config root man

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.\" $FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/boot/forth/check-password.4th.8 237247 2012-06-19 02:54:54Z wblock $
.\"
.Dd May 18, 2011
.Dt CHECK-PASSWORD.4TH 8
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm check-password.4th
.Nd FreeBSD password-checking boot module
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The file that goes by the name of
.Nm
is a set of commands designed to prevent booting without the proper password.
The commands of
.Nm
by themselves are not enough for most uses.
Please refer to the
examples below for the most common situations, and to
.Xr loader 8
for additional commands.
.Pp
Before using any of the commands provided in
.Nm ,
it must be included
through the command:
.Pp
.Dl include check-password.4th
.Pp
This line is present in
.Pa /boot/loader.4th
file, so it is not needed (and should not be re-issued) in a normal setup.
.Pp
The commands provided by it are:
.Pp
.Bl -tag -width disable-module_module -compact -offset indent
.It Ic check-password
Once called, the user cannot continue until the correct password is entered.
If the user enters the correct password the function returns.
.Pp
The password that is required is configured by setting the
.Ic password
variable in
.Xr loader.conf 5 .
.Pp
Subsequent calls after a successful password
has been entered will not cause reprompting
\(em the function will silently return.
.El
.Pp
The environment variables that effect its behavior are:
.Bl -tag -width bootfile -offset indent
.It Va password
Sets the password (up to 16 characters long) that is required by
.Ic check-password
to be entered before the system is allowed to boot. If unset (default) or NULL,
.Ic check-password
will silently abort.
.El
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /boot/loader.4th -compact
.It Pa /boot/loader
The
.Xr loader 8 .
.It Pa /boot/check-password.4th
.Nm
itself.
.It Pa /boot/loader.rc
.Xr loader 8
bootstrapping script.
.El
.Sh EXAMPLES
Standard i386
.Pa /boot/loader.rc :
.Pp
.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
include /boot/loader.4th
check-password
.Ed
.Pp
Set a password in
.Xr loader.conf 5 :
.Pp
.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
password="abc123"
.Ed
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr loader.conf 5 ,
.Xr loader 8 ,
.Xr loader.4th 8
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Nm
set of commands first appeared in
.Fx 9.0 .
.Sh AUTHORS
The
.Nm
set of commands was written by
.An -nosplit
.An Devin Teske Aq devinteske@hotmail.com .