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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
* (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
* All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
* to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
* Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
* the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)kern_exit.c 8.7 (Berkeley) 2/12/94
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/kern/kern_exit.c 233920 2012-04-05 10:33:39Z kib $");
#include "opt_compat.h"
#include "opt_kdtrace.h"
#include "opt_ktrace.h"
#include "opt_procdesc.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/sysproto.h>
#include <sys/capability.h>
#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/procdesc.h>
#include <sys/pioctl.h>
#include <sys/jail.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/racct.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#include <sys/sbuf.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/sched.h>
#include <sys/sx.h>
#include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
#include <sys/acct.h> /* for acct_process() function prototype */
#include <sys/filedesc.h>
#include <sys/sdt.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <sys/sem.h>
#ifdef KTRACE
#include <sys/ktrace.h>
#endif
#include <security/audit/audit.h>
#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <vm/vm_map.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/uma.h>
#ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS
#include <sys/dtrace_bsd.h>
dtrace_execexit_func_t dtrace_fasttrap_exit;
#endif
SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(proc);
SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(proc, kernel, , exit, exit);
SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(proc, kernel, , exit, 0, "int");
/* Hook for NFS teardown procedure. */
void (*nlminfo_release_p)(struct proc *p);
static void
clear_orphan(struct proc *p)
{
PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
if (p->p_flag & P_ORPHAN) {
LIST_REMOVE(p, p_orphan);
p->p_flag &= ~P_ORPHAN;
}
}
/*
* exit -- death of process.
*/
void
sys_sys_exit(struct thread *td, struct sys_exit_args *uap)
{
exit1(td, W_EXITCODE(uap->rval, 0));
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/*
* Exit: deallocate address space and other resources, change proc state to
* zombie, and unlink proc from allproc and parent's lists. Save exit status
* and rusage for wait(). Check for child processes and orphan them.
*/
void
exit1(struct thread *td, int rv)
{
struct proc *p, *nq, *q;
struct vnode *vtmp;
struct vnode *ttyvp = NULL;
struct plimit *plim;
int locked;
mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_NOTOWNED);
p = td->td_proc;
/*
* XXX in case we're rebooting we just let init die in order to
* work around an unsolved stack overflow seen very late during
* shutdown on sparc64 when the gmirror worker process exists.
*/
if (p == initproc && rebooting == 0) {
printf("init died (signal %d, exit %d)\n",
WTERMSIG(rv), WEXITSTATUS(rv));
panic("Going nowhere without my init!");
}
/*
* MUST abort all other threads before proceeding past here.
*/
PROC_LOCK(p);
while (p->p_flag & P_HADTHREADS) {
/*
* First check if some other thread got here before us..
* if so, act apropriatly, (exit or suspend);
*/
thread_suspend_check(0);
/*
* Kill off the other threads. This requires
* some co-operation from other parts of the kernel
* so it may not be instantaneous. With this state set
* any thread entering the kernel from userspace will
* thread_exit() in trap(). Any thread attempting to
* sleep will return immediately with EINTR or EWOULDBLOCK
* which will hopefully force them to back out to userland
* freeing resources as they go. Any thread attempting
* to return to userland will thread_exit() from userret().
* thread_exit() will unsuspend us when the last of the
* other threads exits.
* If there is already a thread singler after resumption,
* calling thread_single will fail; in that case, we just
* re-check all suspension request, the thread should
* either be suspended there or exit.
*/
if (! thread_single(SINGLE_EXIT))
break;
/*
* All other activity in this process is now stopped.
* Threading support has been turned off.
*/
}
KASSERT(p->p_numthreads == 1,
("exit1: proc %p exiting with %d threads", p, p->p_numthreads));
racct_sub(p, RACCT_NTHR, 1);
/*
* Wakeup anyone in procfs' PIOCWAIT. They should have a hold
* on our vmspace, so we should block below until they have
* released their reference to us. Note that if they have
* requested S_EXIT stops we will block here until they ack
* via PIOCCONT.
*/
_STOPEVENT(p, S_EXIT, rv);
/*
* Note that we are exiting and do another wakeup of anyone in
* PIOCWAIT in case they aren't listening for S_EXIT stops or
* decided to wait again after we told them we are exiting.
*/
p->p_flag |= P_WEXIT;
wakeup(&p->p_stype);
/*
* Wait for any processes that have a hold on our vmspace to
* release their reference.
