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/* $NetBSD: tmpfs_subr.c,v 1.35 2007/07/09 21:10:50 ad Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Julio M. Merino Vidal, developed as part of Google's Summer of Code
* 2005 program.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Efficient memory file system supporting functions.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/fs/tmpfs/tmpfs_subr.c 236209 2012-05-28 23:31:48Z alc $");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/namei.h>
#include <sys/priv.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/vm_pageout.h>
#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <fs/tmpfs/tmpfs.h>
#include <fs/tmpfs/tmpfs_fifoops.h>
#include <fs/tmpfs/tmpfs_vnops.h>
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs, OID_AUTO, tmpfs, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "tmpfs file system");
static long tmpfs_pages_reserved = TMPFS_PAGES_MINRESERVED;
static int
sysctl_mem_reserved(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int error;
long pages, bytes;
pages = *(long *)arg1;
bytes = pages * PAGE_SIZE;
error = sysctl_handle_long(oidp, &bytes, 0, req);
if (error || !req->newptr)
return (error);
pages = bytes / PAGE_SIZE;
if (pages < TMPFS_PAGES_MINRESERVED)
return (EINVAL);
*(long *)arg1 = pages;
return (0);
}
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_tmpfs, OID_AUTO, memory_reserved, CTLTYPE_LONG|CTLFLAG_RW,
&tmpfs_pages_reserved, 0, sysctl_mem_reserved, "L",
"Amount of available memory and swap below which tmpfs growth stops");
size_t
tmpfs_mem_avail(void)
{
vm_ooffset_t avail;
avail = swap_pager_avail + cnt.v_free_count + cnt.v_cache_count -
tmpfs_pages_reserved;
if (__predict_false(avail < 0))
avail = 0;
return (avail);
}
size_t
tmpfs_pages_used(struct tmpfs_mount *tmp)
{
const size_t node_size = sizeof(struct tmpfs_node) +
sizeof(struct tmpfs_dirent);
size_t meta_pages;
meta_pages = howmany((uintmax_t)tmp->tm_nodes_inuse * node_size,
PAGE_SIZE);
return (meta_pages + tmp->tm_pages_used);
}
static size_t
tmpfs_pages_check_avail(struct tmpfs_mount *tmp, size_t req_pages)
{
if (tmpfs_mem_avail() < req_pages)
return (0);
if (tmp->tm_pages_max != SIZE_MAX &&
tmp->tm_pages_max < req_pages + tmpfs_pages_used(tmp))
return (0);
return (1);
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Allocates a new node of type 'type' inside the 'tmp' mount point, with
* its owner set to 'uid', its group to 'gid' and its mode set to 'mode',
* using the credentials of the process 'p'.
*
* If the node type is set to 'VDIR', then the parent parameter must point
* to the parent directory of the node being created. It may only be NULL
* while allocating the root node.
*
* If the node type is set to 'VBLK' or 'VCHR', then the rdev parameter
* specifies the device the node represents.
*
* If the node type is set to 'VLNK', then the parameter target specifies
* the file name of the target file for the symbolic link that is being
* created.
*
* Note that new nodes are retrieved from the available list if it has
* items or, if it is empty, from the node pool as long as there is enough
* space to create them.
*
* Returns zero on success or an appropriate error code on failure.
