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Current File : //usr/src/contrib/llvm/lib/Archive/ArchiveWriter.cpp |
//===-- ArchiveWriter.cpp - Write LLVM archive files ----------------------===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // Builds up an LLVM archive file (.a) containing LLVM bitcode. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #include "ArchiveInternals.h" #include "llvm/Module.h" #include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h" #include "llvm/Bitcode/ReaderWriter.h" #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h" #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h" #include "llvm/Support/Process.h" #include "llvm/Support/Signals.h" #include "llvm/Support/system_error.h" #include <fstream> #include <ostream> #include <iomanip> using namespace llvm; // Write an integer using variable bit rate encoding. This saves a few bytes // per entry in the symbol table. static inline void writeInteger(unsigned num, std::ofstream& ARFile) { while (1) { if (num < 0x80) { // done? ARFile << (unsigned char)num; return; } // Nope, we are bigger than a character, output the next 7 bits and set the // high bit to say that there is more coming... ARFile << (unsigned char)(0x80 | ((unsigned char)num & 0x7F)); num >>= 7; // Shift out 7 bits now... } } // Compute how many bytes are taken by a given VBR encoded value. This is needed // to pre-compute the size of the symbol table. static inline unsigned numVbrBytes(unsigned num) { // Note that the following nested ifs are somewhat equivalent to a binary // search. We split it in half by comparing against 2^14 first. This allows // most reasonable values to be done in 2 comparisons instead of 1 for // small ones and four for large ones. We expect this to access file offsets // in the 2^10 to 2^24 range and symbol lengths in the 2^0 to 2^8 range, // so this approach is reasonable. if (num < 1<<14) { if (num < 1<<7) return 1; else return 2; } if (num < 1<<21) return 3; if (num < 1<<28) return 4; return 5; // anything >= 2^28 takes 5 bytes } // Create an empty archive. Archive* Archive::CreateEmpty(const sys::Path& FilePath, LLVMContext& C) { Archive* result = new Archive(FilePath, C); return result; } // Fill the ArchiveMemberHeader with the information from a member. If // TruncateNames is true, names are flattened to 15 chars or less. The sz field // is provided here instead of coming from the mbr because the member might be // stored compressed and the compressed size is not the ArchiveMember's size. // Furthermore compressed files have negative size fields to identify them as // compressed. bool Archive::fillHeader(const ArchiveMember &mbr, ArchiveMemberHeader& hdr, int sz, bool TruncateNames) const { // Set the permissions mode, uid and gid hdr.init(); char buffer[32]; sprintf(buffer, "%-8o", mbr.getMode()); memcpy(hdr.mode,buffer,8); sprintf(buffer, "%-6u", mbr.getUser()); memcpy(hdr.uid,buffer,6); sprintf(buffer, "%-6u", mbr.getGroup()); memcpy(hdr.gid,buffer,6); // Set the last modification date uint64_t secondsSinceEpoch = mbr.getModTime().toEpochTime(); sprintf(buffer,"%-12u", unsigned(secondsSinceEpoch)); memcpy(hdr.date,buffer,12); // Get rid of trailing blanks in the name std::string mbrPath = mbr.getPath().str(); size_t mbrLen = mbrPath.length(); while (mbrLen > 0 && mbrPath[mbrLen-1] == ' ') { mbrPath.erase(mbrLen-1,1); mbrLen--; } // Set the name field in one of its various flavors. bool writeLongName = false; if (mbr.isStringTable()) { memcpy(hdr.name,ARFILE_STRTAB_NAME,16); } else if (mbr.isSVR4SymbolTable()) { memcpy(hdr.name,ARFILE_SVR4_SYMTAB_NAME,16); } else if (mbr.isBSD4SymbolTable()) { memcpy(hdr.name,ARFILE_BSD4_SYMTAB_NAME,16); } else if (mbr.isLLVMSymbolTable()) { memcpy(hdr.name,ARFILE_LLVM_SYMTAB_NAME,16); } else if (TruncateNames) { const char* nm = mbrPath.c_str(); unsigned len = mbrPath.length(); size_t slashpos = mbrPath.rfind('/'); if (slashpos != std::string::npos) { nm += slashpos + 1; len -= slashpos +1; } if (len > 15) len = 15; memcpy(hdr.name,nm,len); hdr.name[len] = '/'; } else if (mbrPath.length() < 16 && mbrPath.find('/') == std::string::npos) { memcpy(hdr.name,mbrPath.c_str(),mbrPath.length()); hdr.name[mbrPath.length()] = '/'; } else { std::string nm = "#1/"; nm += utostr(mbrPath.length()); memcpy(hdr.name,nm.data(),nm.length()); if (sz < 0) sz -= mbrPath.length(); else sz += mbrPath.length(); writeLongName = true; } // Set the size field if (sz < 0) { buffer[0] = '-'; sprintf(&buffer[1],"%-9u",(unsigned)-sz); } else { sprintf(buffer, "%-10u", (unsigned)sz); } memcpy(hdr.size,buffer,10); return writeLongName; } // Insert a file into the archive before