*/
while (p->p_lock > 0)
msleep(&p->p_lock, &p->p_mtx, PWAIT, "exithold", 0);
p->p_xstat = rv; /* Let event handler change exit status */
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
/* Drain the limit callout while we don't have the proc locked */
callout_drain(&p->p_limco);
#ifdef AUDIT
/*
* The Sun BSM exit token contains two components: an exit status as
* passed to exit(), and a return value to indicate what sort of exit
* it was. The exit status is WEXITSTATUS(rv), but it's not clear
* what the return value is.
*/
AUDIT_ARG_EXIT(WEXITSTATUS(rv), 0);
AUDIT_SYSCALL_EXIT(0, td);
#endif
/* Are we a task leader? */
if (p == p->p_leader) {
mtx_lock(&ppeers_lock);
q = p->p_peers;
while (q != NULL) {
PROC_LOCK(q);
kern_psignal(q, SIGKILL);
PROC_UNLOCK(q);
q = q->p_peers;
}
while (p->p_peers != NULL)
msleep(p, &ppeers_lock, PWAIT, "exit1", 0);
mtx_unlock(&ppeers_lock);
}
/*
* Check if any loadable modules need anything done at process exit.
* E.g. SYSV IPC stuff
* XXX what if one of these generates an error?
*/
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(process_exit, p);
/*
* If parent is waiting for us to exit or exec,
* P_PPWAIT is set; we will wakeup the parent below.
*/
PROC_LOCK(p);
rv = p->p_xstat; /* Event handler could change exit status */
stopprofclock(p);
p->p_flag &= ~(P_TRACED | P_PPWAIT);
/*
* Stop the real interval timer. If the handler is currently
* executing, prevent it from rearming itself and let it finish.
*/
if (timevalisset(&p->p_realtimer.it_value) &&
callout_stop(&p->p_itcallout) == 0) {
timevalclear(&p->p_realtimer.it_interval);
msleep(&p->p_itcallout, &p->p_mtx, PWAIT, "ritwait", 0);
KASSERT(!timevalisset(&p->p_realtimer.it_value),
("realtime timer is still armed"));
}
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
/*
* Reset any sigio structures pointing to us as a result of
* F_SETOWN with our pid.
*/
funsetownlst(&p->p_sigiolst);
/*
* If this process has an nlminfo data area (for lockd), release it
*/
if (nlminfo_release_p != NULL && p->p_nlminfo != NULL)
(*nlminfo_release_p)(p);
/*
* Close open files and release open-file table.
* This may block!
*/
fdfree(td);
/*
* If this thread tickled GEOM, we need to wait for the giggling to
* stop before we return to userland
*/
if (td->td_pflags & TDP_GEOM)
g_waitidle();
/*
* Remove ourself from our leader's peer list and wake our leader.
*/
mtx_lock(&ppeers_lock);
if (p->p_leader->p_peers) {
q = p->p_leader;
while (q->p_peers != p)
q = q->p_peers;
q->p_peers = p->p_peers;
wakeup(p->p_leader);
}
mtx_unlock(&ppeers_lock);
vmspace_exit(td);
sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
if (SESS_LEADER(p)) {
struct session *sp = p->p_session;
struct tty *tp;
/*
* s_ttyp is not zero'd; we use this to indicate that
* the session once had a controlling terminal. (for
* logging and informational purposes)
*/
SESS_LOCK(sp);
ttyvp = sp->s_ttyvp;
tp = sp->s_ttyp;
sp->s_ttyvp = NULL;
sp->s_ttydp = NULL;
sp->s_leader = NULL;
SESS_UNLOCK(sp);
/*
* Signal foreground pgrp and revoke access to
* controlling terminal if it has not been revoked
* already.
*
* Because the TTY may have been revoked in the mean
* time and could already have a new session associated
* with it, make sure we don't send a SIGHUP to a
* foreground process group that does not belong to this
* session.
*/
if (tp != NULL) {
tty_lock(tp);
if (tp->t_session == sp)
tty_signal_pgrp(tp, SIGHUP);
tty_unlock(tp);
}
if (ttyvp != NULL) {
sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
if (vn_lock(ttyvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE) == 0) {
VOP_REVOKE(ttyvp, REVOKEALL);
VOP_UNLOCK(ttyvp, 0);
}
sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
}
}
fixjobc(p, p->p_pgrp, 0);
sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
(void)acct_process(td);
/* Release the TTY now we've unlocked everything. */
if (ttyvp != NULL)
vrele(ttyvp);
#ifdef KTRACE
ktrprocexit(td);
#endif
/*
* Release reference to text vnode
*/
if ((vtmp = p->p_textvp) != NULL) {
p->p_textvp = NULL;
locked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vtmp->v_mount);
vrele(vtmp);
VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(locked);
}
/*
* Release our limits structure.