*/
int
tmpfs_alloc_node(struct tmpfs_mount *tmp, enum vtype type,
uid_t uid, gid_t gid, mode_t mode, struct tmpfs_node *parent,
char *target, dev_t rdev, struct tmpfs_node **node)
{
struct tmpfs_node *nnode;
/* If the root directory of the 'tmp' file system is not yet
* allocated, this must be the request to do it. */
MPASS(IMPLIES(tmp->tm_root == NULL, parent == NULL && type == VDIR));
MPASS(IFF(type == VLNK, target != NULL));
MPASS(IFF(type == VBLK || type == VCHR, rdev != VNOVAL));
if (tmp->tm_nodes_inuse >= tmp->tm_nodes_max)
return (ENOSPC);
if (tmpfs_pages_check_avail(tmp, 1) == 0)
return (ENOSPC);
nnode = (struct tmpfs_node *)uma_zalloc_arg(
tmp->tm_node_pool, tmp, M_WAITOK);
/* Generic initialization. */
nnode->tn_type = type;
vfs_timestamp(&nnode->tn_atime);
nnode->tn_birthtime = nnode->tn_ctime = nnode->tn_mtime =
nnode->tn_atime;
nnode->tn_uid = uid;
nnode->tn_gid = gid;
nnode->tn_mode = mode;
nnode->tn_id = alloc_unr(tmp->tm_ino_unr);
/* Type-specific initialization. */
switch (nnode->tn_type) {
case VBLK:
case VCHR:
nnode->tn_rdev = rdev;
break;
case VDIR:
TAILQ_INIT(&nnode->tn_dir.tn_dirhead);
MPASS(parent != nnode);
MPASS(IMPLIES(parent == NULL, tmp->tm_root == NULL));
nnode->tn_dir.tn_parent = (parent == NULL) ? nnode : parent;
nnode->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastn = 0;
nnode->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastp = NULL;
nnode->tn_links++;
TMPFS_NODE_LOCK(nnode->tn_dir.tn_parent);
nnode->tn_dir.tn_parent->tn_links++;
TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(nnode->tn_dir.tn_parent);
break;
case VFIFO:
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case VSOCK:
break;
case VLNK:
MPASS(strlen(target) < MAXPATHLEN);
nnode->tn_size = strlen(target);
nnode->tn_link = malloc(nnode->tn_size, M_TMPFSNAME,
M_WAITOK);
memcpy(nnode->tn_link, target, nnode->tn_size);
break;
case VREG:
nnode->tn_reg.tn_aobj =
vm_pager_allocate(OBJT_SWAP, NULL, 0, VM_PROT_DEFAULT, 0,
NULL /* XXXKIB - tmpfs needs swap reservation */);
break;
default:
panic("tmpfs_alloc_node: type %p %d", nnode, (int)nnode->tn_type);
}
TMPFS_LOCK(tmp);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&tmp->tm_nodes_used, nnode, tn_entries);
tmp->tm_nodes_inuse++;
TMPFS_UNLOCK(tmp);
*node = nnode;
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Destroys the node pointed to by node from the file system 'tmp'.
* If the node does not belong to the given mount point, the results are
* unpredicted.
*
* If the node references a directory; no entries are allowed because
* their removal could need a recursive algorithm, something forbidden in
* kernel space. Furthermore, there is not need to provide such
* functionality (recursive removal) because the only primitives offered
* to the user are the removal of empty directories and the deletion of
* individual files.
*
* Note that nodes are not really deleted; in fact, when a node has been
* allocated, it cannot be deleted during the whole life of the file
* system. Instead, they are moved to the available list and remain there
* until reused.
*/
void
tmpfs_free_node(struct tmpfs_mount *tmp, struct tmpfs_node *node)
{
vm_object_t uobj;
#ifdef INVARIANTS
TMPFS_NODE_LOCK(node);
MPASS(node->tn_vnode == NULL);
MPASS((node->tn_vpstate & TMPFS_VNODE_ALLOCATING) == 0);
TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
#endif
TMPFS_LOCK(tmp);
LIST_REMOVE(node, tn_entries);
tmp->tm_nodes_inuse--;
TMPFS_UNLOCK(tmp);
switch (node->tn_type) {
case VNON:
/* Do not do anything. VNON is provided to let the
* allocation routine clean itself easily by avoiding
* duplicating code in it. */
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case VBLK:
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case VCHR:
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case VDIR:
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case VFIFO:
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case VSOCK:
break;
case VLNK:
free(node->tn_link, M_TMPFSNAME);
break;
case VREG:
uobj = node->tn_reg.tn_aobj;
if (uobj != NULL) {
TMPFS_LOCK(tmp);
tmp->tm_pages_used -= uobj->size;
TMPFS_UNLOCK(tmp);
vm_object_deallocate(uobj);
}
break;
default:
panic("tmpfs_free_node: type %p %d", node, (int)node->tn_type);
}
free_unr(tmp->tm_ino_unr, node->tn_id);
uma_zfree(tmp->tm_node_pool, node);
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Allocates a new directory entry for the node node with a name of name.
* The new directory entry is returned in *de.
*
* The link count of node is increased by one to reflect the new object
* referencing it.
*
* Returns zero on success or an appropriate error code on failure.
*/
int
tmpfs_alloc_dirent(struct tmpfs_mount *tmp, struct tmpfs_node *node,
const char *name, uint16_t len, struct tmpfs_dirent **de)
{
struct tmpfs_dirent *nde;
nde = (struct tmpfs_dirent *)uma_zalloc(
tmp->tm_dirent_pool, M_WAITOK);
nde->td_name = malloc(len, M_TMPFSNAME, M_WAITOK);
nde->td_namelen = len;
memcpy(nde->td_name, name, len);
nde->td_node = node;
if (node != NULL)
node->tn_links++;
*de = nde;
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Frees a directory entry. It is the caller's responsibility to destroy
* the node referenced by it if needed.
