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/*- * Copyright (c) 1992 Terrence R. Lambert. * Copyright (c) 1982, 1987, 1990 The Regents of the University of California. * Copyright (c) 1997 KATO Takenori. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * William Jolitz. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * from: Id: machdep.c,v 1.193 1996/06/18 01:22:04 bde Exp */ #include <sys/cdefs.h> __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/i386/i386/identcpu.c 234391 2012-04-17 19:55:31Z jhb $"); #include "opt_cpu.h" #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/bus.h> #include <sys/cpu.h> #include <sys/eventhandler.h> #include <sys/systm.h> #include <sys/kernel.h> #include <sys/sysctl.h> #include <sys/power.h> #include <machine/asmacros.h> #include <machine/clock.h> #include <machine/cputypes.h> #include <machine/intr_machdep.h> #include <machine/md_var.h> #include <machine/segments.h> #include <machine/specialreg.h> #define IDENTBLUE_CYRIX486 0 #define IDENTBLUE_IBMCPU 1 #define IDENTBLUE_CYRIXM2 2 /* XXX - should be in header file: */ void printcpuinfo(void); void finishidentcpu(void); void earlysetcpuclass(void); #if defined(I586_CPU) && defined(CPU_WT_ALLOC) void enable_K5_wt_alloc(void); void enable_K6_wt_alloc(void); void enable_K6_2_wt_alloc(void); #endif void panicifcpuunsupported(void); static void identifycyrix(void); static void init_exthigh(void); static u_int find_cpu_vendor_id(void); static void print_AMD_info(void); static void print_INTEL_info(void); static void print_INTEL_TLB(u_int data); static void print_AMD_assoc(int i); static void print_transmeta_info(void); static void print_via_padlock_info(void); int cpu_class; u_int cpu_exthigh; /* Highest arg to extended CPUID */ u_int cyrix_did; /* Device ID of Cyrix CPU */ char machine[] = MACHINE; SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MACHINE, machine, CTLFLAG_RD, machine, 0, "Machine class"); static char cpu_model[128]; SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MODEL, model, CTLFLAG_RD, cpu_model, 0, "Machine model"); static int hw_clockrate; SYSCTL_INT(_hw, OID_AUTO, clockrate, CTLFLAG_RD, &hw_clockrate, 0, "CPU instruction clock rate"); static eventhandler_tag tsc_post_tag; static char cpu_brand[48]; #define MAX_BRAND_INDEX 8 static const char *cpu_brandtable[MAX_BRAND_INDEX + 1] = { NULL, /* No brand */ "Intel Celeron", "Intel Pentium III", "Intel Pentium III Xeon", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "Intel Pentium 4" }; static struct { char *cpu_name; int cpu_class; } i386_cpus[] = { { "Intel 80286", CPUCLASS_286 }, /* CPU_286 */ { "i386SX", CPUCLASS_386 }, /* CPU_386SX */ { "i386DX", CPUCLASS_386 }, /* CPU_386 */ { "i486SX", CPUCLASS_486 }, /* CPU_486SX */ { "i486DX", CPUCLASS_486 }, /* CPU_486 */ { "Pentium", CPUCLASS_586 }, /* CPU_586 */ { "Cyrix 486", CPUCLASS_486 }, /* CPU_486DLC */ { "Pentium Pro", CPUCLASS_686 }, /* CPU_686 */ { "Cyrix 5x86", CPUCLASS_486 }, /* CPU_M1SC */ { "Cyrix 6x86", CPUCLASS_486 }, /* CPU_M1 */ { "Blue Lightning", CPUCLASS_486 }, /* CPU_BLUE */ { "Cyrix 6x86MX", CPUCLASS_686 }, /* CPU_M2 */ { "NexGen 586", CPUCLASS_386 }, /* CPU_NX586 (XXX) */ { "Cyrix 486S/DX", CPUCLASS_486 }, /* CPU_CY486DX */ { "Pentium II", CPUCLASS_686 }, /* CPU_PII */ { "Pentium III", CPUCLASS_686 }, /* CPU_PIII */ { "Pentium 4", CPUCLASS_686 }, /* CPU_P4 */ }; static struct { char *vendor; u_int vendor_id; } cpu_vendors[] = { { INTEL_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_INTEL }, /* GenuineIntel */ { AMD_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_AMD }, /* AuthenticAMD */ { CENTAUR_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR }, /* CentaurHauls */ { NSC_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_NSC }, /* Geode by NSC */ { CYRIX_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_CYRIX }, /* CyrixInstead */ { TRANSMETA_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_TRANSMETA }, /* GenuineTMx86 */ { SIS_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_SIS }, /* SiS SiS SiS */ { UMC_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_UMC }, /* UMC UMC UMC */ { NEXGEN_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_NEXGEN }, /* NexGenDriven */ { RISE_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_RISE }, /* RiseRiseRise */ #if 0 /* XXX CPUID 8000_0000h and 8086_0000h, not 0000_0000h */ { "TransmetaCPU", CPU_VENDOR_TRANSMETA }, #endif }; #if defined(I586_CPU) && !defined(NO_F00F_HACK) int has_f00f_bug = 0; /* Initialized so that it can be patched. */ #endif static void init_exthigh(void) { static int done = 0; u_int regs[4]; if (done == 0) { if (cpu_high > 0 && (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL || cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD || cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_TRANSMETA || cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR || cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_NSC)) { do_cpuid(0x80000000, regs); if (regs[0] >= 0x80000000) cpu_exthigh = regs[0]; } done = 1; } } void printcpuinfo(void) { u_int