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<?xml version="1.0" ?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>BN_mod_mul_montgomery</title> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <link rev="made" href="mailto:root@hsxx.drive.ne.jp" /> </head> <body style="background-color: white"> <!-- INDEX BEGIN --> <div name="index"> <p><a name="__index__"></a></p> <ul> <li><a href="#name">NAME</a></li> <li><a href="#synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></li> <li><a href="#description">DESCRIPTION</a></li> <li><a href="#return_values">RETURN VALUES</a></li> <li><a href="#warnings">WARNINGS</a></li> <li><a href="#see_also">SEE ALSO</a></li> <li><a href="#history">HISTORY</a></li> <li><a href="#copyright">COPYRIGHT</a></li> </ul> <hr name="index" /> </div> <!-- INDEX END --> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="name">NAME</a></h1> <p>BN_mod_mul_montgomery, BN_MONT_CTX_new, BN_MONT_CTX_free, BN_MONT_CTX_set, BN_MONT_CTX_copy, BN_from_montgomery, BN_to_montgomery - Montgomery multiplication</p> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></h1> <pre> #include <openssl/bn.h></pre> <pre> BN_MONT_CTX *BN_MONT_CTX_new(void); void BN_MONT_CTX_free(BN_MONT_CTX *mont);</pre> <pre> int BN_MONT_CTX_set(BN_MONT_CTX *mont, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx); BN_MONT_CTX *BN_MONT_CTX_copy(BN_MONT_CTX *to, BN_MONT_CTX *from);</pre> <pre> int BN_mod_mul_montgomery(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b, BN_MONT_CTX *mont, BN_CTX *ctx);</pre> <pre> int BN_from_montgomery(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BN_MONT_CTX *mont, BN_CTX *ctx);</pre> <pre> int BN_to_montgomery(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BN_MONT_CTX *mont, BN_CTX *ctx);</pre> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></h1> <p>These functions implement Montgomery multiplication. They are used automatically when <em>BN_mod_exp(3)</em> is called with suitable input, but they may be useful when several operations are to be performed using the same modulus.</p> <p><code>BN_MONT_CTX_new()</code> allocates and initializes a <strong>BN_MONT_CTX</strong> structure.</p> <p><code>BN_MONT_CTX_set()</code> sets up the <em>mont</em> structure from the modulus <em>m</em> by precomputing its inverse and a value R.</p> <p><code>BN_MONT_CTX_copy()</code> copies the <strong>BN_MONT_CTX</strong> <em>from</em> to <em>to</em>.</p> <p><code>BN_MONT_CTX_free()</code> frees the components of the <strong>BN_MONT_CTX</strong>, and, if it was created by <code>BN_MONT_CTX_new()</code>, also the structure itself. If <strong>mont</strong> is NULL, nothing is done.</p> <p><code>BN_mod_mul_montgomery()</code> computes Mont(<em>a</em>,<em>b</em>):=<em>a</em>*<em>b</em>*R^-1 and places the result in <em>r</em>.</p> <p><code>BN_from_montgomery()</code> performs the Montgomery reduction <em>r</em> = <em>a</em>*R^-1.</p> <p><code>BN_to_montgomery()</code> computes Mont(<em>a</em>,R^2), i.e. <em>a</em>*R. Note that <em>a</em> must be nonnegative and smaller than the modulus.</p> <p>For all functions, <em>ctx</em> is a previously allocated <strong>BN_CTX</strong> used for temporary variables.</p> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="return_values">RETURN VALUES</a></h1> <p><code>BN_MONT_CTX_new()</code> returns the newly allocated <strong>BN_MONT_CTX</strong>, and NULL on error.</p> <p><code>BN_MONT_CTX_free()</code> has no return value.</p> <p>For the other functions, 1 is returned for success, 0 on error. The error codes can be obtained by <em>ERR_get_error(3)</em>.</p> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="warnings">WARNINGS</a></h1> <p>The inputs must be reduced modulo <strong>m</strong>, otherwise the result will be outside the expected range.</p> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="see_also">SEE ALSO</a></h1> <p><em>ERR_get_error(3)</em>, <em>BN_add(3)</em>, <em>BN_CTX_new(3)</em></p> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="history">HISTORY</a></h1> <p><code>BN_MONT_CTX_init()</code> was removed in OpenSSL 1.1.0</p> <p> </p> <hr /> <h1><a name="copyright">COPYRIGHT</a></h1> <p>Copyright 2000-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.</p> <p>Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at <a href="https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html">https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html</a>.</p> </body> </html>