*
* The link count of node is decreased by one to reflect the removal of an
* object that referenced it. This only happens if 'node_exists' is true;
* otherwise the function will not access the node referred to by the
* directory entry, as it may already have been released from the outside.
*/
void
tmpfs_free_dirent(struct tmpfs_mount *tmp, struct tmpfs_dirent *de,
boolean_t node_exists)
{
if (node_exists) {
struct tmpfs_node *node;
node = de->td_node;
if (node != NULL) {
MPASS(node->tn_links > 0);
node->tn_links--;
}
}
free(de->td_name, M_TMPFSNAME);
uma_zfree(tmp->tm_dirent_pool, de);
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Allocates a new vnode for the node node or returns a new reference to
* an existing one if the node had already a vnode referencing it. The
* resulting locked vnode is returned in *vpp.
*
* Returns zero on success or an appropriate error code on failure.
*/
int
tmpfs_alloc_vp(struct mount *mp, struct tmpfs_node *node, int lkflag,
struct vnode **vpp)
{
int error = 0;
struct vnode *vp;
loop:
TMPFS_NODE_LOCK(node);
if ((vp = node->tn_vnode) != NULL) {
MPASS((node->tn_vpstate & TMPFS_VNODE_DOOMED) == 0);
VI_LOCK(vp);
TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
error = vget(vp, lkflag | LK_INTERLOCK, curthread);
if (error != 0) {
vp = NULL;
goto out;
}
/*
* Make sure the vnode is still there after
* getting the interlock to avoid racing a free.
*/
if (node->tn_vnode == NULL || node->tn_vnode != vp) {
vput(vp);
goto loop;
}
goto out;
}
if ((node->tn_vpstate & TMPFS_VNODE_DOOMED) ||
(node->tn_type == VDIR && node->tn_dir.tn_parent == NULL)) {
TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
error = ENOENT;
vp = NULL;
goto out;
}
/*
* otherwise lock the vp list while we call getnewvnode
* since that can block.
*/
if (node->tn_vpstate & TMPFS_VNODE_ALLOCATING) {
node->tn_vpstate |= TMPFS_VNODE_WANT;
error = msleep((caddr_t) &node->tn_vpstate,
TMPFS_NODE_MTX(node), PDROP | PCATCH,
"tmpfs_alloc_vp", 0);
if (error)
return error;
goto loop;
} else
node->tn_vpstate |= TMPFS_VNODE_ALLOCATING;
TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
/* Get a new vnode and associate it with our node. */
error = getnewvnode("tmpfs", mp, &tmpfs_vnodeop_entries, &vp);
if (error != 0)
goto unlock;
MPASS(vp != NULL);
(void) vn_lock(vp, lkflag | LK_RETRY);
vp->v_data = node;
vp->v_type = node->tn_type;
/* Type-specific initialization. */
switch (node->tn_type) {
case VBLK:
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case VCHR:
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case VLNK:
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case VREG:
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case VSOCK:
break;
case VFIFO:
vp->v_op = &tmpfs_fifoop_entries;
break;
case VDIR:
MPASS(node->tn_dir.tn_parent != NULL);
if (node->tn_dir.tn_parent == node)
vp->v_vflag |= VV_ROOT;
break;
default:
panic("tmpfs_alloc_vp: type %p %d", node, (int)node->tn_type);
}
vnode_pager_setsize(vp, node->tn_size);
error = insmntque(vp, mp);
if (error)
vp = NULL;
unlock:
TMPFS_NODE_LOCK(node);
MPASS(node->tn_vpstate & TMPFS_VNODE_ALLOCATING);
node->tn_vpstate &= ~TMPFS_VNODE_ALLOCATING;
node->tn_vnode = vp;
if (node->tn_vpstate & TMPFS_VNODE_WANT) {
node->tn_vpstate &= ~TMPFS_VNODE_WANT;
TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
wakeup((caddr_t) &node->tn_vpstate);
} else
TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
out:
*vpp = vp;
#ifdef INVARIANTS
if (error == 0) {
MPASS(*vpp != NULL && VOP_ISLOCKED(*vpp));
TMPFS_NODE_LOCK(node);
MPASS(*vpp == node->tn_vnode);
TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
}
#endif
return error;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Destroys the association between the vnode vp and the node it
* references.
