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/*- * Copyright (c) 2006 Michael Lorenz * Copyright 2008 by Nathan Whitehorn * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * */ #include <sys/cdefs.h> __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/powerpc/powermac/cuda.c 229093 2011-12-31 14:12:12Z hselasky $"); #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/systm.h> #include <sys/module.h> #include <sys/bus.h> #include <sys/conf.h> #include <sys/kernel.h> #include <sys/clock.h> #include <sys/reboot.h> #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h> #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h> #include <machine/bus.h> #include <machine/intr_machdep.h> #include <machine/md_var.h> #include <machine/pio.h> #include <machine/resource.h> #include <vm/vm.h> #include <vm/pmap.h> #include <sys/rman.h> #include <dev/adb/adb.h> #include "clock_if.h" #include "cudavar.h" #include "viareg.h" /* * MacIO interface */ static int cuda_probe(device_t); static int cuda_attach(device_t); static int cuda_detach(device_t); static u_int cuda_adb_send(device_t dev, u_char command_byte, int len, u_char *data, u_char poll); static u_int cuda_adb_autopoll(device_t dev, uint16_t mask); static u_int cuda_poll(device_t dev); static void cuda_send_inbound(struct cuda_softc *sc); static void cuda_send_outbound(struct cuda_softc *sc); static void cuda_shutdown(void *xsc, int howto); /* * Clock interface */ static int cuda_gettime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts); static int cuda_settime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts); static device_method_t cuda_methods[] = { /* Device interface */ DEVMETHOD(device_probe, cuda_probe), DEVMETHOD(device_attach, cuda_attach), DEVMETHOD(device_detach, cuda_detach), DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown), DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend), DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume), /* ADB bus interface */ DEVMETHOD(adb_hb_send_raw_packet, cuda_adb_send), DEVMETHOD(adb_hb_controller_poll, cuda_poll), DEVMETHOD(adb_hb_set_autopoll_mask, cuda_adb_autopoll), /* Clock interface */ DEVMETHOD(clock_gettime, cuda_gettime), DEVMETHOD(clock_settime, cuda_settime), DEVMETHOD_END }; static driver_t cuda_driver = { "cuda", cuda_methods, sizeof(struct cuda_softc), }; static devclass_t cuda_devclass; DRIVER_MODULE(cuda, macio, cuda_driver, cuda_devclass, 0, 0); DRIVER_MODULE(adb, cuda, adb_driver, adb_devclass, 0, 0); static void cuda_intr(void *arg); static uint8_t cuda_read_reg(struct cuda_softc *sc, u_int offset); static void cuda_write_reg(struct cuda_softc *sc, u_int offset, uint8_t value); static void cuda_idle(struct cuda_softc *); static void cuda_tip(struct cuda_softc *); static void cuda_clear_tip(struct cuda_softc *); static void cuda_in(struct cuda_softc *); static void cuda_out(struct cuda_softc *); static void cuda_toggle_ack(struct cuda_softc *); static void cuda_ack_off(struct cuda_softc *); static int cuda_intr_state(struct cuda_softc *); static int cuda_probe(device_t dev) { const char *type = ofw_bus_get_type(dev); if (strcmp(type, "via-cuda") != 0) return (ENXIO); device_set_desc(dev, CUDA_DEVSTR); return (0); } static int cuda_attach(device_t dev) { struct cuda_softc *sc; volatile int i; uint8_t reg; phandle_t node,child; sc = device_get_softc(dev); sc->sc_dev = dev; sc->sc_memrid = 0; sc->sc_memr = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->sc_memrid, RF_ACTIVE); if (sc->sc_memr == NULL) { device_printf(dev, "Could not alloc mem resource!\n"); return (ENXIO); } sc->sc_irqrid = 0; sc->sc_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->sc_irqrid, RF_ACTIVE); if (sc->sc_irq == NULL) { device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt\n"); return (ENXIO); } if (bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE | INTR_ENTROPY, NULL, cuda_intr, dev, &sc->sc_ih) != 0) { device_printf(dev, "could not setup interrupt\n"); bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->sc_irqrid, sc->sc_irq); return (ENXIO); } mtx_init(&sc->sc_mutex,"cuda",NULL,MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE); sc->sc_sent = 0; sc->sc_received = 0; sc->sc_waiting = 0; sc->sc_polling = 0; sc->sc_state = CUDA_NOTREADY; sc->sc_autopoll = 0; sc->sc_rtc = -1; STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_inq); STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_outq); STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_freeq); for (i = 0; i < CUDA_MAXPACKETS; i++) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_freeq, &sc->sc_pkts[i], pkt_q); /* Init CUDA */ reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vDirB); reg |= 0x30; /* register B bits 4 and 5: outputs */ cuda_write_reg(sc, vDirB, reg); reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vDirB); reg &= 0xf7; /* register B bit 3: input */ cuda_write_reg(sc, vDirB, reg); reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR); reg &= ~vSR_OUT; /* make sure SR is set to IN */ cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, reg); cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, (cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR) | 0x0c) & ~0x10); sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE; /* used by all types of hardware */ cuda_write_reg(sc, vIER, 0x84); /* make sure VIA interrupts are on */ cuda_idle(sc); /* reset ADB */ /* Reset CUDA */ i = cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR); /* clear interrupt */ cuda_write_reg(sc, vIER, 0x04); /* no interrupts while clearing */ cuda_idle(sc); /* reset state to idle */ DELAY(150); cuda_tip(sc); /* signal start of frame */ DELAY(150); cuda_toggle_ack(sc); DELAY(150); cuda_clear_tip(sc); DELAY(150); cuda_idle(sc); /* back to idle state */ i = cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR); /* clear interrupt */ cuda_write_reg(sc, vIER, 0x84); /* ints ok now */ /* Initialize child buses (ADB) */ node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev); for (child = OF_child(node); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) { char name[32]; memset(name, 0, sizeof(name)); OF_getprop(child, "name", name, sizeof(name)); if (bootverbose) device_printf(dev, "CUDA child <%s>\n",name); if (strncmp(name, "adb", 4) == 0) { sc->adb_bus = device_add_child(dev,"adb",-1); } } clock_register(dev, 1000); EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, cuda_shutdown, sc, SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST); return (bus_generic_attach(dev)); } static int cuda_detach(device_t dev) { struct cuda_softc *sc; sc = device_get_softc(dev); bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq, sc->sc_ih); bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->sc_irqrid, sc->sc_irq); bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->sc_memrid, sc->sc_memr); mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mutex); return (bus_generic_detach(dev)); } static uint8_t cuda_read_reg(struct cuda_softc *sc, u_int offset) { return (bus_read_1(sc->sc_memr, offset)); } static void cuda_write_reg(struct cuda_softc *sc, u_int offset, uint8_t value) { bus_write_1(sc->sc_memr, offset, value); } static void cuda_idle(struct cuda_softc *sc) { uint8_t reg; reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB); reg |= (vPB4 | vPB5); cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg); } static void cuda_tip(struct cuda_softc *sc) { uint8_t reg; reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB); reg &= ~vPB5; cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg); } static void cuda_clear_tip(struct cuda_softc *sc) { uint8_t reg; reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB); reg |= vPB5; cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg); } static void cuda_in(struct cuda_softc *sc) { uint8_t reg; reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR); reg &= ~vSR_OUT; cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, reg); } static void cuda_out(struct cuda_softc *sc) { uint8_t reg; reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vACR); reg |= vSR_OUT; cuda_write_reg(sc, vACR, reg); } static void cuda_toggle_ack(struct cuda_softc *sc) { uint8_t reg; reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB); reg ^= vPB4; cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg); } static void cuda_ack_off(struct cuda_softc *sc) { uint8_t reg; reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB); reg |= vPB4; cuda_write_reg(sc, vBufB, reg); } static int cuda_intr_state(struct cuda_softc *sc) { return ((cuda_read_reg(sc, vBufB) & vPB3) == 0); } static int cuda_send(void *cookie, int poll, int length, uint8_t *msg) { struct cuda_softc *sc = cookie; device_t dev = sc->sc_dev; struct cuda_packet *pkt; if (sc->sc_state == CUDA_NOTREADY) return (-1); mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex); pkt = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_freeq); if (pkt == NULL) { mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex); return (-1); } pkt->len = length - 1; pkt->type = msg[0]; memcpy(pkt->data, &msg[1], pkt->len); STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_freeq, pkt_q); STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_outq, pkt, pkt_q); /* * If we already are sending a packet, we should bail now that this * one has been added to the queue. */ if (sc->sc_waiting) { mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex); return (0); } cuda_send_outbound(sc); mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex); if (sc->sc_polling || poll || cold) cuda_poll(dev); return (0); } static void cuda_send_outbound(struct cuda_softc *sc) { struct cuda_packet *pkt; mtx_assert(&sc->sc_mutex, MA_OWNED); pkt = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_outq); if (pkt == NULL) return; sc->sc_out_length = pkt->len + 1; memcpy(sc->sc_out, &pkt->type, pkt->len + 1); sc->sc_sent = 0; STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_outq, pkt_q); STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_freeq, pkt, pkt_q); sc->sc_waiting = 1; cuda_poll(sc->sc_dev); DELAY(150); if (sc->sc_state == CUDA_IDLE && !cuda_intr_state(sc)) { sc->sc_state = CUDA_OUT; cuda_out(sc); cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR, sc->sc_out[0]); cuda_ack_off(sc); cuda_tip(sc); } } static void cuda_send_inbound(struct cuda_softc *sc) { device_t dev; struct cuda_packet *pkt; dev = sc->sc_dev; mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex); while ((pkt = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_inq)) != NULL) { STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_inq, pkt_q); mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex); /* check if we have a handler for this message */ switch (pkt->type) { case CUDA_ADB: if (pkt->len > 2) { adb_receive_raw_packet(sc->adb_bus, pkt->data[0],pkt->data[1], pkt->len - 2,&pkt->data[2]); } else { adb_receive_raw_packet(sc->adb_bus, pkt->data[0],pkt->data[1],0,NULL); } break; case CUDA_PSEUDO: mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex); switch (pkt->data[1]) { case CMD_AUTOPOLL: sc->sc_autopoll = 1; break; case CMD_READ_RTC: memcpy(&sc->sc_rtc, &pkt->data[2], sizeof(sc->sc_rtc)); wakeup(&sc->sc_rtc); break; case CMD_WRITE_RTC: break; } mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex); break; case CUDA_ERROR: /* * CUDA will throw errors if we miss a race between * sending and receiving packets. This is already * handled when we abort packet output to handle * this packet in cuda_intr(). Thus, we ignore * these messages. */ break; default: device_printf(dev,"unknown CUDA command %d\n", pkt->type); break; } mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex); STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_freeq, pkt, pkt_q); } mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex); } static u_int cuda_poll(device_t dev) { struct cuda_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); if (sc->sc_state == CUDA_IDLE && !cuda_intr_state(sc) && !sc->sc_waiting) return (0); cuda_intr(dev); return (0); } static void cuda_intr(void *arg) { device_t dev; struct cuda_softc *sc; int i, ending, restart_send, process_inbound; uint8_t reg; dev = (device_t)arg; sc = device_get_softc(dev); mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex); restart_send = 0; process_inbound = 0; reg = cuda_read_reg(sc, vIFR); if ((reg & vSR_INT) != vSR_INT) { mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex); return; } cuda_write_reg(sc, vIFR, 0x7f); /* Clear interrupt */ switch_start: switch (sc->sc_state) { case CUDA_IDLE: /* * This is an unexpected packet, so grab the first (dummy) * byte, set up the proper vars, and tell the chip we are * starting to receive the packet by setting the TIP bit. */ sc->sc_in[1] = cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR); if (cuda_intr_state(sc) == 0) { /* must have been a fake start */ if (sc->sc_waiting) { /* start over */ DELAY(150); sc->sc_state = CUDA_OUT; sc->sc_sent = 0; cuda_out(sc); cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR, sc->sc_out[1]); cuda_ack_off(sc); cuda_tip(sc); } break; } cuda_in(sc); cuda_tip(sc); sc->sc_received = 1; sc->sc_state = CUDA_IN; break; case CUDA_IN: sc->sc_in[sc->sc_received] = cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR); ending = 0; if (sc->sc_received > 255) { /* bitch only once */ if (sc->sc_received == 256) { device_printf(dev,"input overflow\n"); ending = 1; } } else sc->sc_received++; /* intr off means this is the last byte (end of frame) */ if (cuda_intr_state(sc) == 0) { ending = 1; } else { cuda_toggle_ack(sc); } if (ending == 1) { /* end of message? */ struct cuda_packet *pkt; /* reset vars and signal the end of this frame */ cuda_idle(sc); /* Queue up the packet */ pkt = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_freeq); if (pkt != NULL) { /* If we have a free packet, process it */ pkt->len = sc->sc_received - 2; pkt->type = sc->sc_in[1]; memcpy(pkt->data, &sc->sc_in[2], pkt->len); STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_freeq, pkt_q); STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_inq, pkt, pkt_q); process_inbound = 1; } sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE; sc->sc_received = 0; /* * If there is something waiting to be sent out, * set everything up and send the first byte. */ if (sc->sc_waiting == 1) { DELAY(1500); /* required */ sc->sc_sent = 0; sc->sc_state = CUDA_OUT; /* * If the interrupt is on, we were too slow * and the chip has already started to send * something to us, so back out of the write * and start a read cycle. */ if (cuda_intr_state(sc)) { cuda_in(sc); cuda_idle(sc); sc->sc_sent = 0; sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE; sc->sc_received = 0; DELAY(150); goto switch_start; } /* * If we got here, it's ok to start sending * so load the first byte and tell the chip * we want to send. */ cuda_out(sc); cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR, sc->sc_out[sc->sc_sent]); cuda_ack_off(sc); cuda_tip(sc); } } break; case CUDA_OUT: i = cuda_read_reg(sc, vSR); /* reset SR-intr in IFR */ sc->sc_sent++; if (cuda_intr_state(sc)) { /* ADB intr low during write */ cuda_in(sc); /* make sure SR is set to IN */ cuda_idle(sc); sc->sc_sent = 0; /* must start all over */ sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE; /* new state */ sc->sc_received = 0; sc->sc_waiting = 1; /* must retry when done with * read */ DELAY(150); goto switch_start; /* process next state right * now */ break; } if (sc->sc_out_length == sc->sc_sent) { /* check for done */ sc->sc_waiting = 0; /* done writing */ sc->sc_state = CUDA_IDLE; /* signal bus is idle */ cuda_in(sc); cuda_idle(sc); } else { /* send next byte */ cuda_write_reg(sc, vSR, sc->sc_out[sc->sc_sent]); cuda_toggle_ack(sc); /* signal byte ready to * shift */ } break; case CUDA_NOTREADY: break; default: break; } mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex); if (process_inbound) cuda_send_inbound(sc); mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex); /* If we have another packet waiting, set it up */ if (!sc->sc_waiting && sc->sc_state == CUDA_IDLE) cuda_send_outbound(sc); mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex); } static u_int cuda_adb_send(device_t dev, u_char command_byte, int len, u_char *data, u_char poll) { struct cuda_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); uint8_t packet[16]; int i; /* construct an ADB command packet and send it */ packet[0] = CUDA_ADB; packet[1] = command_byte; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) packet[i + 2] = data[i]; cuda_send(sc, poll, len + 2, packet); return (0); } static u_int cuda_adb_autopoll(device_t dev, uint16_t mask) { struct cuda_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_AUTOPOLL, mask != 0}; mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex); if (cmd[2] == sc->sc_autopoll) { mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex); return (0); } sc->sc_autopoll = -1; cuda_send(sc, 1, 3, cmd); mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex); return (0); } static void cuda_shutdown(void *xsc, int howto) { struct cuda_softc *sc = xsc; uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, 0}; cmd[1] = (howto & RB_HALT) ? CMD_POWEROFF : CMD_RESET; cuda_poll(sc->sc_dev); cuda_send(sc, 1, 2, cmd); while (1) cuda_poll(sc->sc_dev); } #define DIFF19041970 2082844800 static int cuda_gettime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts) { struct cuda_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_READ_RTC}; mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex); sc->sc_rtc = -1; cuda_send(sc, 1, 2, cmd); if (sc->sc_rtc == -1) mtx_sleep(&sc->sc_rtc, &sc->sc_mutex, 0, "rtc", 100); ts->tv_sec = sc->sc_rtc - DIFF19041970; ts->tv_nsec = 0; mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex); return (0); } static int cuda_settime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts) { struct cuda_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); uint8_t cmd[] = {CUDA_PSEUDO, CMD_WRITE_RTC, 0, 0, 0, 0}; uint32_t sec; sec = ts->tv_sec + DIFF19041970; memcpy(&cmd[2], &sec, sizeof(sec)); mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex); cuda_send(sc, 0, 6, cmd); mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex); return (0); }