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| Current File : //usr/src/contrib/llvm/utils/TableGen/X86RecognizableInstr.cpp |
//===- X86RecognizableInstr.cpp - Disassembler instruction spec --*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file is part of the X86 Disassembler Emitter.
// It contains the implementation of a single recognizable instruction.
// Documentation for the disassembler emitter in general can be found in
// X86DisasemblerEmitter.h.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "X86DisassemblerShared.h"
#include "X86RecognizableInstr.h"
#include "X86ModRMFilters.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include <string>
using namespace llvm;
#define MRM_MAPPING \
MAP(C1, 33) \
MAP(C2, 34) \
MAP(C3, 35) \
MAP(C4, 36) \
MAP(C8, 37) \
MAP(C9, 38) \
MAP(E8, 39) \
MAP(F0, 40) \
MAP(F8, 41) \
MAP(F9, 42) \
MAP(D0, 45) \
MAP(D1, 46) \
MAP(D4, 47) \
MAP(D8, 48) \
MAP(D9, 49) \
MAP(DA, 50) \
MAP(DB, 51) \
MAP(DC, 52) \
MAP(DD, 53) \
MAP(DE, 54) \
MAP(DF, 55)
// A clone of X86 since we can't depend on something that is generated.
namespace X86Local {
enum {
Pseudo = 0,
RawFrm = 1,
AddRegFrm = 2,
MRMDestReg = 3,
MRMDestMem = 4,
MRMSrcReg = 5,
MRMSrcMem = 6,
MRM0r = 16, MRM1r = 17, MRM2r = 18, MRM3r = 19,
MRM4r = 20, MRM5r = 21, MRM6r = 22, MRM7r = 23,
MRM0m = 24, MRM1m = 25, MRM2m = 26, MRM3m = 27,
MRM4m = 28, MRM5m = 29, MRM6m = 30, MRM7m = 31,
MRMInitReg = 32,
#define MAP(from, to) MRM_##from = to,
MRM_MAPPING
#undef MAP
RawFrmImm8 = 43,
RawFrmImm16 = 44,
lastMRM
};
enum {
TB = 1,
REP = 2,
D8 = 3, D9 = 4, DA = 5, DB = 6,
DC = 7, DD = 8, DE = 9, DF = 10,
XD = 11, XS = 12,
T8 = 13, P_TA = 14,
A6 = 15, A7 = 16, T8XD = 17, T8XS = 18, TAXD = 19
};
}
// If rows are added to the opcode extension tables, then corresponding entries
// must be added here.
//
// If the row corresponds to a single byte (i.e., 8f), then add an entry for
// that byte to ONE_BYTE_EXTENSION_TABLES.
//
// If the row corresponds to two bytes where the first is 0f, add an entry for
// the second byte to TWO_BYTE_EXTENSION_TABLES.
//
// If the row corresponds to some other set of bytes, you will need to modify
// the code in RecognizableInstr::emitDecodePath() as well, and add new prefixes
// to the X86 TD files, except in two cases: if the first two bytes of such a
// new combination are 0f 38 or 0f 3a, you just have to add maps called
// THREE_BYTE_38_EXTENSION_TABLES and THREE_BYTE_3A_EXTENSION_TABLES and add a
// switch(Opcode) just below the case X86Local::T8: or case X86Local::TA: line
// in RecognizableInstr::emitDecodePath().
#define ONE_BYTE_EXTENSION_TABLES \
EXTENSION_TABLE(80) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(81) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(82) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(83) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(8f) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(c0) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(c1) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(c6) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(c7) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(d0) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(d1) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(d2) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(d3) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(f6) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(f7) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(fe) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(ff)
#define TWO_BYTE_EXTENSION_TABLES \
EXTENSION_TABLE(00) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(01) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(18) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(71) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(72) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(73) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(ae) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(ba) \
EXTENSION_TABLE(c7)
#define THREE_BYTE_38_EXTENSION_TABLES \
EXTENSION_TABLE(F3)
using namespace X86Disassembler;
/// needsModRMForDecode - Indicates whether a particular instruction requires a
/// ModR/M byte for the instruction to be properly decoded. For example, a
/// MRMDestReg instruction needs the Mod field in the ModR/M byte to be set to
/// 0b11.
///
/// @param form - The form of the instruction.
/// @return - true if the form implies that a ModR/M byte is required, false
/// otherwise.
static bool needsModRMForDecode(uint8_t form) {
if (form == X86Local::MRMDestReg ||
form == X86Local::MRMDestMem ||
form == X86Local::MRMSrcReg ||
form == X86Local::MRMSrcMem ||
(form >= X86Local::MRM0r && form <= X86Local::MRM7r) ||
(form >= X86Local::MRM0m && form <= X86Local::MRM7m))
return true;
else
return false;
}
/// isRegFormat - Indicates whether a particular form requires the Mod field of
/// the ModR/M byte to be 0b11.