*/
void
tmpfs_free_vp(struct vnode *vp)
{
struct tmpfs_node *node;
node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
mtx_assert(TMPFS_NODE_MTX(node), MA_OWNED);
node->tn_vnode = NULL;
vp->v_data = NULL;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Allocates a new file of type 'type' and adds it to the parent directory
* 'dvp'; this addition is done using the component name given in 'cnp'.
* The ownership of the new file is automatically assigned based on the
* credentials of the caller (through 'cnp'), the group is set based on
* the parent directory and the mode is determined from the 'vap' argument.
* If successful, *vpp holds a vnode to the newly created file and zero
* is returned. Otherwise *vpp is NULL and the function returns an
* appropriate error code.
*/
int
tmpfs_alloc_file(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, struct vattr *vap,
struct componentname *cnp, char *target)
{
int error;
struct tmpfs_dirent *de;
struct tmpfs_mount *tmp;
struct tmpfs_node *dnode;
struct tmpfs_node *node;
struct tmpfs_node *parent;
MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(dvp));
MPASS(cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF);
tmp = VFS_TO_TMPFS(dvp->v_mount);
dnode = VP_TO_TMPFS_DIR(dvp);
*vpp = NULL;
/* If the entry we are creating is a directory, we cannot overflow
* the number of links of its parent, because it will get a new
* link. */
if (vap->va_type == VDIR) {
/* Ensure that we do not overflow the maximum number of links
* imposed by the system. */
MPASS(dnode->tn_links <= LINK_MAX);
if (dnode->tn_links == LINK_MAX) {
error = EMLINK;
goto out;
}
parent = dnode;
MPASS(parent != NULL);
} else
parent = NULL;
/* Allocate a node that represents the new file. */
error = tmpfs_alloc_node(tmp, vap->va_type, cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid,
dnode->tn_gid, vap->va_mode, parent, target, vap->va_rdev, &node);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
/* Allocate a directory entry that points to the new file. */
error = tmpfs_alloc_dirent(tmp, node, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen,
&de);
if (error != 0) {
tmpfs_free_node(tmp, node);
goto out;
}
/* Allocate a vnode for the new file. */
error = tmpfs_alloc_vp(dvp->v_mount, node, LK_EXCLUSIVE, vpp);
if (error != 0) {
tmpfs_free_dirent(tmp, de, TRUE);
tmpfs_free_node(tmp, node);
goto out;
}
/* Now that all required items are allocated, we can proceed to
* insert the new node into the directory, an operation that
* cannot fail. */
if (cnp->cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT)
tmpfs_dir_whiteout_remove(dvp, cnp);
tmpfs_dir_attach(dvp, de);
out:
return error;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Attaches the directory entry de to the directory represented by vp.
* Note that this does not change the link count of the node pointed by
* the directory entry, as this is done by tmpfs_alloc_dirent.
*/
void
tmpfs_dir_attach(struct vnode *vp, struct tmpfs_dirent *de)
{
struct tmpfs_node *dnode;
ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, __func__);
dnode = VP_TO_TMPFS_DIR(vp);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dnode->tn_dir.tn_dirhead, de, td_entries);
dnode->tn_size += sizeof(struct tmpfs_dirent);
dnode->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED | TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED | \
TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Detaches the directory entry de from the directory represented by vp.
* Note that this does not change the link count of the node pointed by
* the directory entry, as this is done by tmpfs_free_dirent.
*/
void
tmpfs_dir_detach(struct vnode *vp, struct tmpfs_dirent *de)
{
struct tmpfs_node *dnode;
ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, __func__);
dnode = VP_TO_TMPFS_DIR(vp);
if (dnode->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastp == de) {
dnode->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastn = 0;
dnode->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastp = NULL;
}
TAILQ_REMOVE(&dnode->tn_dir.tn_dirhead, de, td_entries);
dnode->tn_size -= sizeof(struct tmpfs_dirent);
dnode->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED | TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED | \
TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Looks for a directory entry in the directory represented by node.
* 'cnp' describes the name of the entry to look for. Note that the .
* and .. components are not allowed as they do not physically exist
* within directories.
*
* Returns a pointer to the entry when found, otherwise NULL.
