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/*- * Copyright (c) 2007 Doug Rabson * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include <sys/cdefs.h> __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/boot/zfs/zfsimpl.c 237771 2012-06-29 10:30:59Z avg $"); /* * Stand-alone ZFS file reader. */ #include <sys/stat.h> #include <sys/stdint.h> #include "zfsimpl.h" #include "zfssubr.c" struct zfsmount { const spa_t *spa; objset_phys_t objset; uint64_t rootobj; }; /* * List of all vdevs, chained through v_alllink. */ static vdev_list_t zfs_vdevs; /* * List of all pools, chained through spa_link. */ static spa_list_t zfs_pools; static uint64_t zfs_crc64_table[256]; static const dnode_phys_t *dnode_cache_obj = 0; static uint64_t dnode_cache_bn; static char *dnode_cache_buf; static char *zap_scratch; static char *zfs_temp_buf, *zfs_temp_end, *zfs_temp_ptr; #define TEMP_SIZE (1024 * 1024) static int zio_read(const spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp, void *buf); static void zfs_init(void) { STAILQ_INIT(&zfs_vdevs); STAILQ_INIT(&zfs_pools); zfs_temp_buf = malloc(TEMP_SIZE); zfs_temp_end = zfs_temp_buf + TEMP_SIZE; zfs_temp_ptr = zfs_temp_buf; dnode_cache_buf = malloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE); zap_scratch = malloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE); zfs_init_crc(); } static void * zfs_alloc(size_t size) { char *ptr; if (zfs_temp_ptr + size > zfs_temp_end) { printf("ZFS: out of temporary buffer space\n"); for (;;) ; } ptr = zfs_temp_ptr; zfs_temp_ptr += size; return (ptr); } static void zfs_free(void *ptr, size_t size) { zfs_temp_ptr -= size; if (zfs_temp_ptr != ptr) { printf("ZFS: zfs_alloc()/zfs_free() mismatch\n"); for (;;) ; } } static int xdr_int(const unsigned char **xdr, int *ip) { *ip = ((*xdr)[0] << 24) | ((*xdr)[1] << 16) | ((*xdr)[2] << 8) | ((*xdr)[3] << 0); (*xdr) += 4; return (0); } static int xdr_u_int(const unsigned char **xdr, u_int *ip) { *ip = ((*xdr)[0] << 24) | ((*xdr)[1] << 16) | ((*xdr)[2] << 8) | ((*xdr)[3] << 0); (*xdr) += 4; return (0); } static int xdr_uint64_t(const unsigned char **xdr, uint64_t *lp) { u_int hi, lo; xdr_u_int(xdr, &hi); xdr_u_int(xdr, &lo); *lp = (((uint64_t) hi) << 32) | lo; return (0); } static int nvlist_find(const unsigned char *nvlist, const char *name, int type, int* elementsp, void *valuep) { const unsigned char *p, *pair; int junk; int encoded_size, decoded_size; p = nvlist; xdr_int(&p, &junk); xdr_int(&p, &junk); pair = p; xdr_int(&p, &encoded_size); xdr_int(&p, &decoded_size); while (encoded_size && decoded_size) { int namelen, pairtype, elements; const char *pairname; xdr_int(&p, &namelen); pairname = (const char*) p; p += roundup(namelen, 4); xdr_int(&p, &pairtype); if (!memcmp(name, pairname, namelen) && type == pairtype) { xdr_int(&p, &elements); if (elementsp) *elementsp = elements; if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) { xdr_uint64_t(&p, (uint64_t *) valuep); return (0); } else if (type == DATA_TYPE_STRING) { int len; xdr_int(&p, &len); (*(const char**) valuep) = (const char*) p; return (0); } else if (type == DATA_TYPE_NVLIST || type == DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY) { (*(const unsigned char**) valuep) = (const unsigned char*) p; return (0); } else { return (EIO); } } else { /* * Not the pair we are looking for, skip to the next one. */ p = pair + encoded_size; } pair = p; xdr_int(&p, &encoded_size); xdr_int(&p, &decoded_size); } return (EIO); } /* * Return the next nvlist in an nvlist array. */ static const unsigned char * nvlist_next(const unsigned char *nvlist) { const unsigned char *p, *pair; int junk; int encoded_size, decoded_size; p = nvlist; xdr_int(&p, &junk); xdr_int(&p, &junk); pair = p; xdr_int(&p, &encoded_size); xdr_int(&p, &decoded_size); while (encoded_size && decoded_size) { p = pair + encoded_size; pair = p; xdr_int(&p, &encoded_size); xdr_int(&p, &decoded_size); } return p; } #ifdef TEST static const unsigned char * nvlist_print(const unsigned char *nvlist, unsigned int indent) { static const char* typenames[] = { "DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN", "DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN", "DATA_TYPE_BYTE", "DATA_TYPE_INT16", "DATA_TYPE_UINT16", "DATA_TYPE_INT32", "DATA_TYPE_UINT32", "DATA_TYPE_INT64", "DATA_TYPE_UINT64", "DATA_TYPE_STRING", "DATA_TYPE_BYTE_ARRAY", "DATA_TYPE_INT16_ARRAY", "DATA_TYPE_UINT16_ARRAY", "DATA_TYPE_INT32_ARRAY", "DATA_TYPE_UINT32_ARRAY", "DATA_TYPE_INT64_ARRAY", "DATA_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY", "DATA_TYPE_STRING_ARRAY", "DATA_TYPE_HRTIME", "DATA_TYPE_NVLIST", "DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY", "DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN_VALUE", "DATA_TYPE_INT8", "DATA_TYPE_UINT8", "DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN_ARRAY", "DATA_TYPE_INT8_ARRAY", "DATA_TYPE_UINT8_ARRAY" }; unsigned int i, j; const unsigned char *p, *pair; int junk; int encoded_size, decoded_size; p = nvlist; xdr_int(&p, &junk); xdr_int(&p, &junk); pair = p; xdr_int(&p, &encoded_size); xdr_int(&p, &decoded_size); while (encoded_size && decoded_size) { int namelen, pairtype, elements; const char *pairname; xdr_int(&p, &namelen); pairname = (const char*) p; p += roundup(namelen, 4); xdr_int(&p, &pairtype); for (i = 0; i < indent; i++) printf(" "); printf("%s %s", typenames[pairtype], pairname); xdr_int(&p, &elements); switch (pairtype) { case DATA_TYPE_UINT64: { uint64_t val; xdr_uint64_t(&p, &val); printf(" = 