///
/// @param form - The form of the instruction.
/// @return - true if the form implies that Mod must be 0b11, false
/// otherwise.
static bool isRegFormat(uint8_t form) {
if (form == X86Local::MRMDestReg ||
form == X86Local::MRMSrcReg ||
(form >= X86Local::MRM0r && form <= X86Local::MRM7r))
return true;
else
return false;
}
/// byteFromBitsInit - Extracts a value at most 8 bits in width from a BitsInit.
/// Useful for switch statements and the like.
///
/// @param init - A reference to the BitsInit to be decoded.
/// @return - The field, with the first bit in the BitsInit as the lowest
/// order bit.
static uint8_t byteFromBitsInit(BitsInit &init) {
int width = init.getNumBits();
assert(width <= 8 && "Field is too large for uint8_t!");
int index;
uint8_t mask = 0x01;
uint8_t ret = 0;
for (index = 0; index < width; index++) {
if (static_cast<BitInit*>(init.getBit(index))->getValue())
ret |= mask;
mask <<= 1;
}
return ret;
}
/// byteFromRec - Extract a value at most 8 bits in with from a Record given the
/// name of the field.
///
/// @param rec - The record from which to extract the value.
/// @param name - The name of the field in the record.
/// @return - The field, as translated by byteFromBitsInit().
static uint8_t byteFromRec(const Record* rec, const std::string &name) {
BitsInit* bits = rec->getValueAsBitsInit(name);
return byteFromBitsInit(*bits);
}
RecognizableInstr::RecognizableInstr(DisassemblerTables &tables,
const CodeGenInstruction &insn,
InstrUID uid) {
UID = uid;
Rec = insn.TheDef;
Name = Rec->getName();
Spec = &tables.specForUID(UID);
if (!Rec->isSubClassOf("X86Inst")) {
ShouldBeEmitted = false;
return;
}
Prefix = byteFromRec(Rec, "Prefix");
Opcode = byteFromRec(Rec, "Opcode");
Form = byteFromRec(Rec, "FormBits");
SegOvr = byteFromRec(Rec, "SegOvrBits");
HasOpSizePrefix = Rec->getValueAsBit("hasOpSizePrefix");
HasAdSizePrefix = Rec->getValueAsBit("hasAdSizePrefix");
HasREX_WPrefix = Rec->getValueAsBit("hasREX_WPrefix");
HasVEXPrefix = Rec->getValueAsBit("hasVEXPrefix");
HasVEX_4VPrefix = Rec->getValueAsBit("hasVEX_4VPrefix");
HasVEX_4VOp3Prefix = Rec->getValueAsBit("hasVEX_4VOp3Prefix");
HasVEX_WPrefix = Rec->getValueAsBit("hasVEX_WPrefix");
HasMemOp4Prefix = Rec->getValueAsBit("hasMemOp4Prefix");
IgnoresVEX_L = Rec->getValueAsBit("ignoresVEX_L");
HasLockPrefix = Rec->getValueAsBit("hasLockPrefix");
IsCodeGenOnly = Rec->getValueAsBit("isCodeGenOnly");
Name = Rec->getName();
AsmString = Rec->getValueAsString("AsmString");
Operands = &insn.Operands.OperandList;
IsSSE = (HasOpSizePrefix && (Name.find("16") == Name.npos)) ||
(Name.find("CRC32") != Name.npos);
HasFROperands = hasFROperands();
HasVEX_LPrefix = has256BitOperands() || Rec->getValueAsBit("hasVEX_L");
// Check for 64-bit inst which does not require REX
Is32Bit = false;
Is64Bit = false;
// FIXME: Is there some better way to check for In64BitMode?
std::vector<Record*> Predicates = Rec->getValueAsListOfDefs("Predicates");
for (unsigned i = 0, e = Predicates.size(); i != e; ++i) {
if (Predicates[i]->getName().find("32Bit") != Name.npos) {
Is32Bit = true;
break;
}
if (Predicates[i]->getName().find("64Bit") != Name.npos) {
Is64Bit = true;
break;
}
}
// FIXME: These instructions aren't marked as 64-bit in any way
Is64Bit |= Rec->getName() == "JMP64pcrel32" ||
Rec->getName() == "MASKMOVDQU64" ||
Rec->getName() == "POPFS64" ||
Rec->getName() == "POPGS64" ||
Rec->getName() == "PUSHFS64" ||
Rec->getName() == "PUSHGS64" ||
Rec->getName() == "REX64_PREFIX" ||
Rec->getName().find("MOV64") != Name.npos ||
Rec->getName().find("PUSH64") != Name.npos ||
Rec->getName().find("POP64") != Name.npos;
ShouldBeEmitted = true;
}
void RecognizableInstr::processInstr(DisassemblerTables &tables,
const CodeGenInstruction &insn,
InstrUID uid)
{
// Ignore "asm parser only" instructions.