*/
struct tmpfs_dirent *
tmpfs_dir_lookup(struct tmpfs_node *node, struct tmpfs_node *f,
struct componentname *cnp)
{
boolean_t found;
struct tmpfs_dirent *de;
MPASS(IMPLIES(cnp->cn_namelen == 1, cnp->cn_nameptr[0] != '.'));
MPASS(IMPLIES(cnp->cn_namelen == 2, !(cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.' &&
cnp->cn_nameptr[1] == '.')));
TMPFS_VALIDATE_DIR(node);
found = 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH(de, &node->tn_dir.tn_dirhead, td_entries) {
if (f != NULL && de->td_node != f)
continue;
MPASS(cnp->cn_namelen < 0xffff);
if (de->td_namelen == (uint16_t)cnp->cn_namelen &&
bcmp(de->td_name, cnp->cn_nameptr, de->td_namelen) == 0) {
found = 1;
break;
}
}
node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED;
return found ? de : NULL;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Helper function for tmpfs_readdir. Creates a '.' entry for the given
* directory and returns it in the uio space. The function returns 0
* on success, -1 if there was not enough space in the uio structure to
* hold the directory entry or an appropriate error code if another
* error happens.
*/
int
tmpfs_dir_getdotdent(struct tmpfs_node *node, struct uio *uio)
{
int error;
struct dirent dent;
TMPFS_VALIDATE_DIR(node);
MPASS(uio->uio_offset == TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DOT);
dent.d_fileno = node->tn_id;
dent.d_type = DT_DIR;
dent.d_namlen = 1;
dent.d_name[0] = '.';
dent.d_name[1] = '\0';
dent.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dent);
if (dent.d_reclen > uio->uio_resid)
error = -1;
else {
error = uiomove(&dent, dent.d_reclen, uio);
if (error == 0)
uio->uio_offset = TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DOTDOT;
}
node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED;
return error;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Helper function for tmpfs_readdir. Creates a '..' entry for the given
* directory and returns it in the uio space. The function returns 0
* on success, -1 if there was not enough space in the uio structure to
* hold the directory entry or an appropriate error code if another
* error happens.
*/
int
tmpfs_dir_getdotdotdent(struct tmpfs_node *node, struct uio *uio)
{
int error;
struct dirent dent;
TMPFS_VALIDATE_DIR(node);
MPASS(uio->uio_offset == TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DOTDOT);
/*
* Return ENOENT if the current node is already removed.
*/
TMPFS_ASSERT_LOCKED(node);
if (node->tn_dir.tn_parent == NULL) {
return (ENOENT);
}
TMPFS_NODE_LOCK(node->tn_dir.tn_parent);
dent.d_fileno = node->tn_dir.tn_parent->tn_id;
TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node->tn_dir.tn_parent);
dent.d_type = DT_DIR;
dent.d_namlen = 2;
dent.d_name[0] = '.';
dent.d_name[1] = '.';
dent.d_name[2] = '\0';
dent.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dent);
if (dent.d_reclen > uio->uio_resid)
error = -1;
else {
error = uiomove(&dent, dent.d_reclen, uio);
if (error == 0) {
struct tmpfs_dirent *de;
de = TAILQ_FIRST(&node->tn_dir.tn_dirhead);
if (de == NULL)
uio->uio_offset = TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_EOF;
else
uio->uio_offset = tmpfs_dircookie(de);
}
}
node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED;
return error;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Lookup a directory entry by its associated cookie.
*/
struct tmpfs_dirent *
tmpfs_dir_lookupbycookie(struct tmpfs_node *node, off_t cookie)
{
struct tmpfs_dirent *de;
if (cookie == node->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastn &&
node->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastp != NULL) {
return node->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastp;
}
TAILQ_FOREACH(de, &node->tn_dir.tn_dirhead, td_entries) {
if (tmpfs_dircookie(de) == cookie) {
break;
}
}
return de;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Helper function for tmpfs_readdir. Returns as much directory entries
* as can fit in the uio space. The read starts at uio->uio_offset.
* The function returns 0 on success, -1 if there was not enough space
* in the uio structure to hold the directory entry or an appropriate
* error code if another error happens.
*/
int
tmpfs_dir_getdents(struct tmpfs_node *node, struct uio *uio, off_t *cntp)
{
int error;
off_t startcookie;
struct tmpfs_dirent *de;
TMPFS_VALIDATE_DIR(node);
/* Locate the first directory entry we have to return. We have cached
* the last readdir in the node, so use those values if appropriate.
