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<!-- INDEX BEGIN -->
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<p><a name="__index__"></a></p>

<ul>

	<li><a href="#name">NAME</a></li>
	<li><a href="#synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></li>
	<li><a href="#description">DESCRIPTION</a></li>
	<li><a href="#notes">NOTES</a></li>
	<li><a href="#supported_extensions">SUPPORTED EXTENSIONS</a></li>
	<ul>

		<li><a href="#pkix_certificate_extensions">PKIX Certificate Extensions</a></li>
		<li><a href="#netscape_certificate_extensions">Netscape Certificate Extensions</a></li>
		<li><a href="#miscellaneous_certificate_extensions">Miscellaneous Certificate Extensions</a></li>
		<li><a href="#pkix_crl_extensions">PKIX CRL Extensions</a></li>
		<li><a href="#ocsp_extensions">OCSP Extensions</a></li>
		<li><a href="#certificate_transparency_extensions">Certificate Transparency Extensions</a></li>
	</ul>

	<li><a href="#return_values">RETURN VALUES</a></li>
	<li><a href="#see_also">SEE ALSO</a></li>
	<li><a href="#copyright">COPYRIGHT</a></li>
</ul>

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<p>
</p>
<hr />
<h1><a name="name">NAME</a></h1>
<p>X509_get0_extensions, X509_CRL_get0_extensions, X509_REVOKED_get0_extensions,
X509V3_get_d2i, X509V3_add1_i2d, X509V3_EXT_d2i, X509V3_EXT_i2d,
X509_get_ext_d2i, X509_add1_ext_i2d, X509_CRL_get_ext_d2i,
X509_CRL_add1_ext_i2d, X509_REVOKED_get_ext_d2i,
X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d - X509 extension decode and encode functions</p>
<p>
</p>
<hr />
<h1><a name="synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></h1>
<pre>
 #include &lt;openssl/x509v3.h&gt;</pre>
<pre>
 void *X509V3_get_d2i(const STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *x, int nid, int *crit,
                      int *idx);
 int X509V3_add1_i2d(STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) **x, int nid, void *value,
                     int crit, unsigned long flags);</pre>
<pre>
 void *X509V3_EXT_d2i(X509_EXTENSION *ext);
 X509_EXTENSION *X509V3_EXT_i2d(int ext_nid, int crit, void *ext);</pre>
<pre>
 void *X509_get_ext_d2i(const X509 *x, int nid, int *crit, int *idx);
 int X509_add1_ext_i2d(X509 *x, int nid, void *value, int crit,
                       unsigned long flags);</pre>
<pre>
 void *X509_CRL_get_ext_d2i(const X509_CRL *crl, int nid, int *crit, int *idx);
 int X509_CRL_add1_ext_i2d(X509_CRL *crl, int nid, void *value, int crit,
                           unsigned long flags);</pre>
<pre>
 void *X509_REVOKED_get_ext_d2i(const X509_REVOKED *r, int nid, int *crit, int *idx);
 int X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(X509_REVOKED *r, int nid, void *value, int crit,
                               unsigned long flags);</pre>
<pre>
 const STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *X509_get0_extensions(const X509 *x);
 const STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *X509_CRL_get0_extensions(const X509_CRL *crl);
 const STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *X509_REVOKED_get0_extensions(const X509_REVOKED *r);</pre>
<p>
</p>
<hr />
<h1><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></h1>
<p>X509V3_get_ext_d2i() looks for an extension with OID <strong>nid</strong> in the extensions
<strong>x</strong> and, if found, decodes it. If <strong>idx</strong> is <strong>NULL</strong> then only one
occurrence of an extension is permissible otherwise the first extension after
index <strong>*idx</strong> is returned and <strong>*idx</strong> updated to the location of the extension.
If <strong>crit</strong> is not <strong>NULL</strong> then <strong>*crit</strong> is set to a status value: -2 if the
extension occurs multiple times (this is only returned if <strong>idx</strong> is <strong>NULL</strong>),
-1 if the extension could not be found, 0 if the extension is found and is
not critical and 1 if critical. A pointer to an extension specific structure
or <strong>NULL</strong> is returned.</p>
<p>X509V3_add1_i2d() adds extension <strong>value</strong> to STACK <strong>*x</strong> (allocating a new
STACK if necessary) using OID <strong>nid</strong> and criticality <strong>crit</strong> according
to <strong>flags</strong>.</p>
<p>X509V3_EXT_d2i() attempts to decode the ASN.1 data contained in extension
<strong>ext</strong> and returns a pointer to an extension specific structure or <strong>NULL</strong>
if the extension could not be decoded (invalid syntax or not supported).</p>
<p>X509V3_EXT_i2d() encodes the extension specific structure <strong>ext</strong>
with OID <strong>ext_nid</strong> and criticality <strong>crit</strong>.</p>
<p>X509_get_ext_d2i() and X509_add1_ext_i2d() operate on the extensions of
certificate <strong>x</strong>, they are otherwise identical to X509V3_get_d2i() and
X509V3_add_i2d().</p>
<p>X509_CRL_get_ext_d2i() and X509_CRL_add1_ext_i2d() operate on the extensions
of CRL <strong>crl</strong>, they are otherwise identical to X509V3_get_d2i() and
X509V3_add_i2d().</p>
<p>X509_REVOKED_get_ext_d2i() and X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d() operate on the
extensions of <strong>X509_REVOKED</strong> structure <strong>r</strong> (i.e for CRL entry extensions),
they are otherwise identical to X509V3_get_d2i() and X509V3_add_i2d().</p>
<p>X509_get0_extensions(), X509_CRL_get0_extensions() and
X509_REVOKED_get0_extensions() return a stack of all the extensions
of a certificate a CRL or a CRL entry respectively.</p>
<p>
</p>
<hr />
<h1><a name="notes">NOTES</a></h1>
<p>In almost all cases an extension can occur at most once and multiple
occurrences is an error. Therefore, the <strong>idx</strong> parameter is usually <strong>NULL</strong>.</p>
<p>The <strong>flags</strong> parameter may be one of the following values.</p>
<p><strong>X509V3_ADD_DEFAULT</strong> appends a new extension only if the extension does
not already exist. An error is returned if the extension does already
exist.</p>
<p><strong>X509V3_ADD_APPEND</strong> appends a new extension, ignoring whether the extension
already exists.</p>
<p><strong>X509V3_ADD_REPLACE</strong> replaces an extension if it exists otherwise appends
a new extension.</p>
<p><strong>X509V3_ADD_REPLACE_EXISTING</strong> replaces an existing extension if it exists
otherwise returns an error.</p>
<p><strong>X509V3_ADD_KEEP_EXISTING</strong> appends a new extension only if the extension does
not already exist. An error <strong>is not</strong> returned if the extension does already
exist.</p>
<p><strong>X509V3_ADD_DELETE</strong> extension <strong>nid</strong> is deleted: no new extension is added.</p>
<p>If <strong>X509V3_ADD_SILENT</strong> is ored with <strong>flags</strong>: any error returned will not
be added to the error queue.</p>
<p>The function X509V3_get_d2i() will return <strong>NULL</strong> if the extension is not
found, occurs multiple times or cannot be decoded. It is possible to
determine the precise reason by checking the value of <strong>*crit</strong>.</p>
<p>
</p>
<hr />
<h1><a name="supported_extensions">SUPPORTED EXTENSIONS</a></h1>
<p>The following sections contain a list of all supported extensions
including their name and NID.</p>
<p>
</p>
<h2><a name="pkix_certificate_extensions">PKIX Certificate Extensions</a></h2>
<p>The following certificate extensions are defined in PKIX standards such as
<a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5280.txt" class="rfc">RFC5280</a>.</p>
<pre>
 Basic Constraints                  NID_basic_constraints
 Key Usage                          NID_key_usage
 Extended Key Usage                 NID_ext_key_usage</pre>
<pre>
 Subject Key Identifier             NID_subject_key_identifier
 Authority Key Identifier           NID_authority_key_identifier</pre>
<pre>
 Private Key Usage Period           NID_private_key_usage_period</pre>
<pre>
 Subject Alternative Name           NID_subject_alt_name
 Issuer Alternative Name            NID_issuer_alt_name</pre>
<pre>
 Authority Information Access       NID_info_access
 Subject Information Access         NID_sinfo_access</pre>
<pre>
 Name Constraints                   NID_name_constraints</pre>
<pre>
 Certificate Policies               NID_certificate_policies
 Policy Mappings                    NID_policy_mappings
 Policy Constraints                 NID_policy_constraints
 Inhibit Any Policy                 NID_inhibit_any_policy</pre>
<pre>
 TLS Feature                        NID_tlsfeature</pre>
<p>
</p>
<h2><a name="netscape_certificate_extensions">Netscape Certificate Extensions</a></h2>
<p>The following are (largely obsolete) Netscape certificate extensions.</p>
<pre>
 Netscape Cert Type                 NID_netscape_cert_type