if (insn.TheDef->getValueAsBit("isAsmParserOnly"))
return;
RecognizableInstr recogInstr(tables, insn, uid);
recogInstr.emitInstructionSpecifier(tables);
if (recogInstr.shouldBeEmitted())
recogInstr.emitDecodePath(tables);
}
InstructionContext RecognizableInstr::insnContext() const {
InstructionContext insnContext;
if (HasVEX_4VPrefix || HasVEX_4VOp3Prefix|| HasVEXPrefix) {
if (HasVEX_LPrefix && HasVEX_WPrefix) {
if (HasOpSizePrefix)
insnContext = IC_VEX_L_W_OPSIZE;
else
llvm_unreachable("Don't support VEX.L and VEX.W together");
} else if (HasOpSizePrefix && HasVEX_LPrefix)
insnContext = IC_VEX_L_OPSIZE;
else if (HasOpSizePrefix && HasVEX_WPrefix)
insnContext = IC_VEX_W_OPSIZE;
else if (HasOpSizePrefix)
insnContext = IC_VEX_OPSIZE;
else if (HasVEX_LPrefix &&
(Prefix == X86Local::XS || Prefix == X86Local::T8XS))
insnContext = IC_VEX_L_XS;
else if (HasVEX_LPrefix && (Prefix == X86Local::XD ||
Prefix == X86Local::T8XD ||
Prefix == X86Local::TAXD))
insnContext = IC_VEX_L_XD;
else if (HasVEX_WPrefix &&
(Prefix == X86Local::XS || Prefix == X86Local::T8XS))
insnContext = IC_VEX_W_XS;
else if (HasVEX_WPrefix && (Prefix == X86Local::XD ||
Prefix == X86Local::T8XD ||
Prefix == X86Local::TAXD))
insnContext = IC_VEX_W_XD;
else if (HasVEX_WPrefix)
insnContext = IC_VEX_W;
else if (HasVEX_LPrefix)
insnContext = IC_VEX_L;
else if (Prefix == X86Local::XD || Prefix == X86Local::T8XD ||
Prefix == X86Local::TAXD)
insnContext = IC_VEX_XD;
else if (Prefix == X86Local::XS || Prefix == X86Local::T8XS)
insnContext = IC_VEX_XS;
else
insnContext = IC_VEX;
} else if (Is64Bit || HasREX_WPrefix) {
if (HasREX_WPrefix && HasOpSizePrefix)
insnContext = IC_64BIT_REXW_OPSIZE;
else if (HasOpSizePrefix && (Prefix == X86Local::XD ||
Prefix == X86Local::T8XD ||
Prefix == X86Local::TAXD))
insnContext = IC_64BIT_XD_OPSIZE;
else if (HasOpSizePrefix &&
(Prefix == X86Local::XS || Prefix == X86Local::T8XS))
insnContext = IC_64BIT_XS_OPSIZE;
else if (HasOpSizePrefix)
insnContext = IC_64BIT_OPSIZE;
else if (HasAdSizePrefix)
insnContext = IC_64BIT_ADSIZE;
else if (HasREX_WPrefix &&
(Prefix == X86Local::XS || Prefix == X86Local::T8XS))
insnContext = IC_64BIT_REXW_XS;
else if (HasREX_WPrefix && (Prefix == X86Local::XD ||
Prefix == X86Local::T8XD ||
Prefix == X86Local::TAXD))
insnContext = IC_64BIT_REXW_XD;
else if (Prefix == X86Local::XD || Prefix == X86Local::T8XD ||
Prefix == X86Local::TAXD)
insnContext = IC_64BIT_XD;
else if (Prefix == X86Local::XS || Prefix == X86Local::T8XS)
insnContext = IC_64BIT_XS;
else if (HasREX_WPrefix)
insnContext = IC_64BIT_REXW;
else
insnContext = IC_64BIT;
} else {
if (HasOpSizePrefix && (Prefix == X86Local::XD ||
Prefix == X86Local::T8XD ||
Prefix == X86Local::TAXD))
insnContext = IC_XD_OPSIZE;
else if (HasOpSizePrefix &&
(Prefix == X86Local::XS || Prefix == X86Local::T8XS))
insnContext = IC_XS_OPSIZE;
else if (HasOpSizePrefix)
insnContext = IC_OPSIZE;
else if (HasAdSizePrefix)
insnContext = IC_ADSIZE;
else if (Prefix == X86Local::XD || Prefix == X86Local::T8XD ||
Prefix == X86Local::TAXD)
insnContext = IC_XD;
else if (Prefix == X86Local::XS || Prefix == X86Local::T8XS ||
Prefix == X86Local::REP)
insnContext = IC_XS;
else
insnContext = IC;
}
return insnContext;
}
RecognizableInstr::filter_ret RecognizableInstr::filter() const {
///////////////////
// FILTER_STRONG
//
// Filter out intrinsics
if (!Rec->isSubClassOf("X86Inst"))
return FILTER_STRONG;
if (Form == X86Local::Pseudo ||
(IsCodeGenOnly && Name.find("_REV") == Name.npos))
return FILTER_STRONG;
if (Form == X86Local::MRMInitReg)
return FILTER_STRONG;
// Filter out artificial instructions but leave in the LOCK_PREFIX so it is
// printed as a separate "instruction".
