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Current File : //usr/local/lib/python2.5/ctypes/test/test_bitfields.py |
from ctypes import * import unittest import os import ctypes import _ctypes_test class BITS(Structure): _fields_ = [("A", c_int, 1), ("B", c_int, 2), ("C", c_int, 3), ("D", c_int, 4), ("E", c_int, 5), ("F", c_int, 6), ("G", c_int, 7), ("H", c_int, 8), ("I", c_int, 9), ("M", c_short, 1), ("N", c_short, 2), ("O", c_short, 3), ("P", c_short, 4), ("Q", c_short, 5), ("R", c_short, 6), ("S", c_short, 7)] func = CDLL(_ctypes_test.__file__).unpack_bitfields func.argtypes = POINTER(BITS), c_char ##for n in "ABCDEFGHIMNOPQRS": ## print n, hex(getattr(BITS, n).size), getattr(BITS, n).offset class C_Test(unittest.TestCase): def test_ints(self): for i in range(512): for name in "ABCDEFGHI": b = BITS() setattr(b, name, i) self.failUnlessEqual((name, i, getattr(b, name)), (name, i, func(byref(b), name))) def test_shorts(self): for i in range(256): for name in "MNOPQRS": b = BITS() setattr(b, name, i) self.failUnlessEqual((name, i, getattr(b, name)), (name, i, func(byref(b), name))) signed_int_types = (c_byte, c_short, c_int, c_long, c_longlong) unsigned_int_types = (c_ubyte, c_ushort, c_uint, c_ulong, c_ulonglong) int_types = unsigned_int_types + signed_int_types class BitFieldTest(unittest.TestCase): def test_longlong(self): class X(Structure): _fields_ = [("a", c_longlong, 1), ("b", c_longlong, 62), ("c", c_longlong, 1)] self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_longlong)) x = X() x.a, x.b, x.c = -1, 7, -1 self.failUnlessEqual((x.a, x.b, x.c), (-1, 7, -1)) def test_ulonglong(self): class X(Structure): _fields_ = [("a", c_ulonglong, 1), ("b", c_ulonglong, 62), ("c", c_ulonglong, 1)] self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_longlong)) x = X() self.failUnlessEqual((x.a, x.b, x.c), (0, 0, 0)) x.a, x.b, x.c = 7, 7, 7 self.failUnlessEqual((x.a, x.b, x.c), (1, 7, 1)) def test_signed(self): for c_typ in signed_int_types: class X(Structure): _fields_ = [("dummy", c_typ), ("a", c_typ, 3), ("b", c_typ, 3), ("c", c_typ, 1)] self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_typ)*2) x = X() self.failUnlessEqual((c_typ, x.a, x.b, x.c), (c_typ, 0, 0, 0)) x.a = -1 self.failUnlessEqual((c_typ, x.a, x.b, x.c), (c_typ, -1, 0, 0)) x.a, x.b = 0, -1 self.failUnlessEqual((c_typ, x.a, x.b, x.c), (c_typ, 0, -1, 0)) def test_unsigned(self): for c_typ in unsigned_int_types: class X(Structure): _fields_ = [("a", c_typ, 3), ("b", c_typ, 3), ("c", c_typ, 1)] self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_typ)) x = X() self.failUnlessEqual((c_typ, x.a, x.b, x.c), (c_typ, 0, 0, 0)) x.a = -1 self.failUnlessEqual((c_typ, x.a, x.b, x.c), (c_typ, 7, 0, 0)) x.a, x.b = 0, -1 self.failUnlessEqual((c_typ, x.a, x.b, x.c), (c_typ, 0, 7, 0)) def fail_fields(self, *fields): return self.get_except(type(Structure), "X", (), {"_fields_": fields}) def test_nonint_types(self): # bit fields are not allowed on non-integer types. result = self.fail_fields(("a", c_char_p, 1)) self.failUnlessEqual(result, (TypeError, 'bit fields not allowed for type c_char_p')) result = self.fail_fields(("a", c_void_p, 1)) self.failUnlessEqual(result, (TypeError, 'bit fields not allowed for type c_void_p')) if c_int != c_long: result = self.fail_fields(("a", POINTER(c_int), 1)) self.failUnlessEqual(result, (TypeError, 'bit fields not allowed for type LP_c_int')) result = self.fail_fields(("a", c_char, 