* Otherwise do a linear scan to find the requested entry. */
startcookie = uio->uio_offset;
MPASS(startcookie != TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DOT);
MPASS(startcookie != TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DOTDOT);
if (startcookie == TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_EOF) {
return 0;
} else {
de = tmpfs_dir_lookupbycookie(node, startcookie);
}
if (de == NULL) {
return EINVAL;
}
/* Read as much entries as possible; i.e., until we reach the end of
* the directory or we exhaust uio space. */
do {
struct dirent d;
/* Create a dirent structure representing the current
* tmpfs_node and fill it. */
if (de->td_node == NULL) {
d.d_fileno = 1;
d.d_type = DT_WHT;
} else {
d.d_fileno = de->td_node->tn_id;
switch (de->td_node->tn_type) {
case VBLK:
d.d_type = DT_BLK;
break;
case VCHR:
d.d_type = DT_CHR;
break;
case VDIR:
d.d_type = DT_DIR;
break;
case VFIFO:
d.d_type = DT_FIFO;
break;
case VLNK:
d.d_type = DT_LNK;
break;
case VREG:
d.d_type = DT_REG;
break;
case VSOCK:
d.d_type = DT_SOCK;
break;
default:
panic("tmpfs_dir_getdents: type %p %d",
de->td_node, (int)de->td_node->tn_type);
}
}
d.d_namlen = de->td_namelen;
MPASS(de->td_namelen < sizeof(d.d_name));
(void)memcpy(d.d_name, de->td_name, de->td_namelen);
d.d_name[de->td_namelen] = '\0';
d.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&d);
/* Stop reading if the directory entry we are treating is
* bigger than the amount of data that can be returned. */
if (d.d_reclen > uio->uio_resid) {
error = -1;
break;
}
/* Copy the new dirent structure into the output buffer and
* advance pointers. */
error = uiomove(&d, d.d_reclen, uio);
if (error == 0) {
(*cntp)++;
de = TAILQ_NEXT(de, td_entries);
}
} while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && de != NULL);
/* Update the offset and cache. */
if (de == NULL) {
uio->uio_offset = TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_EOF;
node->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastn = 0;
node->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastp = NULL;
} else {
node->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastn = uio->uio_offset = tmpfs_dircookie(de);
node->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastp = de;
}
node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED;
return error;
}
int
tmpfs_dir_whiteout_add(struct vnode *dvp, struct componentname *cnp)
{
struct tmpfs_dirent *de;
int error;
error = tmpfs_alloc_dirent(VFS_TO_TMPFS(dvp->v_mount), NULL,
cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen, &de);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
tmpfs_dir_attach(dvp, de);
return (0);
}
void
tmpfs_dir_whiteout_remove(struct vnode *dvp, struct componentname *cnp)
{
struct tmpfs_dirent *de;
de = tmpfs_dir_lookup(VP_TO_TMPFS_DIR(dvp), NULL, cnp);
MPASS(de != NULL && de->td_node == NULL);
tmpfs_dir_detach(dvp, de);
tmpfs_free_dirent(VFS_TO_TMPFS(dvp->v_mount), de, TRUE);
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Resizes the aobj associated with the regular file pointed to by 'vp' to the
* size 'newsize'. 'vp' must point to a vnode that represents a regular file.
* 'newsize' must be positive.
*
* Returns zero on success or an appropriate error code on failure.
*/
int
tmpfs_reg_resize(struct vnode *vp, off_t newsize, boolean_t ignerr)
{
struct tmpfs_mount *tmp;
struct tmpfs_node *node;
vm_object_t uobj;
vm_page_t m, ma[1];
vm_pindex_t idx, newpages, oldpages;
off_t oldsize;
int base, rv;
MPASS(vp->v_type == VREG);
MPASS(newsize >= 0);
node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
uobj = node->tn_reg.tn_aobj;
tmp = VFS_TO_TMPFS(vp->v_mount);
/*
* Convert the old and new sizes to the number of pages needed to
* store them. It may happen that we do not need to do anything
* because the last allocated page can accommodate the change on
* its own.
*/
oldsize = node->tn_size;
oldpages = OFF_TO_IDX(oldsize + PAGE_MASK);
MPASS(oldpages == uobj->size);
newpages = OFF_TO_IDX(newsize + PAGE_MASK);
if (newpages > oldpages &&
tmpfs_pages_check_avail(tmp, newpages - oldpages) == 0)
return (ENOSPC);
VM_OBJECT_LOCK(uobj);
if (newsize < oldsize) {
/*
* Zero the truncated part of the last page.
