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/*- * Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org> * Portions Copyright (c) Ryan Beasley <ryan.beasley@gmail.com> - GSoC 2006 * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <cg@FreeBSD.org> * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS #include "opt_snd.h" #endif #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h> #include "feeder_if.h" #define SND_USE_FXDIV #include "snd_fxdiv_gen.h" SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/dev/sound/pcm/buffer.c 233164 2012-03-19 07:24:26Z mav $"); struct snd_dbuf * sndbuf_create(device_t dev, char *drv, char *desc, struct pcm_channel *channel) { struct snd_dbuf *b; b = malloc(sizeof(*b), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); snprintf(b->name, SNDBUF_NAMELEN, "%s:%s", drv, desc); b->dev = dev; b->channel = channel; return b; } void sndbuf_destroy(struct snd_dbuf *b) { sndbuf_free(b); free(b, M_DEVBUF); } bus_addr_t sndbuf_getbufaddr(struct snd_dbuf *buf) { return (buf->buf_addr); } static void sndbuf_setmap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error) { struct snd_dbuf *b = (struct snd_dbuf *)arg; if (bootverbose) { device_printf(b->dev, "sndbuf_setmap %lx, %lx; ", (u_long)segs[0].ds_addr, (u_long)segs[0].ds_len); printf("%p -> %lx\n", b->buf, (u_long)segs[0].ds_addr); } if (error == 0) b->buf_addr = segs[0].ds_addr; else b->buf_addr = 0; } /* * Allocate memory for DMA buffer. If the device does not use DMA transfers, * the driver can call malloc(9) and sndbuf_setup() itself. */ int sndbuf_alloc(struct snd_dbuf *b, bus_dma_tag_t dmatag, int dmaflags, unsigned int size) { int ret; b->dmatag = dmatag; b->dmaflags = dmaflags | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT; b->maxsize = size; b->bufsize = b->maxsize; b->buf_addr = 0; b->flags |= SNDBUF_F_MANAGED; if (bus_dmamem_alloc(b->dmatag, (void **)&b->buf, b->dmaflags, &b->dmamap)) { sndbuf_free(b); return (ENOMEM); } if (bus_dmamap_load(b->dmatag, b->dmamap, b->buf, b->maxsize, sndbuf_setmap, b, 0) != 0 || b->buf_addr == 0) { sndbuf_free(b); return (ENOMEM); } ret = sndbuf_resize(b, 2, b->maxsize / 2); if (ret != 0) sndbuf_free(b); return (ret); } int sndbuf_setup(struct snd_dbuf *b, void *buf, unsigned int size) { b->flags &= ~SNDBUF_F_MANAGED; if (buf) b->flags |= SNDBUF_F_MANAGED; b->buf = buf; b->maxsize = size; b->bufsize = b->maxsize; return sndbuf_resize(b, 2, b->maxsize / 2); } void sndbuf_free(struct snd_dbuf *b) { if (b->tmpbuf) free(b->tmpbuf, M_DEVBUF); if (b->shadbuf) free(b->shadbuf, M_DEVBUF); if (b->buf) { if (b->flags & SNDBUF_F_MANAGED) { if (b->dmamap) bus_dmamap_unload(b->dmatag, b->dmamap); if (b->dmatag) bus_dmamem_free(b->dmatag, b->buf, b->dmamap); } else free(b->buf, M_DEVBUF); } b->tmpbuf = NULL; b->shadbuf = NULL; b->buf = NULL; b->sl = 0; b->dmatag = NULL; b->dmamap = NULL; } #define SNDBUF_CACHE_SHIFT 5 int sndbuf_resize(struct snd_dbuf *b, unsigned int blkcnt, unsigned int blksz) { unsigned int bufsize, allocsize; u_int8_t *tmpbuf; CHN_LOCK(b->channel); if (b->maxsize == 0) goto out; if (blkcnt == 0) blkcnt = b->blkcnt; if (blksz == 0) blksz = b->blksz; if (blkcnt < 2 || blksz < 16 || (blkcnt * blksz) > b->maxsize) { CHN_UNLOCK(b->channel); return EINVAL; } if (blkcnt == b->blkcnt && blksz == b->blksz) goto out; bufsize = blkcnt * blksz; if (bufsize > b->allocsize || bufsize < (b->allocsize >> SNDBUF_CACHE_SHIFT)) { allocsize = round_page(bufsize); CHN_UNLOCK(b->channel); tmpbuf = malloc(allocsize, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK); CHN_LOCK(b->channel); if (snd_verbose > 3) printf("%s(): b=%p %p -> %p [%d -> %d : %d]\n", __func__, b, b->tmpbuf, tmpbuf, b->allocsize, allocsize, bufsize); if (b->tmpbuf != NULL) free(b->tmpbuf, M_DEVBUF); b->tmpbuf = tmpbuf; b->allocsize = allocsize; } else if (snd_verbose > 3) printf("%s(): b=%p %d [%d] NOCHANGE\n", __func__, b, b->allocsize, b->bufsize); b->blkcnt = blkcnt; b->blksz = blksz; b->bufsize = bufsize; sndbuf_reset(b); out: CHN_UNLOCK(b->channel); return 0; } int sndbuf_remalloc(struct snd_dbuf *b, unsigned int blkcnt, unsigned int blksz) { unsigned int bufsize, allocsize; u_int8_t *buf, *tmpbuf, *shadbuf; if (blkcnt < 2 || blksz < 16) return EINVAL; bufsize = blksz * blkcnt; if (bufsize > b->allocsize || bufsize < (b->allocsize >> SNDBUF_CACHE_SHIFT)) { allocsize = round_page(bufsize); CHN_UNLOCK(b->channel); buf = malloc(allocsize, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK); tmpbuf = malloc(allocsize, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK); shadbuf = malloc(allocsize, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK); CHN_LOCK(b->channel); if (b->buf != NULL) free(b->buf, M_DEVBUF); b->buf = buf; if (b->tmpbuf != NULL) free(b->tmpbuf, M_DEVBUF); b->tmpbuf = tmpbuf; if (b->shadbuf != NULL) free(b->shadbuf, M_DEVBUF); b->shadbuf = shadbuf; if (snd_verbose > 3) printf("%s(): b=%p %d -> %d [%d]\n", __func__, b, b->allocsize, allocsize, bufsize); b->allocsize = allocsize; } else if (snd_verbose > 3) printf("%s(): b=%p %d [%d] NOCHANGE\n", __func__, b, b->allocsize, b->bufsize); b->blkcnt = blkcnt; b->blksz = blksz; b->bufsize = bufsize; b->maxsize = bufsize; b->sl = bufsize; sndbuf_reset(b); return 0; } /** * @brief Zero out space in buffer free area * * This function clears a chunk of @c length bytes in the buffer free area * (i.e., where the next write will be placed). * * @param b buffer context * @param length number of bytes to blank */ void sndbuf_clear(struct snd_dbuf *b, unsigned int length) { int i; u_char data, *p; if (length == 0) return; if (length > b->bufsize) length = b->bufsize; data = sndbuf_zerodata(b->fmt); i = sndbuf_getfreeptr(b); p = sndbuf_getbuf(b); while (length > 0) { p[i] = data; length--; i++; if (i >= b->bufsize) i = 0; } } /** * @brief Zap buffer contents, resetting "ready area" fields * * @param b buffer context */ void sndbuf_fillsilence(struct snd_dbuf *b) { if (b->bufsize > 0) memset(sndbuf_getbuf(b), sndbuf_zerodata(b->fmt), b->bufsize); b->rp = 0; b->rl = b->bufsize; } void sndbuf_fillsilence_rl(struct snd_dbuf *b, u_int rl) { if (b->bufsize > 0) memset(sndbuf_getbuf(b), sndbuf_zerodata(b->fmt), b->bufsize); b->rp = 0; b->rl = min(b->bufsize, rl); } /** * @brief Reset buffer w/o flushing statistics * * This function just zeroes out buffer contents and sets the "ready length" * to zero. This was