regs[4], i; char *brand; cpu_class = i386_cpus[cpu].cpu_class; printf("CPU: "); strncpy(cpu_model, i386_cpus[cpu].cpu_name, sizeof (cpu_model)); /* Check for extended CPUID information and a processor name. */ init_exthigh(); if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000004) { brand = cpu_brand; for (i = 0x80000002; i < 0x80000005; i++) { do_cpuid(i, regs); memcpy(brand, regs, sizeof(regs)); brand += sizeof(regs); } } if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL) { if ((cpu_id & 0xf00) > 0x300) { u_int brand_index; cpu_model[0] = '\0'; switch (cpu_id & 0x3000) { case 0x1000: strcpy(cpu_model, "Overdrive "); break; case 0x2000: strcpy(cpu_model, "Dual "); break; } switch (cpu_id & 0xf00) { case 0x400: strcat(cpu_model, "i486 "); /* Check the particular flavor of 486 */ switch (cpu_id & 0xf0) { case 0x00: case 0x10: strcat(cpu_model, "DX"); break; case 0x20: strcat(cpu_model, "SX"); break; case 0x30: strcat(cpu_model, "DX2"); break; case 0x40: strcat(cpu_model, "SL"); break; case 0x50: strcat(cpu_model, "SX2"); break; case 0x70: strcat(cpu_model, "DX2 Write-Back Enhanced"); break; case 0x80: strcat(cpu_model, "DX4"); break; } break; case 0x500: /* Check the particular flavor of 586 */ strcat(cpu_model, "Pentium"); switch (cpu_id & 0xf0) { case 0x00: strcat(cpu_model, " A-step"); break; case 0x10: strcat(cpu_model, "/P5"); break; case 0x20: strcat(cpu_model, "/P54C"); break; case 0x30: strcat(cpu_model, "/P24T"); break; case 0x40: strcat(cpu_model, "/P55C"); break; case 0x70: strcat(cpu_model, "/P54C"); break; case 0x80: strcat(cpu_model, "/P55C (quarter-micron)"); break; default: /* nothing */ break; } #if defined(I586_CPU) && !defined(NO_F00F_HACK) /* * XXX - If/when Intel fixes the bug, this * should also check the version of the * CPU, not just that it's a Pentium. */ has_f00f_bug = 1; #endif break; case 0x600: /* Check the particular flavor of 686 */ switch (cpu_id & 0xf0) { case 0x00: strcat(cpu_model, "Pentium Pro A-step"); break; case 0x10: strcat(cpu_model, "Pentium Pro"); break; case 0x30: case 0x50: case 0x60: strcat(cpu_model, "Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron"); cpu = CPU_PII; break; case 0x70: case 0x80: case 0xa0: case 0xb0: strcat(cpu_model, "Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron"); cpu = CPU_PIII; break; default: strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown 80686"); break; } break; case 0xf00: strcat(cpu_model, "Pentium 4"); cpu = CPU_P4; break; default: strcat(cpu_model, "unknown"); break; } /* * If we didn't get a brand name from the extended * CPUID, try to look it up in the brand table. */ if (cpu_high > 0 && *cpu_brand == '\0') { brand_index = cpu_procinfo & CPUID_BRAND_INDEX; if (brand_index <= MAX_BRAND_INDEX && cpu_brandtable[brand_index] != NULL) strcpy(cpu_brand, cpu_brandtable[brand_index]); } } } else if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD) { /* * Values taken from AMD Processor Recognition * http://www.amd.com/K6/k6docs/pdf/20734g.pdf * (also describes ``Features'' encodings. */ strcpy(cpu_model, "AMD "); switch (cpu_id & 0xFF0) { case 0x410: strcat(cpu_model, "Standard Am486DX"); break; case 0x430: strcat(cpu_model, "Enhanced Am486DX2 Write-Through"); break; case 0x470: strcat(cpu_model, "Enhanced Am486DX2 Write-Back"); break; case 0x480: strcat(cpu_model, "Enhanced Am486DX4/Am5x86 Write-Through"); break; case 0x490: strcat(cpu_model, "Enhanced Am486DX4/Am5x86 Write-Back"); break; case 0x4E0: strcat(cpu_model, "Am5x86 Write-Through"); break; case 0x4F0: strcat(cpu_model, "Am5x86 Write-Back"); break; case 0x500: strcat(cpu_model, "K5 model 0"); tsc_freq = 0; break; case 0x510: strcat(cpu_model, "K5 model 1"); break; case 0x520: strcat(cpu_model, "K5 PR166 (model 2)"); break; case 0x530: strcat(cpu_model, "K5 PR200 (model 3)"); break; case 0x560: strcat(cpu_model, "K6"); break; case 0x570: strcat(cpu_model, "K6 266 (model 1)"); break; case 0x580: strcat(cpu_model, "K6-2"); break; case 0x590: strcat(cpu_model, "K6-III"); break; case 0x5a0: strcat(cpu_model, "Geode LX"); /* * Make sure the TSC runs through suspension, * otherwise we can't use it as timecounter */ wrmsr(0x1900, rdmsr(0x1900) | 0x20ULL); break; default: strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown"); break; } #if defined(I586_CPU) && defined(CPU_WT_ALLOC) if ((cpu_id & 0xf00) == 0x500) { if (((cpu_id & 0x0f0) > 0) && ((cpu_id & 0x0f0) < 0x60) && ((cpu_id & 0x00f) > 3)) enable_K5_wt_alloc(); else if (((cpu_id & 0x0f0) > 0x80) || (((cpu_id & 0x0f0) == 0x80) && (cpu_id & 0x00f) > 0x07)) enable_K6_2_wt_alloc(); else if ((cpu_id & 0x0f0) > 0x50) enable_K6_wt_alloc(); } #endif } else if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CYRIX) { strcpy(cpu_model, "Cyrix "); switch (cpu_id & 0xff0) { case 0x440: strcat(cpu_model, "MediaGX"); break; case 0x520: strcat(cpu_model, "6x86"); break; case 0x540: cpu_class = CPUCLASS_586; strcat(cpu_model, "GXm"); break; case 0x600: strcat(cpu_model, "6x86MX"); break; default: /* * Even though CPU supports the cpuid * instruction, it can be disabled. * Therefore, this