| Current Path : /sys/dev/acpica/ |
FreeBSD hs32.drive.ne.jp 9.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE #1: Wed Jan 14 12:18:08 JST 2015 root@hs32.drive.ne.jp:/sys/amd64/compile/hs32 amd64 |
| Current File : //sys/dev/acpica/acpi_perf.c |
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Nate Lawson (SDG)
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sys/dev/acpica/acpi_perf.c 193530 2009-06-05 18:44:36Z jkim $");
#include "opt_acpi.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/sched.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/cpu.h>
#include <sys/power.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/sbuf.h>
#include <sys/pcpu.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
#include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
#include "cpufreq_if.h"
/*
* Support for ACPI processor performance states (Px) according to
* section 8.3.3 of the ACPI 2.0c specification.
*/
struct acpi_px {
uint32_t core_freq;
uint32_t power;
uint32_t trans_lat;
uint32_t bm_lat;
uint32_t ctrl_val;
uint32_t sts_val;
};
/* Offsets in struct cf_setting array for storing driver-specific values. */
#define PX_SPEC_CONTROL 0
#define PX_SPEC_STATUS 1
#define MAX_PX_STATES 16
struct acpi_perf_softc {
device_t dev;
ACPI_HANDLE handle;
struct resource *perf_ctrl; /* Set new performance state. */
int perf_ctrl_type; /* Resource type for perf_ctrl. */
struct resource *perf_status; /* Check that transition succeeded. */
int perf_sts_type; /* Resource type for perf_status. */
struct acpi_px *px_states; /* ACPI perf states. */
uint32_t px_count; /* Total number of perf states. */
uint32_t px_max_avail; /* Lowest index state available. */
int px_curr_state; /* Active state index. */
int px_rid;
int info_only; /* Can we set new states? */
};
#define PX_GET_REG(reg) \
(bus_space_read_4(rman_get_bustag((reg)), \
rman_get_bushandle((reg)), 0))
#define PX_SET_REG(reg, val) \
(bus_space_write_4(rman_get_bustag((reg)), \
rman_get_bushandle((reg)), 0, (val)))
#define ACPI_NOTIFY_PERF_STATES 0x80 /* _PSS changed. */
static void acpi_perf_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent);
static int acpi_perf_probe(device_t dev);
static int acpi_perf_attach(device_t dev);
static int acpi_perf_detach(device_t dev);
static int acpi_perf_evaluate(device_t dev);
static int acpi_px_to_set(device_t dev, struct acpi_px *px,
struct cf_setting *set);
static void acpi_px_available(struct acpi_perf_softc *sc);
static void acpi_px_startup(void *arg);
static void acpi_px_notify(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify, void *context);
static int acpi_px_settings(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *sets,
int *count);
static int acpi_px_set(device_t dev, const struct cf_setting *set);
static int acpi_px_get(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *set);
static int acpi_px_type(device_t dev, int *type);
static device_method_t acpi_perf_methods[] = {
/* Device interface */
DEVMETHOD(device_identify, acpi_perf_identify),
DEVMETHOD(device_probe, acpi_perf_probe),
DEVMETHOD(device_attach, acpi_perf_attach),
DEVMETHOD(device_detach, acpi_perf_detach),
/* cpufreq interface */
DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_set, acpi_px_set),
DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_get, acpi_px_get),
DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_type, acpi_px_type),
DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_settings, acpi_px_settings),
{0, 0}
};
static driver_t acpi_perf_driver = {
"acpi_perf",
acpi_perf_methods,
sizeof(struct acpi_perf_softc),
};
static devclass_t acpi_perf_devclass;
DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_perf, cpu, acpi_perf_driver, acpi_perf_devclass, 0, 0);
MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_perf, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPIPERF, "acpi_perf", "ACPI Performance states");
static void
acpi_perf_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
{
ACPI_HANDLE handle;
device_t dev;
/* Make sure we're not being doubly invoked. */
if (device_find_child(parent, "acpi_perf", -1) != NULL)
return;
/* Get the handle for the Processor object and check for perf states. */
handle = acpi_get_handle(parent);
if (handle == NULL)
return;
if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, "_PSS", NULL, NULL)))
return;
/*
* Add a child to every CPU that has the right methods. In future
* versions of the ACPI spec, CPUs can have different settings.
* We probe this child now so that other devices that depend
* on it (i.e., for info about supported states) will see it.
*/
if ((dev = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "acpi_perf", -1)) != NULL)
device_probe_and_attach(dev);
else
device_printf(parent, "add acpi_perf child failed\n");
}
static int
acpi_perf_probe(device_t dev)
{
ACPI_HANDLE handle;
ACPI_OBJECT *pkg;
struct resource *res;
ACPI_BUFFER buf;
int error, rid, type;
if (resource_disabled("acpi_perf", 0))
return (ENXIO);
/*
* Check the performance state registers. If they are of type
* "functional fixed hardware", we attach quietly since we will
* only be providing information on settings to other drivers.