originally to facilitate minimal playback interruption * (i.e., dropped samples) in SNDCTL_DSP_SILENCE/SKIP ioctls. * * @param b buffer context */ void sndbuf_softreset(struct snd_dbuf *b) { b->rl = 0; if (b->buf && b->bufsize > 0) sndbuf_clear(b, b->bufsize); } void sndbuf_reset(struct snd_dbuf *b) { b->hp = 0; b->rp = 0; b->rl = 0; b->dl = 0; b->prev_total = 0; b->total = 0; b->xrun = 0; if (b->buf && b->bufsize > 0) sndbuf_clear(b, b->bufsize); sndbuf_clearshadow(b); } u_int32_t sndbuf_getfmt(struct snd_dbuf *b) { return b->fmt; } int sndbuf_setfmt(struct snd_dbuf *b, u_int32_t fmt) { b->fmt = fmt; b->bps = AFMT_BPS(b->fmt); b->align = AFMT_ALIGN(b->fmt); #if 0 b->bps = AFMT_CHANNEL(b->fmt); if (b->fmt & AFMT_16BIT) b->bps <<= 1; else if (b->fmt & AFMT_24BIT) b->bps *= 3; else if (b->fmt & AFMT_32BIT) b->bps <<= 2; #endif return 0; } unsigned int sndbuf_getspd(struct snd_dbuf *b) { return b->spd; } void sndbuf_setspd(struct snd_dbuf *b, unsigned int spd) { b->spd = spd; } unsigned int sndbuf_getalign(struct snd_dbuf *b) { return (b->align); } unsigned int sndbuf_getblkcnt(struct snd_dbuf *b) { return b->blkcnt; } void sndbuf_setblkcnt(struct snd_dbuf *b, unsigned int blkcnt) { b->blkcnt = blkcnt; } unsigned int sndbuf_getblksz(struct snd_dbuf *b) { return b->blksz; } void sndbuf_setblksz(struct snd_dbuf *b, unsigned int blksz) { b->blksz = blksz; } unsigned int sndbuf_getbps(struct snd_dbuf *b) { return b->bps; } void * sndbuf_getbuf(struct snd_dbuf *b) { return b->buf; } void * sndbuf_getbufofs(struct snd_dbuf *b, unsigned int ofs) { KASSERT(ofs < b->bufsize, ("%s: ofs invalid %d", __func__, ofs)); return b->buf + ofs; } unsigned int sndbuf_getsize(struct snd_dbuf *b) { return b->bufsize; } unsigned int sndbuf_getmaxsize(struct snd_dbuf *b) { return b->maxsize; } unsigned int sndbuf_getallocsize(struct snd_dbuf *b) { return b->allocsize; } unsigned int sndbuf_runsz(struct snd_dbuf *b) { return b->dl; } void sndbuf_setrun(struct snd_dbuf *b, int go) { b->dl = go? b->blksz : 0; } struct selinfo * sndbuf_getsel(struct snd_dbuf *b) { return &b->sel; } /************************************************************/ unsigned int sndbuf_getxrun(struct snd_dbuf *b) { SNDBUF_LOCKASSERT(b); return b->xrun; } void sndbuf_setxrun(struct snd_dbuf *b, unsigned int xrun) { SNDBUF_LOCKASSERT(b); b->xrun = xrun; } unsigned int sndbuf_gethwptr(struct snd_dbuf *b) { SNDBUF_LOCKASSERT(b); return b->hp; } void sndbuf_sethwptr(struct snd_dbuf *b, unsigned int ptr) { SNDBUF_LOCKASSERT(b); b->hp = ptr; } unsigned int sndbuf_getready(struct snd_dbuf *b) { SNDBUF_LOCKASSERT(b); KASSERT((b->rl >= 0) && (b->rl <= b->bufsize), ("%s: b->rl invalid %d", __func__, b->rl)); return b->rl; } unsigned int sndbuf_getreadyptr(struct snd_dbuf *b) { SNDBUF_LOCKASSERT(b); KASSERT((b->rp >= 0) && (b->rp <= b->bufsize), ("%s: b->rp invalid %d", __func__, b->rp)); return b->rp; } unsigned int sndbuf_getfree(struct snd_dbuf *b) { SNDBUF_LOCKASSERT(b); KASSERT((b->rl >= 0) && (b->rl <= b->bufsize), ("%s: b->rl invalid %d", __func__, b->rl)); return b->bufsize - b->rl; } unsigned int sndbuf_getfreeptr(struct snd_dbuf *b) { SNDBUF_LOCKASSERT(b); KASSERT((b->rp >= 0) && (b->rp <= b->bufsize), ("%s: b->rp invalid %d", __func__, b->rp)); KASSERT((b->rl >= 0) && (b->rl <= b->bufsize), ("%s: b->rl invalid %d", __func__, b->rl)); return (b->rp + b->rl) % b->bufsize; } u_int64_t sndbuf_getblocks(struct snd_dbuf *b) { SNDBUF_LOCKASSERT(b); return b->total / b->blksz; } u_int64_t sndbuf_getprevblocks(struct snd_dbuf *b) { SNDBUF_LOCKASSERT(b); return b->prev_total / b->blksz; } u_int64_t sndbuf_gettotal(struct snd_dbuf *b) { SNDBUF_LOCKASSERT(b); return b->total; } u_int64_t sndbuf_getprevtotal(struct snd_dbuf *b) { SNDBUF_LOCKASSERT(b); return b->prev_total; } void sndbuf_updateprevtotal(struct snd_dbuf *b) { SNDBUF_LOCKASSERT(b); b->prev_total = b->total; } unsigned int sndbuf_xbytes(unsigned int v, struct snd_dbuf *from, struct snd_dbuf *to) { if (from == NULL || to == NULL || v == 0) return 0; return snd_xbytes(v, sndbuf_getalign(from) * sndbuf_getspd(from), sndbuf_getalign(to) * sndbuf_getspd(to)); } u_int8_t sndbuf_zerodata(u_int32_t fmt) { if (fmt & (AFMT_SIGNED | AFMT_PASSTHROUGH)) return (0x00); else if (fmt & AFMT_MU_LAW) return (0x7f); else if (fmt & AFMT_A_LAW) return (0x55); return (0x80); } /************************************************************/ /** * @brief Acquire buffer space to extend ready area * * This function extends the ready area length by @c count bytes, and may * optionally copy samples from another location stored in @c from. The * counter @c snd_dbuf::total is also incremented by @c count bytes. * * @param b audio buffer * @param from sample source (optional) * @param count number of bytes to acquire * * @retval 0 Unconditional */ int sndbuf_acquire(struct snd_dbuf *b, u_int8_t *from, unsigned int count) { int l; KASSERT(count <= sndbuf_getfree(b), ("%s: count %d > free %d", __func__, count, sndbuf_getfree(b))); KASSERT((b->rl >= 0) && (b->rl <= b->bufsize), ("%s: b->rl invalid %d", __func__, b->rl)); b->total += count; if (from != NULL) { while (count > 0) { l = min(count, sndbuf_getsize(b) - sndbuf_getfreeptr(b)); bcopy(from, sndbuf_getbufofs(b, sndbuf_getfreeptr(b)), l); from += l; b->rl += l; count -= l; } } else b->rl += count; KASSERT((b->rl >= 0) && (b->rl <= b->bufsize), ("%s: b->rl invalid %d, count %d", __func__, b->rl, count)); return 0; } /** * @brief Dispose samples from channel buffer, increasing size of ready area * * This function discards samples from the supplied buffer by advancing the * ready area start pointer and decrementing the ready area length. If * @c to is not NULL, then the discard samples will be copied to the location * it points to. * * @param b PCM channel sound buffer * @param to destination buffer (optional) * @param count number of bytes to discard * * @returns 0 unconditionally */ int sndbuf_dispose(struct snd_dbuf *b, u_int8_t *to, unsigned int count) { int l; KASSERT(count <= sndbuf_getready(b), ("%s: count %d > ready %d", __func__, count, sndbuf_getready(b))); KASSERT((b->rl >= 0) && (b->rl <= b->bufsize), ("%s: b->rl invalid %d", __func__, b->rl)); if (to != NULL) { while (count > 0) { l = min(count, sndbuf_getsize(b) - sndbuf_getreadyptr(b)); bcopy(sndbuf_getbufofs(b, sndbuf_getreadyptr(b)), to, l); to += l; b->rl -= l; b->rp = (b->rp + l) % b->bufsize; count -= l; } } else { b->rl -= count; b->rp = (b->rp + count) % b->bufsize; } KASSERT((b->rl >= 0) && (b->rl <= b->bufsize), ("%s: b->rl invalid %d, count %d", __func__, b->rl, count)); return 0; } #ifdef SND_DIAGNOSTIC static uint32_t snd_feeder_maxfeed = 0; SYSCTL_UINT(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, feeder_maxfeed, CTLFLAG_RD, &snd_feeder_maxfeed, 0, "maximum feeder count request"); static uint32_t snd_feeder_maxcycle = 0; SYSCTL_UINT(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, feeder_maxcycle, CTLFLAG_RD, &snd_feeder_maxcycle, 0, "maximum feeder cycle"); #endif /* count is number of bytes we want added to destination buffer */ int sndbuf_feed(struct snd_dbuf *from, struct snd_dbuf *to, struct pcm_channel *channel, struct pcm_feeder *feeder, unsigned int count) { unsigned int cnt, maxfeed; #ifdef SND_DIAGNOSTIC unsigned int cycle; if (count > snd_feeder_maxfeed) snd_feeder_maxfeed = count; cycle = 0; #endif KASSERT(count > 0, ("can't feed 0 bytes")); if (sndbuf_getfree(to) < count) return (EINVAL); maxfeed = SND_FXROUND(SND_FXDIV_MAX, sndbuf_getalign(to)); do { cnt = FEEDER_FEED(feeder, channel, to->tmpbuf, min(count, maxfeed), from); if (cnt == 0) break; sndbuf_acquire(to, to->tmpbuf, cnt); count -= cnt; #ifdef SND_DIAGNOSTIC cycle++; #endif } while (count != 0); #ifdef SND_DIAGNOSTIC if (cycle > snd_feeder_maxcycle) snd_feeder_maxcycle = cycle; #endif return (0); } /************************************************************/ void sndbuf_dump(struct snd_dbuf *b, char *s, u_int32_t what) { printf("%s: [", s); if (what & 0x01) printf(" bufsize: %d, maxsize: %d", b->bufsize, b->maxsize); if (what & 0x02) printf(" dl: %d, rp: %d, rl: %d, hp: %d", b->dl, b->rp, b->rl, b->hp); if (what & 0x04) printf(" total: %ju, prev_total: %ju, xrun: %d", (uintmax_t)b->total, (uintmax_t)b->prev_total, b->xrun); if (what & 0x08) printf(" fmt: 0x%x, spd: %d", b->fmt, b->spd); if (what & 0x10) printf(" blksz: %d, blkcnt: %d, flags: 0x%x", b->blksz, b->blkcnt, b->flags); printf(" ]\n"); } /************************************************************/ u_int32_t sndbuf_getflags(struct snd_dbuf *b) { return b->flags; } void sndbuf_setflags(struct snd_dbuf *b, u_int32_t flags, int on) { b->flags &= ~flags; if (on) b->flags |= flags; } /** * @brief Clear the shadow buffer by filling with samples equal to zero. * * @param b buffer to clear */ void sndbuf_clearshadow(struct snd_dbuf *b) { KASSERT(b != NULL, ("b is a null pointer")); KASSERT(b->sl >= 0, ("illegal shadow length")); if ((b->shadbuf != NULL) && (b->sl > 0)) memset(b->shadbuf, sndbuf_zerodata(b->fmt), b->sl); } #ifdef OSSV4_EXPERIMENT /** * @brief Return peak value from samples in buffer ready area. * * Peak ranges from 0-32767. If channel is monaural, most significant 16 * bits will be zero. For now, only expects to work with 1-2 channel * buffers. * * @note Currently only operates with linear PCM formats. * * @param b buffer to analyze * @param lpeak pointer to store left peak value * @param rpeak pointer to store right peak value */ void sndbuf_getpeaks(struct snd_dbuf *b, int *lp, int *rp) { u_int32_t lpeak, rpeak; lpeak = 0; rpeak = 0; /** * @todo fill this in later */ } #endif