| Current Path : /usr/local/share/doc/libiconv/ |
FreeBSD hs32.drive.ne.jp 9.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE #1: Wed Jan 14 12:18:08 JST 2015 root@hs32.drive.ne.jp:/sys/amd64/compile/hs32 amd64 |
| Current File : //usr/local/share/doc/libiconv/iconv.1.html |
<html>
<head>
<meta name="generator" content="groff -Thtml, see www.gnu.org">
<meta name="Content-Style" content="text/css">
<title>ICONV</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>ICONV</h1>
<a href="#NAME">NAME</a><br>
<a href="#SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a><br>
<a href="#DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a><br>
<a href="#EXAMPLES">EXAMPLES</a><br>
<a href="#SEE ALSO">SEE ALSO</a><br>
<hr>
<!-- Creator : groff version 1.17.2 -->
<!-- CreationDate: Mon Jan 23 14:20:53 2006 -->
<a name="NAME"></a>
<h2>NAME</h2>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
iconv - character set conversion</td></table>
<a name="SYNOPSIS"></a>
<h2>SYNOPSIS</h2>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
<pre>iconv [<i>OPTION</i>...] [<b>-f</b> <i>encoding</i>] [<b>-t</b> <i>encoding</i>] [<i>inputfile</i> ...]
iconv <b>-l
</b></pre></td></table>
<a name="DESCRIPTION"></a>
<h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
The <b>iconv</b> program converts text from one encoding to
another encoding. More precisely, it converts <b>from</b>
the encoding given for the <b>-f</b> option <b>to</b> the
encoding given for the <b>-t</b> option. Either of these
encodings defaults to the encoding of the current locale.
All the <i>inputfile</i>s are read and converted in turn; if
no <i>inputfile</i> is given, the standard input is used.
The converted text is printed to standard
output.</td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
The encodings permitted are system dependent. For the
libiconv implementation, they are listed in the
iconv_open(3) manual page.</td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
Options controlling the input and output
format:</td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
<b>-f</b> <i>encoding</i>,
<b>--from-code=</b><i>encoding</i></td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td><td width="79%">
Specifies the encoding of the input.</td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
<b>-t</b> <i>encoding</i>,
<b>--to-code=</b><i>encoding</i></td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td><td width="79%">
Specifies the encoding of the output.</td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
Options controlling conversion problems:</td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
<b>-c</b></td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td><td width="79%">
When this option is given, characters that cannot be
converted are silently discarded, instead of leading to a
conversion error.</td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
<b>--unicode-subst=</b><i>formatstring</i></td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td><td width="79%">
When this option is given, Unicode characters that cannot be
represented in the target encoding are replaced with a
placeholder string that is constructed from the given
<i>formatstring</i>, applied to the Unicode code point. The
<i>formatstring</i> must be a format string in the same
format as for the <i>printf</i> command or the
<i>printf()</i> function, taking either no argument or
exactly one unsigned integer argument.</td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
<b>--byte-subst=</b><i>formatstring</i></td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td><td width="79%">
When this option is given, bytes in the input that are not
valid in the source encoding are replaced with a placeholder
string that is constructed from the given
<i>formatstring</i>, applied to the byte's value. The
<i>formatstring</i> must be a format string in the same
format as for the <i>printf</i> command or the
<i>printf()</i> function, taking either no argument or
exactly one unsigned integer argument.</td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
<b>--widechar-subst=</b><i>formatstring</i></td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td><td width="79%">
When this option is given, wide characters in the input that
are not valid in the source encoding are replaced with a
placeholder string that is constructed from the given
<i>formatstring</i>, applied to the byte's value. The
<i>formatstring</i> must be a format string in the same
format as for the <i>printf</i> command or the
<i>printf()</i> function, taking either no argument or
exactly one unsigned integer argument.</td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
Options controlling error output:</td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
<b>-s</b>, <b>--silent</b></td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td><td width="79%">
When this option is given, error messages about invalid or
unconvertible characters are omitted, but the actual
converted text is unaffected.</td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
The <b>iconv -l</b> or <b>iconv --list</b> command lists the
names of the supported encodings, in a system dependent
format. For the libiconv implementation, the names are
printed in upper case, separated by whitespace, and alias
names of an encoding are listed on the same line as the
encoding itself.</td></table>
<a name="EXAMPLES"></a>
<h2>EXAMPLES</h2>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
<b>iconv -f ISO-8859-1 -t UTF-8</b></td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td><td width="79%">
converts input from the old West-European encoding
ISO-8859-1 to Unicode.</td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
<pre><b>iconv -f KOI8-R --byte-subst="<0x%x>"
--unicode-subst="<U+%04X>"
</b></pre></td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td><td width="79%">
converts input from the old Russian encoding KOI8-R to the
locale encoding, substituting an angle bracket notation with
hexadecimal numbers for invalid bytes and for valid but
unconvertible characters.</td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
<b>iconv --list</b></td></table>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td><td width="79%">
lists the supported encodings.</td></table>
<a name="SEE ALSO"></a>
<h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td><td width="90%">
<b>iconv_open</b>(3), <b>locale</b>(7)</td></table>
<hr>
</body>
</html>