0x%jx\n", (uintmax_t)val); break; } case DATA_TYPE_STRING: { int len; xdr_int(&p, &len); printf(" = \"%s\"\n", p); break; } case DATA_TYPE_NVLIST: printf("\n"); nvlist_print(p, indent + 1); break; case DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY: for (j = 0; j < elements; j++) { printf("[%d]\n", j); p = nvlist_print(p, indent + 1); if (j != elements - 1) { for (i = 0; i < indent; i++) printf(" "); printf("%s %s", typenames[pairtype], pairname); } } break; default: printf("\n"); } p = pair + encoded_size; pair = p; xdr_int(&p, &encoded_size); xdr_int(&p, &decoded_size); } return p; } #endif static int vdev_read_phys(vdev_t *vdev, const blkptr_t *bp, void *buf, off_t offset, size_t size) { size_t psize; int rc; if (!vdev->v_phys_read) return (EIO); if (bp) { psize = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp); } else { psize = size; } /*printf("ZFS: reading %d bytes at 0x%jx to %p\n", psize, (uintmax_t)offset, buf);*/ rc = vdev->v_phys_read(vdev, vdev->v_read_priv, offset, buf, psize); if (rc) return (rc); if (bp && zio_checksum_verify(bp, buf)) return (EIO); return (0); } static int vdev_disk_read(vdev_t *vdev, const blkptr_t *bp, void *buf, off_t offset, size_t bytes) { return (vdev_read_phys(vdev, bp, buf, offset + VDEV_LABEL_START_SIZE, bytes)); } static int vdev_mirror_read(vdev_t *vdev, const blkptr_t *bp, void *buf, off_t offset, size_t bytes) { vdev_t *kid; int rc; rc = EIO; STAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &vdev->v_children, v_childlink) { if (kid->v_state != VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY) continue; rc = kid->v_read(kid, bp, buf, offset, bytes); if (!rc) return (0); } return (rc); } static int vdev_replacing_read(vdev_t *vdev, const blkptr_t *bp, void *buf, off_t offset, size_t bytes) { vdev_t *kid; /* * Here we should have two kids: * First one which is the one we are replacing and we can trust * only this one to have valid data, but it might not be present. * Second one is that one we are replacing with. It is most likely * healthy, but we can't trust it has needed data, so we won't use it. */ kid = STAILQ_FIRST(&vdev->v_children); if (kid == NULL) return (EIO); if (kid->v_state != VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY) return (EIO); return (kid->v_read(kid, bp, buf, offset, bytes)); } static vdev_t * vdev_find(uint64_t guid) { vdev_t *vdev; STAILQ_FOREACH(vdev, &zfs_vdevs, v_alllink) if (vdev->v_guid == guid) return (vdev); return (0); } static vdev_t * vdev_create(uint64_t guid, vdev_read_t *read) { vdev_t *vdev; vdev = malloc(sizeof(vdev_t)); memset(vdev, 0, sizeof(vdev_t)); STAILQ_INIT(&vdev->v_children); vdev->v_guid = guid; vdev->v_state = VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE; vdev->v_read = read; vdev->v_phys_read = 0; vdev->v_read_priv = 0; STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&zfs_vdevs, vdev, v_alllink); return (vdev); } static int vdev_init_from_nvlist(const unsigned char *nvlist, vdev_t *pvdev, vdev_t **vdevp, int is_newer) { int rc; uint64_t guid, id, ashift, nparity; const char *type; const char *path; vdev_t *vdev, *kid; const unsigned char *kids; int nkids, i, is_new; uint64_t is_offline, is_faulted, is_degraded, is_removed, isnt_present; if (nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &guid) || nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &id) || nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, DATA_TYPE_STRING, 0, &type)) { printf("ZFS: can't find vdev details\n"); return (ENOENT); } if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR) && strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_DISK) #ifdef ZFS_TEST && strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_FILE) #endif && strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ) && strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_REPLACING)) { printf("ZFS: can only boot from disk, mirror, raidz1, raidz2 and raidz3 vdevs\n"); return (EIO); } is_offline = is_removed = is_faulted = is_degraded = isnt_present = 0; nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_OFFLINE, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &is_offline); nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVED, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &is_removed); nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_FAULTED, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &is_faulted); nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEGRADED, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &is_degraded); nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_NOT_PRESENT, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &isnt_present); vdev = vdev_find(guid); if (!vdev) { is_new = 1; if (!strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR)) vdev = vdev_create(guid, vdev_mirror_read); else if (!strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ)) vdev = vdev_create(guid, vdev_raidz_read); else if (!strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_REPLACING)) vdev = vdev_create(guid, vdev_replacing_read); else vdev = vdev_create(guid, vdev_disk_read); vdev->v_id = id; vdev->v_top = pvdev != NULL ? pvdev : vdev; if (nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &ashift) == 0) vdev->v_ashift = ashift; else vdev->v_ashift = 0; if (nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &nparity) == 0) vdev->v_nparity = nparity; else vdev->v_nparity = 0; if (nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, DATA_TYPE_STRING, 