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//===- ObjectFile.h - File format independent object file -------*- C++ -*-===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // This file declares a file format independent ObjectFile class. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #ifndef LLVM_OBJECT_OBJECT_FILE_H #define LLVM_OBJECT_OBJECT_FILE_H #include "llvm/Object/Binary.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h" #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h" #include <cstring> #include <vector> namespace llvm { namespace object { class ObjectFile; union DataRefImpl { struct { // ELF needs this for relocations. This entire union should probably be a // char[max(8, sizeof(uintptr_t))] and require the impl to cast. uint16_t a, b; uint32_t c; } w; struct { uint32_t a, b; } d; uintptr_t p; DataRefImpl() { std::memset(this, 0, sizeof(DataRefImpl)); } }; template<class content_type> class content_iterator { content_type Current; public: content_iterator(content_type symb) : Current(symb) {} const content_type* operator->() const { return &Current; } const content_type &operator*() const { return Current; } bool operator==(const content_iterator &other) const { return Current == other.Current; } bool operator!=(const content_iterator &other) const { return !(*this == other); } content_iterator& increment(error_code &err) { content_type next; if (error_code ec = Current.getNext(next)) err = ec; else Current = next; return *this; } }; static bool operator ==(const DataRefImpl &a, const DataRefImpl &b) { // Check bitwise identical. This is the only legal way to compare a union w/o // knowing which member is in use. return std::memcmp(&a, &b, sizeof(DataRefImpl)) == 0; } static bool operator <(const DataRefImpl &a, const DataRefImpl &b) { // Check bitwise identical. This is the only legal way to compare a union w/o // knowing which member is in use. return std::memcmp(&a, &b, sizeof(DataRefImpl)) < 0; } class SymbolRef; /// RelocationRef - This is a value type class that represents a single /// relocation in the list of relocations in the object file. class RelocationRef { DataRefImpl RelocationPimpl; const ObjectFile *OwningObject; public: RelocationRef() : OwningObject(NULL) { } RelocationRef(DataRefImpl RelocationP, const ObjectFile *Owner); bool operator==(const RelocationRef &Other) const; error_code getNext(RelocationRef &Result) const; error_code getAddress(uint64_t &Result) const; error_code getOffset(uint64_t &Result) const; error_code getSymbol(SymbolRef &Result) const; error_code getType(uint64_t &Result) const; /// @brief Indicates whether this relocation should hidden when listing /// relocations, usually because it is the trailing part of a multipart /// relocation that will be printed as part of the leading relocation. error_code getHidden(bool &Result) const; /// @brief Get a string that represents the type of this relocation. /// /// This is for display purposes only. error_code getTypeName(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) const; error_code getAdditionalInfo(int64_t &Result) const; /// @brief Get a string that represents the calculation of the value of this /// relocation. /// /// This is for display purposes only. error_code getValueString(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) const; }; typedef content_iterator<RelocationRef> relocation_iterator; /// SectionRef - This is a value type class that represents a single section in /// the list of sections in the object file. class SectionRef { friend class SymbolRef; DataRefImpl SectionPimpl; const ObjectFile *OwningObject; public: SectionRef() : OwningObject(NULL) { } SectionRef(DataRefImpl SectionP, const ObjectFile *Owner); bool operator==(const SectionRef &Other) const; bool operator <(const SectionRef &Other) const; error_code getNext(SectionRef &Result) const; error_code getName(StringRef &Result) const; error_code getAddress(uint64_t &Result) const; error_code getSize(uint64_t &Result) const; error_code getContents(StringRef &Result) const; /// @brief Get the alignment of this section as the actual value (not log 2). error_code getAlignment(uint64_t &Result) const; // FIXME: Move to the normalization layer when it's created. error_code isText(bool &Result) const; error_code isData(bool &Result) const; error_code isBSS(bool &Result) const; error_code isRequiredForExecution(bool &Result) const; error_code isVirtual(bool &Result) const; error_code isZeroInit(bool &Result) const; error_code containsSymbol(SymbolRef S, bool &Result) const; relocation_iterator begin_relocations() const; relocation_iterator end_relocations() const; DataRefImpl getRawDataRefImpl() const; }; typedef content_iterator<SectionRef> section_iterator; /// SymbolRef - This is a value type class that represents a single symbol in /// the list of symbols in the object file. class SymbolRef { friend class SectionRef; DataRefImpl SymbolPimpl; const ObjectFile *OwningObject; public: SymbolRef() : OwningObject(NULL) { } enum Type { ST_Unknown, // Type not specified