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If you read this file _as_is_, just ignore the funny characters you see. It is written in the POD format (see perlpod manpage) which is specially designed to be readable as is. This file is in Korean encoded in EUC-KR. ÀÌ ¹®¼¸¦ perldocÀ» ½á¼ º¸Áö ¾Ê°í Á÷Á¢ º¸´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â °¢ ºÎºÐÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Ç¥½ÃÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¾²ÀÎ =head, =item, 'L' µîÀº ¹«½ÃÇϽʽÿÀ. ÀÌ ¹®¼´Â µû·Î perldocÀ» ¾²Áö ¾Ê°í º¸´õ¶óµµ Àдµ¥ º° ÁöÀåÀÌ ¾ø´Â POD Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î Â¥¿© ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ °ÍÀº perlpod ¸Å´º¾óÀ» Âü°íÇϽʽÿÀ. =encoding euc-kr =head1 NAME perlko - Perl°ú Çѱ¹¾î ÀÎÄÚµù =head1 DESCRIPTION PerlÀÇ ¼¼°è¿¡ ¿À½Å °ÍÀ» ȯ¿µÇÕ´Ï´Ù ! PerlÀº 5.8.0ÆǺÎÅÍ À¯´ÏÄÚµå/ISO 10646¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ Áö¿øÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À¯´ÏÄÚµå Áö¿øÀÇ ÀÏȯÀ¸·Î ÇÑÁßÀÏÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÑ ¼¼°è °¢±¹¿¡¼ À¯´ÏÄÚµå ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¾²°í ÀÖ¾ú°í Áö±Ýµµ ³Î¸® ¾²ÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Â ¼ö¸¹Àº ÀÎÄÚµùÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À¯´ÏÄÚµå´Â Àü ¼¼°è¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¸ðµç ¾ð¾î¸¦ À§ÇÑ Ç¥±â ü°è - À¯·´ÀÇ ¶óƾ ¾ËÆĺª, Å°¸± ¾ËÆĺª, ±×¸®½º ¾ËÆĺª, Àεµ¿Í µ¿³² ¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ºê¶ó¹Ì °è¿ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®, ¾Æ¶ø ¹®ÀÚ, È÷ºê¸® ¹®ÀÚ, ÇÑÁßÀÏÀÇ ÇÑÀÚ, Çѱ¹¾îÀÇ ÇѱÛ, ÀϺ»¾îÀÇ °¡³ª, ºÏ¹Ì Àεð¾ÈÀÇ Ç¥±â ü°è µî-¸¦ ¼ö¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸ñÇ¥·Î ÇÏ°í Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ±âÁ¸¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´ø °¢ ¾ð¾î ¹× ±¹°¡ ±×¸®°í ¿î¿µ ü°è¿¡ °íÀ¯ÇÑ ¹®ÀÚ ÁýÇÕ°ú ÀÎÄÚµù¿¡ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç ±ÛÀÚ´Â ¹°·ÐÀÌ°í ±âÁ¸ ¹®ÀÚ ÁýÇÕ¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇÏ°í ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´ø ¾ÆÁÖ ¸¹Àº ±ÛÀÚ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. PerlÀº ³»ºÎÀûÀ¸·Î À¯´ÏÄڵ带 ¹®ÀÚ Ç¥ÇöÀ» À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. º¸´Ù ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸»Çϸé Perl ½ºÅ©¸³Æ® ¾È¿¡¼ UTF-8 ¹®ÀÚ¿À» ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, °¢Á¾ ÇÔ¼ö¿Í ¿¬»êÀÚ(¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, Á¤±Ô½Ä, index, substr)°¡ ¹ÙÀÌÆ® ´ÜÀ§ ´ë½Å À¯´ÏÄÚµå ±ÛÀÚ ´ÜÀ§·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ °ÍÀº perlunicode ¸Å´º¾óÀ» Âü°íÇϽʽÿÀ.) À¯´ÏÄڵ尡 ³Î¸® º¸±ÞµÇ±â Àü¿¡ ³Î¸® ¾²ÀÌ°í ÀÖ¾ú°í, ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ³Î¸® ¾²ÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Â °¢±¹/°¢ ¾ð¾îº° ÀÎÄÚµùÀ¸·Î ÀÔÃâ·ÂÀ» ÇÏ°í À̵é ÀÎÄÚµùÀ¸·Î µÈ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ¿Í ¹®¼¸¦ ´Ù·ç´Â °ÍÀ» µ½±â À§ÇØ 'Encode'°¡ ¾²¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ¹«¾ùº¸´Ù 'Encode'¸¦ ½á¼ ¼ö¸¹Àº ÀÎÄÚµù »çÀÌÀÇ º¯È¯À» ½±°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 'Encode'´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Çѱ¹¾î ÀÎÄÚµùÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. =over 4 =item euc-kr US-ASCII¿Í KS X 1001À» °°ÀÌ ¾²´Â ¸ÖƼ¹ÙÀÌÆ® ÀÎÄÚµù (ÈçÈ÷ ¿Ï¼ºÇüÀ̶ó°í ºÒ¸².) KS X 2901°ú RFC 1557 Âü°í. =item cp949 MS-Windows 9x/ME¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´Â È®Àå ¿Ï¼ºÇü. euc-kr¿¡ 8,822ÀÚÀÇ ÇÑ±Û À½ÀýÀ» ´õÇÑ °ÍÀÓ. alias´Â uhc, windows-949, x-windows-949, ks_c_5601-1987. ¸Ç ¸¶Áö¸· À̸§Àº ÀûÀýÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº À̸§ÀÌÁö¸¸, Microsoft Á¦Ç°¿¡¼ CP949ÀÇ Àǹ̷Π¾²ÀÌ°í ÀÖÀ½. =item johab KS X 1001:1998 ºÎ·Ï 3¿¡¼ ±ÔÁ¤ÇÑ Á¶ÇÕÇü. ¹®ÀÚ ·¹ÆÛÅ丮´Â cp949¿Í ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î US-ASCII¿Í KS X 1001¿¡ 8,822ÀÚÀÇ ÇÑ±Û À½ÀýÀ» ´õÇÑ °ÍÀÓ. ÀÎÄÚµù ¹æ½ÄÀº ÀüÇô ´Ù¸§. =item iso-2022-kr RFC 1557¿¡¼ ±ÔÁ¤ÇÑ Çѱ¹¾î ÀÎÅÍ³Ý ¸ÞÀÏ ±³È¯¿ë ÀÎÄÚµùÀ¸·Î US-ASCII¿Í KS X 1001À» ·¹ÆÛÅ丮·Î ÇÏ´Â Á¡¿¡¼ euc-kr°ú °°Áö¸¸ ÀÎÄÚµù ¹æ½ÄÀÌ ´Ù¸§. 1997-8³â °æ±îÁö ¾²¿´À¸³ª ´õ ÀÌ»ó ¸ÞÀÏ ±³È¯¿¡ ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀ½. =item ksc5601-raw KS X 1001(KS C 5601)À» GL(Áï, MSB¸¦ 0À¸·Î ÇÑ °æ¿ì) ¿¡ ³õ¾ÒÀ» ¶§ÀÇ ÀÎÄÚµù. US-ASCII¿Í °áÇÕÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ´Üµ¶À¸·Î ¾²ÀÌ´Â ÀÏÀº X11 µî¿¡¼ ±Û²Ã ÀÎÄÚµù (ksc5601.1987-0. '0'Àº GLÀ» ÀǹÌÇÔ.)À¸·Î ¾²ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í´Â °ÅÀÇ ¾øÀ½. KS C 5601Àº 1997³â KS X 1001·Î À̸§À» ¹Ù²Ù¾úÀ½. 1998³â¿¡´Â µÎ ±ÛÀÚ (À¯·ÎÈ ºÎÈ£¿Í µî·Ï »óÇ¥ ºÎÈ£)°¡ ´õÇØÁ³À½. =back ¸î °¡Áö »ç¿ë ¿¹Á¦¸¦ ¾Æ·¡¿¡ º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, euc-kr ÀÎÄÚµùÀ¸·Î µÈ ÆÄÀÏÀ» UTF-8·Î º¯È¯ÇÏ·Á¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù. perl -Mencoding=euc-kr,STDOUT,utf8 -pe1 < file.euckr > file.utf8 ¿ªº¯È¯Àº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. perl -Mencoding=utf8,STDOUT,euc-kr -pe1 < file.utf8 > file.euckr ÀÌ·± º¯È¯À» Á»´õ Æí¸®ÇÏ°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Encode ¸ðµâÀ» ½á¼ ¼ø¼öÇÏ°Ô Perl·Î¸¸ ¾²ÀÎ piconv°¡ Perl¿¡ µé¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±× À̸§¿¡¼ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖµíÀÌ piconv´Â Unix¿¡ ÀÖ´Â iconv¸¦ ¸ðµ¨·Î ÇÑ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±× »ç¿ë¹ýÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. piconv -f euc-kr -t utf8 < file.euckr > file.utf8 piconv -f utf8 -t euc-kr < file.utf8 > file.euckr ¶Ç, 'PerlIO::encoding' ¸ðµâÀ» ½á¼ Çѱ¹¾î ÀÎÄÚµùÀ» ¾²¸é¼ ±ÛÀÚ ´ÜÀ§ (¹ÙÀÌÆ® ´ÜÀ§°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó) 󸮸¦ ½±°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. #!