ath_hal *ah, int rix, int cix, int shortPreamble, int pktlen, const HAL_RATE_TABLE *rt, int flags) { int ctsduration = 0; /* This mustn't be called for HT modes */ if (rt->info[cix].phy == IEEE80211_T_HT) { printf("%s: HT rate where it shouldn't be (0x%x)\n", __func__, rt->info[cix].rateCode); return -1; } /* * Compute the transmit duration based on the frame * size and the size of an ACK frame. We call into the * HAL to do the computation since it depends on the * characteristics of the actual PHY being used. * * NB: CTS is assumed the same size as an ACK so we can * use the precalculated ACK durations. */ if (shortPreamble) { if (flags & HAL_TXDESC_RTSENA) /* SIFS + CTS */ ctsduration += rt->info[cix].spAckDuration; ctsduration += ath_hal_computetxtime(ah, rt, pktlen, rix, AH_TRUE); if ((flags & HAL_TXDESC_NOACK) == 0) /* SIFS + ACK */ ctsduration += rt->info[rix].spAckDuration; } else { if (flags & HAL_TXDESC_RTSENA) /* SIFS + CTS */ ctsduration += rt->info[cix].lpAckDuration; ctsduration += ath_hal_computetxtime(ah, rt, pktlen, rix, AH_FALSE); if ((flags & HAL_TXDESC_NOACK) == 0) /* SIFS + ACK */ ctsduration += rt->info[rix].lpAckDuration; } return ctsduration; } int ath_tx_start(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ath_buf *bf, struct mbuf *m0) { struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; struct ath_vap *avp = ATH_VAP(vap); struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah; struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp; struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com; const struct chanAccParams *cap = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams; int error, iswep, ismcast, isfrag, ismrr; int keyix, hdrlen, pktlen, try0; u_int8_t rix, txrate, ctsrate; u_int8_t cix = 0xff; /* NB: silence compiler */ struct ath_desc *ds; struct ath_txq *txq; struct ieee80211_frame *wh; u_int subtype, flags, ctsduration; HAL_PKT_TYPE atype; const HAL_RATE_TABLE *rt; HAL_BOOL shortPreamble; struct ath_node *an; u_int pri; uint8_t try[4], rate[4]; bzero(try, sizeof(try)); bzero(rate, sizeof(rate)); wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *); iswep = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP; ismcast = IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1); isfrag = m0->m_flags & M_FRAG; hdrlen = ieee80211_anyhdrsize(wh); /* * Packet length must not include any * pad bytes; deduct them here. */ pktlen = m0->m_pkthdr.len - (hdrlen & 3); /* Handle encryption twiddling if needed */ if (! ath_tx_tag_crypto(sc, ni, m0, iswep, isfrag, &hdrlen, &pktlen, &keyix)) { ath_freetx(m0); return EIO; } /* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */ wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *); pktlen += IEEE80211_CRC_LEN; /* * Load the DMA map so any coalescing is done. This * also calculates the number of descriptors we need. */ error = ath_tx_dmasetup(sc, bf, m0); if (error != 0) return error; bf->bf_node = ni; /* NB: held reference */ m0 = bf->bf_m; /* NB: may have changed */ wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *); /* setup descriptors */ ds = bf->bf_desc; rt = sc->sc_currates; KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("no rate table, mode %u", sc->sc_curmode)); /* * NB: the 802.11 layer marks whether or not we should * use short preamble based on the current mode and * negotiated parameters. */ if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) && (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)) { shortPreamble = AH_TRUE; sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_shortpre++; } else { shortPreamble = AH_FALSE; } an = ATH_NODE(ni); flags = HAL_TXDESC_CLRDMASK; /* XXX needed for crypto errs */ ismrr = 0; /* default no multi-rate retry*/ pri = M_WME_GETAC(m0); /* honor classification */ /* XXX use txparams instead of fixed values */ /* * Calculate Atheros packet type from IEEE80211 packet header, * setup for rate calculations, and select h/w transmit queue. */ switch (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) { case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT: subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK; if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) atype = HAL_PKT_TYPE_BEACON; else if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP) atype = HAL_PKT_TYPE_PROBE_RESP; else if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM) atype = HAL_PKT_TYPE_ATIM; else atype = HAL_PKT_TYPE_NORMAL; /* XXX */ rix = an->an_mgmtrix; txrate = rt->info[rix].rateCode; if (shortPreamble) txrate |= rt->info[rix].shortPreamble; try0 = ATH_TXMGTTRY; flags |= HAL_TXDESC_INTREQ; /* force interrupt */ break; case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL: atype = HAL_PKT_TYPE_PSPOLL; /* stop setting of duration */ rix = an->an_mgmtrix; txrate = rt->info[rix].rateCode; if (shortPreamble) txrate |= rt->info[rix].shortPreamble; try0 = ATH_TXMGTTRY; flags |= HAL_TXDESC_INTREQ; /* force interrupt */ break; case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA: atype = HAL_PKT_TYPE_NORMAL; /* default */ /* * Data frames: multicast frames go out at a fixed rate, * EAPOL frames use the mgmt frame rate; otherwise consult * the rate control module for the rate to use. */ if (ismcast) { rix = an->an_mcastrix; txrate = rt->info[rix].rateCode; if (shortPreamble) txrate |= rt->info[rix].shortPreamble; try0 = 1; } else if (m0->m_flags & M_EAPOL) { /* XXX? maybe always use long preamble? */ rix = an->an_mgmtrix; txrate = rt->info[rix].rateCode; if (shortPreamble) txrate |= rt->info[rix].shortPreamble; try0 = ATH_TXMAXTRY; /* XXX?too many? */ } else { ath_rate_findrate(sc, an, shortPreamble, pktlen, &rix, &try0, &txrate); sc->sc_txrix = rix; /* for LED blinking */ sc->sc_lastdatarix = rix; /* for fast frames */ if (try0 != ATH_TXMAXTRY) ismrr = 1; } if (cap->cap_wmeParams[pri].wmep_noackPolicy) flags |= HAL_TXDESC_NOACK; break; default: if_printf(ifp, "bogus frame type 0x%x (%s)\n", wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK, __func__); /* XXX statistic */ ath_freetx(m0); return EIO; } txq = sc->sc_ac2q[pri]; /* * When servicing one or more stations in power-save mode * (or) if there is some mcast data waiting on the mcast * queue (to prevent out of order delivery) multicast * frames must be buffered until after the beacon. */ if (ismcast && (vap->iv_ps_sta || avp->av_mcastq.axq_depth)) txq = &avp->av_mcastq; /* * Calculate miscellaneous flags. */ if (ismcast) { flags |= HAL_TXDESC_NOACK; /* no ack on broad/multicast */ } else if (pktlen > vap->iv_rtsthreshold && (ni->ni_ath_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_FF) == 0) { flags |= HAL_TXDESC_RTSENA; /* RTS based on frame length */ cix = rt->info[rix].controlRate; sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_rts++; } if (flags & HAL_TXDESC_NOACK) /* NB: avoid double counting */ sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_noack++; #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA if (sc->sc_tdma && (flags & HAL_TXDESC_NOACK) == 0) { DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_TDMA, "%s: discard frame, ACK required w/ TDMA\n", __func__); sc->sc_stats.ast_tdma_ack++; ath_freetx(m0); return EIO; } #endif /* * If 802.11g protection is enabled, determine whether * to use RTS/CTS or just CTS. Note that this is only * done for OFDM unicast frames. */ if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) && rt->info[rix].phy == IEEE80211_T_OFDM && (flags & HAL_TXDESC_NOACK) == 0) { /* XXX fragments must use CCK rates w/ protection */ if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) flags |= HAL_TXDESC_RTSENA; else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY) flags |= HAL_TXDESC_CTSENA; if (isfrag) { /* * For frags it would be desirable to use the * highest CCK rate for RTS/CTS. But stations * farther away may detect it at a lower CCK rate * so use the configured protection rate instead * (for now). */ cix = rt->info[sc->sc_protrix].controlRate; } else cix = rt->info[sc->sc_protrix].controlRate; sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_protect++; } #if 0 /* * If 11n protection is enabled and it's a HT frame, * enable RTS. * * XXX ic_htprotmode or