ST_Data, ST_Debug, ST_File, ST_Function, ST_Other }; enum Flags { SF_None = 0, SF_Undefined = 1U << 0, // Symbol is defined in another object file SF_Global = 1U << 1, // Global symbol SF_Weak = 1U << 2, // Weak symbol SF_Absolute = 1U << 3, // Absolute symbol SF_ThreadLocal = 1U << 4, // Thread local symbol SF_Common = 1U << 5, // Symbol has common linkage SF_FormatSpecific = 1U << 31 // Specific to the object file format // (e.g. section symbols) }; SymbolRef(DataRefImpl SymbolP, const ObjectFile *Owner); bool operator==(const SymbolRef &Other) const; bool operator <(const SymbolRef &Other) const; error_code getNext(SymbolRef &Result) const; error_code getName(StringRef &Result) const; error_code getAddress(uint64_t &Result) const; error_code getFileOffset(uint64_t &Result) const; error_code getSize(uint64_t &Result) const; error_code getType(SymbolRef::Type &Result) const; /// Returns the ascii char that should be displayed in a symbol table dump via /// nm for this symbol. error_code getNMTypeChar(char &Result) const; /// Get symbol flags (bitwise OR of SymbolRef::Flags) error_code getFlags(uint32_t &Result) const; /// @brief Return true for common symbols such as uninitialized globals error_code isCommon(bool &Result) const; /// @brief Get section this symbol is defined in reference to. Result is /// end_sections() if it is undefined or is an absolute symbol. error_code getSection(section_iterator &Result) const; DataRefImpl getRawDataRefImpl() const; }; typedef content_iterator<SymbolRef> symbol_iterator; /// LibraryRef - This is a value type class that represents a single library in /// the list of libraries needed by a shared or dynamic object. class LibraryRef { friend class SectionRef; DataRefImpl LibraryPimpl; const ObjectFile *OwningObject; public: LibraryRef() : OwningObject(NULL) { } LibraryRef(DataRefImpl LibraryP, const ObjectFile *Owner); bool operator==(const LibraryRef &Other) const; bool operator <(const LibraryRef &Other) const; error_code getNext(LibraryRef &Result) const; // Get the path to this library, as stored in the object file. error_code getPath(StringRef &Result) const; DataRefImpl getRawDataRefImpl() const; }; typedef content_iterator<LibraryRef> library_iterator; const uint64_t UnknownAddressOrSize = ~0ULL; /// ObjectFile - This class is the base class for all object file types. /// Concrete instances of this object are created by createObjectFile, which /// figure out which type to create. class ObjectFile : public Binary { virtual void anchor(); ObjectFile(); // = delete ObjectFile(const ObjectFile &other); // = delete protected: ObjectFile(unsigned int Type, MemoryBuffer *source, error_code &ec); const uint8_t *base() const { return reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(Data->getBufferStart()); } // These functions are for SymbolRef to call internally. The main goal of // this is to allow SymbolRef::SymbolPimpl to point directly to the symbol // entry in the memory mapped object file. SymbolPimpl cannot contain any // virtual functions because then it could not point into the memory mapped // file. // // Implementations assume that the DataRefImpl is valid and has not been // modified externally. It's UB otherwise. friend class SymbolRef; virtual error_code getSymbolNext(DataRefImpl Symb, SymbolRef &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code getSymbolName(DataRefImpl Symb, StringRef &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code getSymbolAddress(DataRefImpl Symb, uint64_t &Res) const =0; virtual error_code getSymbolFileOffset(DataRefImpl Symb, uint64_t &Res) const =0; virtual error_code getSymbolSize(DataRefImpl Symb, uint64_t &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code getSymbolType(DataRefImpl Symb, SymbolRef::Type &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code getSymbolNMTypeChar(DataRefImpl Symb, char &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code getSymbolFlags(DataRefImpl Symb, uint32_t &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code getSymbolSection(DataRefImpl Symb, section_iterator &Res) const = 0; // Same as above for SectionRef. friend class SectionRef; virtual error_code getSectionNext(DataRefImpl Sec, SectionRef &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code getSectionName(DataRefImpl Sec, StringRef &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code getSectionAddress(DataRefImpl Sec, uint64_t &Res) const =0; virtual error_code getSectionSize(DataRefImpl Sec, uint64_t &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code getSectionContents(DataRefImpl Sec, StringRef &Res)const=0; virtual error_code getSectionAlignment(DataRefImpl Sec, uint64_t &Res)const=0; virtual error_code isSectionText(DataRefImpl Sec, bool &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code isSectionData(DataRefImpl Sec, bool &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code isSectionBSS(DataRefImpl Sec, bool &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code isSectionRequiredForExecution(DataRefImpl Sec, bool &Res) const = 0; // A section is 'virtual' if its contents aren't present in the object image. virtual error_code isSectionVirtual(DataRefImpl Sec, bool &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code isSectionZeroInit(DataRefImpl Sec, bool &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code sectionContainsSymbol(DataRefImpl Sec, DataRefImpl Symb, bool &Result) const = 0; virtual relocation_iterator getSectionRelBegin(DataRefImpl Sec) const = 0; virtual relocation_iterator getSectionRelEnd(DataRefImpl Sec) const = 0; // Same as above for RelocationRef. friend class RelocationRef; virtual error_code getRelocationNext(DataRefImpl Rel, RelocationRef &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code getRelocationAddress(DataRefImpl Rel, uint64_t &Res) const =0; virtual error_code getRelocationOffset(DataRefImpl Rel, uint64_t &Res) const =0; virtual error_code getRelocationSymbol(DataRefImpl Rel, SymbolRef &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code getRelocationType(DataRefImpl Rel, uint64_t &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code getRelocationTypeName(DataRefImpl Rel, SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) const = 0; virtual error_code getRelocationAdditionalInfo(DataRefImpl Rel, int64_t &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code getRelocationValueString(DataRefImpl Rel, SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) const = 0; virtual error_code getRelocationHidden(DataRefImpl Rel, bool &Result) const { Result = false; return object_error::success; } // Same for LibraryRef friend class LibraryRef; virtual error_code getLibraryNext(DataRefImpl Lib, LibraryRef &Res) const = 0; virtual error_code getLibraryPath(DataRefImpl Lib, StringRef &Res) const = 0; public: virtual symbol_iterator begin_symbols() const = 0; virtual symbol_iterator end_symbols() const = 0; virtual symbol_iterator begin_dynamic_symbols() const = 0; virtual symbol_iterator end_dynamic_symbols() const = 0; virtual section_iterator begin_sections() const = 0; virtual section_iterator end_sections() const = 0; virtual library_iterator begin_libraries_needed() const = 0; virtual library_iterator end_libraries_needed() const = 0; /// @brief The number of bytes used to represent an address in this object /// file format. virtual uint8_t getBytesInAddress() const = 0; virtual StringRef getFileFormatName() const = 0; virtual /* Triple::ArchType */ unsigned getArch() const = 0; /// For shared objects, returns the name which this object should be /// loaded from at runtime. This corresponds to DT_SONAME on ELF and /// LC_ID_DYLIB (install name) on MachO. virtual StringRef getLoadName() const = 0; /// @returns Pointer to ObjectFile subclass to handle this type of object. /// @param ObjectPath The path to the object file. ObjectPath.isObject must /// return true. /// @brief Create ObjectFile from path. static ObjectFile *createObjectFile(StringRef ObjectPath); static ObjectFile *createObjectFile(MemoryBuffer *Object); static inline bool classof(const Binary *v) { return v->isObject(); } static inline bool classof(const ObjectFile *v) { return true; } public: static ObjectFile *createCOFFObjectFile(MemoryBuffer *Object); static ObjectFile *createELFObjectFile(MemoryBuffer *Object); static ObjectFile *createMachOObjectFile(MemoryBuffer *Object); }; // Inline function definitions. inline SymbolRef::SymbolRef(DataRefImpl SymbolP, const ObjectFile *Owner) : SymbolPimpl(SymbolP) , OwningObject(Owner) {} inline bool SymbolRef::operator==(const SymbolRef &Other) const { return SymbolPimpl == Other.SymbolPimpl; } inline bool SymbolRef::operator <(const SymbolRef &Other) const { return SymbolPimpl < Other.SymbolPimpl; } inline error_code SymbolRef::getNext(SymbolRef &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSymbolNext(SymbolPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SymbolRef::getName(StringRef &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSymbolName(SymbolPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SymbolRef::getAddress(uint64_t &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSymbolAddress(SymbolPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SymbolRef::getFileOffset(uint64_t &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSymbolFileOffset(SymbolPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SymbolRef::getSize(uint64_t &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSymbolSize(SymbolPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SymbolRef::getNMTypeChar(char &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSymbolNMTypeChar(SymbolPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SymbolRef::getFlags(uint32_t &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSymbolFlags(SymbolPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SymbolRef::getSection(section_iterator &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSymbolSection(SymbolPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SymbolRef::getType(SymbolRef::Type &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSymbolType(SymbolPimpl, Result); } inline