/path/to/perl use encoding 'euc-kr', STDIN => 'euc-kr', STDOUT-> 'euc-kr', STDERR=>'euc-kr'; print length("°¡³ª"); # 2 (Å« µû¿ÈÇ¥´Â ±ÛÀÚ ´ÜÀ§ 󸮸¦ Áö½Ã) print length('°¡³ª'); # 4 (ÀÛÀº µû¿ÈÇ¥´Â ¹ÙÀÌÆ® ´ÜÀ§ 󸮸¦ Áö½Ã) print index("ÇÑ°, ´ëµ¿°", "¿°"); # -1 ('¿°'ÀÌ ¾øÀ½) print index('ÇÑ°, ´ëµ¿°', '¿°'); # 7 (8¹ø°¿Í 9¹ø° ¹ÙÀÌÆ®°¡ '¿°'ÀÇ Äڵ尪°ú ÀÏÄ¡ÇÔ.) =head2 ´õ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ¾Ë°í ½ÍÀ¸¸é... PerlÀ» ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ¸é ´ë´ÜÈ÷ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ¹®¼°¡ °°ÀÌ µû¶ó ¿À¸ç, ÀÌ ¹®¼¸¦ ÅëÇØ Perl Àü¹Ý »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó À¯´ÏÄÚµå Áö¿ø, EncodeÀÇ »ç¿ë¹ý µî¿¡ ¸¹Àº °ÍÀ» ¹è¿ï ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÁ÷ ÀÌ ¹®¼´Â ÇöÀç ¸ðµÎ ¿µ¾î·Î ¾²¿© ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. =head2 Perl °ü·Ã ÀÚ·á À§¿¡¼ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ ¹®¼ ¿Ü¿¡µµ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ÀÚ·á°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¸ñ·ÏÀº °áÄÚ ¿ÏÀüÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í ÀϺΠ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ °Í¸¸ ¸ðÀº °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. =over 4 =item L<http://www.perl.com/> O'ReillyÀÇ Perl À¥ ÆäÀÌÁö =item L<http://www.cpan.org/> Comprehensive Perl Archive Network =item L<http://lists.perl.org/> Perl ¸ÞÀϸµ ¸®½ºÆ®. ¸¹Àº ¸®½ºÆ® °¡¿îµ¥ perl-unicode¿¡¼ 'Encode'¿¡ ´ëÇØ ³íÀÇÇÔ. =back =head2 PerlÀ» ´õ ±í°Ô °øºÎÇϴµ¥ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Çѱ¹¾î °ü·Ã »çÀÌÆ® =over 4 =item L<http://www.perl.or.kr/> Perl Çѱ¹ »ç¿ëÀÚ ¸ðÀÓ =item L<news:han.comp.lang.perl/> Çѱ¹¾î Perl ´º½º ±×·ì =item L<http://seoul.pm.org/> Perl ¸Á°Å½º (¼¿ï) =item L<http://www.perlmania.or.kr/> Home for Korean Perlmanias =item L<http://www.oreilly.co.kr/perl/> O'Reilly¿¡¼ ³ª¿Â Çѱ¹¾î Perl ¼Àû ¸ñ·Ï =item L<http://www.perlschool.net/> Perl ±âÃÊ °Á ¹× ¼Ò½º, ÃÖ±Ù µ¿Çâ, °ü·Ã ÇØ¿Ü »çÀÌÆ® ¸µÅ© =item L<http://www.perl.co.kr> Perl¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ CGI, DB, ¿¬µ¿ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸ ¹× ´º½º Á¦°ø =back =head2 À¯´ÏÄÚµå ¹× Çѱ¹¾î ÀÎÄÚµù °ü·Ã ÀÚ·á =over 4 =item L<http://www.unicode.org/> À¯´ÏÄÚµå ÄÁ¼Ò½Ã¾ö. =item L<http://std.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC2/WG2> ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î Unicode¿Í °°Àº ISO Ç¥ÁØÀÎ ISO/IEC 10646 UCS(Universal Character Set)À» ¸¸µå´Â ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2ÀÇ À¥ ÆäÀÌÁö. =item L<http://jshin.net/faq/qa8.html> Çѱ¹¾î ¹®ÀÚ ÁýÇÕ ¹× ÀÎÄÚµù¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾È³». =item L<http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html> À¯´Ð½º/¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ À¯´ÏÄÚµå¿Í UTF-8 »ç¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹®´äÁý(FAQ) =item L<http://kldp.org/Translations/html/UTF8-Unicode-KLDP/UTF8-Unicode-KLDP.html> À¯´Ð½º/¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ À¯´ÏÄÚµå¿Í UTF-8 »ç¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹®´äÁý(FAQ)ÀÇ Çѱ¹¾î ¹ø¿ª =back =head1 SEE ALSO L<Encode>, L<Encode::KR>, L<encoding>, L<perluniintro>, L<perlunicode> =head1 AUTHORS Jarkko Hietaniemi E<lt>jhi@iki.fiE<gt> ½ÅÁ¤½Ä E<lt>jshin@mailaps.orgE<gt> =cut