ic_curhtprotmode? * XXX should it_htprotmode only matter if ic_curhtprotmode * XXX indicates it's not a HT pure environment? */ if ((ic->ic_htprotmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) && rt->info[rix].phy == IEEE80211_T_HT && (flags & HAL_TXDESC_NOACK) == 0) { cix = rt->info[sc->sc_protrix].controlRate; flags |= HAL_TXDESC_RTSENA; sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_htprotect++; } #endif /* * Calculate duration. This logically belongs in the 802.11 * layer but it lacks sufficient information to calculate it. */ if ((flags & HAL_TXDESC_NOACK) == 0 && (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL) { u_int16_t dur; if (shortPreamble) dur = rt->info[rix].spAckDuration; else dur = rt->info[rix].lpAckDuration; if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_FRAG) { dur += dur; /* additional SIFS+ACK */ KASSERT(m0->m_nextpkt != NULL, ("no fragment")); /* * Include the size of next fragment so NAV is * updated properly. The last fragment uses only * the ACK duration */ dur += ath_hal_computetxtime(ah, rt, m0->m_nextpkt->m_pkthdr.len, rix, shortPreamble); } if (isfrag) { /* * Force hardware to use computed duration for next * fragment by disabling multi-rate retry which updates * duration based on the multi-rate duration table. */ ismrr = 0; try0 = ATH_TXMGTTRY; /* XXX? */ } *(u_int16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur); } /* * Calculate RTS/CTS rate and duration if needed. */ ctsduration = 0; if (flags & (HAL_TXDESC_RTSENA|HAL_TXDESC_CTSENA)) { ctsrate = ath_tx_get_rtscts_rate(ah, rt, rix, cix, shortPreamble); /* The 11n chipsets do ctsduration calculations for you */ if (! ath_tx_is_11n(sc)) ctsduration = ath_tx_calc_ctsduration(ah, rix, cix, shortPreamble, pktlen, rt, flags); /* * Must disable multi-rate retry when using RTS/CTS. */ ismrr = 0; try0 = ATH_TXMGTTRY; /* XXX */ } else ctsrate = 0; /* * At this point we are committed to sending the frame * and we don't need to look at m_nextpkt; clear it in * case this frame is part of frag chain. */ m0->m_nextpkt = NULL; if (IFF_DUMPPKTS(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT)) ieee80211_dump_pkt(ic, mtod(m0, const uint8_t *), m0->m_len, sc->sc_hwmap[rix].ieeerate, -1); if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) { u_int64_t tsf = ath_hal_gettsf64(ah); sc->sc_tx_th.wt_tsf = htole64(tsf); sc->sc_tx_th.wt_flags = sc->sc_hwmap[rix].txflags; if (iswep) sc->sc_tx_th.wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP; if (isfrag) sc->sc_tx_th.wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG; sc->sc_tx_th.wt_rate = sc->sc_hwmap[rix].ieeerate; sc->sc_tx_th.wt_txpower = ni->ni_txpower; sc->sc_tx_th.wt_antenna = sc->sc_txantenna; ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0); } /* * Determine if a tx interrupt should be generated for * this descriptor. We take a tx interrupt to reap * descriptors when the h/w hits an EOL condition or * when the descriptor is specifically marked to generate * an interrupt. We periodically mark descriptors in this * way to insure timely replenishing of the supply needed * for sending frames. Defering interrupts reduces system * load and potentially allows more concurrent work to be * done but if done to aggressively can cause senders to * backup. * * NB: use >= to deal with sc_txintrperiod changing * dynamically through sysctl. */ if (flags & HAL_TXDESC_INTREQ) { txq->axq_intrcnt = 0; } else if (++txq->axq_intrcnt >= sc->sc_txintrperiod) { flags |= HAL_TXDESC_INTREQ; txq->axq_intrcnt = 0; } if (ath_tx_is_11n(sc)) { rate[0] = rix; try[0] = try0; } /* * Formulate first tx descriptor with tx controls. */ /* XXX check return value? */ /* XXX is this ok to call for 11n descriptors? */ /* XXX or should it go through the first, next, last 11n calls? */ ath_hal_setuptxdesc(ah, ds , pktlen /* packet length */ , hdrlen /* header length */ , atype /* Atheros packet type */ , ni->ni_txpower /* txpower */ , txrate, try0 /* series 0 rate/tries */ , keyix /* key cache index */ , sc->sc_txantenna /* antenna mode */ , flags /* flags */ , ctsrate /* rts/cts rate */ , ctsduration /* rts/cts duration */ ); bf->bf_txflags = flags; /* * Setup the multi-rate retry state only when we're * going to use it. This assumes ath_hal_setuptxdesc * initializes the descriptors (so we don't have to) * when the hardware supports multi-rate retry and * we don't use it. */ if (ismrr) { if (ath_tx_is_11n(sc)) ath_rate_getxtxrates(sc, an, rix, rate, try); else ath_rate_setupxtxdesc(sc, an, ds, shortPreamble, rix); } if (ath_tx_is_11n(sc)) { ath_buf_set_rate(sc, ni, bf, pktlen, flags, ctsrate, (atype == HAL_PKT_TYPE_PSPOLL), rate, try); } ath_tx_handoff(sc, txq, bf); return 0; } static int ath_tx_raw_start(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ath_buf *bf, struct mbuf *m0, const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params) { struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp; struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com; struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah; struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; int error, ismcast, ismrr; int keyix, hdrlen, pktlen, try0, txantenna; u_int8_t rix, cix, txrate, ctsrate, rate1, rate2, rate3; struct ieee80211_frame *wh; u_int flags, ctsduration; HAL_PKT_TYPE atype; const HAL_RATE_TABLE *rt; struct ath_desc *ds; u_int pri; uint8_t try[4], rate[4]; bzero(try, sizeof(try)); bzero(rate, sizeof(rate)); wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *); ismcast = IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1); hdrlen = ieee80211_anyhdrsize(wh); /* * Packet length must not include any * pad bytes; deduct them here. */ /* XXX honor IEEE80211_BPF_DATAPAD */ pktlen = m0->m_pkthdr.len - (hdrlen & 3) + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN; /* Handle encryption twiddling if needed */ if (! ath_tx_tag_crypto(sc, ni, m0, params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_CRYPTO, 0, &hdrlen, &pktlen, &keyix)) { ath_freetx(m0); return EIO; } /* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */ wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *); error = ath_tx_dmasetup(sc, bf, m0); if (error != 0) return error; m0 = bf->bf_m; /* NB: may have changed */ wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *); bf->bf_node = ni; /* NB: held reference */ flags = HAL_TXDESC_CLRDMASK; /* XXX needed for crypto errs */ flags |= HAL_TXDESC_INTREQ; /* force interrupt */ if (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_RTS) flags |= HAL_TXDESC_RTSENA; else if (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_CTS) flags |= HAL_TXDESC_CTSENA; /* XXX leave ismcast to injector? */ if ((params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK) || ismcast) flags |= HAL_TXDESC_NOACK; rt = sc->sc_currates; KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("no rate table, mode %u", sc->sc_curmode)); rix = ath_tx_findrix(sc, params->ibp_rate0); txrate = rt->info[rix].rateCode; if (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_SHORTPRE) txrate |= rt->info[rix].shortPreamble; sc->sc_txrix = rix; try0 = params->ibp_try0; ismrr = (params->ibp_try1 != 0); txantenna = params->ibp_pri >> 2; if (txantenna == 0) /* XXX? */ txantenna = sc->sc_txantenna; ctsduration = 0; if (flags & (HAL_TXDESC_RTSENA|HAL_TXDESC_CTSENA)) { cix = ath_tx_findrix(sc, params->ibp_ctsrate); ctsrate = ath_tx_get_rtscts_rate(ah, rt, rix, cix, params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_SHORTPRE); /* The 11n chipsets do ctsduration calculations for you */ if (! ath_tx_is_11n(sc)) ctsduration = ath_tx_calc_ctsduration(ah, rix, cix, params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_SHORTPRE, pktlen, rt, flags); /* * Must disable multi-rate retry when using RTS/CTS. */ ismrr = 0; /* XXX */ } else ctsrate = 0; pri = params->ibp_pri & 3; /* * NB: we mark all packets as type PSPOLL so the h/w won't * set the sequence number, duration, etc. */ atype = HAL_PKT_TYPE_PSPOLL; if (IFF_DUMPPKTS(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT)) ieee80211_dump_pkt(ic, mtod(m0, caddr_t), m0->m_len, sc->sc_hwmap[rix].ieeerate, -1); if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) { u_int64_t