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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2001 Takanori Watanabe <takawata@jp.freebsd.org>
* Copyright (c) 2001-2012 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@jp.freebsd.org>
* Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm
* Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Jung-uk Kim <jkim@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/i386/acpica/acpi_wakeup.c 235796 2012-05-22 17:44:01Z iwasaki $");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/memrange.h>
#include <sys/smp.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <machine/clock.h>
#include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
#include <x86/mca.h>
#include <machine/pcb.h>
#include <machine/pmap.h>
#include <machine/specialreg.h>
#include <machine/md_var.h>
#ifdef SMP
#include <x86/apicreg.h>
#include <machine/smp.h>
#include <machine/vmparam.h>
#endif
#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
#include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
#include "acpi_wakecode.h"
#include "acpi_wakedata.h"
/* Make sure the code is less than a page and leave room for the stack. */
CTASSERT(sizeof(wakecode) < PAGE_SIZE - 1024);
extern int acpi_resume_beep;
extern int acpi_reset_video;
#ifdef SMP
extern struct pcb **susppcbs;
#else
static struct pcb **susppcbs;
#endif
static void *acpi_alloc_wakeup_handler(void);
static void acpi_stop_beep(void *);
#ifdef SMP
static int acpi_wakeup_ap(struct acpi_softc *, int);
static void acpi_wakeup_cpus(struct acpi_softc *, const cpuset_t *);
#endif
#define ACPI_PAGETABLES 0
#define WAKECODE_VADDR(sc) ((sc)->acpi_wakeaddr + (ACPI_PAGETABLES * PAGE_SIZE))
#define WAKECODE_PADDR(sc) ((sc)->acpi_wakephys + (ACPI_PAGETABLES * PAGE_SIZE))
#define WAKECODE_FIXUP(offset, type, val) do { \
type *addr; \
addr = (type *)(WAKECODE_VADDR(sc) + offset); \
*addr = val; \
} while (0)
static void
acpi_stop_beep(void *arg)
{
if (acpi_resume_beep != 0)
timer_spkr_release();
}
#ifdef SMP
static int
acpi_wakeup_ap(struct acpi_softc *sc, int cpu)
{
int vector = (WAKECODE_PADDR(sc) >> 12) & 0xff;
int apic_id = cpu_apic_ids[cpu];
int ms;
WAKECODE_FIXUP(wakeup_pcb, struct pcb *, susppcbs[cpu]);
/* do an INIT IPI: assert RESET */
lapic_ipi_raw(APIC_DEST_DESTFLD | APIC_TRIGMOD_EDGE |
APIC_LEVEL_ASSERT | APIC_DESTMODE_PHY | APIC_DELMODE_INIT, apic_id);
/* wait for pending status end */
lapic_ipi_wait(-1);
/* do an INIT IPI: deassert RESET */
lapic_ipi_raw(APIC_DEST_ALLESELF | APIC_TRIGMOD_LEVEL |
APIC_LEVEL_DEASSERT | APIC_DESTMODE_PHY | APIC_DELMODE_INIT, 0);
/* wait for pending status end */
DELAY(10000); /* wait ~10mS */
lapic_ipi_wait(-1);
/*
* next we do a STARTUP IPI: the previous INIT IPI might still be
* latched, (P5 bug) this 1st STARTUP would then terminate
* immediately, and the previously started INIT IPI would continue. OR
* the previous INIT IPI has already run. and this STARTUP IPI will
* run. OR the previous INIT IPI was ignored. and this STARTUP IPI
* will run.
*/
/* do a STARTUP IPI */
lapic_ipi_raw(APIC_DEST_DESTFLD | APIC_TRIGMOD_EDGE |
APIC_LEVEL_DEASSERT | APIC_DESTMODE_PHY | APIC_DELMODE_STARTUP |
vector, apic_id);
lapic_ipi_wait(-1);
DELAY(200); /* wait ~200uS */
/*
* finally we do a 2nd STARTUP IPI: this 2nd STARTUP IPI should run IF
* the previous STARTUP IPI was cancelled by a latched INIT IPI. OR
* this STARTUP IPI will be ignored, as only ONE STARTUP IPI is
* recognized after hardware RESET or INIT IPI.
*/
lapic_ipi_raw(APIC_DEST_DESTFLD | APIC_TRIGMOD_EDGE |
APIC_LEVEL_DEASSERT | APIC_DESTMODE_PHY | APIC_DELMODE_STARTUP |
vector, apic_id);
lapic_ipi_wait(-1);
DELAY(200); /* wait ~200uS */
/* Wait up to 5 seconds for it to start. */
for (ms = 0; ms < 5000; ms++) {
if (susppcbs[cpu]->pcb_eip == 0)
return (1); /* return SUCCESS */
DELAY(1000);
}
return (0); /* return FAILURE */
}
#define WARMBOOT_TARGET 0
#define WARMBOOT_OFF (KERNBASE + 0x0467)
#define WARMBOOT_SEG (KERNBASE + 0x0469)
#define CMOS_REG (0x70)
#define CMOS_DATA (0x71)
#define BIOS_RESET (0x0f)
#define BIOS_WARM (0x0a)
static void
acpi_wakeup_cpus(struct acpi_softc *sc, const cpuset_t *wakeup_cpus)
{
uint32_t mpbioswarmvec;
int cpu;
u_char mpbiosreason;
/* save the current value of the warm-start vector */
mpbioswarmvec = *((uint32_t *)WARMBOOT_OFF);
outb(CMOS_REG, BIOS_RESET);
mpbiosreason = inb(CMOS_DATA);
/* setup a vector to our boot code */
*((volatile u_short *)WARMBOOT_OFF) = WARMBOOT_TARGET;
*((volatile u_short *)WARMBOOT_SEG) = WAKECODE_PADDR(sc) >> 4;
outb(CMOS_REG, BIOS_RESET);
outb(CMOS_DATA, BIOS_WARM); /* 'warm-start' */
/* Wake up each AP. */
for (cpu = 1; cpu < mp_ncpus; cpu++) {
if (!CPU_ISSET(cpu, wakeup_cpus))
continue;
if (acpi_wakeup_ap(sc, cpu) == 0) {
/* restore the warmstart vector */
*(uint32_t *)WARMBOOT_OFF = mpbioswarmvec;
panic("acpi_wakeup: failed to resume AP #%d (PHY #%d)",
cpu, cpu_apic_ids[cpu]);
}
}
/* restore the warmstart vector */
*(uint32_t *)WARMBOOT_OFF = mpbioswarmvec;
outb(CMOS_REG, BIOS_RESET);
outb(CMOS_DATA, mpbiosreason);
}
#endif
int
acpi_sleep_machdep(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state)
{
#ifdef SMP
cpuset_t wakeup_cpus;
#endif
register_t cr3, rf;
ACPI_STATUS status;
struct pmap *pm;
int ret;
ret = -1;
if (sc->acpi_wakeaddr == 0ul)
return (ret);
#ifdef SMP
wakeup_cpus = all_cpus;
CPU_CLR(PCPU_GET(cpuid), &wakeup_cpus);
#endif
if (acpi_resume_beep != 0)
timer_spkr_acquire();
AcpiSetFirmwareWakingVector(WAKECODE_PADDR(sc));
rf = intr_disable();
intr_suspend();
/*
* Temporarily switch to the kernel pmap because it provides
* an identity mapping (setup at boot) for the low physical
* memory region containing the wakeup code.