 Netscape Base Url                  NID_netscape_base_url
 Netscape Revocation Url            NID_netscape_revocation_url
 Netscape CA Revocation Url         NID_netscape_ca_revocation_url
 Netscape Renewal Url               NID_netscape_renewal_url
 Netscape CA Policy Url             NID_netscape_ca_policy_url
 Netscape SSL Server Name           NID_netscape_ssl_server_name
 Netscape Comment                   NID_netscape_comment</pre>
<p>
</p>
<h2><a name="miscellaneous_certificate_extensions">Miscellaneous Certificate Extensions</a></h2>
<pre>
 Strong Extranet ID                 NID_sxnet
 Proxy Certificate Information      NID_proxyCertInfo</pre>
<p>
</p>
<h2><a name="pkix_crl_extensions">PKIX CRL Extensions</a></h2>
<p>The following are CRL extensions from PKIX standards such as <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5280.txt" class="rfc">RFC5280</a>.</p>
<pre>
 CRL Number                         NID_crl_number
 CRL Distribution Points            NID_crl_distribution_points
 Delta CRL Indicator                NID_delta_crl
 Freshest CRL                       NID_freshest_crl
 Invalidity Date                    NID_invalidity_date
 Issuing Distribution Point         NID_issuing_distribution_point</pre>
<p>The following are CRL entry extensions from PKIX standards such as <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5280.txt" class="rfc">RFC5280</a>.</p>
<pre>
 CRL Reason Code                    NID_crl_reason
 Certificate Issuer                 NID_certificate_issuer</pre>
<p>
</p>
<h2><a name="ocsp_extensions">OCSP Extensions</a></h2>
<pre>
 OCSP Nonce                         NID_id_pkix_OCSP_Nonce
 OCSP CRL ID                        NID_id_pkix_OCSP_CrlID
 Acceptable OCSP Responses          NID_id_pkix_OCSP_acceptableResponses
 OCSP No Check                      NID_id_pkix_OCSP_noCheck
 OCSP Archive Cutoff                NID_id_pkix_OCSP_archiveCutoff
 OCSP Service Locator               NID_id_pkix_OCSP_serviceLocator
 Hold Instruction Code              NID_hold_instruction_code</pre>
<p>
</p>
<h2><a name="certificate_transparency_extensions">Certificate Transparency Extensions</a></h2>
<p>The following extensions are used by certificate transparency, <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6962.txt" class="rfc">RFC6962</a></p>
<pre>
 CT Precertificate SCTs             NID_ct_precert_scts
 CT Certificate SCTs                NID_ct_cert_scts</pre>
<p>
</p>
<hr />
<h1><a name="return_values">RETURN VALUES</a></h1>
<p>X509V3_EXT_d2i() and *X509V3_get_d2i() return a pointer to an extension
specific structure of <strong>NULL</strong> if an error occurs.</p>
<p>X509V3_EXT_i2d() returns a pointer to an <strong>X509_EXTENSION</strong> structure
or <strong>NULL</strong> if an error occurs.</p>
<p>X509V3_add1_i2d() returns 1 if the operation is successful and 0 if it
fails due to a non-fatal error (extension not found, already exists,
cannot be encoded) or -1 due to a fatal error such as a memory allocation
failure.</p>
<p>X509_get0_extensions(), X509_CRL_get0_extensions() and
X509_REVOKED_get0_extensions() return a stack of extensions. They return
NULL if no extensions are present.</p>
<p>
</p>
<hr />
<h1><a name="see_also">SEE ALSO</a></h1>
<p><em>d2i_X509(3)</em>,
<em>ERR_get_error(3)</em>,
<em>X509_CRL_get0_by_serial(3)</em>,
<em>X509_get0_signature(3)</em>,
<em>X509_get_ext_d2i(3)</em>,
<em>X509_get_extension_flags(3)</em>,
<em>X509_get_pubkey(3)</em>,
<em>X509_get_subject_name(3)</em>,
<em>X509_get_version(3)</em>,
<em>X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(3)</em>,
<em>X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object(3)</em>,
<em>X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(3)</em>,
<em>X509_NAME_print_ex(3)</em>,
<em>X509_new(3)</em>,
<em>X509_sign(3)</em>,
<em>X509_verify_cert(3)</em></p>
<p>
</p>
<hr />
<h1><a name="copyright">COPYRIGHT</a></h1>
<p>Copyright 2015-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.</p>
<p>Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the &quot;License&quot;).  You may not use
this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
<a href="https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html">https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html</a>.</p>

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