DataRefImpl SymbolRef::getRawDataRefImpl() const { return SymbolPimpl; } /// SectionRef inline SectionRef::SectionRef(DataRefImpl SectionP, const ObjectFile *Owner) : SectionPimpl(SectionP) , OwningObject(Owner) {} inline bool SectionRef::operator==(const SectionRef &Other) const { return SectionPimpl == Other.SectionPimpl; } inline bool SectionRef::operator <(const SectionRef &Other) const { return SectionPimpl < Other.SectionPimpl; } inline error_code SectionRef::getNext(SectionRef &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSectionNext(SectionPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SectionRef::getName(StringRef &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSectionName(SectionPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SectionRef::getAddress(uint64_t &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSectionAddress(SectionPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SectionRef::getSize(uint64_t &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSectionSize(SectionPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SectionRef::getContents(StringRef &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSectionContents(SectionPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SectionRef::getAlignment(uint64_t &Result) const { return OwningObject->getSectionAlignment(SectionPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SectionRef::isText(bool &Result) const { return OwningObject->isSectionText(SectionPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SectionRef::isData(bool &Result) const { return OwningObject->isSectionData(SectionPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SectionRef::isBSS(bool &Result) const { return OwningObject->isSectionBSS(SectionPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SectionRef::isRequiredForExecution(bool &Result) const { return OwningObject->isSectionRequiredForExecution(SectionPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SectionRef::isVirtual(bool &Result) const { return OwningObject->isSectionVirtual(SectionPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SectionRef::isZeroInit(bool &Result) const { return OwningObject->isSectionZeroInit(SectionPimpl, Result); } inline error_code SectionRef::containsSymbol(SymbolRef S, bool &Result) const { return OwningObject->sectionContainsSymbol(SectionPimpl, S.SymbolPimpl, Result); } inline relocation_iterator SectionRef::begin_relocations() const { return OwningObject->getSectionRelBegin(SectionPimpl); } inline relocation_iterator SectionRef::end_relocations() const { return OwningObject->getSectionRelEnd(SectionPimpl); } inline DataRefImpl SectionRef::getRawDataRefImpl() const { return SectionPimpl; } /// RelocationRef inline RelocationRef::RelocationRef(DataRefImpl RelocationP, const ObjectFile *Owner) : RelocationPimpl(RelocationP) , OwningObject(Owner) {} inline bool RelocationRef::operator==(const RelocationRef &Other) const { return RelocationPimpl == Other.RelocationPimpl; } inline error_code RelocationRef::getNext(RelocationRef &Result) const { return OwningObject->getRelocationNext(RelocationPimpl, Result); } inline error_code RelocationRef::getAddress(uint64_t &Result) const { return OwningObject->getRelocationAddress(RelocationPimpl, Result); } inline error_code RelocationRef::getOffset(uint64_t &Result) const { return OwningObject->getRelocationOffset(RelocationPimpl, Result); } inline error_code RelocationRef::getSymbol(SymbolRef &Result) const { return OwningObject->getRelocationSymbol(RelocationPimpl, Result); } inline error_code RelocationRef::getType(uint64_t &Result) const { return OwningObject->getRelocationType(RelocationPimpl, Result); } inline error_code RelocationRef::getTypeName(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) const { return OwningObject->getRelocationTypeName(RelocationPimpl, Result); } inline error_code RelocationRef::getAdditionalInfo(int64_t &Result) const { return OwningObject->getRelocationAdditionalInfo(RelocationPimpl, Result); } inline error_code RelocationRef::getValueString(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) const { return OwningObject->getRelocationValueString(RelocationPimpl, Result); } inline error_code RelocationRef::getHidden(bool &Result) const { return OwningObject->getRelocationHidden(RelocationPimpl, Result); } // Inline function definitions. inline LibraryRef::LibraryRef(DataRefImpl LibraryP, const ObjectFile *Owner) : LibraryPimpl(LibraryP) , OwningObject(Owner) {} inline bool LibraryRef::operator==(const LibraryRef &Other) const { return LibraryPimpl == Other.LibraryPimpl; } inline bool LibraryRef::operator <(const LibraryRef &Other) const { return LibraryPimpl < Other.LibraryPimpl; } inline error_code LibraryRef::getNext(LibraryRef &Result) const { return OwningObject->getLibraryNext(LibraryPimpl, Result); } inline error_code LibraryRef::getPath(StringRef &Result) const { return OwningObject->getLibraryPath(LibraryPimpl, Result); } } // end namespace object } // end namespace llvm #endif