*/
pm = kernel_pmap;
cr3 = rcr3();
#ifdef PAE
load_cr3(vtophys(pm->pm_pdpt));
#else
load_cr3(vtophys(pm->pm_pdir));
#endif
if (suspendctx(susppcbs[0])) {
#ifdef SMP
if (!CPU_EMPTY(&wakeup_cpus) &&
suspend_cpus(wakeup_cpus) == 0) {
device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Failed to suspend APs\n");
goto out;
}
#endif
WAKECODE_FIXUP(resume_beep, uint8_t, (acpi_resume_beep != 0));
WAKECODE_FIXUP(reset_video, uint8_t, (acpi_reset_video != 0));
WAKECODE_FIXUP(wakeup_cr4, register_t, susppcbs[0]->pcb_cr4);
WAKECODE_FIXUP(wakeup_cr3, register_t, susppcbs[0]->pcb_cr3);
WAKECODE_FIXUP(wakeup_pcb, struct pcb *, susppcbs[0]);
/* Call ACPICA to enter the desired sleep state */
if (state == ACPI_STATE_S4 && sc->acpi_s4bios)
status = AcpiEnterSleepStateS4bios();
else
status = AcpiEnterSleepState(state);
if (status != AE_OK) {
device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
"AcpiEnterSleepState failed - %s\n",
AcpiFormatException(status));
goto out;
}
for (;;)
ia32_pause();
} else {
pmap_init_pat();
initializecpu();
PCPU_SET(switchtime, 0);
PCPU_SET(switchticks, ticks);
#ifdef SMP
if (!CPU_EMPTY(&wakeup_cpus))
acpi_wakeup_cpus(sc, &wakeup_cpus);
#endif
ret = 0;
}
out:
#ifdef SMP
if (!CPU_EMPTY(&wakeup_cpus))
restart_cpus(wakeup_cpus);
#endif
load_cr3(cr3);
mca_resume();
intr_resume();
intr_restore(rf);
AcpiSetFirmwareWakingVector(0);
if (ret == 0 && mem_range_softc.mr_op != NULL &&
mem_range_softc.mr_op->reinit != NULL)
mem_range_softc.mr_op->reinit(&mem_range_softc);
return (ret);
}
static void *
acpi_alloc_wakeup_handler(void)
{
void *wakeaddr;
int i;
/*
* Specify the region for our wakeup code. We want it in the low 1 MB
* region, excluding real mode IVT (0-0x3ff), BDA (0x400-0x4ff), EBDA
* (less than 128KB, below 0xa0000, must be excluded by SMAP and DSDT),
* and ROM area (0xa0000 and above). The temporary page tables must be
* page-aligned.
*/
wakeaddr = contigmalloc((ACPI_PAGETABLES + 1) * PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF,
M_NOWAIT, 0x500, 0xa0000, PAGE_SIZE, 0ul);
if (wakeaddr == NULL) {
printf("%s: can't alloc wake memory\n", __func__);
return (NULL);
}
if (EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(power_resume, acpi_stop_beep, NULL,
EVENTHANDLER_PRI_LAST) == NULL) {
printf("%s: can't register event handler\n", __func__);
contigfree(wakeaddr, (ACPI_PAGETABLES + 1) * PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF);
return (NULL);
}
susppcbs = malloc(mp_ncpus * sizeof(*susppcbs), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
for (i = 0; i < mp_ncpus; i++) {
susppcbs[i] = malloc(sizeof(**susppcbs), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
}
return (wakeaddr);
}
void
acpi_install_wakeup_handler(struct acpi_softc *sc)
{
static void *wakeaddr = NULL;
if (wakeaddr != NULL)
return;
wakeaddr = acpi_alloc_wakeup_handler();
if (wakeaddr == NULL)
return;
sc->acpi_wakeaddr = (vm_offset_t)wakeaddr;
sc->acpi_wakephys = vtophys(wakeaddr);
bcopy(wakecode, (void *)WAKECODE_VADDR(sc), sizeof(wakecode));
/* Patch GDT base address, ljmp target. */
WAKECODE_FIXUP((bootgdtdesc + 2), uint32_t,
WAKECODE_PADDR(sc) + bootgdt);
WAKECODE_FIXUP((wakeup_sw32 + 2), uint32_t,
WAKECODE_PADDR(sc) + wakeup_32);
/* Save pointers to some global data. */
WAKECODE_FIXUP(wakeup_ret, void *, resumectx);
if (bootverbose)
device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "wakeup code va %#x pa %#jx\n",
sc->acpi_wakeaddr, (uintmax_t)sc->acpi_wakephys);
}