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/*- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)socketvar.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 2/19/95 * * $FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/sys/socketvar.h 215178 2010-11-12 13:02:26Z luigi $ */ #ifndef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ #define _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ #include <sys/queue.h> /* for TAILQ macros */ #include <sys/selinfo.h> /* for struct selinfo */ #include <sys/_lock.h> #include <sys/_mutex.h> #include <sys/_sx.h> #include <sys/sockbuf.h> #include <sys/sockstate.h> #ifdef _KERNEL #include <sys/sockopt.h> #endif struct vnet; /* * Kernel structure per socket. * Contains send and receive buffer queues, * handle on protocol and pointer to protocol * private data and error information. */ typedef u_quad_t so_gen_t; struct socket; /*- * Locking key to struct socket: * (a) constant after allocation, no locking required. * (b) locked by SOCK_LOCK(so). * (c) locked by SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv). * (d) locked by SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd). * (e) locked by ACCEPT_LOCK(). * (f) not locked since integer reads/writes are atomic. * (g) used only as a sleep/wakeup address, no value. * (h) locked by global mutex so_global_mtx. */ struct socket { int so_count; /* (b) reference count */ short so_type; /* (a) generic type, see socket.h */ short so_options; /* from socket call, see socket.h */ short so_linger; /* time to linger while closing */ short so_state; /* (b) internal state flags SS_* */ int so_qstate; /* (e) internal state flags SQ_* */ void *so_pcb; /* protocol control block */ struct vnet *so_vnet; /* network stack instance */ struct protosw *so_proto; /* (a) protocol handle */ /* * Variables for connection queuing. * Socket where accepts occur is so_head in all subsidiary sockets. * If so_head is 0, socket is not related to an accept. * For head socket so_incomp queues partially completed connections, * while so_comp is a queue of connections ready to be accepted. * If a connection is aborted and it has so_head set, then * it has to be pulled out of either so_incomp or so_comp. * We allow connections to queue up based on current queue lengths * and limit on number of queued connections for this socket. */ struct socket *so_head; /* (e) back pointer to listen socket */ TAILQ_HEAD(, socket) so_incomp; /* (e) queue of partial unaccepted connections */ TAILQ_HEAD(, socket) so_comp; /* (e) queue of complete unaccepted connections */ TAILQ_ENTRY(socket) so_list; /* (e) list of unaccepted connections */ u_short so_qlen; /* (e) number of unaccepted connections */ u_short so_incqlen; /* (e) number of unaccepted incomplete connections */ u_short so_qlimit; /* (e) max number queued connections */ short so_timeo; /* (g) connection timeout */ u_short so_error; /* (f) error affecting connection */ struct sigio *so_sigio; /* [sg] information for async I/O or out of band data (SIGURG) */ u_long so_oobmark; /* (c) chars to oob mark */ TAILQ_HEAD(, aiocblist) so_aiojobq; /* AIO ops waiting on socket */ struct sockbuf so_rcv, so_snd; struct ucred *so_cred; /* (a) user credentials */ struct label *so_label; /* (b) MAC label for socket */ struct label *so_peerlabel; /* (b) cached MAC label for peer */ /* NB: generation count must not be first. */ so_gen_t so_gencnt; /* (h) generation count */ void *so_emuldata; /* (b) private data for emulators */ struct so_accf { struct accept_filter *so_accept_filter; void *so_accept_filter_arg; /* saved filter args */ char *so_accept_filter_str; /* saved user args */ } *so_accf; /* * so_fibnum, so_user_cookie and friends can be used to attach * some user-specified metadata to a socket, which then can be * used by the kernel for various actions. * so_user_cookie is used by ipfw/dummynet. */ int so_fibnum; /* routing domain for this socket */ uint32_t so_user_cookie; }; /* * Global accept mutex to serialize access to accept queues and * fields associated with multiple sockets. This allows us to * avoid defining a lock order between listen and accept sockets * until such time as it proves to be a good idea. */ extern struct mtx accept_mtx; #define ACCEPT_LOCK_ASSERT() mtx_assert(&accept_mtx, MA_OWNED) #define ACCEPT_UNLOCK_ASSERT() mtx_assert(&accept_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED) #define ACCEPT_LOCK() mtx_lock(&accept_mtx) #define ACCEPT_UNLOCK() mtx_unlock(&accept_mtx) /* * Per-socket mutex: we reuse the receive socket buffer mutex for space * efficiency. This decision should probably be revisited as we optimize * locking for the socket code. */ #define SOCK_MTX(_so) SOCKBUF_MTX(&(_so)->so_rcv) #define SOCK_LOCK(_so) SOCKBUF_LOCK(&(_so)->so_rcv) #define SOCK_OWNED(_so) SOCKBUF_OWNED(&(_so)->so_rcv) #define SOCK_UNLOCK(_so) SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&(_so)->so_rcv) #define SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(_so) SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&(_so)->so_rcv) /* * Socket state bits stored in so_qstate. */ #define SQ_INCOMP 0x0800 /* unaccepted, incomplete connection */ #define SQ_COMP 0x1000 /* unaccepted, complete connection */ /* * Externalized form of struct socket used by the sysctl(3) interface. */ struct xsocket { size_t xso_len; /* length of this structure */ struct socket *xso_so; /* makes a convenient handle sometimes */ short so_type; short so_options; short so_linger; short so_state; caddr_t so_pcb; /* another convenient handle */ int xso_protocol; int xso_family; u_short so_qlen; u_short so_incqlen; u_short so_qlimit; short so_timeo; u_short so_error; pid_t so_pgid; u_long so_oobmark; struct xsockbuf so_rcv, so_snd; uid_t so_uid; /* XXX */ }; #ifdef _KERNEL /* * Macros for sockets and socket buffering. */ /* * Flags to sblock(). */ #define SBL_WAIT 0x00000001 /* Wait if not immediately available. */ #define SBL_NOINTR 0x00000002 /* Force non-interruptible sleep. */ #define SBL_VALID (SBL_WAIT | SBL_NOINTR) /* * Do we need to notify the other side when I/O is possible? */ #define sb_notify(sb) (((sb)->sb_flags & (SB_WAIT | SB_SEL | SB_ASYNC | \ SB_UPCALL | SB_AIO | SB_KNOTE)) != 0) /* do we have to send all at once on a socket? */ #define sosendallatonce(so) \ ((so)->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) /* can we read something from so? */ #define soreadabledata(so) \ ((so)->so_rcv.sb_cc >= (so)->so_rcv.sb_lowat || \ !TAILQ_EMPTY(&(so)->so_comp) || (so)->so_error) #define soreadable(so) \ (soreadabledata(so) || ((so)->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE)) /* can we write something to so? */ #define sowriteable(so) \ ((sbspace(&(so)->so_snd) >= (so)->so_snd.sb_lowat && \ (((so)->so_state&SS_ISCONNECTED) || \ ((so)->so_proto->pr_flags&PR_CONNREQUIRED)==0)) || \ ((so)->so_snd.