routine supports all Cyrix * CPUs. */ switch (cyrix_did & 0xf0) { case 0x00: switch (cyrix_did & 0x0f) { case 0x00: strcat(cpu_model, "486SLC"); break; case 0x01: strcat(cpu_model, "486DLC"); break; case 0x02: strcat(cpu_model, "486SLC2"); break; case 0x03: strcat(cpu_model, "486DLC2"); break; case 0x04: strcat(cpu_model, "486SRx"); break; case 0x05: strcat(cpu_model, "486DRx"); break; case 0x06: strcat(cpu_model, "486SRx2"); break; case 0x07: strcat(cpu_model, "486DRx2"); break; case 0x08: strcat(cpu_model, "486SRu"); break; case 0x09: strcat(cpu_model, "486DRu"); break; case 0x0a: strcat(cpu_model, "486SRu2"); break; case 0x0b: strcat(cpu_model, "486DRu2"); break; default: strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown"); break; } break; case 0x10: switch (cyrix_did & 0x0f) { case 0x00: strcat(cpu_model, "486S"); break; case 0x01: strcat(cpu_model, "486S2"); break; case 0x02: strcat(cpu_model, "486Se"); break; case 0x03: strcat(cpu_model, "486S2e"); break; case 0x0a: strcat(cpu_model, "486DX"); break; case 0x0b: strcat(cpu_model, "486DX2"); break; case 0x0f: strcat(cpu_model, "486DX4"); break; default: strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown"); break; } break; case 0x20: if ((cyrix_did & 0x0f) < 8) strcat(cpu_model, "6x86"); /* Where did you get it? */ else strcat(cpu_model, "5x86"); break; case 0x30: strcat(cpu_model, "6x86"); break; case 0x40: if ((cyrix_did & 0xf000) == 0x3000) { cpu_class = CPUCLASS_586; strcat(cpu_model, "GXm"); } else strcat(cpu_model, "MediaGX"); break; case 0x50: strcat(cpu_model, "6x86MX"); break; case 0xf0: switch (cyrix_did & 0x0f) { case 0x0d: strcat(cpu_model, "Overdrive CPU"); break; case 0x0e: strcpy(cpu_model, "Texas Instruments 486SXL"); break; case 0x0f: strcat(cpu_model, "486SLC/DLC"); break; default: strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown"); break; } break; default: strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown"); break; } break; } } else if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_RISE) { strcpy(cpu_model, "Rise "); switch (cpu_id & 0xff0) { case 0x500: /* 6401 and 6441 (Kirin) */ case 0x520: /* 6510 (Lynx) */ strcat(cpu_model, "mP6"); break; default: strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown"); } } else if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR) { switch (cpu_id & 0xff0) { case 0x540: strcpy(cpu_model, "IDT WinChip C6"); /* * http://www.centtech.com/c6_data_sheet.pdf * * I-12 RDTSC may return incoherent values in EDX:EAX * I-13 RDTSC hangs when certain event counters are used */ tsc_freq = 0; break; case 0x580: strcpy(cpu_model, "IDT WinChip 2"); break; case 0x590: strcpy(cpu_model, "IDT WinChip 3"); break; case 0x660: strcpy(cpu_model, "VIA C3 Samuel"); break; case 0x670: if (cpu_id & 0x8) strcpy(cpu_model, "VIA C3 Ezra"); else strcpy(cpu_model, "VIA C3 Samuel 2"); break; case 0x680: strcpy(cpu_model, "VIA C3 Ezra-T"); break; case 0x690: strcpy(cpu_model, "VIA C3 Nehemiah"); break; case 0x6a0: case 0x6d0: strcpy(cpu_model, "VIA C7 Esther"); break; case 0x6f0: strcpy(cpu_model, "VIA Nano"); break; default: strcpy(cpu_model, "VIA/IDT Unknown"); } } else if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_IBM) { strcpy(cpu_model, "Blue Lightning CPU"); } else if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_NSC) { switch (cpu_id & 0xff0) { case 0x540: strcpy(cpu_model, "Geode SC1100"); cpu = CPU_GEODE1100; if ((cpu_id & CPUID_STEPPING) == 0) tsc_freq = 0; break; default: strcpy(cpu_model, "Geode/NSC unknown"); break; } } /* * Replace cpu_model with cpu_brand minus leading spaces if * we have one. */ brand = cpu_brand; while (*brand == ' ') ++brand; if (*brand != '\0') strcpy(cpu_model, brand); printf("%s (", cpu_model); switch(cpu_class) { case CPUCLASS_286: printf("286"); break; case CPUCLASS_386: printf("386"); break; #if defined(I486_CPU) case CPUCLASS_486: printf("486"); break; #endif #if defined(I586_CPU) case CPUCLASS_586: if (tsc_freq != 0) { hw_clockrate = (tsc_freq + 5000) / 1000000; printf("%jd.%02d-MHz ", (intmax_t)(tsc_freq + 4999) / 1000000, (u_int)((tsc_freq + 4999) / 10000) % 100); } printf("586"); break; #endif #if defined(I686_CPU) case CPUCLASS_686: if (tsc_freq != 0) { hw_clockrate = (tsc_freq + 5000) / 1000000; printf("%jd.%02d-MHz ", (intmax_t)(tsc_freq + 4999) / 1000000, (u_int)((tsc_freq + 4999) / 10000) % 100); } printf("686"); break; #endif default: printf("Unknown"); /* will panic below... */ } printf("-class CPU)\n"); if(*cpu_vendor) printf(" Origin = \"%s\"",cpu_vendor); if(cpu_id) printf(" Id = 0x%x", cpu_id); if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL || cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD || cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_TRANSMETA || cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_RISE || cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR || cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_NSC || (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CYRIX && ((cpu_id & 0xf00) > 0x500))) { printf(" Family = %x", CPUID_TO_FAMILY(cpu_id)); printf(" Model = %x", CPUID_TO_MODEL(cpu_id)); printf(" Stepping = %u", cpu_id & CPUID_STEPPING); if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CYRIX) printf("\n DIR=0x%04x", cyrix_did); /* * AMD CPUID Specification * http://support.amd.com/us/Embedded_TechDocs/25481.pdf * * Intel Processor Identification and CPUID Instruction * http://www.intel.com/assets/pdf/appnote/241618.pdf */ if (cpu_high > 0) { /* * Here we should probably set up flags indicating * whether or not various features are available. * The interesting ones are probably VME, PSE, PAE, * and PGE. The code already assumes without bothering * to check that all CPUs >= Pentium have a TSC and * MSRs. */ printf("\n Features=0x%b", cpu_feature, "\020" "\001FPU" /* Integral FPU */ "\002VME" /* Extended VM86 mode support */ "\003DE" /* Debugging Extensions (CR4.DE) */ "\004PSE" /* 4MByte page tables */ "\005TSC" /* Timestamp counter */ "\006MSR" /* Machine specific registers */ "\007PAE" /* Physical address extension */ "\010MCE" /* Machine Check support */ "\011CX8" /* CMPEXCH8 instruction */ "\012APIC" /* SMP local APIC */ "\013oldMTRR" /* Previous implementation of MTRR */ "\014SEP" /* Fast System Call */ "\015MTRR" /* Memory Type Range Registers */ "\016PGE" /* PG_G (global bit) support */ "\017MCA" /* Machine Check Architecture */ "\020CMOV" /* CMOV instruction */ "\021PAT" /* Page attributes table */ "\022PSE36" /* 36 bit address space support */ "\023PN" /* Processor Serial number */ "\024CLFLUSH" /* Has the CLFLUSH instruction */ "\025<b20>" "\026DTS" /* Debug Trace Store */ "\027ACPI" /* ACPI support */ "\030MMX" /* MMX instructions */ "\031FXSR" /* FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */ "\032SSE" /* Streaming SIMD Extensions */ "\033SSE2" /* Streaming SIMD Extensions #2 */ "\034SS" /* Self snoop */ "\035HTT" /* Hyperthreading (see EBX bit 16-23) */ "\036TM" /* Thermal Monitor clock slowdown */ "\037IA64" /* CPU can execute IA64 instructions */ "\040PBE" /* Pending Break Enable */ ); if (cpu_feature2 != 0) { printf("\n Features2=0x%b", cpu_feature2, "\020" "\001SSE3" /* SSE3 */ "\002PCLMULQDQ" /* Carry-Less Mul Quadword */ "\003DTES64" /* 64-bit Debug Trace */ "\004MON" /* MONITOR/MWAIT Instructions */ "\005DS_CPL" /* CPL Qualified Debug Store */ "\006VMX" /* Virtual Machine Extensions */ "\007SMX" /* Safer Mode Extensions */ "\010EST" /* Enhanced SpeedStep */ "\011TM2" /* Thermal Monitor 2 */ "\012SSSE3" /* SSSE3 */ "\013CNXT-ID" /* L1 context ID available */ "\014<b11>" "\015FMA" /* Fused Multiply Add */ "\016CX16" /* CMPXCHG16B Instruction */ "\017xTPR" /* Send Task Priority Messages*/ "\020PDCM" /* Perf/Debug Capability MSR */ "\021<b16>" "\022PCID" /* Process-context Identifiers*/ "\023DCA" /* Direct Cache Access */ "\024SSE4.1" /* SSE 4.1 */ "\025SSE4.2" /* SSE 4.2 */ "\026x2APIC" /* xAPIC Extensions */ "\027MOVBE" /* MOVBE Instruction */ "\030POPCNT" /* POPCNT Instruction */ "\031TSCDLT" /* TSC-Deadline Timer */ "\032AESNI" /* AES Crypto */ "\033XSAVE" /* XSAVE/XRSTOR States */ "\034OSXSAVE" /* OS-Enabled State Management*/ "\035AVX" /* Advanced Vector Extensions */ "\036F16C" /* Half-precision conversions */ "\037RDRAND" /* RDRAND Instruction */ "\040HV" /* Hypervisor */ ); } if (amd_feature != 0) { printf("\n AMD Features=0x%b", amd_feature, "\020" /* in hex */ "\001<s0>" /* Same */ "\002<s1>" /* Same */ "\003<s2>" /* Same */ "\004<s3>" /* Same */ "\005<s4>" /* Same */ "\006<s5>" /* Same */ "\007<s6>" /* Same */ "\010<s7>" /* Same */ "\011<s8>" /* Same */ "\012<s9>" /* Same */ "\013<b10>" /* Undefined */ "\014SYSCALL" /* Have SYSCALL/SYSRET */ "\015<s12>" /* Same */ "\016<s13>" /* Same */ "\017<s14>" /* Same */ "\020<s15>" /* Same */ "\021<s16>" /* Same */ "\022<s17>" /* Same */ "\023<b18>" /* Reserved, unknown */ "\024MP" /* Multiprocessor Capable */ "\025NX" /* Has EFER.NXE, NX */ "\026<b21>" /* Undefined */ "\027MMX+" /* AMD MMX Extensions */ "\030<s23>" /* Same */ "\031<s24>" /* Same */ "\032FFXSR" /* Fast FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */ "\033Page1GB" /* 1-GB large page support */ "\034RDTSCP" /* RDTSCP */ "\035<b28>" /* Undefined */ "\036LM" /* 64 bit long mode */ "\0373DNow!+" /* AMD 3DNow! Extensions */ "\0403DNow!" /* AMD 3DNow! */ ); } if (amd_feature2 != 0) { printf("\n AMD Features2=0x%b", amd_feature2, "\020" "\001LAHF" /* LAHF/SAHF in long mode */ "\002CMP" /* CMP legacy */ "\003SVM" /* Secure Virtual Mode */ "\004ExtAPIC" /* Extended APIC register */ "\005CR8" /* CR8 in legacy mode */ "\006ABM" /* LZCNT instruction */ "\007SSE4A" /* SSE4A */ "\010MAS" /* Misaligned SSE mode */ "\011Prefetch" /* 3DNow! Prefetch/PrefetchW */ "\012OSVW" /* OS visible workaround */ "\013IBS" /* Instruction based sampling */ "\014XOP" /* XOP extended instructions */ "\015SKINIT" /* SKINIT/STGI */ "\016WDT" /* Watchdog timer */ "\017<b14>" "\020LWP" /* Lightweight Profiling */ "\021FMA4" /* 4-operand FMA instructions */ "\022<b17>" "\023<b18>" "\024NodeId" /* NodeId MSR support */ "\025<b20>" "\026TBM" /* Trailing Bit Manipulation */ "\027Topology" /* Topology Extensions */ "\030<b23>" "\031<b24>" "\032<b25>" "\033<b26>" "\034<b27>" "\035<b28>" "\036<b29>" "\037<b30>" "\040<b31>" ); } if (via_feature_rng != 0 || via_feature_xcrypt != 0) print_via_padlock_info(); if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_HTT) && cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD) cpu_feature &= ~CPUID_HTT; /* * If this CPU supports P-state invariant TSC then * mention the capability. */ if (tsc_is_invariant) { printf("\n TSC: P-state invariant"); if (tsc_perf_stat) printf(", performance statistics"); } } } else if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CYRIX) { printf(" DIR=0x%04x", cyrix_did); printf(" Stepping=%u", (cyrix_did & 0xf000) >> 12); printf(" Revision=%u", (cyrix_did & 0x0f00) >> 8); #ifndef CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS if (cpu == CPU_M1 && (cyrix_did & 0xff00) < 0x1700) printf("\n CPU cache: write-through mode"); #endif } /* Avoid ugly blank lines: only print newline when we have to. */ if (*cpu_vendor || cpu_id) printf("\n"); if (!bootverbose) return; if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD) print_AMD_info(); else if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL) print_INTEL_info(); else if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_TRANSMETA) print_transmeta_info(); } void panicifcpuunsupported(void) { #if !defined(lint) #if !defined(I486_CPU) && !defined(I586_CPU) && !defined(I686_CPU) #error This kernel is not configured for one of the supported CPUs #endif #else /* lint */ #endif /* lint */ /* * Now that we have told the user what they have, * let them know if that machine type isn't configured. */ switch (cpu_class) { case CPUCLASS_286: /* a 286 should not make it this far, anyway */ case CPUCLASS_386: #if !defined(I486_CPU) case CPUCLASS_486: #endif #if !defined(I586_CPU) case CPUCLASS_586: #endif #if !defined(I686_CPU) case CPUCLASS_686: #endif panic("CPU class not configured"); default: break; } } static volatile u_int trap_by_rdmsr; /* * Special exception 6 handler. * The rdmsr instruction generates invalid opcodes fault on 486-class * Cyrix CPU. Stacked eip register points the rdmsr instruction in the * function identblue() when this handler is called. Stacked eip should * be advanced. */ inthand_t bluetrap6; #ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM __asm (" \n\ .text \n\ .p2align 2,0x90 \n\ .type " __XSTRING(CNAME(bluetrap6)) ",@function \n\ " __XSTRING(CNAME(bluetrap6)) ": \n\ ss \n\ movl $0xa8c1d," __XSTRING(CNAME(trap_by_rdmsr)) " \n\ addl $2, (%esp) /* rdmsr is a 2-byte instruction */ \n\ iret \n\ "); #endif /* * Special exception 13 handler. * Accessing non-existent MSR generates general protection fault. */ inthand_t bluetrap13; #ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM __asm (" \n\ .text \n\ .p2align 2,0x90 \n\ .type " __XSTRING(CNAME(bluetrap13)) ",@function \n\ " __XSTRING(CNAME(bluetrap13)) ": \n\ ss \n\ movl $0xa89c4," __XSTRING(CNAME(trap_by_rdmsr)) " \n\ popl %eax /* discard error code */ \n\ addl $2, (%esp) /* rdmsr is a 2-byte instruction */ \n\ iret \n\ "); #endif /* * Distinguish IBM Blue Lightning CPU from Cyrix CPUs that does not * support cpuid instruction. This function should be called after * loading interrupt descriptor table register. * * I don't like this method that handles fault, but I couldn't get * information for any other methods. Does blue giant know? */ static int identblue(void) { trap_by_rdmsr = 0; /* * Cyrix 486-class CPU does not support rdmsr instruction. * The rdmsr instruction generates invalid opcode fault, and exception * will be trapped by bluetrap6() on Cyrix 486-class CPU. The * bluetrap6() set the magic number to trap_by_rdmsr. */ setidt(IDT_UD, bluetrap6, SDT_SYS386TGT, SEL_KPL, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL)); /* * Certain BIOS disables cpuid instruction of Cyrix 6x86MX CPU. * In this case, rdmsr generates general protection fault, and * exception will be trapped by bluetrap13(). */ setidt(IDT_GP, bluetrap13, SDT_SYS386TGT, SEL_KPL, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL)); rdmsr(0x1002); /* Cyrix CPU generates fault. */ if (trap_by_rdmsr == 0xa8c1d) return IDENTBLUE_CYRIX486; else if (trap_by_rdmsr == 0xa89c4) return IDENTBLUE_CYRIXM2; return IDENTBLUE_IBMCPU; } /* * identifycyrix() set lower 16 bits of cyrix_did as follows: * * F E D C B A 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 * +-------+-------+---------------+ * | SID | RID | Device ID | * | (DIR 1) | (DIR 0) | * +-------+-------+---------------+ */ static void identifycyrix(void) { register_t saveintr; int ccr2_test = 0, dir_test = 0; u_char ccr2, ccr3; saveintr = intr_disable(); ccr2 = read_cyrix_reg(CCR2); write_cyrix_reg(CCR2, ccr2 ^ CCR2_LOCK_NW); read_cyrix_reg(CCR2); if (read_cyrix_reg(CCR2) != ccr2) ccr2_test = 1; write_cyrix_reg(CCR2, ccr2); ccr3 = read_cyrix_reg(CCR3); write_cyrix_reg(CCR3, ccr3 ^ CCR3_MAPEN3); read_cyrix_reg(CCR3); if (read_cyrix_reg(CCR3) != ccr3) dir_test = 1; /* CPU supports DIRs. */ write_cyrix_reg(CCR3, ccr3); if (dir_test) { /* Device ID registers are available. */ cyrix_did = read_cyrix_reg(DIR1) << 8; cyrix_did += read_cyrix_reg(DIR0); } else if (ccr2_test) cyrix_did = 0x0010; /* 486S A-step */ else cyrix_did = 0x00ff; /* Old 486SLC/DLC and TI486SXLC/SXL */ intr_restore(saveintr); } /* Update TSC freq with the value indicated by the caller. */ static void tsc_freq_changed(void *arg __unused, const struct cf_level *level, int status) { /* If there was an error during the transition, don't do anything. */ if (status != 0) return; /* Total setting for this level gives the new frequency in MHz. */ hw_clockrate = level->total_set.freq; } static void hook_tsc_freq(void *arg __unused) { if (tsc_is_invariant) return; tsc_post_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(cpufreq_post_change, tsc_freq_changed, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY); } SYSINIT(hook_tsc_freq, SI_SUB_CONFIGURE, SI_ORDER_ANY, hook_tsc_freq, NULL); /* * Final stage of CPU identification. -- Should I check TI? */ void finishidentcpu(void) { int isblue = 0; u_char ccr3; u_int regs[4]; cpu_vendor_id = find_cpu_vendor_id(); /* * Clear "Limit CPUID Maxval" bit and get the largest standard CPUID * function number again if it is set from BIOS. It is necessary * for probing correct CPU topology later. * XXX This is only done on the BSP package. */ if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL && cpu_high > 0 && cpu_high < 4 && ((CPUID_TO_FAMILY(cpu_id) == 0xf && CPUID_TO_MODEL(cpu_id) >= 0x3) || (CPUID_TO_FAMILY(cpu_id) == 0x6 && CPUID_TO_MODEL(cpu_id) >= 0xe))) { uint64_t msr; msr = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE); if ((msr & 0x400000ULL) != 0) { wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, msr & ~0x400000ULL); do_cpuid(0, regs); cpu_high = regs[0]; } } /* Detect AMD features (PTE no-execute bit, 3dnow, 64 bit mode etc) */ if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL || cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD) { init_exthigh(); if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000001) { do_cpuid(0x80000001, regs); amd_feature = regs[3] & ~(cpu_feature & 0x0183f3ff); amd_feature2 = regs[2]; } if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000007) { do_cpuid(0x80000007, regs); amd_pminfo = regs[3]; } if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000008) { do_cpuid(0x80000008, regs); cpu_procinfo2 = regs[2]; } } else if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR) { init_exthigh(); if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000001) { do_cpuid(0x80000001, regs); amd_feature = regs[3] & ~(cpu_feature & 0x0183f3ff); } } else if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CYRIX) { if (cpu == CPU_486) { /* * These conditions are equivalent to: * - CPU does not support cpuid instruction. * - Cyrix/IBM CPU is detected. */ isblue = identblue(); if (isblue == IDENTBLUE_IBMCPU) { strcpy(cpu_vendor, "IBM"); cpu_vendor_id = CPU_VENDOR_IBM; cpu = CPU_BLUE; return; } } switch (cpu_id & 0xf00) { case 0x600: /* * Cyrix's datasheet does not describe DIRs. * Therefor, I assume it does not have them * and use the result of the cpuid instruction. * XXX they seem to have it for now at least. -Peter */ identifycyrix(); cpu = CPU_M2; break; default: identifycyrix(); /* * This routine contains a trick. * Don't check (cpu_id & 0x00f0) == 0x50 to detect M2, now. */ switch (cyrix_did & 0x00f0) { case 0x00: case 0xf0: cpu = CPU_486DLC; break; case 0x10: cpu = CPU_CY486DX; break; case 0x20: if ((cyrix_did & 0x000f) < 8) cpu = CPU_M1; else cpu = CPU_M1SC; break; case 0x30: cpu = CPU_M1; break; case 0x40: /* MediaGX CPU */ cpu = CPU_M1SC; break; default: /* M2 and later CPUs are treated as M2. */ cpu = CPU_M2; /* * enable cpuid instruction. */ ccr3 = read_cyrix_reg(CCR3); write_cyrix_reg(CCR3, CCR3_MAPEN0); write_cyrix_reg(CCR4, read_cyrix_reg(CCR4) | CCR4_CPUID); write_cyrix_reg(CCR3, ccr3); do_cpuid(0, regs); cpu_high = regs[0]; /* eax */ do_cpuid(1, regs); cpu_id = regs[0]; /* eax */ cpu_feature = regs[3]; /* edx */ break; } } } else if (cpu == CPU_486 && *cpu_vendor == '\0') { /* * There are BlueLightning CPUs that do not change * undefined flags by dividing 5 by 2. In this case, * the CPU identification routine in locore.s leaves * cpu_vendor null string and puts CPU_486 into the * cpu. */ isblue = identblue(); if (isblue == IDENTBLUE_IBMCPU) { strcpy(cpu_vendor, "IBM"); cpu_vendor_id = CPU_VENDOR_IBM; cpu = CPU_BLUE; return; } } } static u_int find_cpu_vendor_id(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(cpu_vendors) / sizeof(cpu_vendors[0]); i++) if (strcmp(cpu_vendor, cpu_vendors[i].vendor) == 0) return (cpu_vendors[i].vendor_id); return (0); } static void print_AMD_assoc(int i) { if (i == 255) printf(", fully associative\n"); else printf(", %d-way associative\n", i); } static void print_AMD_info(void) { quad_t amd_whcr; if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000005) { u_int regs[4]; do_cpuid(0x80000005, regs); printf("Data TLB: %d entries", (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xff); print_AMD_assoc(regs[1] >> 24); printf("Instruction TLB: %d