if (Name.find("_Int") != Name.npos ||
Name.find("Int_") != Name.npos ||
Name.find("_NOREX") != Name.npos ||
Name.find("2SDL") != Name.npos)
return FILTER_STRONG;
// Filter out instructions with segment override prefixes.
// They're too messy to handle now and we'll special case them if needed.
if (SegOvr)
return FILTER_STRONG;
// Filter out instructions that can't be printed.
if (AsmString.size() == 0)
return FILTER_STRONG;
// Filter out instructions with subreg operands.
if (AsmString.find("subreg") != AsmString.npos)
return FILTER_STRONG;
/////////////////
// FILTER_WEAK
//
// Filter out instructions with a LOCK prefix;
// prefer forms that do not have the prefix
if (HasLockPrefix)
return FILTER_WEAK;
// Filter out alternate forms of AVX instructions
if (Name.find("_alt") != Name.npos ||
Name.find("XrYr") != Name.npos ||
(Name.find("r64r") != Name.npos && Name.find("r64r64") == Name.npos) ||
Name.find("_64mr") != Name.npos ||
Name.find("Xrr") != Name.npos ||
Name.find("rr64") != Name.npos)
return FILTER_WEAK;
// Special cases.
if (Name.find("PCMPISTRI") != Name.npos && Name != "PCMPISTRI")
return FILTER_WEAK;
if (Name.find("PCMPESTRI") != Name.npos && Name != "PCMPESTRI")
return FILTER_WEAK;
if (Name.find("MOV") != Name.npos && Name.find("r0") != Name.npos)
return FILTER_WEAK;
if (Name.find("MOVZ") != Name.npos && Name.find("MOVZX") == Name.npos)
return FILTER_WEAK;
if (Name.find("Fs") != Name.npos)
return FILTER_WEAK;
if (Name == "PUSH64i16" ||
Name == "MOVPQI2QImr" ||
Name == "VMOVPQI2QImr" ||
Name == "MMX_MOVD64rrv164" ||
Name == "MOV64ri64i32" ||
Name == "VMASKMOVDQU64" ||
Name == "VEXTRACTPSrr64" ||
Name == "VMOVQd64rr" ||
Name == "VMOVQs64rr")
return FILTER_WEAK;
if (HasFROperands && Name.find("MOV") != Name.npos &&
((Name.find("2") != Name.npos && Name.find("32") == Name.npos) ||
(Name.find("to") != Name.npos)))
return FILTER_WEAK;
return FILTER_NORMAL;
}
bool RecognizableInstr::hasFROperands() const {
const std::vector<CGIOperandList::OperandInfo> &OperandList = *Operands;
unsigned numOperands = OperandList.size();
for (unsigned operandIndex = 0; operandIndex < numOperands; ++operandIndex) {
const std::string &recName = OperandList[operandIndex].Rec->getName();
if (recName.find("FR") != recName.npos)
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool RecognizableInstr::has256BitOperands() const {
const std::vector<CGIOperandList::OperandInfo> &OperandList = *Operands;
unsigned numOperands = OperandList.size();
for (unsigned operandIndex = 0; operandIndex < numOperands; ++operandIndex) {
const std::string &recName = OperandList[operandIndex].Rec->getName();
if (!recName.compare("VR256") || !recName.compare("f256mem")) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
void RecognizableInstr::handleOperand(
bool optional,
unsigned &operandIndex,
unsigned &physicalOperandIndex,
unsigned &numPhysicalOperands,
unsigned *operandMapping,
OperandEncoding (*encodingFromString)(const std::string&, bool hasOpSizePrefix)) {
if (optional) {
if (physicalOperandIndex >= numPhysicalOperands)
return;
} else {
assert(physicalOperandIndex < numPhysicalOperands);
}
while (operandMapping[operandIndex] != operandIndex) {
Spec->operands[operandIndex].encoding = ENCODING_DUP;
Spec->operands[operandIndex].type =
(OperandType)(TYPE_DUP0 + operandMapping[operandIndex]);
++operandIndex;
}
const std::string &typeName = (*Operands)[operandIndex].Rec->getName();
Spec->operands[operandIndex].encoding = encodingFromString(typeName,
HasOpSizePrefix);
Spec->operands[operandIndex].type = typeFromString(typeName,
IsSSE,
HasREX_WPrefix,
HasOpSizePrefix);
++operandIndex;
++physicalOperandIndex;
}
void RecognizableInstr::emitInstructionSpecifier(DisassemblerTables &tables) {
Spec->name = Name;
if (!Rec->isSubClassOf("X86Inst"))
return;
switch (filter()) {
case FILTER_WEAK:
Spec->filtered = true;
break;
case FILTER_STRONG:
ShouldBeEmitted = false;
return;
case FILTER_NORMAL:
break;
}
Spec->insnContext = insnContext();
const std::vector<CGIOperandList::OperandInfo> &OperandList = *Operands;
unsigned operandIndex;
unsigned numOperands = OperandList.size();
unsigned numPhysicalOperands = 0;
// operandMapping maps from operands in OperandList to their originals.