*/
base = newsize & PAGE_MASK;
if (base != 0) {
idx = OFF_TO_IDX(newsize);
retry:
m = vm_page_lookup(uobj, idx);
if (m != NULL) {
if ((m->oflags & VPO_BUSY) != 0 ||
m->busy != 0) {
vm_page_sleep(m, "tmfssz");
goto retry;
}
MPASS(m->valid == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL);
} else if (vm_pager_has_page(uobj, idx, NULL, NULL)) {
m = vm_page_alloc(uobj, idx, VM_ALLOC_NORMAL);
if (m == NULL) {
VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(uobj);
VM_WAIT;
VM_OBJECT_LOCK(uobj);
goto retry;
} else if (m->valid != VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) {
ma[0] = m;
rv = vm_pager_get_pages(uobj, ma, 1, 0);
m = vm_page_lookup(uobj, idx);
} else
/* A cached page was reactivated. */
rv = VM_PAGER_OK;
vm_page_lock(m);
if (rv == VM_PAGER_OK) {
vm_page_deactivate(m);
vm_page_unlock(m);
vm_page_wakeup(m);
} else {
vm_page_free(m);
vm_page_unlock(m);
if (ignerr)
m = NULL;
else {
VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(uobj);
return (EIO);
}
}
}
if (m != NULL) {
pmap_zero_page_area(m, base, PAGE_SIZE - base);
vm_page_dirty(m);
vm_pager_page_unswapped(m);
}
}
/*
* Release any swap space and free any whole pages.
*/
if (newpages < oldpages) {
swap_pager_freespace(uobj, newpages, oldpages -
newpages);
vm_object_page_remove(uobj, newpages, 0, 0);
}
}
uobj->size = newpages;
VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(uobj);
TMPFS_LOCK(tmp);
tmp->tm_pages_used += (newpages - oldpages);
TMPFS_UNLOCK(tmp);
node->tn_size = newsize;
vnode_pager_setsize(vp, newsize);
return (0);
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Change flags of the given vnode.
* Caller should execute tmpfs_update on vp after a successful execution.
* The vnode must be locked on entry and remain locked on exit.
*/
int
tmpfs_chflags(struct vnode *vp, int flags, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *p)
{
int error;
struct tmpfs_node *node;
MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
/* Disallow this operation if the file system is mounted read-only. */
if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
return EROFS;
/*
* Callers may only modify the file flags on objects they
* have VADMIN rights for.
*/
if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, p)))
return (error);
/*
* Unprivileged processes are not permitted to unset system
* flags, or modify flags if any system flags are set.
*/
if (!priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_SYSFLAGS, 0)) {
if (node->tn_flags
& (SF_NOUNLINK | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND)) {
error = securelevel_gt(cred, 0);
if (error)
return (error);
}
/* Snapshot flag cannot be set or cleared */
if (((flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0 &&
(node->tn_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) == 0) ||
((flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) == 0 &&
(node->tn_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0))
return (EPERM);
node->tn_flags = flags;
} else {
if (node->tn_flags
& (SF_NOUNLINK | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND) ||
(flags & UF_SETTABLE) != flags)
return (EPERM);
node->tn_flags &= SF_SETTABLE;
node->tn_flags |= (flags & UF_SETTABLE);
}
node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED;
MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Change access mode on the given vnode.
* Caller should execute tmpfs_update on vp after a successful execution.
* The vnode must be locked on entry and remain locked on exit.
*/
int
tmpfs_chmod(struct vnode *vp, mode_t mode, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *p)
{
int error;
struct tmpfs_node *node;
MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
/* Disallow this operation if the file system is mounted read-only. */
if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
return EROFS;
/* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
if (node->tn_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
return EPERM;
/*
* To modify the permissions on a file, must possess VADMIN
* for that file.
*/
if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, p)))
return (error);
/*
* Privileged processes may set the sticky bit on non-directories,
* as well as set the setgid bit on a file with a group that the
* process is not a member of.
*/
if (vp->v_type != VDIR && (mode & S_ISTXT)) {
if (priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_STICKYFILE, 0))
return (EFTYPE);
}
if (!groupmember(node->tn_gid, cred) && (mode & S_ISGID)) {
error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_SETGID, 0);
if (error)
return (error);
}
node->tn_mode &= ~ALLPERMS;
node->tn_mode |= mode & ALLPERMS;
node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED;
MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Change ownership of the given vnode. At least one of uid or gid must
* be different than VNOVAL. If one is set to that value, the attribute
* is unchanged.
* Caller should execute tmpfs_update on vp after a successful execution.
* The vnode must be locked on entry and remain locked on exit.
*/
int
tmpfs_chown(struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, struct ucred *cred,
struct thread *p)
{
int error;
struct tmpfs_node *node;
uid_t ouid;
gid_t ogid;
MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
/* Assign default values if they are unknown. */
MPASS(uid != VNOVAL || gid != VNOVAL);
if (uid == VNOVAL)
uid = node->tn_uid;
if (gid == VNOVAL)
gid = node->tn_gid;
MPASS(uid != VNOVAL && gid != VNOVAL);
/* Disallow this operation if the file system is mounted read-only. */
if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
return EROFS;
/* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
if (node->tn_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
return EPERM;
/*
* To modify the ownership of a file, must possess VADMIN for that
* file.
*/
if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, p)))
return (error);
/*
* To change the owner of a file, or change the group of a file to a
* group of which we are not a member, the caller must have
* privilege.
*/
if ((uid != node->tn_uid ||
(gid != node->tn_gid && !groupmember(gid, cred))) &&
(error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_CHOWN, 0)))
return (error);
ogid = node->tn_gid;
ouid = node->tn_uid;
node->tn_uid = uid;
node->tn_gid = gid;
node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED;
if ((node->tn_mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID)) && (ouid != uid || ogid != gid)) {
if (priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_RETAINSUGID, 0))
node->tn_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
}
MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Change size of the given vnode.
* Caller should execute tmpfs_update on vp after a successful execution.
* The vnode must be locked on entry and remain locked on exit.
*/
int
tmpfs_chsize(struct vnode *vp, u_quad_t size, struct ucred *cred,
struct thread *p)
{
int error;
struct tmpfs_node *node;
MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
/* Decide whether this is a valid operation based on the file type. */
error = 0;
switch (vp->v_type) {
case VDIR:
return EISDIR;
case VREG:
if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
return EROFS;
break;
case VBLK:
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case VCHR:
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case VFIFO:
/* Allow modifications of special files even if in the file
* system is mounted read-only (we are not modifying the
* files themselves, but the objects they represent). */
return 0;
default:
/* Anything else is unsupported. */
return EOPNOTSUPP;
}
/* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
if (node->tn_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
return EPERM;
error = tmpfs_truncate(vp, size);
/* tmpfs_truncate will raise the NOTE_EXTEND and NOTE_ATTRIB kevents
* for us, as will update tn_status; no need to do that here. */
MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
return error;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Change access and modification times of the given vnode.
* Caller should execute tmpfs_update on vp after a successful execution.
* The vnode must be locked on entry and remain locked on exit.
*/
int
tmpfs_chtimes(struct vnode *vp, struct timespec *atime, struct timespec *mtime,
struct timespec *birthtime, int vaflags, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *l)
{
int error;
struct tmpfs_node *node;
MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
/* Disallow this operation if the file system is mounted read-only. */
if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
return EROFS;
/* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
if (node->tn_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
return EPERM;
/* Determine if the user have proper privilege to update time. */
if (vaflags & VA_UTIMES_NULL) {
error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, l);
if (error)
error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, l);
} else
error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, l);
if (error)
return (error);
if (atime->tv_sec != VNOVAL && atime->tv_nsec != VNOVAL)
node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED;
if (mtime->tv_sec != VNOVAL && mtime->tv_nsec != VNOVAL)
node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED;
if (birthtime->tv_nsec != VNOVAL && birthtime->tv_nsec != VNOVAL)
node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED;
tmpfs_itimes(vp, atime, mtime);
if (birthtime->tv_nsec != VNOVAL && birthtime->tv_nsec != VNOVAL)
node->tn_birthtime = *birthtime;
MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Sync timestamps */
void
tmpfs_itimes(struct vnode *vp, const struct timespec *acc,
const struct timespec *mod)
{
struct tmpfs_node *node;
struct timespec now;
node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
if ((node->tn_status & (TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED | TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED |
TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED)) == 0)
return;
vfs_timestamp(&now);
if (node->tn_status & TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED) {
if (acc == NULL)
acc = &now;
node->tn_atime = *acc;
}
if (node->tn_status & TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED) {
if (mod == NULL)
mod = &now;
node->tn_mtime = *mod;
}
if (node->tn_status & TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED) {
node->tn_ctime = now;
}
node->tn_status &=
~(TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED | TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED | TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED);
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
void
tmpfs_update(struct vnode *vp)
{
tmpfs_itimes(vp, NULL, NULL);
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
int
tmpfs_truncate(struct vnode *vp, off_t length)
{
int error;
struct tmpfs_node *node;
node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
if (length < 0) {
error = EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (node->tn_size == length) {
error = 0;
goto out;
}
if (length > VFS_TO_TMPFS(vp->v_mount)->tm_maxfilesize)
return (EFBIG);
error = tmpfs_reg_resize(vp, length, FALSE);
if (error == 0) {
node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED | TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED;
}
out:
tmpfs_update(vp);
return error;
}