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--source include/have_innodb.inc --source include/have_debug.inc CREATE TABLE parent (a INT PRIMARY KEY, b INT NOT NULL) ENGINE = InnoDB; INSERT INTO parent VALUES(1,2),(2,3); CREATE INDEX tb ON parent(b); INSERT INTO parent VALUES(10,20),(20,30); CREATE TABLE child (a1 INT PRIMARY KEY, a2 INT) ENGINE = InnoDB; CREATE INDEX tb ON child(a2); INSERT INTO child VALUES(10,20); --error ER_ALTER_OPERATION_NOT_SUPPORTED_REASON ALTER TABLE child ADD FOREIGN KEY(a2) REFERENCES parent(b), ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SET foreign_key_checks = 0; ALTER TABLE child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_1 FOREIGN KEY (a2) REFERENCES parent(b) ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; # duplicated foreign key name --error ER_FK_DUP_NAME ALTER TABLE child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_1 FOREIGN KEY (a2) REFERENCES parent(b) ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SET foreign_key_checks = 1; INSERT INTO child VALUES(1,2),(2,3); --error ER_NO_REFERENCED_ROW_2 INSERT INTO child VALUES(4,4); SELECT * FROM parent; SET foreign_key_checks = 0; # This would fail. No corresponding index --error ER_FK_NO_INDEX_PARENT ALTER TABLE child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_20 FOREIGN KEY (a1, a2) REFERENCES parent(a, b) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SHOW WARNINGS; SHOW ERRORS; CREATE INDEX idx1 on parent(a, b); ALTER TABLE child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_10 FOREIGN KEY (a1, a2) REFERENCES parent(a, b) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; # This should be successful, as we added the index ALTER TABLE child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_2 FOREIGN KEY (a1, a2) REFERENCES parent(a, b) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE, ADD INDEX idx1(a1,a2), ALGORITHM = INPLACE; ALTER TABLE child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_3 FOREIGN KEY (a1, a2) REFERENCES parent(a, b) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE; SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; SET foreign_key_checks = 1; --error ER_NO_REFERENCED_ROW_2 INSERT INTO child VALUES(5,4); SHOW CREATE TABLE child; DELETE FROM parent where a = 1; SELECT * FROM child; # Now test referenced table cannot be opened. This should work fine # when foreign_key_checks is set to 0 SET foreign_key_checks = 0; # This is to test the scenario we cannot open the referenced table. # Since foreign_key_checks is set to 0, the foreign key should still # be added. SET DEBUG = '+d,innodb_test_open_ref_fail'; ALTER TABLE child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_4 FOREIGN KEY (a1, a2) REFERENCES parent(a, b) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SET DEBUG = '-d,innodb_test_open_ref_fail'; SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; SELECT t2.name, t1.name FROM information_schema.innodb_sys_columns t1, information_schema.innodb_sys_tables t2 WHERE t1.table_id = t2.table_id AND t2.name LIKE "%child" ORDER BY t1.name; SELECT NAME FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_TABLES WHERE NAME not like 'sys\/%'; # this should succeed, since we disabled the foreign key check INSERT INTO child VALUES(5,4); SET foreign_key_checks = 1; --error ER_NO_REFERENCED_ROW_2 INSERT INTO child VALUES(6,5); SET foreign_key_checks = 0; # Create some table with 'funny' characters, for testing the # error message CREATE TABLE `#parent` (a INT PRIMARY KEY, b INT NOT NULL) ENGINE = InnoDB; CREATE INDEX tb ON `#parent`(a, b); CREATE TABLE `#child` (a1 INT PRIMARY KEY, a2 INT) ENGINE = InnoDB; CREATE INDEX tb ON `#child`(a1, a2); # This is to test the scenario no foreign index, alter table should fail SET DEBUG = '+d,innodb_test_no_foreign_idx'; --error ER_FK_NO_INDEX_CHILD, ALTER TABLE `#child` ADD CONSTRAINT fk_40 FOREIGN KEY (a1, a2) REFERENCES `#parent`(a, b) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SHOW ERRORS; SET DEBUG = '-d,innodb_test_no_foreign_idx'; SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; # This is to test the scenario no index on referenced table, # alter table should fail SET DEBUG = '+d,innodb_test_no_reference_idx'; --error ER_FK_NO_INDEX_PARENT, ALTER TABLE child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_42 FOREIGN KEY (a1, a2) REFERENCES parent(a, b) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SHOW ERRORS; SET DEBUG = '-d,innodb_test_no_reference_idx'; # This is to test the scenario no index on referenced table, # alter table should fail SET DEBUG = '+d,innodb_test_wrong_fk_option'; --error ER_FK_INCORRECT_OPTION ALTER TABLE child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_42 FOREIGN KEY (a1, a2) REFERENCES parent(a, b) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SET DEBUG = '-d,innodb_test_wrong_fk_option'; SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; # This is to test the scenario cannot add fk to the system table, # alter table should fail SET DEBUG = '+d,innodb_test_cannot_add_fk_system'; --error ER_FK_FAIL_ADD_SYSTEM ALTER TABLE `#child` ADD CONSTRAINT fk_43 FOREIGN KEY (a1, a2) REFERENCES `#parent`(a, b) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SHOW ERRORS; SET DEBUG = '-d,innodb_test_cannot_add_fk_system'; DROP TABLE `#child`; DROP TABLE `#parent`; # Now test add multiple foreign key constrain in a single clause SET foreign_key_checks = 0; ALTER TABLE child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_5 FOREIGN KEY (a2) REFERENCES parent(b) ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE, ADD CONSTRAINT fk_6 FOREIGN KEY (a1, a2) REFERENCES parent(a, b) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; DROP TABLE child; DROP TABLE parent; # Test a case where child's foreign key index is being dropped in the # same clause of adding the foreign key. In theory, MySQL will # automatically create a new index to meet the index requirement CREATE TABLE parent (a INT PRIMARY KEY, b INT NOT NULL) ENGINE = InnoDB; INSERT INTO parent VALUES(1,2),(2,3); CREATE INDEX tb ON parent(b); INSERT INTO parent VALUES(10,20),(20,30); CREATE TABLE child (a1 INT PRIMARY KEY, a2 INT) ENGINE = InnoDB; CREATE INDEX tb ON child(a2); INSERT INTO child VALUES(10,20); SET foreign_key_checks = 0; ALTER TABLE child DROP INDEX tb, ADD CONSTRAINT fk_4 FOREIGN KEY (a2) REFERENCES parent(b) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SHOW CREATE TABLE child; SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; SET foreign_key_checks = 1; DROP TABLE child; DROP TABLE parent; # Test ADD FOREIGN KEY together with renaming columns. CREATE TABLE parent (a INT PRIMARY KEY, b INT NOT NULL) ENGINE = InnoDB; INSERT INTO parent VALUES(1,2),(2,3); CREATE INDEX tb ON parent(b); INSERT INTO parent VALUES(10,20),(20,30); CREATE TABLE child (a1 INT PRIMARY KEY, a2 INT) ENGINE = InnoDB; CREATE INDEX tb ON child(a2); SET foreign_key_checks = 0; --error ER_KEY_COLUMN_DOES_NOT_EXITS ALTER TABLE child CHANGE a2 a3 INT, ADD CONSTRAINT fk_1 FOREIGN KEY (a2) REFERENCES parent(b) ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; ALTER TABLE child CHANGE a2 a3 INT, ADD CONSTRAINT fk_1 FOREIGN KEY (a3) REFERENCES parent(b) ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; DROP TABLE child; DROP TABLE parent; # Add test for add Primary key and FK on changing columns CREATE TABLE parent (a INT PRIMARY KEY, b INT NOT NULL) ENGINE = InnoDB; INSERT INTO parent VALUES(1,2),(2,3); CREATE INDEX tb ON parent(b); INSERT INTO parent VALUES(10,20),(20,30); CREATE TABLE child (a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT) ENGINE = InnoDB; CREATE INDEX tb ON child(a2); SET foreign_key_checks = 0; # Let's rebuild the table and add the FK, make the add FK failed. SET DEBUG = '+d,innodb_test_cannot_add_fk_system'; --error ER_FK_FAIL_ADD_SYSTEM ALTER TABLE child ADD PRIMARY KEY idx (a3), CHANGE a1 a3 INT, ADD CONSTRAINT fk_1 FOREIGN KEY (a2) REFERENCES parent(b) ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SET DEBUG = '-d,innodb_test_cannot_add_fk_system'; SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; SELECT t2.name, t1.name FROM information_schema.innodb_sys_columns t1, information_schema.innodb_sys_tables t2 WHERE t1.table_id = t2.table_id AND t2.name LIKE "%child" ORDER BY t1.name; SELECT NAME FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_TABLES WHERE NAME not like 'sys\/%'; # This should be successful. It will also check any left over # from previous failed operation (if dictionary entries not cleaned, # it will have dup key error. ALTER TABLE child ADD PRIMARY KEY idx (a3), CHANGE a1 a3 INT, ADD CONSTRAINT fk_1 FOREIGN KEY (a2) REFERENCES parent(b) ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; SELECT t2.name, t1.name FROM information_schema.innodb_sys_columns t1, information_schema.innodb_sys_tables t2 WHERE t1.table_id = t2.table_id AND t2.name LIKE "%child" ORDER BY t1.name; SELECT NAME FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_TABLES WHERE NAME not like 'sys\/%'; SHOW CREATE TABLE child; DROP TABLE child; CREATE TABLE child (a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT) ENGINE = InnoDB; # Now try primary index and FK ALTER TABLE child ADD PRIMARY KEY idx (a1), ADD CONSTRAINT fk_1 FOREIGN KEY (a2) REFERENCES parent(b) ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SELECT * from information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * from information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; SELECT t2.name, t1.name FROM information_schema.innodb_sys_columns t1, information_schema.innodb_sys_tables t2 WHERE t1.table_id = t2.table_id AND t2.name LIKE "%child" ORDER BY t1.name; SELECT NAME FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_TABLES WHERE NAME not like 'sys\/%'; SHOW CREATE TABLE child; DROP TABLE child; CREATE TABLE child (a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT) ENGINE = InnoDB; ALTER TABLE child CHANGE a1 a3 INT, ADD CONSTRAINT fk_1 FOREIGN KEY (a3) REFERENCES parent(b) ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; SELECT * from information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * from information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; SELECT t2.name, t1.name FROM information_schema.innodb_sys_columns t1, information_schema.innodb_sys_tables t2 WHERE t1.table_id = t2.table_id AND t2.name LIKE "%child" ORDER BY t1.name; SELECT NAME FROM information_schema.INNODB_SYS_TABLES WHERE NAME not like 'sys\/%'; SHOW CREATE TABLE child; DROP TABLE child; CREATE TABLE child (a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT) ENGINE = InnoDB; # Now try all three --error ER_FK_INCORRECT_OPTION ALTER TABLE child ADD PRIMARY KEY idx (a3), CHANGE a1 a3 INT, ADD CONSTRAINT fk_1 FOREIGN KEY (a3) REFERENCES parent(b) ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; DROP TABLE parent; DROP TABLE child; CREATE TABLE parent (a INT PRIMARY KEY, b INT NOT NULL, c INT) ENGINE = InnoDB; INSERT INTO parent VALUES(1,2,3),(2,3,4); CREATE INDEX tb ON parent(b); CREATE TABLE child (a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT, a3 INT) ENGINE = InnoDB; CREATE INDEX tb ON child(a2); ALTER TABLE child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_a FOREIGN KEY (a2) REFERENCES parent(b) ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; ALTER TABLE child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_b FOREIGN KEY (a1) REFERENCES parent(a), ALGORITHM = INPLACE; ALTER TABLE child CHANGE a2 a2_new INT, CHANGE a1 a1_new INT; SHOW CREATE TABLE child; SELECT * from information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * from information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; # The third add FK will fail --error ER_FK_NO_INDEX_PARENT ALTER TABLE child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_new_1 FOREIGN KEY (a1_new) REFERENCES parent(b), ADD CONSTRAINT fk_new_2 FOREIGN KEY (a2_new) REFERENCES parent(a), ADD CONSTRAINT fk_new_3 FOREIGN KEY (a3) REFERENCES parent(c), ALGORITHM = INPLACE; # It should still have only 2 FKs SHOW CREATE TABLE child; SELECT * from information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * from information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; #Now let's make it successful ALTER TABLE child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_new_1 FOREIGN KEY (a1_new) REFERENCES parent(b), ADD CONSTRAINT fk_new_2 FOREIGN KEY (a2_new) REFERENCES parent(a), ADD CONSTRAINT fk_new_3 FOREIGN KEY (a3) REFERENCES parent(a), ALGORITHM = INPLACE; # It should still have 5 FKs SHOW CREATE TABLE child; SELECT * from information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * from information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; DROP TABLE child; CREATE TABLE child (a1 INT NOT NULL, a2 INT, a3 INT) ENGINE = InnoDB; CREATE INDEX tb ON child(a2); # Let's try this 3rd fk failure with add primary index --error ER_FK_NO_INDEX_PARENT ALTER TABLE child ADD PRIMARY KEY idx (a1), ADD CONSTRAINT fk_new_1 FOREIGN KEY (a1) REFERENCES parent(b), ADD CONSTRAINT fk_new_2 FOREIGN KEY (a2) REFERENCES parent(a), ADD CONSTRAINT fk_new_3 FOREIGN KEY (a3) REFERENCES parent(c), ALGORITHM = INPLACE; # It should still have no FKs, no PRIMARY SHOW CREATE TABLE child; SELECT * from information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * from information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; # make it successful ALTER TABLE child ADD PRIMARY KEY idx (a1), ADD CONSTRAINT fk_new_1 FOREIGN KEY (a1) REFERENCES parent(b), ADD CONSTRAINT fk_new_2 FOREIGN KEY (a2) REFERENCES parent(a), ADD CONSTRAINT fk_new_3 FOREIGN KEY (a3) REFERENCES parent(a), ALGORITHM = INPLACE; # It should have 3 FKs, a new PRIMARY SHOW CREATE TABLE child; SELECT * from information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * from information_schema.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; SET foreign_key_checks = 1; DROP TABLE child; DROP TABLE parent; CREATE TABLE Parent (a INT PRIMARY KEY, b INT NOT NULL) ENGINE = InnoDB; INSERT INTO Parent VALUES(1,2),(2,3); CREATE INDEX tb ON Parent(b); INSERT INTO Parent VALUES(10,20),(20,30); CREATE TABLE Child (a1 INT PRIMARY KEY, a2 INT) ENGINE = InnoDB; CREATE INDEX tb ON Child(a2); INSERT INTO Child VALUES(10,20); SET foreign_key_checks = 0; ALTER TABLE Child ADD CONSTRAINT fk_1 FOREIGN KEY (a2) REFERENCES Parent(b) ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE, ALGORITHM = INPLACE; DROP TABLE Child; DROP TABLE Parent; # This is the test for bug 14594526 - FK: ASSERTION IN # DICT_TABLE_CHECK_FOR_DUP_INDEXES CREATE TABLE `t2`(a int,c int,d int) ENGINE=INNODB; CREATE TABLE `t3`(a int,c int,d int) ENGINE=INNODB; CREATE INDEX idx ON t3(a); ALTER TABLE `t2` ADD CONSTRAINT `fw` FOREIGN KEY (`c`) REFERENCES t3 (a); ALTER TABLE `t2` ADD CONSTRAINT `e` foreign key (`d`) REFERENCES t3(a); --error ER_FK_FAIL_ADD_SYSTEM ALTER TABLE `t3` ADD CONSTRAINT `e` foreign key (`c`) REFERENCES `t2`(`c`) ON UPDATE SET NULL; SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN; SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS; DROP TABLE t2; DROP TABLE t3; --echo # Bug #17449901 TABLE DISAPPEARS WHEN ALTERING --echo # WITH FOREIGN KEY CHECKS OFF # Drop index via inplace algorithm create table t1(f1 int,primary key(f1))engine=innodb; create table t2(f2 int,f3 int,key t(f2,f3),foreign key(f2) references t1(f1))engine=innodb; SET foreign_key_checks=0; --error ER_DROP_INDEX_FK drop index t on t2; drop table t2; drop table t1; # Drop index using alter statement via inplace create table t1(f1 int ,primary key(f1))engine=innodb; create table t2(f2 int,f3 int, key t(f2),foreign key(f2) references t1(f1))engine=innodb; SET foreign_key_checks = 0; --error ER_DROP_INDEX_FK alter table t2 drop key t,algorithm=inplace; show create table t2; drop table t2; drop table t1; create table t1(f1 int ,primary key(f1))engine=innodb; create table t2(f2 int,f3 int, key t(f2),key t1(f2,f3), foreign key(f2) references t1(f1))engine=innodb; SET foreign_key_checks = 0; alter table t2 drop key t,algorithm=inplace; show create table t2; drop table t2; drop table t1;