// If operandMapping[i] != i, then the entry is a duplicate.
unsigned operandMapping[X86_MAX_OPERANDS];
bool hasFROperands = false;
assert(numOperands <= X86_MAX_OPERANDS && "X86_MAX_OPERANDS is not large enough");
for (operandIndex = 0; operandIndex < numOperands; ++operandIndex) {
if (OperandList[operandIndex].Constraints.size()) {
const CGIOperandList::ConstraintInfo &Constraint =
OperandList[operandIndex].Constraints[0];
if (Constraint.isTied()) {
operandMapping[operandIndex] = Constraint.getTiedOperand();
} else {
++numPhysicalOperands;
operandMapping[operandIndex] = operandIndex;
}
} else {
++numPhysicalOperands;
operandMapping[operandIndex] = operandIndex;
}
const std::string &recName = OperandList[operandIndex].Rec->getName();
if (recName.find("FR") != recName.npos)
hasFROperands = true;
}
if (hasFROperands && Name.find("MOV") != Name.npos &&
((Name.find("2") != Name.npos && Name.find("32") == Name.npos) ||
(Name.find("to") != Name.npos)))
ShouldBeEmitted = false;
if (!ShouldBeEmitted)
return;
#define HANDLE_OPERAND(class) \
handleOperand(false, \
operandIndex, \
physicalOperandIndex, \
numPhysicalOperands, \
operandMapping, \
class##EncodingFromString);
#define HANDLE_OPTIONAL(class) \
handleOperand(true, \
operandIndex, \
physicalOperandIndex, \
numPhysicalOperands, \
operandMapping, \
class##EncodingFromString);
// operandIndex should always be < numOperands
operandIndex = 0;
// physicalOperandIndex should always be < numPhysicalOperands
unsigned physicalOperandIndex = 0;
switch (Form) {
case X86Local::RawFrm:
// Operand 1 (optional) is an address or immediate.
// Operand 2 (optional) is an immediate.
assert(numPhysicalOperands <= 2 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for RawFrm");
HANDLE_OPTIONAL(relocation)
HANDLE_OPTIONAL(immediate)
break;
case X86Local::AddRegFrm:
// Operand 1 is added to the opcode.
// Operand 2 (optional) is an address.
assert(numPhysicalOperands >= 1 && numPhysicalOperands <= 2 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for AddRegFrm");
HANDLE_OPERAND(opcodeModifier)
HANDLE_OPTIONAL(relocation)
break;
case X86Local::MRMDestReg:
// Operand 1 is a register operand in the R/M field.
// Operand 2 is a register operand in the Reg/Opcode field.
// - In AVX, there is a register operand in the VEX.vvvv field here -
// Operand 3 (optional) is an immediate.
if (HasVEX_4VPrefix)
assert(numPhysicalOperands >= 3 && numPhysicalOperands <= 4 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for MRMDestRegFrm with VEX_4V");
else
assert(numPhysicalOperands >= 2 && numPhysicalOperands <= 3 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for MRMDestRegFrm");
HANDLE_OPERAND(rmRegister)
if (HasVEX_4VPrefix)
// FIXME: In AVX, the register below becomes the one encoded
// in ModRMVEX and the one above the one in the VEX.VVVV field
HANDLE_OPERAND(vvvvRegister)
HANDLE_OPERAND(roRegister)
HANDLE_OPTIONAL(immediate)
break;
case X86Local::MRMDestMem:
// Operand 1 is a memory operand (possibly SIB-extended)
// Operand 2 is a register operand in the Reg/Opcode field.