0, &path) == 0) { if (strncmp(path, "/dev/", 5) == 0) path += 5; vdev->v_name = strdup(path); } else { if (!strcmp(type, "raidz")) { if (vdev->v_nparity == 1) vdev->v_name = "raidz1"; else if (vdev->v_nparity == 2) vdev->v_name = "raidz2"; else if (vdev->v_nparity == 3) vdev->v_name = "raidz3"; else { printf("ZFS: can only boot from disk, mirror, raidz1, raidz2 and raidz3 vdevs\n"); return (EIO); } } else { vdev->v_name = strdup(type); } } } else { is_new = 0; } if (is_new || is_newer) { /* * This is either new vdev or we've already seen this vdev, * but from an older vdev label, so let's refresh its state * from the newer label. */ if (is_offline) vdev->v_state = VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE; else if (is_removed) vdev->v_state = VDEV_STATE_REMOVED; else if (is_faulted) vdev->v_state = VDEV_STATE_FAULTED; else if (is_degraded) vdev->v_state = VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED; else if (isnt_present) vdev->v_state = VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN; } rc = nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY, &nkids, &kids); /* * Its ok if we don't have any kids. */ if (rc == 0) { vdev->v_nchildren = nkids; for (i = 0; i < nkids; i++) { rc = vdev_init_from_nvlist(kids, vdev, &kid, is_newer); if (rc) return (rc); if (is_new) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vdev->v_children, kid, v_childlink); kids = nvlist_next(kids); } } else { vdev->v_nchildren = 0; } if (vdevp) *vdevp = vdev; return (0); } static void vdev_set_state(vdev_t *vdev) { vdev_t *kid; int good_kids; int bad_kids; /* * A mirror or raidz is healthy if all its kids are healthy. A * mirror is degraded if any of its kids is healthy; a raidz * is degraded if at most nparity kids are offline. */ if (STAILQ_FIRST(&vdev->v_children)) { good_kids = 0; bad_kids = 0; STAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &vdev->v_children, v_childlink) { if (kid->v_state == VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY) good_kids++; else bad_kids++; } if (bad_kids == 0) { vdev->v_state = VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY; } else { if (vdev->v_read == vdev_mirror_read) { if (good_kids) { vdev->v_state = VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED; } else { vdev->v_state = VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE; } } else if (vdev->v_read == vdev_raidz_read) { if (bad_kids > vdev->v_nparity) { vdev->v_state = VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE; } else { vdev->v_state = VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED; } } } } } static spa_t * spa_find_by_guid(uint64_t guid) { spa_t *spa; STAILQ_FOREACH(spa, &zfs_pools, spa_link) if (spa->spa_guid == guid) return (spa); return (0); } static spa_t * spa_find_by_name(const char *name) { spa_t *spa; STAILQ_FOREACH(spa, &zfs_pools, spa_link) if (!strcmp(spa->spa_name, name)) return (spa); return (0); } static spa_t * spa_create(uint64_t guid) { spa_t *spa; spa = malloc(sizeof(spa_t)); memset(spa, 0, sizeof(spa_t)); STAILQ_INIT(&spa->spa_vdevs); spa->spa_guid = guid; STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&zfs_pools, spa, spa_link); return (spa); } static const char * state_name(vdev_state_t state) { static const char* names[] = { "UNKNOWN", "CLOSED", "OFFLINE", "REMOVED", "CANT_OPEN", "FAULTED", "DEGRADED", "ONLINE" }; return names[state]; } #ifdef BOOT2 #define pager_printf printf #else static void pager_printf(const char *fmt, ...) { char line[80]; va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); vsprintf(line, fmt, args); va_end(args); pager_output(line); } #endif #define STATUS_FORMAT " %s %s\n" static void print_state(int indent, const char *name, vdev_state_t state) { int i; char buf[512]; buf[0] = 0; for (i = 0; i < indent; i++) strcat(buf, " "); strcat(buf, name); pager_printf(STATUS_FORMAT, buf, state_name(state)); } static void vdev_status(vdev_t *vdev, int indent) { vdev_t *kid; print_state(indent, vdev->v_name, vdev->v_state); STAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &vdev->v_children, v_childlink) { vdev_status(kid, indent + 1); } } static void spa_status(spa_t *spa) { vdev_t *vdev; int good_kids, bad_kids, degraded_kids; vdev_state_t state; pager_printf(" pool: %s\n", spa->spa_name); pager_printf("config:\n\n"); pager_printf(STATUS_FORMAT, "NAME", "STATE"); good_kids = 0; degraded_kids = 0; bad_kids = 0; STAILQ_FOREACH(vdev, &spa->spa_vdevs, v_childlink) { if (vdev->v_state == VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY) good_kids++; else if (vdev->v_state == VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED) degraded_kids++; else bad_kids++; } state = VDEV_STATE_CLOSED; if (good_kids > 0 && (degraded_kids + bad_kids) == 0) state = VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY; else if ((good_kids + degraded_kids) > 0) state = VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED; print_state(0, spa->spa_name, state); STAILQ_FOREACH(vdev, &spa->spa_vdevs, v_childlink) { vdev_status(vdev, 1); } } static void spa_all_status(void) { spa_t *spa; int first = 1; STAILQ_FOREACH(spa, &zfs_pools, spa_link) { if (!first) pager_printf("\n"); first = 0; spa_status(spa); } } static int vdev_probe(vdev_phys_read_t *read, void *read_priv, spa_t **spap) { vdev_t vtmp; vdev_phys_t *vdev_label = (vdev_phys_t *) zap_scratch; spa_t *spa; vdev_t *vdev, *top_vdev, *pool_vdev; off_t off; blkptr_t bp; const unsigned char *nvlist; uint64_t val; uint64_t guid; uint64_t