*/
PROC_LOCK(p);
plim = p->p_limit;
p->p_limit = NULL;
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
lim_free(plim);
tidhash_remove(td);
/*
* Remove proc from allproc queue and pidhash chain.
* Place onto zombproc. Unlink from parent's child list.
*/
sx_xlock(&allproc_lock);
LIST_REMOVE(p, p_list);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&zombproc, p, p_list);
LIST_REMOVE(p, p_hash);
sx_xunlock(&allproc_lock);
/*
* Call machine-dependent code to release any
* machine-dependent resources other than the address space.
* The address space is released by "vmspace_exitfree(p)" in
* vm_waitproc().
*/
cpu_exit(td);
WITNESS_WARN(WARN_PANIC, NULL, "process (pid %d) exiting", p->p_pid);
/*
* Reparent all of our children to init.
*/
sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
q = LIST_FIRST(&p->p_children);
if (q != NULL) /* only need this if any child is S_ZOMB */
wakeup(initproc);
for (; q != NULL; q = nq) {
nq = LIST_NEXT(q, p_sibling);
PROC_LOCK(q);
proc_reparent(q, initproc);
q->p_sigparent = SIGCHLD;
/*
* Traced processes are killed
* since their existence means someone is screwing up.
*/
if (q->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
struct thread *temp;
/*
* Since q was found on our children list, the
* proc_reparent() call moved q to the orphan
* list due to present P_TRACED flag. Clear
* orphan link for q now while q is locked.
*/
clear_orphan(q);
q->p_flag &= ~(P_TRACED | P_STOPPED_TRACE);
FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(q, temp)
temp->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_SUSPEND;
kern_psignal(q, SIGKILL);
}
PROC_UNLOCK(q);
}
/*
* Also get rid of our orphans.
*/
while ((q = LIST_FIRST(&p->p_orphans)) != NULL) {
PROC_LOCK(q);
clear_orphan(q);
PROC_UNLOCK(q);
}
/* Save exit status. */
PROC_LOCK(p);
p->p_xthread = td;
/* Tell the prison that we are gone. */
prison_proc_free(p->p_ucred->cr_prison);
#ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS
/*
* Tell the DTrace fasttrap provider about the exit if it
* has declared an interest.
*/
if (dtrace_fasttrap_exit)
dtrace_fasttrap_exit(p);
#endif
/*
* Notify interested parties of our demise.
*/
KNOTE_LOCKED(&p->p_klist, NOTE_EXIT);
#ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS
int reason = CLD_EXITED;
if (WCOREDUMP(rv))
reason = CLD_DUMPED;
else if (WIFSIGNALED(rv))
reason = CLD_KILLED;
SDT_PROBE(proc, kernel, , exit, reason, 0, 0, 0, 0);
#endif
/*
* Just delete all entries in the p_klist. At this point we won't
* report any more events, and there are nasty race conditions that
* can beat us if we don't.
*/
knlist_clear(&p->p_klist, 1);
/*
* If this is a process with a descriptor, we may not need to deliver
* a signal to the parent. proctree_lock is held over
* procdesc_exit() to serialize concurrent calls to close() and
* exit().
*/
#ifdef PROCDESC
if (p->p_procdesc == NULL || procdesc_exit(p)) {
#endif
/*
* Notify parent that we're gone. If parent has the
* PS_NOCLDWAIT flag set, or if the handler is set to SIG_IGN,
* notify process 1 instead (and hope it will handle this
* situation).
*/
PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
mtx_lock(&p->p_pptr->p_sigacts->ps_mtx);
if (p->p_pptr->p_sigacts->ps_flag &
(PS_NOCLDWAIT | PS_CLDSIGIGN)) {
struct proc *pp;
mtx_unlock(&p->p_pptr->p_sigacts->ps_mtx);
pp = p->p_pptr;
PROC_UNLOCK(pp);
proc_reparent(p, initproc);
p->p_sigparent = SIGCHLD;
PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
/*
* Notify parent, so in case he was wait(2)ing or
* executing waitpid(2) with our pid, he will
* continue.