// - In AVX, there is a register operand in the VEX.vvvv field here -
// Operand 3 (optional) is an immediate.
if (HasVEX_4VPrefix)
assert(numPhysicalOperands >= 3 && numPhysicalOperands <= 4 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for MRMDestMemFrm with VEX_4V");
else
assert(numPhysicalOperands >= 2 && numPhysicalOperands <= 3 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for MRMDestMemFrm");
HANDLE_OPERAND(memory)
if (HasVEX_4VPrefix)
// FIXME: In AVX, the register below becomes the one encoded
// in ModRMVEX and the one above the one in the VEX.VVVV field
HANDLE_OPERAND(vvvvRegister)
HANDLE_OPERAND(roRegister)
HANDLE_OPTIONAL(immediate)
break;
case X86Local::MRMSrcReg:
// Operand 1 is a register operand in the Reg/Opcode field.
// Operand 2 is a register operand in the R/M field.
// - In AVX, there is a register operand in the VEX.vvvv field here -
// Operand 3 (optional) is an immediate.
if (HasVEX_4VPrefix || HasVEX_4VOp3Prefix)
assert(numPhysicalOperands >= 3 && numPhysicalOperands <= 5 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for MRMSrcRegFrm with VEX_4V");
else
assert(numPhysicalOperands >= 2 && numPhysicalOperands <= 3 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for MRMSrcRegFrm");
HANDLE_OPERAND(roRegister)
if (HasVEX_4VPrefix)
// FIXME: In AVX, the register below becomes the one encoded
// in ModRMVEX and the one above the one in the VEX.VVVV field
HANDLE_OPERAND(vvvvRegister)
if (HasMemOp4Prefix)
HANDLE_OPERAND(immediate)
HANDLE_OPERAND(rmRegister)
if (HasVEX_4VOp3Prefix)
HANDLE_OPERAND(vvvvRegister)
if (!HasMemOp4Prefix)
HANDLE_OPTIONAL(immediate)
HANDLE_OPTIONAL(immediate) // above might be a register in 7:4
break;
case X86Local::MRMSrcMem:
// Operand 1 is a register operand in the Reg/Opcode field.
// Operand 2 is a memory operand (possibly SIB-extended)
// - In AVX, there is a register operand in the VEX.vvvv field here -
// Operand 3 (optional) is an immediate.
if (HasVEX_4VPrefix || HasVEX_4VOp3Prefix)
assert(numPhysicalOperands >= 3 && numPhysicalOperands <= 5 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for MRMSrcMemFrm with VEX_4V");
else
assert(numPhysicalOperands >= 2 && numPhysicalOperands <= 3 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for MRMSrcMemFrm");
HANDLE_OPERAND(roRegister)
if (HasVEX_4VPrefix)
// FIXME: In AVX, the register below becomes the one encoded
// in ModRMVEX and the one above the one in the VEX.VVVV field
HANDLE_OPERAND(vvvvRegister)
if (HasMemOp4Prefix)
HANDLE_OPERAND(immediate)
HANDLE_OPERAND(memory)
if (HasVEX_4VOp3Prefix)
HANDLE_OPERAND(vvvvRegister)
if (!HasMemOp4Prefix)
HANDLE_OPTIONAL(immediate)
HANDLE_OPTIONAL(immediate) // above might be a register in 7:4
break;
case X86Local::MRM0r:
case X86Local::MRM1r:
case X86Local::MRM2r:
case X86Local::MRM3r:
case X86Local::MRM4r:
case X86Local::MRM5r:
case X86Local::MRM6r:
case X86Local::MRM7r:
// Operand 1 is a register operand in the R/M field.
// Operand 2 (optional) is an immediate or relocation.
if (HasVEX_4VPrefix)
assert(numPhysicalOperands <= 3 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for MRMnRFrm with VEX_4V");
else
assert(numPhysicalOperands <= 2 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for MRMnRFrm");
if (HasVEX_4VPrefix)
HANDLE_OPERAND(vvvvRegister)
HANDLE_OPTIONAL(rmRegister)
HANDLE_OPTIONAL(relocation)
break;
case X86Local::MRM0m:
case X86Local::MRM1m:
case X86Local::MRM2m:
case X86Local::MRM3m:
case X86Local::MRM4m:
case X86Local::MRM5m:
case X86Local::MRM6m:
case X86Local::MRM7m:
// Operand 1 is a memory operand (possibly SIB-extended)
// Operand 2 (optional) is an immediate or relocation.