pool_txg, pool_guid; uint64_t is_log; const char *pool_name; const unsigned char *vdevs; int i, rc, is_newer; char *upbuf; const struct uberblock *up; /* * Load the vdev label and figure out which * uberblock is most current. */ memset(&vtmp, 0, sizeof(vtmp)); vtmp.v_phys_read = read; vtmp.v_read_priv = read_priv; off = offsetof(vdev_label_t, vl_vdev_phys); BP_ZERO(&bp); BP_SET_LSIZE(&bp, sizeof(vdev_phys_t)); BP_SET_PSIZE(&bp, sizeof(vdev_phys_t)); BP_SET_CHECKSUM(&bp, ZIO_CHECKSUM_LABEL); BP_SET_COMPRESS(&bp, ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF); DVA_SET_OFFSET(BP_IDENTITY(&bp), off); ZIO_SET_CHECKSUM(&bp.blk_cksum, off, 0, 0, 0); if (vdev_read_phys(&vtmp, &bp, vdev_label, off, 0)) return (EIO); if (vdev_label->vp_nvlist[0] != NV_ENCODE_XDR) { return (EIO); } nvlist = (const unsigned char *) vdev_label->vp_nvlist + 4; if (nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &val)) { return (EIO); } if (val > SPA_VERSION) { printf("ZFS: unsupported ZFS version %u (should be %u)\n", (unsigned) val, (unsigned) SPA_VERSION); return (EIO); } if (nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &val)) { return (EIO); } if (val == POOL_STATE_DESTROYED) { /* We don't boot only from destroyed pools. */ return (EIO); } if (nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &pool_txg) || nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &pool_guid) || nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, DATA_TYPE_STRING, 0, &pool_name)) { /* * Cache and spare devices end up here - just ignore * them. */ /*printf("ZFS: can't find pool details\n");*/ return (EIO); } is_log = 0; (void) nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &is_log); if (is_log) return (EIO); /* * Create the pool if this is the first time we've seen it. */ spa = spa_find_by_guid(pool_guid); if (!spa) { spa = spa_create(pool_guid); spa->spa_name = strdup(pool_name); } if (pool_txg > spa->spa_txg) { spa->spa_txg = pool_txg; is_newer = 1; } else is_newer = 0; /* * Get the vdev tree and create our in-core copy of it. * If we already have a vdev with this guid, this must * be some kind of alias (overlapping slices, dangerously dedicated * disks etc). */ if (nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, DATA_TYPE_UINT64, 0, &guid)) { return (EIO); } vdev = vdev_find(guid); if (vdev && vdev->v_phys_read) /* Has this vdev already been inited? */ return (EIO); if (nvlist_find(nvlist, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, DATA_TYPE_NVLIST, 0, &vdevs)) { return (EIO); } rc = vdev_init_from_nvlist(vdevs, NULL, &top_vdev, is_newer); if (rc) return (rc); /* * Add the toplevel vdev to the pool if its not already there. */ STAILQ_FOREACH(pool_vdev, &spa->spa_vdevs, v_childlink) if (top_vdev == pool_vdev) break; if (!pool_vdev && top_vdev) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&spa->spa_vdevs, top_vdev, v_childlink); /* * We should already have created an incomplete vdev for this * vdev. Find it and initialise it with our read proc. */ vdev = vdev_find(guid); if (vdev) { vdev->v_phys_read = read; vdev->v_read_priv = read_priv; vdev->v_state = VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY; } else { printf("ZFS: inconsistent nvlist contents\n"); return (EIO); } /* * Re-evaluate top-level vdev state. */ vdev_set_state(top_vdev); /* * Ok, we are happy with the pool so far. Lets find * the best uberblock and then we can actually access * the contents of the pool. */ upbuf = zfs_alloc(VDEV_UBERBLOCK_SIZE(vdev)); up = (const struct uberblock *)upbuf; for (i = 0; i < VDEV_UBERBLOCK_COUNT(vdev); i++) { off = VDEV_UBERBLOCK_OFFSET(vdev, i); BP_ZERO(&bp); DVA_SET_OFFSET(&bp.blk_dva[0], off); BP_SET_LSIZE(&bp, VDEV_UBERBLOCK_SIZE(vdev)); BP_SET_PSIZE(&bp, VDEV_UBERBLOCK_SIZE(vdev)); BP_SET_CHECKSUM(&bp, ZIO_CHECKSUM_LABEL); BP_SET_COMPRESS(&bp, ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF); ZIO_SET_CHECKSUM(&bp.blk_cksum, off, 0, 0, 0); if (vdev_read_phys(vdev, &bp, upbuf, off, 0)) continue; if (up->ub_magic != UBERBLOCK_MAGIC) continue; if (up->ub_txg < spa->spa_txg) continue; if (up->ub_txg > spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg) { spa->spa_uberblock = *up; } else if (up->ub_txg == spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg) { if (up->ub_timestamp > spa->spa_uberblock.ub_timestamp) spa->spa_uberblock = *up; } } zfs_free(upbuf, VDEV_UBERBLOCK_SIZE(vdev)); if (spap) *spap = spa; return (0); } static int ilog2(int n) { int v; for (v = 0; v < 32; v++) if (n == (1 << v)) return v; return -1; } static int zio_read_gang(const spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp, void *buf) { blkptr_t gbh_bp; zio_gbh_phys_t zio_gb; char *pbuf; int i; /* Artificial BP for gang block header. */ gbh_bp = *bp; BP_SET_PSIZE(&gbh_bp, SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE); BP_SET_LSIZE(&gbh_bp, SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE); BP_SET_CHECKSUM(&gbh_bp, ZIO_CHECKSUM_GANG_HEADER); BP_SET_COMPRESS(&gbh_bp, ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF); for (i = 0; i < SPA_DVAS_PER_BP; i++) DVA_SET_GANG(&gbh_bp.blk_dva[i], 0); /* Read gang header block using the artificial BP. */ if (zio_read(spa, &gbh_bp, &zio_gb)) return (EIO); pbuf = buf; for (i = 0; i < SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS; i++) { blkptr_t *gbp = &zio_gb.zg_blkptr[i]; if (BP_IS_HOLE(gbp)) continue; if (zio_read(spa, gbp, pbuf)) return (EIO); pbuf += BP_GET_PSIZE(gbp); } if (zio_checksum_verify(bp, buf)) return (EIO); return (0); } static int zio_read(const spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp, void *buf) { int cpfunc = BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp); uint64_t align, size; void *pbuf; int i, error; error = EIO; for (i = 0; i < SPA_DVAS_PER_BP; i++) { const dva_t *dva = &bp->blk_dva[i]; vdev_t *vdev; int vdevid; off_t offset; if (!dva->dva_word[0] && !dva->dva_word[1]) continue; vdevid = DVA_GET_VDEV(dva); offset = DVA_GET_OFFSET(dva); STAILQ_FOREACH(vdev, &spa->spa_vdevs, v_childlink) { if (vdev->v_id == vdevid) break; } if (!vdev || !vdev->v_read) continue; size = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp); if (vdev->v_read == vdev_raidz_read) { align = 1ULL << vdev->v_top->v_ashift; if (P2PHASE(size, align) != 0) size = P2ROUNDUP(size, align); } if (size != BP_GET_PSIZE(bp) || cpfunc != ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF) pbuf = zfs_alloc(size); else pbuf = buf; if (DVA_GET_GANG(dva)) error = zio_read_gang(spa, bp, pbuf); else error = vdev->v_read(vdev, bp, pbuf, offset, size); if (error == 0) { if (cpfunc != ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF) error = zio_decompress_data(cpfunc, pbuf, BP_GET_PSIZE(bp), buf, BP_GET_LSIZE(bp)); else if (size != BP_GET_PSIZE(bp)) bcopy(pbuf, buf, BP_GET_PSIZE(bp)); } if (buf != pbuf) zfs_free(pbuf, size); if (error == 0) break; } if (error != 0) printf("ZFS: i/o error - all block copies unavailable\n"); return (error); } static int dnode_read(const spa_t *spa, const dnode_phys_t *dnode, off_t offset, void *buf, size_t buflen) { int ibshift = dnode->dn_indblkshift - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT; int bsize = dnode->dn_datablkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT; int nlevels = dnode->dn_nlevels; int i, rc; /* * Note: bsize may not be a power of two here so we need to do an * actual divide rather than a bitshift. */ while (buflen > 0) { uint64_t bn = offset / bsize; int boff = offset % bsize; int ibn; const blkptr_t *indbp; blkptr_t bp; if (bn > dnode->dn_maxblkid) return (EIO); if (dnode == dnode_cache_obj && bn == dnode_cache_bn) goto cached; indbp = dnode->dn_blkptr; for (i = 0; i < nlevels; i++) { /* * Copy the bp from the indirect array so that * we can re-use the scratch buffer for multi-level * objects. */ ibn = bn >> ((nlevels - i - 1) * ibshift); ibn &= ((1 << ibshift) - 1); bp = indbp[ibn]; rc = zio_read(spa, &bp, dnode_cache_buf); if (rc) return (rc); indbp = (const blkptr_t *) dnode_cache_buf; } dnode_cache_obj = dnode; dnode_cache_bn = bn; cached: /* * The buffer contains our data block. Copy what we * need from it and loop. */ i = bsize - boff; if (i > buflen) i = buflen; memcpy(buf, &dnode_cache_buf[boff], i); buf = ((char*) buf) + i; offset += i; buflen -= i; } return (0); } /* * Lookup a value in a microzap directory. Assumes that the zap * scratch buffer contains the directory contents. */ static int mzap_lookup(const dnode_phys_t *dnode, const char *name, uint64_t *value) { const mzap_phys_t *mz; const mzap_ent_phys_t *mze; size_t size; int chunks, i; /* * Microzap objects use exactly one block. Read the whole * thing. */ size = dnode->dn_datablkszsec * 512; mz = (const mzap_phys_t *) zap_scratch; chunks = size / MZAP_ENT_LEN - 1; for (i = 0; i < chunks; i++) { mze = &mz->mz_chunk[i]; if (!strcmp(mze->mze_name, name)) { *value = mze->mze_value; return (0); } } return (ENOENT); } /* * Compare a name with a zap leaf entry. Return non-zero if the name * matches. */ static int fzap_name_equal(const zap_leaf_t *zl, const zap_leaf_chunk_t *zc, const char *name) { size_t namelen; const zap_leaf_chunk_t *nc; const char *p; namelen = zc->l_entry.le_name_length; nc = &ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(zl, zc->l_entry.le_name_chunk); p = name; while (namelen > 0) { size_t len; len = namelen; if (len > ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_BYTES) len = ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_BYTES; if (memcmp(p, nc->l_array.la_array, len)) return (0); p += len; namelen -= len; nc = &ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(zl, nc->l_array.la_next); } return 1; } /* * Extract a uint64_t value from a zap leaf entry. */ static uint64_t fzap_leaf_value(const zap_leaf_t *zl, const zap_leaf_chunk_t *zc) { const zap_leaf_chunk_t *vc; int i; uint64_t value; const uint8_t *p; vc = &ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(zl, zc->l_entry.le_value_chunk); for (i = 0, value = 0, p = vc->l_array.la_array; i < 8; i++) { value = (value << 8) | p[i]; } return value; } /* * Lookup a value in a fatzap directory. Assumes that the zap scratch * buffer contains the directory header. */ static int fzap_lookup(const spa_t *spa, const dnode_phys_t *dnode, const char *name, uint64_t *value) { int bsize = dnode->dn_datablkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT; zap_phys_t zh = *(zap_phys_t *) zap_scratch; fat_zap_t z; uint64_t *ptrtbl; uint64_t hash; int rc; if (zh.zap_magic != ZAP_MAGIC) return (EIO); z.zap_block_shift = ilog2(bsize); z.zap_phys = (zap_phys_t *) zap_scratch; /* * Figure out where the pointer table is and read it in if necessary. */ if (zh.zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk) { rc = dnode_read(spa, dnode, zh.zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk * bsize, zap_scratch, bsize); if (rc) return (rc); ptrtbl = (uint64_t *) zap_scratch; } else { ptrtbl = &ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(&z, 0); } hash = zap_hash(zh.zap_salt, name); zap_leaf_t zl; zl.l_bs = z.zap_block_shift; off_t off = ptrtbl[hash >> (64 - zh.zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift)] << zl.l_bs; zap_leaf_chunk_t *zc; rc = dnode_read(spa, dnode, off, zap_scratch, bsize); if (rc) return (rc); zl.l_phys = (zap_leaf_phys_t *) zap_scratch; /* * Make sure this chunk matches our hash. */ if (zl.l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len > 0 && zl.l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix != hash >> (64 - zl.l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len)) return (ENOENT); /* * Hash within the chunk to find our entry. */ int shift = (64 - ZAP_LEAF_HASH_SHIFT(&zl) - zl.l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len); int h = (hash >> shift) & ((1 << ZAP_LEAF_HASH_SHIFT(&zl)) - 1); h = zl.l_phys->l_hash[h]; if (h == 0xffff) return (ENOENT); zc = &ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(&zl, h); while (zc->l_entry.le_hash != hash) { if (zc->l_entry.le_next == 0xffff) { zc = 0; break; } zc = &ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(&zl, zc->l_entry.le_next); } if (fzap_name_equal(&zl, zc, name)) { *value = fzap_leaf_value(&zl, zc); return (0); } return (ENOENT); } /* * Lookup a name in a zap object and return its value as a uint64_t. */ static int zap_lookup(const spa_t *spa, const dnode_phys_t *dnode, const char *name, uint64_t *value) { int rc; uint64_t zap_type; size_t size = dnode->dn_datablkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT; rc = dnode_read(spa, dnode, 0, zap_scratch, size); if (rc) return (rc); zap_type = *(uint64_t *) zap_scratch; if (zap_type == ZBT_MICRO) return mzap_lookup(dnode, name, value); else if (zap_type == ZBT_HEADER) return fzap_lookup(spa, dnode, name, value); printf("ZFS: invalid zap_type=%d\n", (int)zap_type); return (EIO); } #ifdef BOOT2 /* * List a microzap directory. Assumes that the zap scratch buffer contains * the directory contents. */ static int mzap_list(const dnode_phys_t *dnode) { const mzap_phys_t *mz; const mzap_ent_phys_t *mze; size_t size; int chunks, i; /* * Microzap objects use exactly one block. Read the whole * thing. */ size = dnode->dn_datablkszsec * 512; mz = (const mzap_phys_t *) zap_scratch; chunks = size / MZAP_ENT_LEN - 1; for (i = 0; i < chunks; i++) { mze = &mz->mz_chunk[i]; if (mze->mze_name[0]) //printf("%-32s 0x%jx\n", mze->mze_name, (uintmax_t)mze->mze_value); printf("%s\n", mze->mze_name); } return (0); } /* * List a fatzap directory. Assumes that the zap scratch buffer contains * the directory header. */ static int fzap_list(const spa_t *spa, const dnode_phys_t *dnode) { int bsize = dnode->dn_datablkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT; zap_phys_t zh = *(zap_phys_t *) zap_scratch; fat_zap_t z; int i, j; if (zh.zap_magic != ZAP_MAGIC) return (EIO); z.zap_block_shift = ilog2(bsize); z.zap_phys = (zap_phys_t *) zap_scratch; /* * This assumes that the leaf blocks start at block 1. The * documentation isn't exactly clear on this. */ zap_leaf_t zl; zl.l_bs = z.zap_block_shift; for (i = 0; i < zh.zap_num_leafs; i++) { off_t off = (i + 1) << zl.l_bs; char name[256], *p; uint64_t value; if (dnode_read(spa, dnode, off, zap_scratch, bsize)) return (EIO); zl.l_phys = (zap_leaf_phys_t *) zap_scratch; for (j = 0; j < ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS(&zl); j++) { zap_leaf_chunk_t *zc, *nc; int namelen; zc = &ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(&zl, j); if (zc->l_entry.le_type != ZAP_CHUNK_ENTRY) continue; namelen = zc->l_entry.le_name_length; if (namelen > sizeof(name)) namelen = sizeof(name); /* * Paste the name back together. */ nc = &ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(&zl, zc->l_entry.le_name_chunk); p = name; while (namelen > 0) { int len; len = namelen; if (len > ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_BYTES) len = ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_BYTES; memcpy(p, nc->l_array.la_array, len); p += len; namelen -= len; nc = &ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(&zl, nc->l_array.la_next); } /* * Assume the first eight bytes of the value are * a uint64_t. */ value = fzap_leaf_value(&zl, zc); printf("%s 0x%jx\n", name, (uintmax_t)value); } } return (0); } /* * List a zap directory. */ static int zap_list(const spa_t *spa, const dnode_phys_t *dnode) { uint64_t zap_type; size_t size = dnode->dn_datablkszsec * 512; if (dnode_read(spa, dnode, 0, zap_scratch, size)) return (EIO); zap_type = *(uint64_t *) zap_scratch; if (zap_type == ZBT_MICRO) return mzap_list(dnode); else return fzap_list(spa, dnode); } #endif static int objset_get_dnode(const spa_t *spa, const objset_phys_t *os, uint64_t objnum, dnode_phys_t *dnode) { off_t offset; offset = objnum * sizeof(dnode_phys_t); return dnode_read(spa, &os->os_meta_dnode, offset, dnode, sizeof(dnode_phys_t)); } static int mzap_rlookup(const spa_t *spa, const dnode_phys_t *dnode, char *name, uint64_t value) { const mzap_phys_t *mz; const mzap_ent_phys_t *mze; size_t size; int chunks, i; /* * Microzap objects use exactly one block. Read the whole * thing. */ size = dnode->dn_datablkszsec * 512; mz = (const mzap_phys_t *) zap_scratch; chunks = size / MZAP_ENT_LEN - 1; for (i = 0; i < chunks; i++) { mze = &mz->mz_chunk[i]; if (value == mze->mze_value) { strcpy(name, mze->mze_name); return (0); } } return (ENOENT); } static void fzap_name_copy(const zap_leaf_t *zl, const zap_leaf_chunk_t *zc, char *name) { size_t namelen; const zap_leaf_chunk_t *nc; char *p; namelen = zc->l_entry.le_name_length; nc = &ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(zl, zc->l_entry.le_name_chunk); p = name; while (namelen > 0) { size_t len; len = namelen; if (len > ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_BYTES) len = ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_BYTES; memcpy(p, nc->l_array.la_array, len); p += len; namelen -= len; nc = &ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(zl, nc->l_array.la_next); } *p = '\0'; } static int fzap_rlookup(const spa_t *spa, const dnode_phys_t *dnode, char *name, uint64_t value) { int bsize = dnode->dn_datablkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT; zap_phys_t zh = *(zap_phys_t *) zap_scratch; fat_zap_t z; uint64_t *ptrtbl; uint64_t hash; int rc; if (zh.zap_magic != ZAP_MAGIC) return (EIO); z.zap_block_shift = ilog2(bsize); z.zap_phys = (zap_phys_t *) zap_scratch; /* * Figure out where the pointer table is and read it in if necessary. */ if (zh.zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk) { rc = dnode_read(spa, dnode, zh.zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk * bsize, zap_scratch, bsize); if (rc) return (rc); ptrtbl = (uint64_t *) zap_scratch; } else { ptrtbl = &ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(&z, 0); } hash = zap_hash(zh.zap_salt, name); zap_leaf_t zl; zl.l_bs = z.zap_block_shift; off_t off = ptrtbl[hash >> (64 - zh.zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift)] << zl.l_bs; zap_leaf_chunk_t *zc; rc = dnode_read(spa, dnode, off, zap_scratch, bsize); if (rc) return (rc); zl.l_phys = (zap_leaf_phys_t *) zap_scratch; /* * Make sure this chunk matches our hash. */ if (zl.l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len > 0 && zl.l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix != hash >> (64 - zl.l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len)) return (ENOENT); /* * Hash within the chunk to find our entry. */ int shift = (64 - ZAP_LEAF_HASH_SHIFT(&zl) - zl.l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len); int h = (hash >> shift) & ((1 << ZAP_LEAF_HASH_SHIFT(&zl)) - 1); h = zl.l_phys->l_hash[h]; if (h == 0xffff) return (ENOENT); zc = &ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(&zl, h); while (zc->l_entry.le_hash != hash) { if (zc->l_entry.le_next == 0xffff) { zc = 0; break; } zc = &ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(&zl, zc->l_entry.le_next); } if (fzap_leaf_value(&zl, zc) == value) { fzap_name_copy(&zl, zc, name); return (0); } return (ENOENT); } static int zap_rlookup(const spa_t *spa, const dnode_phys_t *dnode, char *name, uint64_t value) { int rc; uint64_t zap_type; size_t size = dnode->dn_datablkszsec * 512; rc = dnode_read(spa, dnode, 0, zap_scratch, size); if (rc) return (rc); zap_type = *(uint64_t *) zap_scratch; if (zap_type == ZBT_MICRO) return mzap_rlookup(spa, dnode, name, value); else return fzap_rlookup(spa, dnode, name, value); } static int zfs_rlookup(const spa_t *spa, uint64_t objnum, char *result) { char name[256]; char component[256]; uint64_t dir_obj, parent_obj, child_dir_zapobj; dnode_phys_t child_dir_zap, dataset, dir, parent; dsl_dir_phys_t *dd; dsl_dataset_phys_t *ds; char *p; int len; p = &name[sizeof(name) - 1]; *p = '\0'; if (objset_get_dnode(spa, &spa->spa_mos, objnum, &dataset)) { printf("ZFS: can't find dataset %ju\n", (uintmax_t)objnum); return (EIO); } ds = (dsl_dataset_phys_t *)&dataset.dn_bonus; dir_obj = ds->ds_dir_obj; for (;;) { if (objset_get_dnode(spa, &spa->spa_mos, dir_obj, &dir) != 0) return (EIO); dd = (dsl_dir_phys_t *)&dir.dn_bonus; /* Actual loop condition. */ parent_obj = dd->dd_parent_obj; if (parent_obj == 0) break; if (objset_get_dnode(spa, &spa->spa_mos, parent_obj, &parent) != 0) return (EIO); dd = (dsl_dir_phys_t *)&parent.dn_bonus; child_dir_zapobj = dd->dd_child_dir_zapobj; if (objset_get_dnode(spa, &spa->spa_mos, child_dir_zapobj, &child_dir_zap) != 0) return (EIO); if (zap_rlookup(spa, &child_dir_zap, component, dir_obj) != 0) return (EIO); len = strlen(component); p -= len; memcpy(p, component, len); --p; *p = '/'; /* Actual loop iteration. */ dir_obj = parent_obj; } if (*p != '\0') ++p; strcpy(result, p); return (0); } static int zfs_lookup_dataset(const spa_t *spa, const char *name, uint64_t *objnum) { char element[256]; uint64_t dir_obj, child_dir_zapobj; dnode_phys_t child_dir_zap, dir; dsl_dir_phys_t *dd; const char *p, *q; if (objset_get_dnode(spa, &spa->spa_mos, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, &dir)) return (EIO); if (zap_lookup(spa, &dir, DMU_POOL_ROOT_DATASET, &dir_obj)) return (EIO); p = name; for (;;) { if (objset_get_dnode(spa, &spa->spa_mos, dir_obj, &dir)) return (EIO); dd = (dsl_dir_phys_t *)&dir.dn_bonus; while (*p == '/') p++; /* Actual loop condition #1. */ if (*p == '\0') break; q = strchr(p, '/'); if (q) { memcpy(element, p, q - p); element[q - p] = '\0'; p = q + 1; } else { strcpy(element, p); p += strlen(p); } child_dir_zapobj = dd->dd_child_dir_zapobj; if (objset_get_dnode(spa, &spa->spa_mos, child_dir_zapobj, &child_dir_zap) != 0) return (EIO); /* Actual loop condition #2. */ if (zap_lookup(spa, &child_dir_zap, element, &dir_obj) != 0) return (ENOENT); } *objnum = dd->dd_head_dataset_obj; return (0); } /* * Find the object set given the object number of its dataset object * and return its details in *objset */ static int zfs_mount_dataset(const spa_t *spa, uint64_t objnum, objset_phys_t *objset) { dnode_phys_t dataset; dsl_dataset_phys_t *ds; if (objset_get_dnode(spa, &spa->spa_mos, objnum, &dataset)) { printf("ZFS: can't find dataset %ju\n", (uintmax_t)objnum); return (EIO); } ds = (dsl_dataset_phys_t *) &dataset.dn_bonus; if (zio_read(spa, &ds->ds_bp, objset)) { printf("ZFS: can't read object set for dataset %ju\n", (uintmax_t)objnum); return (EIO); } return (0); } /* * Find the object set pointed to by the BOOTFS property or the root * dataset if there is none and return its details in *objset */ static int zfs_get_root(const spa_t *spa, uint64_t *objid) { dnode_phys_t dir, propdir; uint64_t props, bootfs, root; *objid = 0; /* * Start with the MOS directory object. */ if (objset_get_dnode(spa, &spa->spa_mos, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, &dir)) { printf("ZFS: can't read MOS object directory\n"); return (EIO); } /* * Lookup the pool_props and see if we can find a bootfs. */ if (zap_lookup(spa, &dir, DMU_POOL_PROPS, &props) == 0 && objset_get_dnode(spa, &spa->spa_mos, props, &propdir) == 0 && zap_lookup(spa, &propdir, "bootfs", &bootfs) == 0 && bootfs != 0) { *objid = bootfs; return (0); } /* * Lookup the root dataset directory */ if (zap_lookup(spa, &dir, DMU_POOL_ROOT_DATASET, &root) || objset_get_dnode(spa, &spa->spa_mos, root, &dir)) { printf("ZFS: can't find root dsl_dir\n"); return (EIO); } /* * Use the information from the dataset directory's bonus buffer * to find the dataset object and from that the object set itself. */ dsl_dir_phys_t *dd = (dsl_dir_phys_t *) &dir.dn_bonus; *objid = dd->dd_head_dataset_obj; return (0); } static int zfs_mount(const spa_t *spa, uint64_t rootobj, struct zfsmount *mount) { mount->spa = spa; /* * Find the root object set if not explicitly provided */ if (rootobj == 0 && zfs_get_root(spa, &rootobj)) { printf("ZFS: can't find root filesystem\n"); return (EIO); } if (zfs_mount_dataset(spa, rootobj, &mount->objset)) { printf("ZFS: can't open root filesystem\n"); return (EIO); } mount->rootobj = rootobj; return (0); } static int zfs_spa_init(spa_t *spa) { if (spa->spa_inited) return (0); if (zio_read(spa, &spa->spa_uberblock.ub_rootbp, &spa->spa_mos)) { printf("ZFS: can't read MOS of pool %s\n", spa->spa_name); return (EIO); } spa->spa_inited = 1; return (0); } static int zfs_dnode_stat(const spa_t *spa, dnode_phys_t *dn, struct stat *sb) { if (dn->dn_bonustype != DMU_OT_SA) { znode_phys_t *zp = (znode_phys_t *)dn->dn_bonus; sb->st_mode = zp->zp_mode; sb->st_uid = zp->zp_uid; sb->st_gid = zp->zp_gid; sb->st_size = zp->zp_size; } else { sa_hdr_phys_t *sahdrp; int hdrsize; size_t size = 0; void *buf = NULL; if (dn->dn_bonuslen != 0) sahdrp = (sa_hdr_phys_t *)DN_BONUS(dn); else { if ((dn->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR) != 0) { blkptr_t *bp = &dn->dn_spill; int error; size = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp); buf = zfs_alloc(size); error = zio_read(spa, bp, buf); if (error != 0) { zfs_free(buf, size); return (error); } sahdrp = buf; } else { return (EIO); } } hdrsize = SA_HDR_SIZE(sahdrp); sb->st_mode = *(uint64_t *)((char *)sahdrp + hdrsize + SA_MODE_OFFSET); sb->st_uid = *(uint64_t *)((char *)sahdrp + hdrsize + SA_UID_OFFSET); sb->st_gid = *(uint64_t *)((char *)sahdrp + hdrsize + SA_GID_OFFSET); sb->st_size = *(uint64_t *)((char *)sahdrp + hdrsize + SA_SIZE_OFFSET); if (buf != NULL) zfs_free(buf, size); } return (0); } /* * Lookup a file and return its dnode. */ static int zfs_lookup(const struct zfsmount *mount, const char *upath, dnode_phys_t *dnode) { int rc; uint64_t objnum, rootnum, parentnum; const spa_t *spa; dnode_phys_t dn; const char *p, *q; char element[256]; char path[1024]; int symlinks_followed = 0; struct stat sb; spa = mount->spa; if (mount->objset.os_type != DMU_OST_ZFS) { printf("ZFS: unexpected object set type %ju\n", (uintmax_t)mount->objset.os_type); return (EIO); } /* * Get the root directory dnode. */ rc = objset_get_dnode(spa, &mount->objset, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, &dn); if (rc) return (rc); rc = zap_lookup(spa, &dn, ZFS_ROOT_OBJ, &rootnum); if (rc) return (rc); rc = objset_get_dnode(spa, &mount->objset, rootnum, &dn); if (rc) return (rc); objnum = rootnum; p = upath; while (p && *p) { while (*p == '/') p++; if (!*p) break; q = strchr(p, '/'); if (q) { memcpy(element, p, q - p); element[q - p] = 0; p = q; } else { strcpy(element, p); p = 0; } rc = zfs_dnode_stat(spa, &dn, &sb); if (rc) return (rc); if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) return (ENOTDIR); parentnum = objnum; rc = zap_lookup(spa, &dn, element, &objnum); if (rc) return (rc); objnum = ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(objnum); rc = objset_get_dnode(spa, &mount->objset, objnum, &dn); if (rc) return (rc); /* * Check for symlink. */ rc = zfs_dnode_stat(spa, &dn, &sb); if (rc) return (rc); if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) { if (symlinks_followed > 10) return (EMLINK); symlinks_followed++; /* * Read the link value and copy the tail of our * current path onto the end. */ if (p) strcpy(&path[sb.st_size], p); else path[sb.st_size] = 0; if (sb.st_size + sizeof(znode_phys_t) <= dn.dn_bonuslen) { memcpy(path, &dn.dn_bonus[sizeof(znode_phys_t)], sb.st_size); } else { rc = dnode_read(spa, &dn, 0, path, sb.st_size); if (rc) return (rc); } /* * Restart with the new path, starting either at * the root or at the parent depending whether or * not the link is relative. */ p = path; if (*p == '/') objnum = rootnum; else objnum = parentnum; objset_get_dnode(spa, &mount->objset, objnum, &dn); } } *dnode = dn; return (0); }