some other member. This also takes care // of extracting the necessary flags and information from the file. bool Archive::addFileBefore(const sys::Path& filePath, iterator where, std::string* ErrMsg) { bool Exists; if (sys::fs::exists(filePath.str(), Exists) || !Exists) { if (ErrMsg) *ErrMsg = "Can not add a non-existent file to archive"; return true; } ArchiveMember* mbr = new ArchiveMember(this); mbr->data = 0; mbr->path = filePath; const sys::FileStatus *FSInfo = mbr->path.getFileStatus(false, ErrMsg); if (!FSInfo) { delete mbr; return true; } mbr->info = *FSInfo; unsigned flags = 0; bool hasSlash = filePath.str().find('/') != std::string::npos; if (hasSlash) flags |= ArchiveMember::HasPathFlag; if (hasSlash || filePath.str().length() > 15) flags |= ArchiveMember::HasLongFilenameFlag; sys::fs::file_magic type; if (sys::fs::identify_magic(mbr->path.str(), type)) type = sys::fs::file_magic::unknown; switch (type) { case sys::fs::file_magic::bitcode: flags |= ArchiveMember::BitcodeFlag; break; default: break; } mbr->flags = flags; members.insert(where,mbr); return false; } // Write one member out to the file. bool Archive::writeMember( const ArchiveMember& member, std::ofstream& ARFile, bool CreateSymbolTable, bool TruncateNames, bool ShouldCompress, std::string* ErrMsg ) { unsigned filepos = ARFile.tellp(); filepos -= 8; // Get the data and its size either from the // member's in-memory data or directly from the file. size_t fSize = member.getSize(); const char *data = (const char*)member.getData(); MemoryBuffer *mFile = 0; if (!data) { OwningPtr<MemoryBuffer> File; if (error_code ec = MemoryBuffer::getFile(member.getPath().c_str(), File)) { if (ErrMsg) *ErrMsg = ec.message(); return true; } mFile = File.take(); data = mFile->getBufferStart(); fSize = mFile->getBufferSize(); } // Now that we have the data in memory, update the // symbol table if it's a bitcode file. if (CreateSymbolTable && member.isBitcode()) { std::vector<std::string> symbols; std::string FullMemberName = archPath.str() + "(" + member.getPath().str() + ")"; Module* M = GetBitcodeSymbols(data, fSize, FullMemberName, Context, symbols, ErrMsg); // If the bitcode parsed successfully if ( M ) { for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator SI = symbols.begin(), SE = symbols.end(); SI != SE; ++SI) { std::pair<SymTabType::iterator,bool> Res = symTab.insert(std::make_pair(*SI,filepos)); if (Res.second) { symTabSize += SI->length() + numVbrBytes(SI->length()) + numVbrBytes(filepos); } } // We don't need this module any more. delete M; } else { delete mFile; if (ErrMsg) *ErrMsg = "Can't parse bitcode member: " + member.getPath().str() + ": " + *ErrMsg; return true; } } int hdrSize = fSize; // Compute the fields of the header ArchiveMemberHeader Hdr; bool writeLongName = fillHeader(member,Hdr,hdrSize,TruncateNames); // Write header to archive file ARFile.write((char*)&Hdr, sizeof(Hdr)); // Write the long filename if its long if (writeLongName) { ARFile.write(member.getPath().str().data(), member.getPath().str().length()); } // Write the (possibly compressed) member's content to the file. ARFile.write(data,fSize); // Make sure the member is an even length if ((ARFile.tellp() & 1) == 1) ARFile << ARFILE_PAD; // Close the mapped file if it was opened delete mFile; return false; } // Write out the LLVM symbol table as an archive member to the file. void Archive::writeSymbolTable(std::ofstream& ARFile) { // Construct the symbol table's header ArchiveMemberHeader Hdr; Hdr.init(); memcpy(Hdr.name,ARFILE_LLVM_SYMTAB_NAME,16); uint64_t secondsSinceEpoch = sys::TimeValue::now().toEpochTime(); char buffer[32]; sprintf(buffer, "%-8o", 0644); memcpy(Hdr.mode,buffer,8); sprintf(buffer, "%-6u", sys::Process::GetCurrentUserId()); memcpy(Hdr.uid,buffer,6); sprintf(buffer, "%-6u", sys::Process::GetCurrentGroupId()); memcpy(Hdr.gid,buffer,6); sprintf(buffer,"%-12u", unsigned(secondsSinceEpoch)); memcpy(Hdr.date,buffer,12); sprintf(buffer,"%-10u",symTabSize); memcpy(Hdr.size,buffer,10); // Write the header ARFile.write((char*)&Hdr, sizeof(Hdr)); #ifndef NDEBUG // Save the starting position of the symbol tables data content. unsigned startpos = ARFile.tellp(); #endif // Write out the symbols sequentially for ( Archive::SymTabType::iterator I = symTab.begin(), E = symTab.end(); I != E; ++I) { // Write out the file index writeInteger(I->second, ARFile); // Write out the length of the symbol writeInteger(I->first.length(), ARFile); // Write out the symbol ARFile.write(I->first.data(), I->first.length()); } #ifndef NDEBUG // Now that we're done with the symbol table, get the ending file position unsigned endpos = ARFile.tellp(); #endif // Make sure that the amount we wrote is what we pre-computed. This is // critical for file integrity purposes. assert(endpos - startpos == symTabSize && "Invalid symTabSize computation"); // Make sure the symbol table is even sized if (symTabSize % 2 != 0 ) ARFile << ARFILE_PAD; } // Write the entire archive to the file specified when the archive was created. // This writes to a temporary file first. Options are for creating a symbol // table, flattening the file names (no directories, 15 chars max) and // compressing each archive member. bool Archive::writeToDisk(bool CreateSymbolTable, bool TruncateNames, bool Compress, std::string* ErrMsg) { // Make sure they haven't opened up the file, not loaded it, // but are now trying to write it which would wipe out the file. if (members.empty() && mapfile && mapfile->getBufferSize() > 8) { if (ErrMsg) *ErrMsg = "Can't write an archive not opened for writing"; return true; } // Create a temporary file to store the archive in sys::Path TmpArchive = archPath; if (TmpArchive.createTemporaryFileOnDisk(ErrMsg)) return true; // Make sure the temporary gets removed if we crash sys::RemoveFileOnSignal(TmpArchive); // Create archive file for output. std::ios::openmode io_mode = std::ios::out | std::ios::trunc | std::ios::binary; std::ofstream ArchiveFile(TmpArchive.c_str(), io_mode); // Check for errors opening or creating archive file. if (!ArchiveFile.is_open() || ArchiveFile.bad()) { TmpArchive.eraseFromDisk(); if (ErrMsg) *ErrMsg = "Error opening archive file: " + archPath.str(); return true; } // If we're creating a symbol table, reset it now if (CreateSymbolTable) { symTabSize = 0; symTab.clear(); } // Write magic string to archive. ArchiveFile << ARFILE_MAGIC; // Loop over all member files, and write them out. Note that this also // builds the symbol table, symTab. for (MembersList::iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) { if (writeMember(*I, ArchiveFile, CreateSymbolTable, TruncateNames, Compress, ErrMsg)) { TmpArchive.eraseFromDisk(); ArchiveFile.close(); return true; } } // Close archive file. ArchiveFile.close(); // Write the symbol table if (CreateSymbolTable) { // At this point we have written a file that is a legal archive but it // doesn't have a symbol table in it. To aid in faster reading and to // ensure compatibility with other archivers we need to put the symbol // table first in the file. Unfortunately, this means mapping the file // we just wrote back in and copying it to the destination file. sys::Path FinalFilePath = archPath; // Map in the archive we just wrote. { OwningPtr<MemoryBuffer> arch; if (error_code ec = MemoryBuffer::getFile(TmpArchive.c_str(), arch)) { if (ErrMsg) *ErrMsg = ec.message(); return true; } const char* base = arch->getBufferStart(); // Open another temporary file in order to avoid invalidating the // mmapped data if (FinalFilePath.createTemporaryFileOnDisk(ErrMsg)) return true; sys::RemoveFileOnSignal(FinalFilePath); std::ofstream FinalFile(FinalFilePath.c_str(), io_mode); if (!FinalFile.is_open() || FinalFile.bad()) { TmpArchive.eraseFromDisk(); if (ErrMsg) *ErrMsg = "Error opening archive file: " + FinalFilePath.str(); return true; } // Write the file magic number FinalFile << ARFILE_MAGIC; // If there is a foreign symbol table, put it into the file now. Most // ar(1) implementations require the symbol table to be first but llvm-ar // can deal with it being after a foreign symbol table. This ensures // compatibility with other ar(1) implementations as well as allowing the // archive to store both native .o and LLVM .bc files, both indexed. if (foreignST) { if (writeMember(*foreignST, FinalFile, false, false, false, ErrMsg)) { FinalFile.close(); TmpArchive.eraseFromDisk(); return true; } } // Put out the LLVM symbol table now. writeSymbolTable(FinalFile); // Copy the temporary file contents being sure to skip the file's magic // number. FinalFile.write(base + sizeof(ARFILE_MAGIC)-1, arch->getBufferSize()-sizeof(ARFILE_MAGIC)+1); // Close up shop FinalFile.close(); } // free arch. // Move the final file over top of TmpArchive if (FinalFilePath.renamePathOnDisk(TmpArchive, ErrMsg)) return true; } // Before we replace the actual archive, we need to forget all the // members, since they point to data in that old archive. We need to do // this because we cannot replace an open file on Windows. cleanUpMemory(); if (TmpArchive.renamePathOnDisk(archPath, ErrMsg)) return true; // Set correct read and write permissions after temporary file is moved // to final destination path. if (archPath.makeReadableOnDisk(ErrMsg)) return true; if (archPath.makeWriteableOnDisk(ErrMsg)) return true; return false; }