entries", regs[1] & 0xff); print_AMD_assoc((regs[1] >> 8) & 0xff); printf("L1 data cache: %d kbytes", regs[2] >> 24); printf(", %d bytes/line", regs[2] & 0xff); printf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[2] >> 8) & 0xff); print_AMD_assoc((regs[2] >> 16) & 0xff); printf("L1 instruction cache: %d kbytes", regs[3] >> 24); printf(", %d bytes/line", regs[3] & 0xff); printf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[3] >> 8) & 0xff); print_AMD_assoc((regs[3] >> 16) & 0xff); if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000006) { /* K6-III only */ do_cpuid(0x80000006, regs); printf("L2 internal cache: %d kbytes", regs[2] >> 16); printf(", %d bytes/line", regs[2] & 0xff); printf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[2] >> 8) & 0x0f); print_AMD_assoc((regs[2] >> 12) & 0x0f); } } if (((cpu_id & 0xf00) == 0x500) && (((cpu_id & 0x0f0) > 0x80) || (((cpu_id & 0x0f0) == 0x80) && (cpu_id & 0x00f) > 0x07))) { /* K6-2(new core [Stepping 8-F]), K6-III or later */ amd_whcr = rdmsr(0xc0000082); if (!(amd_whcr & (0x3ff << 22))) { printf("Write Allocate Disable\n"); } else { printf("Write Allocate Enable Limit: %dM bytes\n", (u_int32_t)((amd_whcr & (0x3ff << 22)) >> 22) * 4); printf("Write Allocate 15-16M bytes: %s\n", (amd_whcr & (1 << 16)) ? "Enable" : "Disable"); } } else if (((cpu_id & 0xf00) == 0x500) && ((cpu_id & 0x0f0) > 0x50)) { /* K6, K6-2(old core) */ amd_whcr = rdmsr(0xc0000082); if (!(amd_whcr & (0x7f << 1))) { printf("Write Allocate Disable\n"); } else { printf("Write Allocate Enable Limit: %dM bytes\n", (u_int32_t)((amd_whcr & (0x7f << 1)) >> 1) * 4); printf("Write Allocate 15-16M bytes: %s\n", (amd_whcr & 0x0001) ? "Enable" : "Disable"); printf("Hardware Write Allocate Control: %s\n", (amd_whcr & 0x0100) ? "Enable" : "Disable"); } } /* * Opteron Rev E shows a bug as in very rare occasions a read memory * barrier is not performed as expected if it is followed by a * non-atomic read-modify-write instruction. * As long as that bug pops up very rarely (intensive machine usage * on other operating systems generally generates one unexplainable * crash any 2 months) and as long as a model specific fix would be * impratical at this stage, print out a warning string if the broken * model and family are identified. */ if (CPUID_TO_FAMILY(cpu_id) == 0xf && CPUID_TO_MODEL(cpu_id) >= 0x20 && CPUID_TO_MODEL(cpu_id) <= 0x3f) printf("WARNING: This architecture revision has known SMP " "hardware bugs which may cause random instability\n"); } static void print_INTEL_info(void) { u_int regs[4]; u_int rounds, regnum; u_int nwaycode, nway; if (cpu_high >= 2) { rounds = 0; do { do_cpuid(0x2, regs); if (rounds == 0 && (rounds = (regs[0] & 0xff)) == 0) break; /* we have a buggy CPU */ for (regnum = 0; regnum <= 3; ++regnum) { if (regs[regnum] & (1<<31)) continue; if (regnum != 0) print_INTEL_TLB(regs[regnum] & 0xff); print_INTEL_TLB((regs[regnum] >> 8) & 0xff); print_INTEL_TLB((regs[regnum] >> 16) & 0xff); print_INTEL_TLB((regs[regnum] >> 24) & 0xff); } } while (--rounds > 0); } if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000006) { do_cpuid(0x80000006, regs); nwaycode = (regs[2] >> 12) & 0x0f; if (nwaycode >= 0x02 && nwaycode <= 0x08) nway = 1 << (nwaycode / 2); else nway = 0; printf("\nL2 cache: %u kbytes, %u-way associative, %u bytes/line", (regs[2] >> 16) & 0xffff, nway, regs[2] & 0xff); } printf("\n"); } static void print_INTEL_TLB(u_int data) { switch (data) { case 0x0: case 0x40: default: break; case 0x1: printf("\nInstruction TLB: 4 KB pages, 4-way set associative, 32 entries"); break; case 0x2: printf("\nInstruction TLB: 4 MB pages, fully associative, 2 entries"); break; case 0x3: printf("\nData TLB: 4 KB pages, 4-way set associative, 64 entries"); break; case 0x4: printf("\nData TLB: 4 MB Pages, 4-way set associative, 8 entries"); break; case 0x6: printf("\n1st-level instruction cache: 8 KB, 4-way set associative, 32 byte line size"); break; case 0x8: printf("\n1st-level instruction cache: 16 KB, 4-way set associative, 32 byte line size"); break; case 0xa: printf("\n1st-level data cache: 8 KB, 2-way set associative, 32 byte line size"); break; case 0xc: printf("\n1st-level data cache: 16 KB, 4-way set associative, 32 byte line size"); break; case 0x22: printf("\n3rd-level cache: 512 KB, 4-way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x23: printf("\n3rd-level cache: 1 MB, 8-way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x25: printf("\n3rd-level cache: 2 MB, 8-way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x29: printf("\n3rd-level cache: 4 MB, 8-way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x2c: printf("\n1st-level data cache: 32 KB, 8-way set associative, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x30: printf("\n1st-level instruction cache: 32 KB, 8-way set associative, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x39: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 128 KB, 4-way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x3b: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 128 KB, 