1)) self.failUnlessEqual(result, (TypeError, 'bit fields not allowed for type c_char')) try: c_wchar except NameError: pass else: result = self.fail_fields(("a", c_wchar, 1)) self.failUnlessEqual(result, (TypeError, 'bit fields not allowed for type c_wchar')) class Dummy(Structure): _fields_ = [] result = self.fail_fields(("a", Dummy, 1)) self.failUnlessEqual(result, (TypeError, 'bit fields not allowed for type Dummy')) def test_single_bitfield_size(self): for c_typ in int_types: result = self.fail_fields(("a", c_typ, -1)) self.failUnlessEqual(result, (ValueError, 'number of bits invalid for bit field')) result = self.fail_fields(("a", c_typ, 0)) self.failUnlessEqual(result, (ValueError, 'number of bits invalid for bit field')) class X(Structure): _fields_ = [("a", c_typ, 1)] self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_typ)) class X(Structure): _fields_ = [("a", c_typ, sizeof(c_typ)*8)] self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_typ)) result = self.fail_fields(("a", c_typ, sizeof(c_typ)*8 + 1)) self.failUnlessEqual(result, (ValueError, 'number of bits invalid for bit field')) def test_multi_bitfields_size(self): class X(Structure): _fields_ = [("a", c_short, 1), ("b", c_short, 14), ("c", c_short, 1)] self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_short)) class X(Structure): _fields_ = [("a", c_short, 1), ("a1", c_short), ("b", c_short, 14), ("c", c_short, 1)] self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_short)*3) self.failUnlessEqual(X.a.offset, 0) self.failUnlessEqual(X.a1.offset, sizeof(c_short)) self.failUnlessEqual(X.b.offset, sizeof(c_short)*2) self.failUnlessEqual(X.c.offset, sizeof(c_short)*2) class X(Structure): _fields_ = [("a", c_short, 3), ("b", c_short, 14), ("c", c_short, 14)] self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_short)*3) self.failUnlessEqual(X.a.offset, sizeof(c_short)*0) self.failUnlessEqual(X.b.offset, sizeof(c_short)*1) self.failUnlessEqual(X.c.offset, sizeof(c_short)*2) def get_except(self, func, *args, **kw): try: func(*args, **kw) except Exception, detail: return detail.__class__, str(detail) def test_mixed_1(self): class X(Structure): _fields_ = [("a", c_byte, 4), ("b", c_int, 4)] if os.name in ("nt", "ce"): self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_int)*2) else: self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_int)) def test_mixed_2(self): class X(Structure): _fields_ = [("a", c_byte, 4), ("b", c_int, 32)] self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_int)*2) def test_mixed_3(self): class X(Structure): _fields_ = [("a", c_byte, 4), ("b", c_ubyte, 4)] self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_byte)) def test_mixed_4(self): class X(Structure): _fields_ = [("a", c_short, 4), ("b", c_short, 4), ("c", c_int, 24), ("d", c_short, 4), ("e", c_short, 4), ("f", c_int, 24)] # MSVC does NOT combine c_short and c_int into one field, GCC # does (unless GCC is run with '-mms-bitfields' which # produces code compatible with MSVC). if os.name in ("nt", "ce"): self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_int) * 4) else: self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_int) * 2) def test_anon_bitfields(self): # anonymous bit-fields gave a strange error message class X(Structure): _fields_ = [("a", c_byte, 4), ("b", c_ubyte, 4)] class Y(Structure): _anonymous_ = ["_"] _fields_ = [("_", X)] if __name__ == "__main__": unittest.main()