tsf = ath_hal_gettsf64(ah); sc->sc_tx_th.wt_tsf = htole64(tsf); sc->sc_tx_th.wt_flags = sc->sc_hwmap[rix].txflags; if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) sc->sc_tx_th.wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP; if (m0->m_flags & M_FRAG) sc->sc_tx_th.wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG; sc->sc_tx_th.wt_rate = sc->sc_hwmap[rix].ieeerate; sc->sc_tx_th.wt_txpower = ni->ni_txpower; sc->sc_tx_th.wt_antenna = sc->sc_txantenna; ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0); } /* * Formulate first tx descriptor with tx controls. */ ds = bf->bf_desc; /* XXX check return value? */ ath_hal_setuptxdesc(ah, ds , pktlen /* packet length */ , hdrlen /* header length */ , atype /* Atheros packet type */ , params->ibp_power /* txpower */ , txrate, try0 /* series 0 rate/tries */ , keyix /* key cache index */ , txantenna /* antenna mode */ , flags /* flags */ , ctsrate /* rts/cts rate */ , ctsduration /* rts/cts duration */ ); bf->bf_txflags = flags; if (ath_tx_is_11n(sc)) { rate[0] = ath_tx_findrix(sc, params->ibp_rate0); try[0] = params->ibp_try0; if (ismrr) { /* Remember, rate[] is actually an array of rix's -adrian */ rate[0] = ath_tx_findrix(sc, params->ibp_rate0); rate[1] = ath_tx_findrix(sc, params->ibp_rate1); rate[2] = ath_tx_findrix(sc, params->ibp_rate2); rate[3] = ath_tx_findrix(sc, params->ibp_rate3); try[0] = params->ibp_try0; try[1] = params->ibp_try1; try[2] = params->ibp_try2; try[3] = params->ibp_try3; } } else { if (ismrr) { rix = ath_tx_findrix(sc, params->ibp_rate1); rate1 = rt->info[rix].rateCode; if (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_SHORTPRE) rate1 |= rt->info[rix].shortPreamble; if (params->ibp_try2) { rix = ath_tx_findrix(sc, params->ibp_rate2); rate2 = rt->info[rix].rateCode; if (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_SHORTPRE) rate2 |= rt->info[rix].shortPreamble; } else rate2 = 0; if (params->ibp_try3) { rix = ath_tx_findrix(sc, params->ibp_rate3); rate3 = rt->info[rix].rateCode; if (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_SHORTPRE) rate3 |= rt->info[rix].shortPreamble; } else rate3 = 0; ath_hal_setupxtxdesc(ah, ds , rate1, params->ibp_try1 /* series 1 */ , rate2, params->ibp_try2 /* series 2 */ , rate3, params->ibp_try3 /* series 3 */ ); } } if (ath_tx_is_11n(sc)) { /* * notice that rix doesn't include any of the "magic" flags txrate * does for communicating "other stuff" to the HAL. */ ath_buf_set_rate(sc, ni, bf, pktlen, flags, ctsrate, (atype == HAL_PKT_TYPE_PSPOLL), rate, try); } /* NB: no buffered multicast in power save support */ ath_tx_handoff(sc, sc->sc_ac2q[pri], bf); return 0; } int ath_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params) { struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp; struct ath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; struct ath_buf *bf; int error; if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0 || sc->sc_invalid) { DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: discard frame, %s", __func__, (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0 ? "!running" : "invalid"); m_freem(m); error = ENETDOWN; goto bad; } /* * Grab a TX buffer and associated resources. */ bf = ath_getbuf(sc); if (bf == NULL) { sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_nobuf++; m_freem(m); error = ENOBUFS; goto bad; } if (params == NULL) { /* * Legacy path; interpret frame contents to decide * precisely how to send the frame. */ if (ath_tx_start(sc, ni, bf, m)) { error = EIO; /* XXX */ goto bad2; } } else { /* * Caller supplied explicit parameters to use in * sending the frame. */ if (ath_tx_raw_start(sc, ni, bf, m, params)) { error = EIO; /* XXX */ goto bad2; } } sc->sc_wd_timer = 5; ifp->if_opackets++; sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_raw++; return 0; bad2: ATH_TXBUF_LOCK(sc); STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_txbuf, bf, bf_list); ATH_TXBUF_UNLOCK(sc); bad: ifp->if_oerrors++; sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_raw_fail++; ieee80211_free_node(ni); return error; }