*/
wakeup(pp);
} else
mtx_unlock(&p->p_pptr->p_sigacts->ps_mtx);
if (p->p_pptr == initproc)
kern_psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
else if (p->p_sigparent != 0) {
if (p->p_sigparent == SIGCHLD)
childproc_exited(p);
else /* LINUX thread */
kern_psignal(p->p_pptr, p->p_sigparent);
}
#ifdef PROCDESC
} else
PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
#endif
sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
/*
* The state PRS_ZOMBIE prevents other proesses from sending
* signal to the process, to avoid memory leak, we free memory
* for signal queue at the time when the state is set.
*/
sigqueue_flush(&p->p_sigqueue);
sigqueue_flush(&td->td_sigqueue);
/*
* We have to wait until after acquiring all locks before
* changing p_state. We need to avoid all possible context
* switches (including ones from blocking on a mutex) while
* marked as a zombie. We also have to set the zombie state
* before we release the parent process' proc lock to avoid
* a lost wakeup. So, we first call wakeup, then we grab the
* sched lock, update the state, and release the parent process'
* proc lock.
*/
wakeup(p->p_pptr);
cv_broadcast(&p->p_pwait);
sched_exit(p->p_pptr, td);
PROC_SLOCK(p);
p->p_state = PRS_ZOMBIE;
PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_pptr);
/*
* Hopefully no one will try to deliver a signal to the process this
* late in the game.
*/
knlist_destroy(&p->p_klist);
/*
* Save our children's rusage information in our exit rusage.
*/
ruadd(&p->p_ru, &p->p_rux, &p->p_stats->p_cru, &p->p_crux);
/*
* Make sure the scheduler takes this thread out of its tables etc.
* This will also release this thread's reference to the ucred.
* Other thread parts to release include pcb bits and such.
*/
thread_exit();
}
#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
struct abort2_args {
char *why;
int nargs;
void **args;
};
#endif
int
sys_abort2(struct thread *td, struct abort2_args *uap)
{
struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
struct sbuf *sb;
void *uargs[16];
int error, i, sig;
/*
* Do it right now so we can log either proper call of abort2(), or
* note, that invalid argument was passed. 512 is big enough to
* handle 16 arguments' descriptions with additional comments.
*/
sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, 512, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
sbuf_clear(sb);
sbuf_printf(sb, "%s(pid %d uid %d) aborted: ",
p->p_comm, p->p_pid, td->td_ucred->cr_uid);
/*
* Since we can't return from abort2(), send SIGKILL in cases, where
* abort2() was called improperly
*/
sig = SIGKILL;
/* Prevent from DoSes from user-space. */
if (uap->nargs < 0 || uap->nargs > 16)
goto out;
if (uap->nargs > 0) {
if (uap->args == NULL)
goto out;
error = copyin(uap->args, uargs, uap->nargs * sizeof(void *));
if (error != 0)
goto out;
}
/*
* Limit size of 'reason' string to 128. Will fit even when
* maximal number of arguments was chosen to be logged.
*/
if (uap->why != NULL) {
error = sbuf_copyin(sb, uap->why, 128);
if (error < 0)
goto out;
} else {
sbuf_printf(sb, "(null)");
}
if (uap->nargs > 0) {
sbuf_printf(sb, "(");
for (i = 0;i < uap->nargs; i++)
sbuf_printf(sb, "%s%p", i == 0 ? "" : ", ", uargs[i]);
sbuf_printf(sb, ")");
}
/*
* Final stage: arguments were proper, string has been
* successfully copied from userspace, and copying pointers
* from user-space succeed.
*/
sig = SIGABRT;
out:
if (sig == SIGKILL) {
sbuf_trim(sb);
sbuf_printf(sb, " (Reason text inaccessible)");
}
sbuf_cat(sb, "\n");
sbuf_finish(sb);
log(LOG_INFO, "%s", sbuf_data(sb));
sbuf_delete(sb);
exit1(td, W_EXITCODE(0, sig));
return (0);
}
#ifdef COMPAT_43
/*
* The dirty work is handled by kern_wait().
*/
int
owait(struct thread *td, struct owait_args *uap __unused)
{
int error, status;
error = kern_wait(td, WAIT_ANY, &status, 0, NULL);
if (error == 0)
td->td_retval[1] = status;
return (error);
}
#endif /* COMPAT_43 */
/*
* The dirty work is handled by kern_wait().