if (HasVEX_4VPrefix)
assert(numPhysicalOperands >= 2 && numPhysicalOperands <= 3 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for MRMnMFrm");
else
assert(numPhysicalOperands >= 1 && numPhysicalOperands <= 2 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for MRMnMFrm");
if (HasVEX_4VPrefix)
HANDLE_OPERAND(vvvvRegister)
HANDLE_OPERAND(memory)
HANDLE_OPTIONAL(relocation)
break;
case X86Local::RawFrmImm8:
// operand 1 is a 16-bit immediate
// operand 2 is an 8-bit immediate
assert(numPhysicalOperands == 2 &&
"Unexpected number of operands for X86Local::RawFrmImm8");
HANDLE_OPERAND(immediate)
HANDLE_OPERAND(immediate)
break;
case X86Local::RawFrmImm16:
// operand 1 is a 16-bit immediate
// operand 2 is a 16-bit immediate
HANDLE_OPERAND(immediate)
HANDLE_OPERAND(immediate)
break;
case X86Local::MRMInitReg:
// Ignored.
break;
}
#undef HANDLE_OPERAND
#undef HANDLE_OPTIONAL
}
void RecognizableInstr::emitDecodePath(DisassemblerTables &tables) const {
// Special cases where the LLVM tables are not complete
#define MAP(from, to) \
case X86Local::MRM_##from: \
filter = new ExactFilter(0x##from); \
break;
OpcodeType opcodeType = (OpcodeType)-1;
ModRMFilter* filter = NULL;
uint8_t opcodeToSet = 0;
switch (Prefix) {
// Extended two-byte opcodes can start with f2 0f, f3 0f, or 0f
case X86Local::XD:
case X86Local::XS:
case X86Local::TB:
opcodeType = TWOBYTE;
switch (Opcode) {
default:
if (needsModRMForDecode(Form))
filter = new ModFilter(isRegFormat(Form));
else
filter = new DumbFilter();
break;
#define EXTENSION_TABLE(n) case 0x##n:
TWO_BYTE_EXTENSION_TABLES
#undef EXTENSION_TABLE
switch (Form) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled two-byte extended opcode");
case X86Local::MRM0r:
case X86Local::MRM1r:
case X86Local::MRM2r:
case X86Local::MRM3r:
case X86Local::MRM4r:
case X86Local::MRM5r:
case X86Local::MRM6r:
case X86Local::MRM7r:
filter = new ExtendedFilter(true, Form - X86Local::MRM0r);
break;
case X86Local::MRM0m:
case X86Local::MRM1m:
case X86Local::MRM2m:
case X86Local::MRM3m:
case X86Local::MRM4m:
case X86Local::MRM5m:
case X86Local::MRM6m:
case X86Local::MRM7m:
filter = new ExtendedFilter(false, Form - X86Local::MRM0m);
break;
MRM_MAPPING
} // switch (Form)
break;
} // switch (Opcode)
opcodeToSet = Opcode;
break;
case X86Local::T8:
case X86Local::T8XD:
case X86Local::T8XS:
opcodeType = THREEBYTE_38;
switch (Opcode) {
default:
if (needsModRMForDecode(Form))
filter = new ModFilter(isRegFormat(Form));
else
filter = new DumbFilter();
break;
#define EXTENSION_TABLE(n) case 0x##n:
THREE_BYTE_38_EXTENSION_TABLES
#undef EXTENSION_TABLE
switch (Form) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled two-byte extended opcode");
case X86Local::MRM0r:
case X86Local::MRM1r:
case X86Local::MRM2r:
case X86Local::MRM3r:
case X86Local::MRM4r:
case X86Local::MRM5r:
case X86Local::MRM6r:
case X86Local::MRM7r:
filter = new ExtendedFilter(true, Form - X86Local::MRM0r);
break;
case X86Local::MRM0m:
case X86Local::MRM1m:
case X86Local::MRM2m:
case X86Local::MRM3m:
case X86Local::MRM4m:
case X86Local::MRM5m:
case X86Local::MRM6m:
case X86Local::MRM7m:
filter = new ExtendedFilter(false, Form - X86Local::MRM0m);
break;
MRM_MAPPING
} // switch (Form)
break;
} // switch (Opcode)
opcodeToSet = Opcode;
break;
case X86Local::P_TA:
case X86Local::TAXD:
opcodeType = THREEBYTE_3A;
if (needsModRMForDecode(Form))
filter = new ModFilter(isRegFormat(Form));
else
filter = new DumbFilter();
opcodeToSet = Opcode;
break;
case X86Local::A6:
opcodeType = THREEBYTE_A6;
if (needsModRMForDecode(Form))
filter = new ModFilter(isRegFormat(Form));
