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<?xml version="1.0" ?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>nseq</title> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <link rev="made" href="mailto:root@hsxx.drive.ne.jp" /> </head> <body style="background-color: white"> <!-- INDEX BEGIN --> <div name="index"> <p><a name="__index__"></a></p> <ul> <li><a href="#name">NAME</a></li> <li><a href="#synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></li> <li><a href="#description">DESCRIPTION</a></li> <li><a href="#options">OPTIONS</a></li> <li><a href="#examples">EXAMPLES</a></li> <li><a href="#notes">NOTES</a></li> <li><a href="#bugs">BUGS</a></li> <li><a href="#copyright">COPYRIGHT</a></li> </ul> <hr name="index" /> </div> <!-- INDEX END --> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="name">NAME</a></h1> <p>openssl-nseq, nseq - create or examine a Netscape certificate sequence</p> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></h1> <p><strong>openssl</strong> <strong>nseq</strong> [<strong>-help</strong>] [<strong>-in filename</strong>] [<strong>-out filename</strong>] [<strong>-toseq</strong>]</p> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></h1> <p>The <strong>nseq</strong> command takes a file containing a Netscape certificate sequence and prints out the certificates contained in it or takes a file of certificates and converts it into a Netscape certificate sequence.</p> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="options">OPTIONS</a></h1> <dl> <dt><strong><a name="help" class="item"><strong>-help</strong></a></strong></dt> <dd> <p>Print out a usage message.</p> </dd> <dt><strong><a name="in_filename" class="item"><strong>-in filename</strong></a></strong></dt> <dd> <p>This specifies the input filename to read or standard input if this option is not specified.</p> </dd> <dt><strong><a name="out_filename" class="item"><strong>-out filename</strong></a></strong></dt> <dd> <p>Specifies the output filename or standard output by default.</p> </dd> <dt><strong><a name="toseq" class="item"><strong>-toseq</strong></a></strong></dt> <dd> <p>Normally a Netscape certificate sequence will be input and the output is the certificates contained in it. With the <strong>-toseq</strong> option the situation is reversed: a Netscape certificate sequence is created from a file of certificates.</p> </dd> </dl> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="examples">EXAMPLES</a></h1> <p>Output the certificates in a Netscape certificate sequence</p> <pre> openssl nseq -in nseq.pem -out certs.pem</pre> <p>Create a Netscape certificate sequence</p> <pre> openssl nseq -in certs.pem -toseq -out nseq.pem</pre> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="notes">NOTES</a></h1> <p>The <strong>PEM</strong> encoded form uses the same headers and footers as a certificate:</p> <pre> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- -----END CERTIFICATE-----</pre> <p>A Netscape certificate sequence is a Netscape specific format that can be sent to browsers as an alternative to the standard PKCS#7 format when several certificates are sent to the browser: for example during certificate enrollment. It is used by Netscape certificate server for example.</p> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="bugs">BUGS</a></h1> <p>This program needs a few more options: like allowing DER or PEM input and output files and allowing multiple certificate files to be used.</p> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="copyright">COPYRIGHT</a></h1> <p>Copyright 2000-2017 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.</p> <p>Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at <a href="https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html">https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html</a>.</p> </body> </html>