2-way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x3c: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 256 KB, 4-way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x41: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 128 KB, 4-way set associative, 32 byte line size"); break; case 0x42: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 256 KB, 4-way set associative, 32 byte line size"); break; case 0x43: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 512 KB, 4-way set associative, 32 byte line size"); break; case 0x44: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 1 MB, 4-way set associative, 32 byte line size"); break; case 0x45: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 2 MB, 4-way set associative, 32 byte line size"); break; case 0x46: printf("\n3rd-level cache: 4 MB, 4-way set associative, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x47: printf("\n3rd-level cache: 8 MB, 8-way set associative, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x50: printf("\nInstruction TLB: 4 KB, 2 MB or 4 MB pages, fully associative, 64 entries"); break; case 0x51: printf("\nInstruction TLB: 4 KB, 2 MB or 4 MB pages, fully associative, 128 entries"); break; case 0x52: printf("\nInstruction TLB: 4 KB, 2 MB or 4 MB pages, fully associative, 256 entries"); break; case 0x5b: printf("\nData TLB: 4 KB or 4 MB pages, fully associative, 64 entries"); break; case 0x5c: printf("\nData TLB: 4 KB or 4 MB pages, fully associative, 128 entries"); break; case 0x5d: printf("\nData TLB: 4 KB or 4 MB pages, fully associative, 256 entries"); break; case 0x60: printf("\n1st-level data cache: 16 KB, 8-way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x66: printf("\n1st-level data cache: 8 KB, 4-way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x67: printf("\n1st-level data cache: 16 KB, 4-way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x68: printf("\n1st-level data cache: 32 KB, 4 way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x70: printf("\nTrace cache: 12K-uops, 8-way set associative"); break; case 0x71: printf("\nTrace cache: 16K-uops, 8-way set associative"); break; case 0x72: printf("\nTrace cache: 32K-uops, 8-way set associative"); break; case 0x78: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 1 MB, 4-way set associative, 64-byte line size"); break; case 0x79: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 128 KB, 8-way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x7a: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 256 KB, 8-way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x7b: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 512 KB, 8-way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x7c: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 1 MB, 8-way set associative, sectored cache, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x7d: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 2-MB, 8-way set associative, 64-byte line size"); break; case 0x7f: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 512-KB, 2-way set associative, 64-byte line size"); break; case 0x82: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 256 KB, 8-way set associative, 32 byte line size"); break; case 0x83: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 512 KB, 8-way set associative, 32 byte line size"); break; case 0x84: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 1 MB, 8-way set associative, 32 byte line size"); break; case 0x85: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 2 MB, 8-way set associative, 32 byte line size"); break; case 0x86: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 512 KB, 4-way set associative, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0x87: printf("\n2nd-level cache: 1 MB, 8-way set associative, 64 byte line size"); break; case 0xb0: printf("\nInstruction TLB: 4 KB Pages, 4-way set associative, 128 entries"); break; case 0xb3: printf("\nData TLB: 4 KB Pages, 4-way set associative, 128 entries"); break; } } static void print_transmeta_info(void) { u_int regs[4], nreg = 0; do_cpuid(0x80860000, regs); nreg = regs[0]; if (nreg >= 0x80860001) { do_cpuid(0x80860001, regs); printf(" Processor revision %u.%u.%u.%u\n", (regs[1] >> 24) & 0xff, (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xff, (regs[1] >> 8) & 0xff, regs[1] & 0xff); } if (nreg >= 0x80860002) { do_cpuid(0x80860002, regs); printf(" Code Morphing Software revision %u.%u.%u-%u-%u\n", (regs[1] >> 24) & 0xff, (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xff, (regs[1] >> 8) & 0xff, regs[1] & 0xff, regs[2]); } if (nreg >= 0x80860006) { char info[65]; do_cpuid(0x80860003, (u_int*) &info[0]); do_cpuid(0x80860004, (u_int*) &info[16]); do_cpuid(0x80860005, (u_int*) &info[32]); do_cpuid(0x80860006, (u_int*) &info[48]); info[64] = 0; printf(" %s\n", info); } } static void print_via_padlock_info(void) { u_int regs[4]; do_cpuid(0xc0000001, regs); printf("\n VIA Padlock Features=0x%b", regs[3], "\020" "\003RNG" /* RNG */ "\007AES" /* ACE */ "\011AES-CTR" /* ACE2 */ "\013SHA1,SHA256" /* PHE */ "\015RSA" /* PMM */ ); }