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/* * This file is produced automatically. * Do not modify anything in here by hand. * * Created from source file * @/kern/device_if.m * with * makeobjops.awk * * See the source file for legal information */ /** * @defgroup DEVICE device - KObj methods for all device drivers * @brief A basic set of methods required for all device drivers. * * The device interface is used to match devices to drivers during * autoconfiguration and provides methods to allow drivers to handle * system-wide events such as suspend, resume or shutdown. * @{ */ #ifndef _device_if_h_ #define _device_if_h_ /** @brief Unique descriptor for the DEVICE_PROBE() method */ extern struct kobjop_desc device_probe_desc; /** @brief A function implementing the DEVICE_PROBE() method */ typedef int device_probe_t(device_t dev); /** * @brief Probe to see if a device matches a driver. * * Users should not call this method directly. Normally, this * is called via device_probe_and_attach() to select a driver * calling the DEVICE_PROBE() of all candidate drivers and attach * the winning driver (if any) to the device. * * This function is used to match devices to device drivers. * Typically, the driver will examine the device to see if * it is suitable for this driver. This might include checking * the values of various device instance variables or reading * hardware registers. * * In some cases, there may be more than one driver available * which can be used for a device (for instance there might * be a generic driver which works for a set of many types of * device and a more specific driver which works for a subset * of devices). Because of this, a driver should not assume * that it will be the driver that attaches to the device even * if it returns a success status from DEVICE_PROBE(). In particular, * a driver must free any resources which it allocated during * the probe before returning. The return value of DEVICE_PROBE() * is used to elect which driver is used - the driver which returns * the largest non-error value wins the election and attaches to * the device. Common non-error values are described in the * DEVICE_PROBE(9) manual page. * * If a driver matches the hardware, it should set the device * description string using device_set_desc() or * device_set_desc_copy(). This string is used to generate an * informative message when DEVICE_ATTACH() is called. * * As a special case, if a driver returns zero, the driver election * is cut short and that driver will attach to the device * immediately. This should rarely be used. * * For example, a probe method for a PCI device driver might look * like this: * * @code * int * foo_probe(device_t dev) * { * if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == FOOVENDOR && * pci_get_device(dev) == FOODEVICE) { * device_set_desc(dev, "Foo device"); * return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT); * } * return (ENXIO); * } * @endcode * * To include this method in a device driver, use a line like this * in the driver's method list: * * @code * KOBJMETHOD(device_probe, foo_probe) * @endcode * * @param dev the device to probe * * @retval 0 if this is the only possible driver for this * device * @retval negative if the driver can match this device - the * least negative value is used to select the * driver * @retval ENXIO if the driver does not match the device * @retval positive if some kind of error was detected during * the probe, a regular unix error code should * be returned to indicate the type of error * @see DEVICE_ATTACH(), pci_get_vendor(), pci_get_device() */ static __inline int DEVICE_PROBE(device_t dev) { kobjop_t _m; KOBJOPLOOKUP(((kobj_t)dev)->ops,device_probe); return ((device_probe_t *) _m)(dev); } /** @brief Unique descriptor for the DEVICE_IDENTIFY() method */ extern struct kobjop_desc device_identify_desc; /** @brief A function implementing the DEVICE_IDENTIFY() method */ typedef void device_identify_t(driver_t *driver, device_t parent); /** * @brief Allow a device driver to detect devices not otherwise enumerated. * * The DEVICE_IDENTIFY() method is used by some drivers (e.g. the ISA * bus driver) to help populate the bus device with a useful set of * child devices, normally by calling the BUS_ADD_CHILD() method of * the parent device. For instance, the ISA bus driver uses several * special drivers, including the isahint driver and the pnp driver to * create child devices based on configuration hints and PnP bus * probes respectively. * * Many bus drivers which support true plug-and-play do not need to * use this method at all since child devices can be discovered * automatically without help from child drivers. * * To include this method in a device driver, use a line like this * in the driver's method list: * * @code * KOBJMETHOD(device_identify, foo_identify) * @endcode * * @param driver the driver whose identify method is being called * @param parent the parent device to use when adding new children */ static __inline void DEVICE_IDENTIFY(driver_t *driver, device_t parent) { kobjop_t _m; KOBJOPLOOKUP(driver->ops,device_identify); ((device_identify_t *) _m)(driver, parent); } /** @brief Unique descriptor for the DEVICE_ATTACH() method */ extern struct kobjop_desc device_attach_desc; /** @brief A function implementing the DEVICE_ATTACH() method */ typedef int