*/
error = ENXIO;
handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
buf.Pointer = NULL;
buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, "_PCT", NULL, &buf)))
return (error);
pkg = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
if (ACPI_PKG_VALID(pkg, 2)) {
rid = 0;
error = acpi_PkgGas(dev, pkg, 0, &type, &rid, &res, 0);
switch (error) {
case 0:
bus_release_resource(dev, type, rid, res);
bus_delete_resource(dev, type, rid);
device_set_desc(dev, "ACPI CPU Frequency Control");
break;
case EOPNOTSUPP:
device_quiet(dev);
error = 0;
break;
}
}
AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
return (error);
}
static int
acpi_perf_attach(device_t dev)
{
struct acpi_perf_softc *sc;
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
sc->dev = dev;
sc->handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
sc->px_max_avail = 0;
sc->px_curr_state = CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN;
if (acpi_perf_evaluate(dev) != 0)
return (ENXIO);
AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_px_startup, NULL);
if (!sc->info_only)
cpufreq_register(dev);
return (0);
}
static int
acpi_perf_detach(device_t dev)
{
/* TODO: teardown registers, remove notify handler. */
return (ENXIO);
}
/* Probe and setup any valid performance states (Px). */
static int
acpi_perf_evaluate(device_t dev)
{
struct acpi_perf_softc *sc;
ACPI_BUFFER buf;
ACPI_OBJECT *pkg, *res;
ACPI_STATUS status;
int count, error, i, j;
static int once = 1;
uint32_t *p;
/* Get the control values and parameters for each state. */
error = ENXIO;
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
buf.Pointer = NULL;
buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
status = AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->handle, "_PSS", NULL, &buf);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
return (ENXIO);
pkg = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(pkg, 1)) {
device_printf(dev, "invalid top level _PSS package\n");
goto out;
}
sc->px_count = pkg->Package.Count;
sc->px_states = malloc(sc->px_count * sizeof(struct acpi_px),
M_ACPIPERF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
if (sc->px_states == NULL)
goto out;
/*
* Each state is a package of {CoreFreq, Power, TransitionLatency,
* BusMasterLatency, ControlVal, StatusVal}, sorted from highest
* performance to lowest.
*/
count = 0;
for (i = 0; i < sc->px_count; i++) {
res = &pkg->Package.Elements[i];
if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, 6)) {
if (once) {
once = 0;
device_printf(dev, "invalid _PSS package\n");
}
continue;
}
/* Parse the rest of the package into the struct. */
p = &sc->px_states[count].core_freq;
for (j = 0; j < 6; j++, p++)
acpi_PkgInt32(res, j, p);
/*
* Check for some impossible frequencies that some systems
* use to indicate they don't actually support this Px state.
*/
if (sc->px_states[count].core_freq == 0 ||
sc->px_states[count].core_freq == 9999 ||
sc->px_states[count].core_freq == 0x9999 ||
sc->px_states[count].core_freq >= 0xffff)
continue;
/* Check for duplicate entries */
if (count > 0 &&
sc->px_states[count - 1].core_freq ==
sc->px_states[count].core_freq)
continue;
count++;
}
sc->px_count = count;
/* No valid Px state found so give up. */
if (count == 0)
goto out;
AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
/* Get the control and status registers (one of each). */
buf.Pointer = NULL;
buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
status = AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->handle, "_PCT", NULL, &buf);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
goto out;
/* Check the package of two registers, each a Buffer in GAS format. */
pkg = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(pkg, 2)) {
device_printf(dev, "invalid perf register package\n");
goto out;
}
error = acpi_PkgGas(sc->dev, pkg, 0, &sc->perf_ctrl_type, &sc->px_rid,
&sc->perf_ctrl, 0);
if (error) {
/*
* If the register is of type FFixedHW, we can only return
* info, we can't get or set new settings.
*/
if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) {
sc->info_only = TRUE;
error = 0;
} else
device_printf(dev, "failed in PERF_CTL attach\n");
goto out;
}
sc->px_rid++;
error = acpi_PkgGas(sc->dev, pkg, 1, &sc->perf_sts_type, &sc->px_rid,
&sc->perf_status, 0);
if (error) {
if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) {
sc->info_only = TRUE;
error = 0;
} else
device_printf(dev, "failed in PERF_STATUS attach\n");
goto out;
}
sc->px_rid++;
/* Get our current limit and register for notifies. */
acpi_px_available(sc);
AcpiInstallNotifyHandler(sc->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
acpi_px_notify, sc);
error = 0;
out:
if (error) {
if (sc->px_states) {
free(sc->px_states, M_ACPIPERF);
sc->px_states = NULL;
}
if (sc->perf_ctrl) {
bus_release_resource(sc->dev, sc->perf_ctrl_type, 0,
sc->perf_ctrl);
bus_delete_resource(sc->dev, sc->perf_ctrl_type, 0);
sc->perf_ctrl = NULL;
}
if (sc->perf_status) {
bus_release_resource(sc->dev, sc->perf_sts_type, 1,
sc->perf_status);
bus_delete_resource(sc->dev, sc->perf_sts_type, 1);
sc->perf_status = NULL;
}
sc->px_rid = 0;
sc->px_count = 0;
}
if (buf.Pointer)
AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
return (error);
}
static void
acpi_px_startup(void *arg)
{
/* Signal to the platform that we are taking over CPU control. */
if (AcpiGbl_FADT.PstateControl == 0)
return;
ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
AcpiOsWritePort(AcpiGbl_FADT.SmiCommand, AcpiGbl_FADT.PstateControl, 8);
ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
}
static void
acpi_px_notify(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify, void *context)
{
struct acpi_perf_softc *sc;
sc = context;
if (notify != ACPI_NOTIFY_PERF_STATES)
return;
acpi_px_available(sc);
/* TODO: Implement notification when frequency changes. */
}
/*
* Find the highest currently-supported performance state.