*/
int
sys_wait4(struct thread *td, struct wait_args *uap)
{
struct rusage ru, *rup;
int error, status;
if (uap->rusage != NULL)
rup = &ru;
else
rup = NULL;
error = kern_wait(td, uap->pid, &status, uap->options, rup);
if (uap->status != NULL && error == 0)
error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status));
if (uap->rusage != NULL && error == 0)
error = copyout(&ru, uap->rusage, sizeof(struct rusage));
return (error);
}
/*
* Reap the remains of a zombie process and optionally return status and
* rusage. Asserts and will release both the proctree_lock and the process
* lock as part of its work.
*/
void
proc_reap(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int *status, int options,
struct rusage *rusage)
{
struct proc *q, *t;
sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
PROC_SLOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
KASSERT(p->p_state == PRS_ZOMBIE, ("proc_reap: !PRS_ZOMBIE"));
q = td->td_proc;
if (rusage) {
*rusage = p->p_ru;
calcru(p, &rusage->ru_utime, &rusage->ru_stime);
}
PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
td->td_retval[0] = p->p_pid;
if (status)
*status = p->p_xstat; /* convert to int */
if (options & WNOWAIT) {
/*
* Only poll, returning the status. Caller does not wish to
* release the proc struct just yet.
*/
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
return;
}
PROC_LOCK(q);
sigqueue_take(p->p_ksi);
PROC_UNLOCK(q);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
/*
* If we got the child via a ptrace 'attach', we need to give it back
* to the old parent.
*/
if (p->p_oppid && (t = pfind(p->p_oppid)) != NULL) {
PROC_LOCK(p);
proc_reparent(p, t);
p->p_oppid = 0;
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
pksignal(t, SIGCHLD, p->p_ksi);
wakeup(t);
cv_broadcast(&p->p_pwait);
PROC_UNLOCK(t);
sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
return;
}
/*
* Remove other references to this process to ensure we have an
* exclusive reference.
*/
sx_xlock(&allproc_lock);
LIST_REMOVE(p, p_list); /* off zombproc */
sx_xunlock(&allproc_lock);
LIST_REMOVE(p, p_sibling);
PROC_LOCK(p);
clear_orphan(p);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
leavepgrp(p);
#ifdef PROCDESC
if (p->p_procdesc != NULL)
procdesc_reap(p);
#endif
sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
/*
* As a side effect of this lock, we know that all other writes to
* this proc are visible now, so no more locking is needed for p.
*/
PROC_LOCK(p);
p->p_xstat = 0; /* XXX: why? */
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
PROC_LOCK(q);
ruadd(&q->p_stats->p_cru, &q->p_crux, &p->p_ru, &p->p_rux);
PROC_UNLOCK(q);
/*
* Decrement the count of procs running with this uid.
*/
(void)chgproccnt(p->p_ucred->cr_ruidinfo, -1, 0);
/*
* Destroy resource accounting information associated with the process.
*/
#ifdef RACCT
PROC_LOCK(p);
racct_sub(p, RACCT_NPROC, 1);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
#endif
racct_proc_exit(p);
/*
* Free credentials, arguments, and sigacts.
*/
crfree(p->p_ucred);
p->p_ucred = NULL;
pargs_drop(p->p_args);
p->p_args = NULL;
sigacts_free(p->p_sigacts);
p->p_sigacts = NULL;
/*
* Do any thread-system specific cleanups.
*/
thread_wait(p);
/*
* Give vm and machine-dependent layer a chance to free anything that
* cpu_exit couldn't release while still running in process context.
*/
vm_waitproc(p);
#ifdef MAC
mac_proc_destroy(p);
#endif
KASSERT(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p),
("proc_reap: no residual thread!"));
uma_zfree(proc_zone, p);
sx_xlock(&allproc_lock);
nprocs--;
sx_xunlock(&allproc_lock);
}
static int
proc_to_reap(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, pid_t pid, int *status,
int options, struct rusage *rusage)
{
struct proc *q;
sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
q = td->td_proc;
PROC_LOCK(p);
if (pid != WAIT_ANY && p->p_pid != pid && p->p_pgid != -pid) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (0);
}
if (p_canwait(td, p)) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (0);
}
/*
* This special case handles a kthread spawned by linux_clone
* (see linux_misc.c). The linux_wait4 and linux_waitpid
* functions need to be able to distinguish between waiting
* on a process and waiting on a thread. It is a thread if
* p_sigparent is not SIGCHLD, and the WLINUXCLONE option
* signifies we want to wait for threads and not processes.
