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//===-- llvm/MC/WinCOFFStreamer.cpp -----------------------------*- C++ -*-===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // This file contains an implementation of a Win32 COFF object file streamer. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #define DEBUG_TYPE "WinCOFFStreamer" #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectStreamer.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCValue.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCAssembler.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmLayout.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCCodeEmitter.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionCOFF.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCWin64EH.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmBackend.h" #include "llvm/Support/COFF.h" #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h" #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" using namespace llvm; namespace { class WinCOFFStreamer : public MCObjectStreamer { public: MCSymbol const *CurSymbol; WinCOFFStreamer(MCContext &Context, MCAsmBackend &MAB, MCCodeEmitter &CE, raw_ostream &OS); void AddCommonSymbol(MCSymbol *Symbol, uint64_t Size, unsigned ByteAlignment, bool External); // MCStreamer interface virtual void InitSections(); virtual void EmitLabel(MCSymbol *Symbol); virtual void EmitAssemblerFlag(MCAssemblerFlag Flag); virtual void EmitThumbFunc(MCSymbol *Func); virtual void EmitAssignment(MCSymbol *Symbol, const MCExpr *Value); virtual void EmitSymbolAttribute(MCSymbol *Symbol, MCSymbolAttr Attribute); virtual void EmitSymbolDesc(MCSymbol *Symbol, unsigned DescValue); virtual void BeginCOFFSymbolDef(MCSymbol const *Symbol); virtual void EmitCOFFSymbolStorageClass(int StorageClass); virtual void EmitCOFFSymbolType(int Type); virtual void EndCOFFSymbolDef(); virtual void EmitCOFFSecRel32(MCSymbol const *Symbol); virtual void EmitELFSize(MCSymbol *Symbol, const MCExpr *Value); virtual void EmitCommonSymbol(MCSymbol *Symbol, uint64_t Size, unsigned ByteAlignment); virtual void EmitLocalCommonSymbol(MCSymbol *Symbol, uint64_t Size, unsigned ByteAlignment); virtual void EmitZerofill(const MCSection *Section, MCSymbol *Symbol, unsigned Size,unsigned ByteAlignment); virtual void EmitTBSSSymbol(const MCSection *Section, MCSymbol *Symbol, uint64_t Size, unsigned ByteAlignment); virtual void EmitBytes(StringRef Data, unsigned AddrSpace); virtual void EmitValueToAlignment(unsigned ByteAlignment, int64_t Value, unsigned ValueSize, unsigned MaxBytesToEmit); virtual void EmitCodeAlignment(unsigned ByteAlignment, unsigned MaxBytesToEmit); virtual void EmitFileDirective(StringRef Filename); virtual void EmitInstruction(const MCInst &Instruction); virtual void EmitWin64EHHandlerData(); virtual void FinishImpl(); private: virtual void EmitInstToFragment(const MCInst &Inst) { llvm_unreachable("Not used by WinCOFF."); } virtual void EmitInstToData(const MCInst &Inst) { llvm_unreachable("Not used by WinCOFF."); } void SetSection(StringRef Section, unsigned Characteristics, SectionKind Kind) { SwitchSection(getContext().getCOFFSection(Section, Characteristics, Kind)); } void SetSectionText() { SetSection(".text", COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ, SectionKind::getText()); EmitCodeAlignment(4, 0); } void SetSectionData() { SetSection(".data", COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE, SectionKind::getDataRel()); EmitCodeAlignment(4, 0); } void SetSectionBSS() { SetSection(".bss", COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE, SectionKind::getBSS()); EmitCodeAlignment(4, 0); } }; } // end anonymous namespace. WinCOFFStreamer::WinCOFFStreamer(MCContext &Context, MCAsmBackend &MAB, MCCodeEmitter &CE, raw_ostream &OS) : MCObjectStreamer(Context, MAB, OS, &CE) , CurSymbol(NULL) { } void WinCOFFStreamer::AddCommonSymbol(MCSymbol *Symbol, uint64_t Size, unsigned ByteAlignment, bool External) { assert(!Symbol->isInSection() && "Symbol must not already have a section!"); std::string SectionName(".bss$linkonce"); SectionName.append(Symbol->getName().begin(), Symbol->getName().end()); MCSymbolData &SymbolData = getAssembler().getOrCreateSymbolData(*Symbol); unsigned Characteristics = COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE; int Selection = COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_LARGEST; const MCSection *Section = MCStreamer::getContext().getCOFFSection( SectionName, Characteristics, Selection, SectionKind::getBSS()); MCSectionData &SectionData = getAssembler().getOrCreateSectionData(*Section); if (SectionData.getAlignment() < ByteAlignment) SectionData.setAlignment(ByteAlignment); SymbolData.setExternal(External); Symbol->setSection(*Section); if (ByteAlignment != 1) new MCAlignFragment(ByteAlignment, 0, 0, ByteAlignment, &SectionData); SymbolData.setFragment(new MCFillFragment(0, 0, Size, &SectionData)); } // MCStreamer interface void WinCOFFStreamer::InitSections() { SetSectionText(); SetSectionData(); SetSectionBSS(); SetSectionText(); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitLabel(MCSymbol *Symbol) { assert(Symbol->isUndefined() && "Cannot define a symbol twice!"); MCObjectStreamer::EmitLabel(Symbol); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitAssemblerFlag(MCAssemblerFlag Flag) { llvm_unreachable("not implemented"); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitThumbFunc(MCSymbol *Func) { llvm_unreachable("not implemented"); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitAssignment(MCSymbol *Symbol, const MCExpr *Value) { assert((Symbol->isInSection() ? Symbol->getSection().getVariant() == MCSection::SV_COFF : true) && "Got non COFF section in the COFF backend!"); // FIXME: This is all very ugly and depressing. What needs to happen here // depends on quite a few things that are all part of relaxation, which we // don't really even do. if (Value->getKind() != MCExpr::SymbolRef) { // TODO: This is exactly the same as MachOStreamer. Consider merging into // MCObjectStreamer. getAssembler().getOrCreateSymbolData(*Symbol); AddValueSymbols(Value); Symbol->setVariableValue(Value); } else { // FIXME: This is a horrible way to do this :(. This should really be // handled after we are done with the MC* objects and immediately before // writing out the object file when we know exactly what the symbol should // look like in the coff symbol table. I'm not doing that now because the // COFF object writer doesn't have a clearly defined separation between MC // data structures, the object writers data structures, and the raw, POD, // data structures that get written to disk. // Copy over the aliased data. MCSymbolData &SD = getAssembler().getOrCreateSymbolData(*Symbol); const MCSymbolData &RealSD = getAssembler().getOrCreateSymbolData( dyn_cast<const MCSymbolRefExpr>(Value)->getSymbol()); // FIXME: This is particularly nasty because it breaks as soon as any data // members of MCSymbolData change. SD.CommonAlign = RealSD.CommonAlign; SD.CommonSize = RealSD.CommonSize; SD.Flags = RealSD.Flags; SD.Fragment = RealSD.Fragment; SD.Index = RealSD.Index; SD.IsExternal = RealSD.IsExternal; SD.IsPrivateExtern = RealSD.IsPrivateExtern; SD.Offset = RealSD.Offset; SD.SymbolSize = RealSD.SymbolSize; } } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitSymbolAttribute(MCSymbol *Symbol, MCSymbolAttr Attribute) { assert(Symbol && "Symbol must be non-null!"); assert((Symbol->isInSection() ? Symbol->getSection().getVariant() == MCSection::SV_COFF : true) && "Got non COFF section in the COFF backend!"); switch (Attribute) { case MCSA_WeakReference: case MCSA_Weak: { MCSymbolData &SD = getAssembler().getOrCreateSymbolData(*Symbol); SD.modifyFlags(COFF::SF_WeakExternal, COFF::SF_WeakExternal); SD.setExternal(true); } break; case MCSA_Global: getAssembler().getOrCreateSymbolData(*Symbol).setExternal(true); break; default: llvm_unreachable("unsupported attribute"); } } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitSymbolDesc(MCSymbol *Symbol, unsigned DescValue) { llvm_unreachable("not implemented"); } void WinCOFFStreamer::BeginCOFFSymbolDef(MCSymbol const *Symbol) { assert((Symbol->isInSection() ? Symbol->getSection().getVariant() == MCSection::SV_COFF : true) && "Got non COFF section in the COFF backend!"); assert(CurSymbol == NULL && "EndCOFFSymbolDef must be called between calls " "to BeginCOFFSymbolDef!"); CurSymbol = Symbol; } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitCOFFSymbolStorageClass(int StorageClass) { assert(CurSymbol != NULL && "BeginCOFFSymbolDef must be called first!"); assert((StorageClass & ~0xFF) == 0 && "StorageClass must only have data in " "the first byte!"); getAssembler().getOrCreateSymbolData(*CurSymbol).modifyFlags( StorageClass << COFF::SF_ClassShift, COFF::SF_ClassMask); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitCOFFSymbolType(int Type) { assert(CurSymbol != NULL && "BeginCOFFSymbolDef must be called first!"); assert((Type & ~0xFFFF) == 0 && "Type must only have data in the first 2 " "bytes"); getAssembler().getOrCreateSymbolData(*CurSymbol).modifyFlags( Type << COFF::SF_TypeShift, COFF::SF_TypeMask); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EndCOFFSymbolDef() { assert(CurSymbol != NULL && "BeginCOFFSymbolDef must be called first!"); CurSymbol = NULL; } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitCOFFSecRel32(MCSymbol const *Symbol) { MCDataFragment *DF = getOrCreateDataFragment(); DF->addFixup(MCFixup::Create(DF->getContents().size(), MCSymbolRefExpr::Create (Symbol, getContext ()), FK_SecRel_4)); DF->getContents().resize(DF->getContents().size() + 4, 0); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitELFSize(MCSymbol *Symbol, const MCExpr *Value) { llvm_unreachable("not implemented"); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitCommonSymbol(MCSymbol *Symbol, uint64_t Size, unsigned ByteAlignment) { assert((Symbol->isInSection() ? Symbol->getSection().getVariant() == MCSection::SV_COFF : true) && "Got non COFF section in the COFF backend!"); AddCommonSymbol(Symbol, Size, ByteAlignment, true); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitLocalCommonSymbol(MCSymbol *Symbol, uint64_t Size, unsigned ByteAlignment) { assert((Symbol->isInSection() ? Symbol->getSection().getVariant() == MCSection::SV_COFF : true) && "Got non COFF section in the COFF backend!"); AddCommonSymbol(Symbol, Size, ByteAlignment, false); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitZerofill(const MCSection *Section, MCSymbol *Symbol, unsigned Size,unsigned ByteAlignment) { llvm_unreachable("not implemented"); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitTBSSSymbol(const MCSection *Section, MCSymbol *Symbol, uint64_t Size, unsigned ByteAlignment) { llvm_unreachable("not implemented"); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitBytes(StringRef Data, unsigned AddrSpace) { // TODO: This is copied exactly from the MachOStreamer. Consider merging into // MCObjectStreamer? getOrCreateDataFragment()->getContents().append(Data.begin(), Data.end()); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitValueToAlignment(unsigned ByteAlignment, int64_t Value, unsigned ValueSize, unsigned MaxBytesToEmit) { // TODO: This is copied exactly from the MachOStreamer. Consider merging into // MCObjectStreamer? if (MaxBytesToEmit == 0) MaxBytesToEmit = ByteAlignment; new MCAlignFragment(ByteAlignment, Value, ValueSize, MaxBytesToEmit, getCurrentSectionData()); // Update the maximum alignment on the current section if necessary. if (ByteAlignment > getCurrentSectionData()->getAlignment()) getCurrentSectionData()->setAlignment(ByteAlignment); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitCodeAlignment(unsigned ByteAlignment, unsigned MaxBytesToEmit) { // TODO: This is copied exactly from the MachOStreamer. Consider merging into // MCObjectStreamer? if (MaxBytesToEmit == 0) MaxBytesToEmit = ByteAlignment; MCAlignFragment *F = new MCAlignFragment(ByteAlignment, 0, 1, MaxBytesToEmit, getCurrentSectionData()); F->setEmitNops(true); // Update the maximum alignment on the current section if necessary. if (ByteAlignment > getCurrentSectionData()->getAlignment()) getCurrentSectionData()->setAlignment(ByteAlignment); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitFileDirective(StringRef Filename) { // Ignore for now, linkers don't care, and proper debug // info will be a much large effort. } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitInstruction(const MCInst &Instruction) { for (unsigned i = 0, e = Instruction.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) if (Instruction.getOperand(i).isExpr()) AddValueSymbols(Instruction.getOperand(i).getExpr()); getCurrentSectionData()->setHasInstructions(true); MCInstFragment *Fragment = new MCInstFragment(Instruction, getCurrentSectionData()); raw_svector_ostream VecOS(Fragment->getCode()); getAssembler().getEmitter().EncodeInstruction(Instruction, VecOS, Fragment->getFixups()); } void WinCOFFStreamer::EmitWin64EHHandlerData() { MCStreamer::EmitWin64EHHandlerData(); // We have to emit the unwind info now, because this directive // actually switches to the .xdata section! MCWin64EHUnwindEmitter::EmitUnwindInfo(*this, getCurrentW64UnwindInfo()); } void WinCOFFStreamer::FinishImpl() { EmitW64Tables(); MCObjectStreamer::FinishImpl(); } namespace llvm { MCStreamer *createWinCOFFStreamer(MCContext &Context, MCAsmBackend &MAB, MCCodeEmitter &CE, raw_ostream &OS, bool RelaxAll) { WinCOFFStreamer *S = new WinCOFFStreamer(Context, MAB, CE, OS); S->getAssembler().setRelaxAll(RelaxAll); return S; } }