* This can be called at runtime (e.g., due to a docking event) at
* the request of a Notify on the processor object.
*/
static void
acpi_px_available(struct acpi_perf_softc *sc)
{
ACPI_STATUS status;
struct cf_setting set;
status = acpi_GetInteger(sc->handle, "_PPC", &sc->px_max_avail);
/* If the old state is too high, set current state to the new max. */
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
if (sc->px_curr_state != CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN &&
sc->px_curr_state > sc->px_max_avail) {
acpi_px_to_set(sc->dev,
&sc->px_states[sc->px_max_avail], &set);
acpi_px_set(sc->dev, &set);
}
} else
sc->px_max_avail = 0;
}
static int
acpi_px_to_set(device_t dev, struct acpi_px *px, struct cf_setting *set)
{
if (px == NULL || set == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
set->freq = px->core_freq;
set->power = px->power;
/* XXX Include BM latency too? */
set->lat = px->trans_lat;
set->volts = CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN;
set->dev = dev;
set->spec[PX_SPEC_CONTROL] = px->ctrl_val;
set->spec[PX_SPEC_STATUS] = px->sts_val;
return (0);
}
static int
acpi_px_settings(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *sets, int *count)
{
struct acpi_perf_softc *sc;
int x, y;
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
if (sets == NULL || count == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
if (*count < sc->px_count - sc->px_max_avail)
return (E2BIG);
/* Return a list of settings that are currently valid. */
y = 0;
for (x = sc->px_max_avail; x < sc->px_count; x++, y++)
acpi_px_to_set(dev, &sc->px_states[x], &sets[y]);
*count = sc->px_count - sc->px_max_avail;
return (0);
}
static int
acpi_px_set(device_t dev, const struct cf_setting *set)
{
struct acpi_perf_softc *sc;
int i, status, sts_val, tries;
if (set == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
/* If we can't set new states, return immediately. */
if (sc->info_only)
return (ENXIO);
/* Look up appropriate state, based on frequency. */
for (i = sc->px_max_avail; i < sc->px_count; i++) {
if (CPUFREQ_CMP(set->freq, sc->px_states[i].core_freq))
break;
}
if (i == sc->px_count)
return (EINVAL);
/* Write the appropriate value to the register. */
PX_SET_REG(sc->perf_ctrl, sc->px_states[i].ctrl_val);
/*
* Try for up to 10 ms to verify the desired state was selected.
* This is longer than the standard says (1 ms) but in some modes,
* systems may take longer to respond.
*/
sts_val = sc->px_states[i].sts_val;
for (tries = 0; tries < 1000; tries++) {
status = PX_GET_REG(sc->perf_status);
/*
* If we match the status or the desired status is 8 bits
* and matches the relevant bits, assume we succeeded. It
* appears some systems (IBM R32) expect byte-wide access
* even though the standard says the register is 32-bit.
*/
if (status == sts_val ||
((sts_val & ~0xff) == 0 && (status & 0xff) == sts_val))
break;
DELAY(10);
}
if (tries == 1000) {
device_printf(dev, "Px transition to %d failed\n",
sc->px_states[i].core_freq);
return (ENXIO);
}
sc->px_curr_state = i;
return (0);
}
static int
acpi_px_get(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *set)
{
struct acpi_perf_softc *sc;
uint64_t rate;
int i;
struct pcpu *pc;
if (set == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
/* If we can't get new states, return immediately. */
if (sc->info_only)
return (ENXIO);
/* If we've set the rate before, use the cached value. */
if (sc->px_curr_state != CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN) {
acpi_px_to_set(dev, &sc->px_states[sc->px_curr_state], set);
return (0);
}
/* Otherwise, estimate and try to match against our settings. */
pc = cpu_get_pcpu(dev);
if (pc == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
cpu_est_clockrate(pc->pc_cpuid, &rate);
rate /= 1000000;
for (i = 0; i < sc->px_count; i++) {
if (CPUFREQ_CMP(sc->px_states[i].core_freq, rate)) {
sc->px_curr_state = i;
acpi_px_to_set(dev, &sc->px_states[i], set);
break;
}
}
/* No match, give up. */
if (i == sc->px_count) {
sc->px_curr_state = CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN;
set->freq = CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN;
}
return (0);
}
static int
acpi_px_type(device_t dev, int *type)
{
struct acpi_perf_softc *sc;
if (type == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
*type = CPUFREQ_TYPE_ABSOLUTE;
if (sc->info_only)
*type |= CPUFREQ_FLAG_INFO_ONLY;
return (0);
}