*/
if ((p->p_sigparent != SIGCHLD) ^
((options & WLINUXCLONE) != 0)) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (0);
}
PROC_SLOCK(p);
if (p->p_state == PRS_ZOMBIE) {
proc_reap(td, p, status, options, rusage);
return (-1);
}
PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (1);
}
int
kern_wait(struct thread *td, pid_t pid, int *status, int options,
struct rusage *rusage)
{
struct proc *p, *q;
int error, nfound, ret;
AUDIT_ARG_PID(pid);
AUDIT_ARG_VALUE(options);
q = td->td_proc;
if (pid == 0) {
PROC_LOCK(q);
pid = -q->p_pgid;
PROC_UNLOCK(q);
}
/* If we don't know the option, just return. */
if (options & ~(WUNTRACED|WNOHANG|WCONTINUED|WNOWAIT|WLINUXCLONE))
return (EINVAL);
loop:
if (q->p_flag & P_STATCHILD) {
PROC_LOCK(q);
q->p_flag &= ~P_STATCHILD;
PROC_UNLOCK(q);
}
nfound = 0;
sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
LIST_FOREACH(p, &q->p_children, p_sibling) {
ret = proc_to_reap(td, p, pid, status, options, rusage);
if (ret == 0)
continue;
else if (ret == 1)
nfound++;
else
return (0);
PROC_LOCK(p);
PROC_SLOCK(p);
if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_SIG) &&
(p->p_suspcount == p->p_numthreads) &&
(p->p_flag & P_WAITED) == 0 &&
(p->p_flag & P_TRACED || options & WUNTRACED)) {
PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
p->p_flag |= P_WAITED;
sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
td->td_retval[0] = p->p_pid;
if (status)
*status = W_STOPCODE(p->p_xstat);
PROC_LOCK(q);
sigqueue_take(p->p_ksi);
PROC_UNLOCK(q);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (0);
}
PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
if (options & WCONTINUED && (p->p_flag & P_CONTINUED)) {
sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
td->td_retval[0] = p->p_pid;
p->p_flag &= ~P_CONTINUED;
PROC_LOCK(q);
sigqueue_take(p->p_ksi);
PROC_UNLOCK(q);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
if (status)
*status = SIGCONT;
return (0);
}
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
}
/*
* Look in the orphans list too, to allow the parent to
* collect it's child exit status even if child is being
* debugged.
*
* Debugger detaches from the parent upon successful
* switch-over from parent to child. At this point due to
* re-parenting the parent loses the child to debugger and a
* wait4(2) call would report that it has no children to wait
* for. By maintaining a list of orphans we allow the parent
* to successfully wait until the child becomes a zombie.
*/
LIST_FOREACH(p, &q->p_orphans, p_orphan) {
ret = proc_to_reap(td, p, pid, status, options, rusage);
if (ret == 0)
continue;
else if (ret == 1)
nfound++;
else
return (0);
}
if (nfound == 0) {
sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
return (ECHILD);
}
if (options & WNOHANG) {
sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
td->td_retval[0] = 0;
return (0);
}
PROC_LOCK(q);
sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
if (q->p_flag & P_STATCHILD) {
q->p_flag &= ~P_STATCHILD;
error = 0;
} else
error = msleep(q, &q->p_mtx, PWAIT | PCATCH, "wait", 0);
PROC_UNLOCK(q);
if (error)
return (error);
goto loop;
}
/*
* Make process 'parent' the new parent of process 'child'.
* Must be called with an exclusive hold of proctree lock.
*/
void
proc_reparent(struct proc *child, struct proc *parent)
{
sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(child, MA_OWNED);
if (child->p_pptr == parent)
return;
PROC_LOCK(child->p_pptr);
sigqueue_take(child->p_ksi);
PROC_UNLOCK(child->p_pptr);
LIST_REMOVE(child, p_sibling);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->p_children, child, p_sibling);
clear_orphan(child);
if (child->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&child->p_pptr->p_orphans, child, p_orphan);
child->p_flag |= P_ORPHAN;
}
child->p_pptr = parent;
}