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//===-- llvm/Support/GraphWriter.h - Write graph to a .dot file -*- C++ -*-===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // This file defines a simple interface that can be used to print out generic // LLVM graphs to ".dot" files. "dot" is a tool that is part of the AT&T // graphviz package (http://www.research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/) which can // be used to turn the files output by this interface into a variety of // different graphics formats. // // Graphs do not need to implement any interface past what is already required // by the GraphTraits template, but they can choose to implement specializations // of the DOTGraphTraits template if they want to customize the graphs output in // any way. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_GRAPHWRITER_H #define LLVM_SUPPORT_GRAPHWRITER_H #include "llvm/Support/DOTGraphTraits.h" #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" #include "llvm/ADT/GraphTraits.h" #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" #include <vector> #include <cassert> namespace llvm { namespace DOT { // Private functions... std::string EscapeString(const std::string &Label); } namespace GraphProgram { enum Name { DOT, FDP, NEATO, TWOPI, CIRCO }; } void DisplayGraph(const sys::Path& Filename, bool wait=true, GraphProgram::Name program = GraphProgram::DOT); template<typename GraphType> class GraphWriter { raw_ostream &O; const GraphType &G; typedef DOTGraphTraits<GraphType> DOTTraits; typedef GraphTraits<GraphType> GTraits; typedef typename GTraits::NodeType NodeType; typedef typename GTraits::nodes_iterator node_iterator; typedef typename GTraits::ChildIteratorType child_iterator; DOTTraits DTraits; // Writes the edge labels of the node to O and returns true if there are any // edge labels not equal to the empty string "". bool getEdgeSourceLabels(raw_ostream &O, NodeType *Node) { child_iterator EI = GTraits::child_begin(Node); child_iterator EE = GTraits::child_end(Node); bool hasEdgeSourceLabels = false; for (unsigned i = 0; EI != EE && i != 64; ++EI, ++i) { std::string label = DTraits.getEdgeSourceLabel(Node, EI); if (label.empty()) continue; hasEdgeSourceLabels = true; if (i) O << "|"; O << "<s" << i << ">" << DOT::EscapeString(label); } if (EI != EE && hasEdgeSourceLabels) O << "|<s64>truncated..."; return hasEdgeSourceLabels; } public: GraphWriter(raw_ostream &o, const GraphType &g, bool SN) : O(o), G(g) { DTraits = DOTTraits(SN); } void writeGraph(const std::string &Title = "") { // Output the header for the graph... writeHeader(Title); // Emit all of the nodes in the graph... writeNodes(); // Output any customizations on the graph DOTGraphTraits<GraphType>::addCustomGraphFeatures(G, *this); // Output the end of the graph writeFooter(); } void writeHeader(const std::string &Title) { std::string GraphName = DTraits.getGraphName(G); if (!Title.empty()) O << "digraph \"" << DOT::EscapeString(Title) << "\" {\n"; else if (!GraphName.empty()) O << "digraph \"" << DOT::EscapeString(GraphName) << "\" {\n"; else O << "digraph unnamed {\n"; if (DTraits.renderGraphFromBottomUp()) O << "\trankdir=\"BT\";\n"; if (!Title.empty()) O << "\tlabel=\"" << DOT::EscapeString(Title) << "\";\n"; else if (!GraphName.empty()) O << "\tlabel=\"" << DOT::EscapeString(GraphName) << "\";\n"; O << DTraits.getGraphProperties(G); O << "\n"; } void writeFooter() { // Finish off the graph O << "}\n"; } void writeNodes() { // Loop over the graph, printing it out... for (node_iterator I = GTraits::nodes_begin(G), E = GTraits::nodes_end(G); I != E; ++I) if (!isNodeHidden(*I)) writeNode(*I); } bool isNodeHidden(NodeType &Node) { return isNodeHidden(&Node); } bool isNodeHidden(NodeType *const *Node) { return isNodeHidden(*Node); } bool isNodeHidden(NodeType *Node) { return DTraits.isNodeHidden(Node); } void writeNode(NodeType& Node) { writeNode(&Node); } void writeNode(NodeType *const *Node) { writeNode(*Node); } void writeNode(NodeType *Node) { std::string NodeAttributes = DTraits.getNodeAttributes(Node, G); O << "\tNode" << static_cast<const void*>(Node) << " [shape=record,"; if (!NodeAttributes.empty()) O << NodeAttributes << ","; O << "label=\"{"; if (!DTraits.renderGraphFromBottomUp()) { O << DOT::EscapeString(DTraits.getNodeLabel(Node, G)); // If we should include the address of the node in the label, do so now. if (DTraits.hasNodeAddressLabel(Node, G)) O << "|" << (void*)Node; } std::string edgeSourceLabels; raw_string_ostream EdgeSourceLabels(edgeSourceLabels); bool hasEdgeSourceLabels = getEdgeSourceLabels(EdgeSourceLabels, Node); if (hasEdgeSourceLabels) { if (!DTraits.renderGraphFromBottomUp()) O << "|"; O << "{" << EdgeSourceLabels.str() << "}"; if (DTraits.renderGraphFromBottomUp()) O << "|"; } if (DTraits.renderGraphFromBottomUp()) { O << DOT::EscapeString(DTraits.getNodeLabel(Node, G)); // If we should include the address of the node in the label, do so now. if (DTraits.hasNodeAddressLabel(Node, G)) O << "|" << (void*)Node; } if (DTraits.hasEdgeDestLabels()) { O << "|{"; unsigned i = 0, e = DTraits.numEdgeDestLabels(Node); for (; i != e && i != 64; ++i) { if (i) O << "|"; O << "<d" << i << ">" << DOT::EscapeString(DTraits.getEdgeDestLabel(Node, i)); } if (i != e) O << "|<d64>truncated..."; O << "}"; } O << "}\"];\n"; // Finish printing the "node" line // Output all of the edges now child_iterator EI = GTraits::child_begin(Node); child_iterator EE = GTraits::child_end(Node); for (unsigned i = 0; EI != EE && i != 64; ++EI, ++i) if (!DTraits.isNodeHidden(*EI)) writeEdge(Node, i, EI); for (; EI != EE; ++EI) if (!DTraits.isNodeHidden(*EI)) writeEdge(Node, 64, EI); } void writeEdge(NodeType *Node, unsigned edgeidx, child_iterator EI) { if (NodeType *TargetNode = *EI) { int DestPort = -1; if (DTraits.edgeTargetsEdgeSource(Node, EI)) { child_iterator TargetIt = DTraits.getEdgeTarget(Node, EI); // Figure out which edge this targets... unsigned Offset = (unsigned)std::distance(GTraits::child_begin(TargetNode), TargetIt); DestPort = static_cast<int>(Offset); } if (DTraits.getEdgeSourceLabel(Node, EI).empty()) edgeidx = -1; emitEdge(static_cast<const void*>(Node), edgeidx, static_cast<const void*>(TargetNode), DestPort, DTraits.getEdgeAttributes(Node, EI, G)); } } /// emitSimpleNode - Outputs a simple (non-record) node void emitSimpleNode(const void *ID, const std::string &Attr, const std::string &Label, unsigned NumEdgeSources = 0, const std::vector<std::string> *EdgeSourceLabels = 0) { O << "\tNode" << ID << "[ "; if (!Attr.empty()) O << Attr << ","; O << " label =\""; if (NumEdgeSources) O << "{"; O << DOT::EscapeString(Label); if (NumEdgeSources) { O << "|{"; for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumEdgeSources; ++i) { if (i) O << "|"; O << "<s" << i << ">"; if (EdgeSourceLabels) O << DOT::EscapeString((*EdgeSourceLabels)[i]); } O << "}}"; } O << "\"];\n"; } /// emitEdge - Output an edge from a simple node into the graph... void emitEdge(const void *SrcNodeID, int SrcNodePort, const void *DestNodeID, int DestNodePort, const std::string &Attrs) { if (SrcNodePort > 64) return; // Eminating from truncated part? if (DestNodePort > 64) DestNodePort = 64; // Targeting the truncated part? O << "\tNode" << SrcNodeID; if (SrcNodePort >= 0) O << ":s" << SrcNodePort; O << " -> Node" << DestNodeID; if (DestNodePort >= 0 && DTraits.hasEdgeDestLabels()) O << ":d" << DestNodePort; if (!Attrs.empty()) O << "[" << Attrs << "]"; O << ";\n"; } /// getOStream - Get the raw output stream into the graph file. Useful to /// write fancy things using addCustomGraphFeatures(). raw_ostream &getOStream() { return O; } }; template<typename GraphType> raw_ostream &WriteGraph(raw_ostream &O, const GraphType &G, bool ShortNames = false, const Twine &Title = "") { // Start the graph emission process... GraphWriter<GraphType> W(O, G, ShortNames); // Emit the graph. W.writeGraph(Title.str()); return O; } template<typename GraphType> sys::Path WriteGraph(const GraphType &G, const Twine &Name, bool ShortNames = false, const Twine &Title = "") { std::string ErrMsg; sys::Path Filename = sys::Path::GetTemporaryDirectory(&ErrMsg); if (Filename.isEmpty()) { errs() << "Error: " << ErrMsg << "\n"; return Filename; } Filename.appendComponent((Name + ".dot").str()); if (Filename.makeUnique(true,&ErrMsg)) { errs() << "Error: " << ErrMsg << "\n"; return sys::Path(); } errs() << "Writing '" << Filename.str() << "'... "; std::string ErrorInfo; raw_fd_ostream O(Filename.c_str(), ErrorInfo); if (ErrorInfo.empty()) { llvm::WriteGraph(O, G, ShortNames, Title); errs() << " done. \n"; } else { errs() << "error opening file '" << Filename.str() << "' for writing!\n"; Filename.clear(); } return Filename; } /// ViewGraph - Emit a dot graph, run 'dot', run gv on the postscript file, /// then cleanup. For use from the debugger. /// template<typename GraphType> void ViewGraph(const GraphType &G, const Twine &Name, bool ShortNames = false, const Twine &Title = "", GraphProgram::Name Program = GraphProgram::DOT) { sys::Path Filename = llvm::WriteGraph(G, Name, ShortNames, Title); if (Filename.isEmpty()) return; DisplayGraph(Filename, true, Program); } } // End llvm namespace #endif