device_attach_t(device_t dev); /** * @brief Attach a device to a device driver * * Normally only called via device_probe_and_attach(), this is called * when a driver has succeeded in probing against a device. * This method should initialise the hardware and allocate other * system resources (e.g. devfs entries) as required. * * To include this method in a device driver, use a line like this * in the driver's method list: * * @code * KOBJMETHOD(device_attach, foo_attach) * @endcode * * @param dev the device to probe * * @retval 0 success * @retval non-zero if some kind of error was detected during * the attach, a regular unix error code should * be returned to indicate the type of error * @see DEVICE_PROBE() */ static __inline int DEVICE_ATTACH(device_t dev) { kobjop_t _m; KOBJOPLOOKUP(((kobj_t)dev)->ops,device_attach); return ((device_attach_t *) _m)(dev); } /** @brief Unique descriptor for the DEVICE_DETACH() method */ extern struct kobjop_desc device_detach_desc; /** @brief A function implementing the DEVICE_DETACH() method */ typedef int device_detach_t(device_t dev); /** * @brief Detach a driver from a device. * * This can be called if the user is replacing the * driver software or if a device is about to be physically removed * from the system (e.g. for removable hardware such as USB or PCCARD). * * To include this method in a device driver, use a line like this * in the driver's method list: * * @code * KOBJMETHOD(device_detach, foo_detach) * @endcode * * @param dev the device to detach * * @retval 0 success * @retval non-zero the detach could not be performed, e.g. if the * driver does not support detaching. * * @see DEVICE_ATTACH() */ static __inline int DEVICE_DETACH(device_t dev) { kobjop_t _m; KOBJOPLOOKUP(((kobj_t)dev)->ops,device_detach); return ((device_detach_t *) _m)(dev); } /** @brief Unique descriptor for the DEVICE_SHUTDOWN() method */ extern struct kobjop_desc device_shutdown_desc; /** @brief A function implementing the DEVICE_SHUTDOWN() method */ typedef int device_shutdown_t(device_t dev); /** * @brief Called during system shutdown. * * This method allows drivers to detect when the system is being shut down. * Some drivers need to use this to place their hardware in a consistent * state before rebooting the computer. * * To include this method in a device driver, use a line like this * in the driver's method list: * * @code * KOBJMETHOD(device_shutdown, foo_shutdown) * @endcode */ static __inline int DEVICE_SHUTDOWN(device_t dev) { kobjop_t _m; KOBJOPLOOKUP(((kobj_t)dev)->ops,device_shutdown); return ((device_shutdown_t *) _m)(dev); } /** @brief Unique descriptor for the DEVICE_SUSPEND() method */ extern struct kobjop_desc device_suspend_desc; /** @brief A function implementing the DEVICE_SUSPEND() method */ typedef int device_suspend_t(device_t dev); /** * @brief This is called by the power-management subsystem when a * suspend has been requested by the user or by some automatic * mechanism. * * This gives drivers a chance to veto the suspend or save their * configuration before power is removed. * * To include this method in a device driver, use a line like this in * the driver's method list: * * @code * KOBJMETHOD(device_suspend, foo_suspend) * @endcode * * @param dev the device being suspended * * @retval 0 success * @retval non-zero an error occurred while attempting to prepare the * device for suspension * * @see DEVICE_RESUME() */ static __inline int DEVICE_SUSPEND(device_t dev) { kobjop_t _m; KOBJOPLOOKUP(((kobj_t)dev)->ops,device_suspend); return ((device_suspend_t *) _m)(dev); } /** @brief Unique descriptor for the DEVICE_RESUME() method */ extern struct kobjop_desc device_resume_desc; /** @brief A function implementing the DEVICE_RESUME() method */ typedef int device_resume_t(device_t dev); /** * @brief This is called when the system resumes after a suspend. * * To include this method in a device driver, use a line like this * in the driver's method list: * * @code * KOBJMETHOD(device_resume, foo_resume) * @endcode * * @param dev the device being resumed * * @retval 0 success * @retval non-zero an error occurred while attempting to restore the * device from suspension * * @see DEVICE_SUSPEND() */ static __inline int DEVICE_RESUME(device_t dev) { kobjop_t _m; KOBJOPLOOKUP(((kobj_t)dev)->ops,device_resume); return ((device_resume_t *) _m)(dev); } /** @brief Unique descriptor for the DEVICE_QUIESCE() method */ extern struct kobjop_desc device_quiesce_desc; /** @brief A function implementing the DEVICE_QUIESCE() method */ typedef int device_quiesce_t(device_t dev); /** * @brief This is called when the driver is asked to quiesce itself. * * The driver should arrange for the orderly shutdown of this device. * All further access to the device should be curtailed. Soon there * will be a request to detach, but there won't necessarily be one. * * To include this method in a device driver, use a line like this * in the driver's method list: * * @code * KOBJMETHOD(device_quiesce, foo_quiesce) * @endcode * * @param dev the device being quiesced * * @retval 0 success * @retval non-zero an error occurred while attempting to quiesce the * device * * @see DEVICE_DETACH() */ static __inline int DEVICE_QUIESCE(device_t dev) { kobjop_t _m; KOBJOPLOOKUP(((kobj_t)dev)->ops,device_quiesce); return ((device_quiesce_t *) _m)(dev); } #endif /* _device_if_h_ */