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) || \ (so)->so_error) /* * soref()/sorele() ref-count the socket structure. Note that you must * still explicitly close the socket, but the last ref count will free * the structure. */ #define soref(so) do { \ SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so); \ ++(so)->so_count; \ } while (0) #define sorele(so) do { \ ACCEPT_LOCK_ASSERT(); \ SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so); \ if ((so)->so_count <= 0) \ panic("sorele"); \ if (--(so)->so_count == 0) \ sofree(so); \ else { \ SOCK_UNLOCK(so); \ ACCEPT_UNLOCK(); \ } \ } while (0) /* * In sorwakeup() and sowwakeup(), acquire the socket buffer lock to * avoid a non-atomic test-and-wakeup. However, sowakeup is * responsible for releasing the lock if it is called. We unlock only * if we don't call into sowakeup. If any code is introduced that * directly invokes the underlying sowakeup() primitives, it must * maintain the same semantics. */ #define sorwakeup_locked(so) do { \ SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&(so)->so_rcv); \ if (sb_notify(&(so)->so_rcv)) \ sowakeup((so), &(so)->so_rcv); \ else \ SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&(so)->so_rcv); \ } while (0) #define sorwakeup(so) do { \ SOCKBUF_LOCK(&(so)->so_rcv); \ sorwakeup_locked(so); \ } while (0) #define sowwakeup_locked(so) do { \ SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&(so)->so_snd); \ if (sb_notify(&(so)->so_snd)) \ sowakeup((so), &(so)->so_snd); \ else \ SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&(so)->so_snd); \ } while (0) #define sowwakeup(so) do { \ SOCKBUF_LOCK(&(so)->so_snd); \ sowwakeup_locked(so); \ } while (0) struct accept_filter { char accf_name[16]; int (*accf_callback) (struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag); void * (*accf_create) (struct socket *so, char *arg); void (*accf_destroy) (struct socket *so); SLIST_ENTRY(accept_filter) accf_next; }; #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE MALLOC_DECLARE(M_ACCF); MALLOC_DECLARE(M_PCB); MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SONAME); #endif extern int maxsockets; extern u_long sb_max; extern struct uma_zone *socket_zone; extern so_gen_t so_gencnt; struct mbuf; struct sockaddr; struct ucred; struct uio; /* 'which' values for socket upcalls. */ #define SO_RCV 1 #define SO_SND 2 /* Return values for socket upcalls. */ #define SU_OK 0 #define SU_ISCONNECTED 1 /* * From uipc_socket and friends */ int sockargs(struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t buf, int buflen, int type); int getsockaddr(struct sockaddr **namp, caddr_t uaddr, size_t len); void soabort(struct socket *so); int soaccept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam); int socheckuid(struct socket *so, uid_t uid); int sobind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td); int soclose(struct socket *so); int soconnect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td); int soconnect2(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2); int socow_setup(struct mbuf *m0, struct uio *uio); int socreate(int dom, struct socket **aso, int type, int proto, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td); int sodisconnect(struct socket *so); struct sockaddr *sodupsockaddr(const struct sockaddr *sa, int mflags); void sofree(struct socket *so); void sohasoutofband(struct socket *so); int solisten(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td); void solisten_proto(struct socket *so, int backlog); int solisten_proto_check(struct socket *so); struct socket * sonewconn(struct socket *head, int connstatus); int sopoll(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td); int sopoll_generic(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td); int soreceive(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp); int soreceive_stream(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp); int soreceive_dgram(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp); int soreceive_generic(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp); int soreserve(struct socket *so, u_long sndcc, u_long rcvcc); void sorflush(struct socket *so); int sosend(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct thread *td); int sosend_dgram(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct thread *td); int sosend_generic(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct thread *td); int soshutdown(struct socket *so, int how); void sotoxsocket(struct socket *so, struct xsocket *xso); void soupcall_clear(struct socket *so, int which); void soupcall_set(struct socket *so, int which, int (*func)(struct socket *, void *, int), void *arg); void sowakeup(struct socket *so, struct sockbuf *sb); int selsocket(struct socket *so, int events, struct timeval *tv, struct thread *td); /* * Accept filter functions (duh). */ int accept_filt_add(struct accept_filter *filt); int accept_filt_del(char *name); struct accept_filter *accept_filt_get(char *name); #ifdef ACCEPT_FILTER_MOD #ifdef SYSCTL_DECL SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_accf); #endif int accept_filt_generic_mod_event(module_t mod, int event, void *data); #endif #endif /* _KERNEL */ #endif /* !_SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ */