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Current File : //usr/src/contrib/libarchive/libarchive/archive_write_set_format_ustar.c |
/*- * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "archive_platform.h" __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/contrib/libarchive/libarchive/archive_write_set_format_ustar.c 229592 2012-01-05 12:06:54Z mm $"); #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H #include <errno.h> #endif #include <stdio.h> #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H #include <stdlib.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H #include <string.h> #endif #include "archive.h" #include "archive_entry.h" #include "archive_private.h" #include "archive_write_private.h" struct ustar { uint64_t entry_bytes_remaining; uint64_t entry_padding; }; /* * Define structure of POSIX 'ustar' tar header. */ #define USTAR_name_offset 0 #define USTAR_name_size 100 #define USTAR_mode_offset 100 #define USTAR_mode_size 6 #define USTAR_mode_max_size 8 #define USTAR_uid_offset 108 #define USTAR_uid_size 6 #define USTAR_uid_max_size 8 #define USTAR_gid_offset 116 #define USTAR_gid_size 6 #define USTAR_gid_max_size 8 #define USTAR_size_offset 124 #define USTAR_size_size 11 #define USTAR_size_max_size 12 #define USTAR_mtime_offset 136 #define USTAR_mtime_size 11 #define USTAR_mtime_max_size 11 #define USTAR_checksum_offset 148 #define USTAR_checksum_size 8 #define USTAR_typeflag_offset 156 #define USTAR_typeflag_size 1 #define USTAR_linkname_offset 157 #define USTAR_linkname_size 100 #define USTAR_magic_offset 257 #define USTAR_magic_size 6 #define USTAR_version_offset 263 #define USTAR_version_size 2 #define USTAR_uname_offset 265 #define USTAR_uname_size 32 #define USTAR_gname_offset 297 #define USTAR_gname_size 32 #define USTAR_rdevmajor_offset 329 #define USTAR_rdevmajor_size 6 #define USTAR_rdevmajor_max_size 8 #define USTAR_rdevminor_offset 337 #define USTAR_rdevminor_size 6 #define USTAR_rdevminor_max_size 8 #define USTAR_prefix_offset 345 #define USTAR_prefix_size 155 #define USTAR_padding_offset 500 #define USTAR_padding_size 12 /* * A filled-in copy of the header for initialization. */ static const char template_header[] = { /* name: 100 bytes */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, /* Mode, space-null termination: 8 bytes */ '0','0','0','0','0','0', ' ','\0', /* uid, space-null termination: 8 bytes */ '0','0','0','0','0','0', ' ','\0', /* gid, space-null termination: 8 bytes */ '0','0','0','0','0','0', ' ','\0', /* size, space termation: 12 bytes */ '0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0', ' ', /* mtime, space termation: 12 bytes */ '0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0', ' ', /* Initial checksum value: 8 spaces */ ' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ', /* Typeflag: 1 byte */ '0', /* '0' = regular file */ /* Linkname: 100 bytes */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, /* Magic: 6 bytes, Version: 2 bytes */ 'u','s','t','a','r','\0', '0','0', /* Uname: 32 bytes */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* Gname: 32 bytes */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* rdevmajor + space/null padding: 8 bytes */ '0','0','0','0','0','0', ' ','\0', /* rdevminor + space/null padding: 8 bytes */ '0','0','0','0','0','0', ' ','\0', /* Prefix: 155 bytes */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0, /* Padding: 12 bytes */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0 }; static ssize_t archive_write_ustar_data(struct archive_write *a, const void *buff, size_t s); static int archive_write_ustar_destroy(struct archive_write *); static int archive_write_ustar_finish(struct archive_write *); static int archive_write_ustar_finish_entry(struct archive_write *); static int archive_write_ustar_header(struct archive_write *, struct archive_entry *entry); static int format_256(int64_t, char *, int); static int format_number(int64_t, char *, int size, int max, int strict); static int format_octal(int64_t, char *, int); static int write_nulls(struct archive_write *a, size_t); /* * Set output format to 'ustar' format. */ int archive_write_set_format_ustar(struct archive *_a) { struct archive_write *a = (struct archive_write *)_a; struct ustar *ustar; /* If someone else was already registered, unregister them. */ if (a->format_destroy != NULL) (a->format_destroy)(a); /* Basic internal sanity test. */ if (sizeof(template_header) != 512) { archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC, "Internal: template_header wrong size: %d should be 512", (int)sizeof(template_header)); return (ARCHIVE_FATAL); } ustar = (struct ustar *)malloc(sizeof(*ustar)); if (ustar == NULL) { archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM, "Can't allocate ustar data"); return (ARCHIVE_FATAL); } memset(ustar, 0, sizeof(*ustar)); a->format_data = ustar; a->pad_uncompressed = 1; /* Mimic gtar in this respect. */ a->format_name = "ustar"; a->format_write_header = archive_write_ustar_header; a->format_write_data = archive_write_ustar_data; a->format_finish = archive_write_ustar_finish; a->format_destroy = archive_write_ustar_destroy; a->format_finish_entry = archive_write_ustar_finish_entry; a->archive.archive_format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_USTAR; a->archive.archive_format_name = "POSIX ustar"; return (ARCHIVE_OK); } static int archive_write_ustar_header(struct archive_write *a, struct archive_entry *entry) { char buff[512]; int ret, ret2; struct ustar *ustar; ustar = (struct ustar *)a->format_data; /* Only regular files (not hardlinks) have data. */ if (archive_entry_hardlink(entry) != NULL || archive_entry_symlink(entry) != NULL || !(archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFREG)) archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0); if (AE_IFDIR == archive_entry_filetype(entry)) { const char *p; char *t; /* * Ensure a trailing '/'. Modify the entry so * the client sees the change. */ p = archive_entry_pathname(entry); if (p[strlen(p) - 1] != '/') { t = (char *)malloc(strlen(p) + 2); if (t == NULL) { archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM, "Can't allocate ustar data"); return(ARCHIVE_FATAL); } strcpy(t, p); strcat(t, "/"); archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, t); free(t); } } ret = __archive_write_format_header_ustar(a, buff, entry, -1, 1); if (ret < ARCHIVE_WARN) return (ret); ret2 = (a->compressor.write)(a, buff, 512); if (ret2 < ARCHIVE_WARN) return (ret2); if (ret2 < ret) ret = ret2; ustar->entry_bytes_remaining = archive_entry_size(entry); ustar->entry_padding = 0x1ff & (-(int64_t)ustar->entry_bytes_remaining); return (ret); } /* * Format a basic 512-byte "ustar" header. * * Returns -1 if format failed (due to field overflow). * Note that this always formats as much of the header as possible. * If "strict" is set to zero, it will extend numeric fields as * necessary (overwriting terminators or using base-256 extensions). * * This is exported so that other 'tar' formats can use it. */ int __archive_write_format_header_ustar(struct archive_write *a, char h[512], struct archive_entry *entry, int tartype, int strict) { unsigned int checksum; int i, ret; size_t copy_length; const char *p, *pp; int mytartype; ret = 0; mytartype = -1; /* * The "template header" already includes the "ustar" * signature, various end-of-field markers and other required * elements. */ memcpy(h, &template_header, 512); /* * Because the block is already null-filled, and strings * are allowed to exactly fill their destination (without null), * I use memcpy(dest, src, strlen()) here a lot to copy strings. */ pp = archive_entry_pathname(entry); if (strlen(pp) <= USTAR_name_size) memcpy(h + USTAR_name_offset, pp, strlen(pp)); else { /* Store in two pieces, splitting at a '/'. */ p = strchr(pp + strlen(pp) - USTAR_name_size - 1, '/'); /* * Look for the next '/' if we chose the first character * as the separator. (ustar format doesn't permit * an empty prefix.) */ if (p == pp) p = strchr(p + 1, '/'); /* Fail if the name won't fit. */ if (!p) { /* No separator. */ archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENAMETOOLONG, "Pathname too long"); ret = ARCHIVE_FAILED; } else if (p[1] == '\0') { /* * The only feasible separator is a final '/'; * this would result in a non-empty prefix and * an empty name, which POSIX doesn't * explicity forbid, but it just feels wrong. */ archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENAMETOOLONG, "Pathname too long"); ret = ARCHIVE_FAILED; } else if (p > pp + USTAR_prefix_size) { /* Prefix is too long. */ archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENAMETOOLONG, "Pathname too long"); ret = ARCHIVE_FAILED; } else { /* Copy prefix and remainder to appropriate places */ memcpy(h + USTAR_prefix_offset, pp, p - pp); memcpy(h + USTAR_name_offset, p + 1, pp + strlen(pp) - p - 1); } } p = archive_entry_hardlink(entry); if (p != NULL) mytartype = '1'; else p = archive_entry_symlink(entry); if (p != NULL && p[0] != '\0') { copy_length = strlen(p); if (copy_length > USTAR_linkname_size) { archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENAMETOOLONG, "Link contents too long"); ret = ARCHIVE_FAILED; copy_length = USTAR_linkname_size; } memcpy(h + USTAR_linkname_offset, p, copy_length); } p = archive_entry_uname(entry); if (p != NULL && p[0] != '\0') { copy_length = strlen(p); if (copy_length > USTAR_uname_size) { archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC, "Username too long"); ret = ARCHIVE_FAILED; copy_length = USTAR_uname_size; } memcpy(h + USTAR_uname_offset, p, copy_length); } p = archive_entry_gname(entry); if (p != NULL && p[0] != '\0') { copy_length = strlen(p); if (strlen(p) > USTAR_gname_size) { archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC, "Group name too long"); ret = ARCHIVE_FAILED; copy_length = USTAR_gname_size; } memcpy(h + USTAR_gname_offset, p, copy_length); } if (format_number(archive_entry_mode(entry) & 07777, h + USTAR_mode_offset, USTAR_mode_size, USTAR_mode_max_size, strict)) { archive_set_error(&a->archive, ERANGE, "Numeric mode too large"); ret = ARCHIVE_FAILED; } if (format_number(archive_entry_uid(entry), h + USTAR_uid_offset, USTAR_uid_size, USTAR_uid_max_size, strict)) { archive_set_error(&a->archive, ERANGE, "Numeric user ID too large"); ret = ARCHIVE_FAILED; } if (format_number(archive_entry_gid(entry), h + USTAR_gid_offset, USTAR_gid_size, USTAR_gid_max_size, strict)) { archive_set_error(&a->archive, ERANGE, "Numeric group ID too large"); ret = ARCHIVE_FAILED; } if (format_number(archive_entry_size(entry), h + USTAR_size_offset, USTAR_size_size, USTAR_size_max_size, strict)) { archive_set_error(&a->archive, ERANGE, "File size out of range"); ret = ARCHIVE_FAILED; } if (format_number(archive_entry_mtime(entry), h + USTAR_mtime_offset, USTAR_mtime_size, USTAR_mtime_max_size, strict)) { archive_set_error(&a->archive, ERANGE, "File modification time too large"); ret = ARCHIVE_FAILED; } if (archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFBLK || archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFCHR) { if (format_number(archive_entry_rdevmajor(entry), h + USTAR_rdevmajor_offset, USTAR_rdevmajor_size, USTAR_rdevmajor_max_size, strict)) { archive_set_error(&a->archive, ERANGE, "Major device number too large"); ret = ARCHIVE_FAILED; } if (format_number(archive_entry_rdevminor(entry), h + USTAR_rdevminor_offset, USTAR_rdevminor_size, USTAR_rdevminor_max_size, strict)) { archive_set_error(&a->archive, ERANGE, "Minor device number too large"); ret = ARCHIVE_FAILED; } } if (tartype >= 0) { h[USTAR_typeflag_offset] = tartype; } else if (mytartype >= 0) { h[USTAR_typeflag_offset] = mytartype; } else { switch (archive_entry_filetype(entry)) { case AE_IFREG: h[USTAR_typeflag_offset] = '0' ; break; case AE_IFLNK: h[USTAR_typeflag_offset] = '2' ; break; case AE_IFCHR: h[USTAR_typeflag_offset] = '3' ; break; case AE_IFBLK: h[USTAR_typeflag_offset] = '4' ; break; case AE_IFDIR: h[USTAR_typeflag_offset] = '5' ; break; case AE_IFIFO: h[USTAR_typeflag_offset] = '6' ; break; case AE_IFSOCK: archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT, "tar format cannot archive socket"); return (ARCHIVE_FAILED); default: archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT, "tar format cannot archive this (mode=0%lo)", (unsigned long)archive_entry_mode(entry)); ret = ARCHIVE_FAILED; } } checksum = 0; for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) checksum += 255 & (unsigned int)h[i]; h[USTAR_checksum_offset + 6] = '\0'; /* Can't be pre-set in the template. */ /* h[USTAR_checksum_offset + 7] = ' '; */ /* This is pre-set in the template. */ format_octal(checksum, h + USTAR_checksum_offset, 6); return (ret); } /* * Format a number into a field, with some intelligence. */ static int format_number(int64_t v, char *p, int s, int maxsize, int strict) { int64_t limit; limit = ((int64_t)1 << (s*3)); /* "Strict" only permits octal values with proper termination. */ if (strict) return (format_octal(v, p, s)); /* * In non-strict mode, we allow the number to overwrite one or * more bytes of the field termination. Even old tar * implementations should be able to handle this with no * problem. */ if (v >= 0) { while (s <= maxsize) { if (v < limit) return (format_octal(v, p, s)); s++; limit <<= 3; } } /* Base-256 can handle any number, positive or negative. */ return (format_256(v, p, maxsize)); } /* * Format a number into the specified field using base-256. */ static int format_256(int64_t v, char *p, int s) { p += s; while (s-- > 0) { *--p = (char)(v & 0xff); v >>= 8; } *p |= 0x80; /* Set the base-256 marker bit. */ return (0); } /* * Format a number into the specified field. */ static int format_octal(int64_t v, char *p, int s) { int len; len = s; /* Octal values can't be negative, so use 0. */ if (v < 0) { while (len-- > 0) *p++ = '0'; return (-1); } p += s; /* Start at the end and work backwards. */ while (s-- > 0) { *--p = (char)('0' + (v & 7)); v >>= 3; } if (v == 0) return (0); /* If it overflowed, fill field with max value. */ while (len-- > 0) *p++ = '7'; return (-1); } static int archive_write_ustar_finish(struct archive_write *a) { int r; if (a->compressor.write == NULL) return (ARCHIVE_OK); r = write_nulls(a, 512*2); return (r); } static int archive_write_ustar_destroy(struct archive_write *a) { struct ustar *ustar; ustar = (struct ustar *)a->format_data; free(ustar); a->format_data = NULL; return (ARCHIVE_OK); } static int archive_write_ustar_finish_entry(struct archive_write *a) { struct ustar *ustar; int ret; ustar = (struct ustar *)a->format_data; ret = write_nulls(a, ustar->entry_bytes_remaining + ustar->entry_padding); ustar->entry_bytes_remaining = ustar->entry_padding = 0; return (ret); } static int write_nulls(struct archive_write *a, size_t padding) { int ret; size_t to_write; while (padding > 0) { to_write = padding < a->null_length ? padding : a->null_length; ret = (a->compressor.write)(a, a->nulls, to_write); if (ret != ARCHIVE_OK) return (ret); padding -= to_write; } return (ARCHIVE_OK); } static ssize_t archive_write_ustar_data(struct archive_write *a, const void *buff, size_t s) { struct ustar *ustar; int ret; ustar = (struct ustar *)a->format_data; if (s > ustar->entry_bytes_remaining) s = ustar->entry_bytes_remaining; ret = (a->compressor.write)(a, buff, s); ustar->entry_bytes_remaining -= s; if (ret != ARCHIVE_OK) return (ret); return (s); }