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# $Id: DES_EDE3.pm,v 1.2 2001/09/15 03:41:09 btrott Exp $ package Crypt::DES_EDE3; use strict; use Crypt::DES; use vars qw( $VERSION ); $VERSION = '0.01'; sub new { my $class = shift; my $ede3 = bless {}, $class; $ede3->init(@_); } sub keysize { 24 } sub blocksize { 8 } sub init { my $ede3 = shift; my($key) = @_; for my $i (1..3) { $ede3->{"des$i"} = Crypt::DES->new(substr $key, 8*($i-1), 8); } $ede3; } sub encrypt { my($ede3, $block) = @_; $ede3->{des3}->encrypt( $ede3->{des2}->decrypt( $ede3->{des1}->encrypt($block) ) ); } sub decrypt { my($ede3, $block) = @_; $ede3->{des1}->decrypt( $ede3->{des2}->encrypt( $ede3->{des3}->decrypt($block) ) ); } 1; __END__ =head1 NAME Crypt::DES_EDE3 - Triple-DES EDE encryption/decryption =head1 SYNOPSIS use Crypt::DES_EDE3; my $ede3 = Crypt::DES_EDE3->new($key); $ede3->encrypt($block); =head1 DESCRIPTION I<Crypt::DES_EDE3> implements DES-EDE3 encryption. This is triple-DES encryption where an encrypt operation is encrypt-decrypt-encrypt, and decrypt is decrypt-encrypt-decrypt. This implementation uses I<Crypt::DES> to do its dirty DES work, and simply provides a wrapper around that module: setting up the individual DES ciphers, initializing the keys, and performing the encryption/decryption steps. DES-EDE3 encryption requires a key size of 24 bytes. You're probably best off not using this module directly, as the I<encrypt> and I<decrypt> methods expect 8-octet blocks. You might want to use the module in conjunction with I<Crypt::CBC>, for example. This would be DES-EDE3-CBC, or triple-DES in outer CBC mode. =head1 USAGE =head2 $ede3 = Crypt::DES_EDE3->new($key) Creates a new I<Crypt::DES_EDE3> object (really, a collection of three DES ciphers), and initializes each cipher with part of I<$key>, which should be at least 24 bytes. If it's longer than 24 bytes, the extra bytes will be ignored. Returns the new object. =head2 $ede3->encrypt($block) Encrypts an 8-byte block of data I<$block> using the three DES ciphers in an encrypt-decrypt-encrypt operation. Returns the encrypted block. =head2 $ede3->decrypt($block) Decrypts an 8-byte block of data I<$block> using the three DES ciphers in a decrypt-encrypt-decrypt operation. Returns the decrypted block. =head2 $ede3->blocksize Returns the block size (8). =head2 $ede3->keysize Returns the key size (24). =head1 LICENSE Crypt::DES_EDE3 is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. =head1 AUTHOR & COPYRIGHTS Crypt::DES_EDE3 is Copyright 2001 Benjamin Trott, ben@rhumba.pair.com. All rights reserved. =cut