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@c Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004 @c Free Software Foundation, Inc. @c This is part of the CPP and GCC manuals. @c For copying conditions, see the file gcc.texi. @c --------------------------------------------------------------------- @c Environment variables affecting the preprocessor @c --------------------------------------------------------------------- @c If this file is included with the flag ``cppmanual'' set, it is @c formatted for inclusion in the CPP manual; otherwise the main GCC manual. @vtable @env @item CPATH @itemx C_INCLUDE_PATH @itemx CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH Each variable's value is a list of directories separated by a special character, much like @env{PATH}, in which to look for header files. The special character, @code{PATH_SEPARATOR}, is target-dependent and determined at GCC build time. For Microsoft Windows-based targets it is a semicolon, and for almost all other targets it is a colon. @env{CPATH} specifies a list of directories to be searched as if specified with @option{-I}, but after any paths given with @option{-I} options on the command line. This environment variable is used regardless of which language is being preprocessed. The remaining environment variables apply only when preprocessing the particular language indicated. Each specifies a list of directories to be searched as if specified with @option{-isystem}, but after any paths given with @option{-isystem} options on the command line. In all these variables, an empty element instructs the compiler to search its current working directory. Empty elements can appear at the beginning or end of a path. For instance, if the value of @env{CPATH} is @code{:/special/include}, that has the same effect as @samp{@w{-I. -I/special/include}}. @c man end @ifset cppmanual See also @ref{Search Path}. @end ifset @c man begin ENVIRONMENT @item DEPENDENCIES_OUTPUT @cindex dependencies for make as output If this variable is set, its value specifies how to output dependencies for Make based on the non-system header files processed by the compiler. System header files are ignored in the dependency output. The value of @env{DEPENDENCIES_OUTPUT} can be just a file name, in which case the Make rules are written to that file, guessing the target name from the source file name. Or the value can have the form @samp{@var{file} @var{target}}, in which case the rules are written to file @var{file} using @var{target} as the target name. In other words, this environment variable is equivalent to combining the options @option{-MM} and @option{-MF} @ifset cppmanual (@pxref{Invocation}), @end ifset @ifclear cppmanual (@pxref{Preprocessor Options}), @end ifclear with an optional @option{-MT} switch too. @item SUNPRO_DEPENDENCIES @cindex dependencies for make as output This variable is the same as @env{DEPENDENCIES_OUTPUT} (see above), except that system header files are not ignored, so it implies @option{-M} rather than @option{-MM}. However, the dependence on the main input file is omitted. @ifset cppmanual @xref{Invocation}. @end ifset @ifclear cppmanual @xref{Preprocessor Options}. @end ifclear @end vtable