else
filter = new DumbFilter();
opcodeToSet = Opcode;
break;
case X86Local::A7:
opcodeType = THREEBYTE_A7;
if (needsModRMForDecode(Form))
filter = new ModFilter(isRegFormat(Form));
else
filter = new DumbFilter();
opcodeToSet = Opcode;
break;
case X86Local::D8:
case X86Local::D9:
case X86Local::DA:
case X86Local::DB:
case X86Local::DC:
case X86Local::DD:
case X86Local::DE:
case X86Local::DF:
assert(Opcode >= 0xc0 && "Unexpected opcode for an escape opcode");
opcodeType = ONEBYTE;
if (Form == X86Local::AddRegFrm) {
Spec->modifierType = MODIFIER_MODRM;
Spec->modifierBase = Opcode;
filter = new AddRegEscapeFilter(Opcode);
} else {
filter = new EscapeFilter(true, Opcode);
}
opcodeToSet = 0xd8 + (Prefix - X86Local::D8);
break;
case X86Local::REP:
default:
opcodeType = ONEBYTE;
switch (Opcode) {
#define EXTENSION_TABLE(n) case 0x##n:
ONE_BYTE_EXTENSION_TABLES
#undef EXTENSION_TABLE
switch (Form) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Fell through the cracks of a single-byte "
"extended opcode");
case X86Local::MRM0r:
case X86Local::MRM1r:
case X86Local::MRM2r:
case X86Local::MRM3r:
case X86Local::MRM4r:
case X86Local::MRM5r:
case X86Local::MRM6r:
case X86Local::MRM7r:
filter = new ExtendedFilter(true, Form - X86Local::MRM0r);
break;
case X86Local::MRM0m:
case X86Local::MRM1m:
case X86Local::MRM2m:
case X86Local::MRM3m:
case X86Local::MRM4m:
case X86Local::MRM5m:
case X86Local::MRM6m:
case X86Local::MRM7m:
filter = new ExtendedFilter(false, Form - X86Local::MRM0m);
break;
MRM_MAPPING
} // switch (Form)
break;
case 0xd8:
case 0xd9:
case 0xda:
case 0xdb:
case 0xdc:
case 0xdd:
case 0xde:
case 0xdf:
filter = new EscapeFilter(false, Form - X86Local::MRM0m);
break;
default:
if (needsModRMForDecode(Form))
filter = new ModFilter(isRegFormat(Form));
else
filter = new DumbFilter();
break;
} // switch (Opcode)
opcodeToSet = Opcode;
} // switch (Prefix)
assert(opcodeType != (OpcodeType)-1 &&
"Opcode type not set");
assert(filter && "Filter not set");
if (Form == X86Local::AddRegFrm) {
if(Spec->modifierType != MODIFIER_MODRM) {
assert(opcodeToSet < 0xf9 &&
"Not enough room for all ADDREG_FRM operands");
uint8_t currentOpcode;
for (currentOpcode = opcodeToSet;
currentOpcode < opcodeToSet + 8;
++currentOpcode)
tables.setTableFields(opcodeType,
insnContext(),
currentOpcode,
*filter,
UID, Is32Bit, IgnoresVEX_L);
Spec->modifierType = MODIFIER_OPCODE;
Spec->modifierBase = opcodeToSet;
} else {
// modifierBase was set where MODIFIER_MODRM was set
tables.setTableFields(opcodeType,
insnContext(),
opcodeToSet,
*filter,
UID, Is32Bit, IgnoresVEX_L);
}
} else {
tables.setTableFields(opcodeType,
insnContext(),
opcodeToSet,
*filter,
UID, Is32Bit, IgnoresVEX_L);
Spec->modifierType = MODIFIER_NONE;
Spec->modifierBase = opcodeToSet;
}
delete filter;
#undef MAP
}
#define TYPE(str, type) if (s == str) return type;
OperandType RecognizableInstr::typeFromString(const std::string &s,
bool isSSE,
bool hasREX_WPrefix,
bool hasOpSizePrefix) {
if (isSSE) {
// For SSE instructions, we ignore the OpSize prefix and force operand
// sizes.
TYPE("GR16", TYPE_R16)
TYPE("GR32", TYPE_R32)
TYPE("GR64", TYPE_R64)
}
if(hasREX_WPrefix) {
// For instructions with a REX_W prefix, a declared 32-bit register encoding
// is special.
TYPE("GR32", TYPE_R32)
}
if(!hasOpSizePrefix) {
// For instructions without an OpSize prefix, a declared 16-bit register or
// immediate encoding is special.
TYPE("GR16", TYPE_R16)
TYPE("i16imm", TYPE_IMM16)
}
TYPE("i16mem", TYPE_Mv)
TYPE("i16imm", TYPE_IMMv)
TYPE("i16i8imm", TYPE_IMMv)
TYPE("GR16", TYPE_Rv)
TYPE("i32mem", TYPE_Mv)
TYPE("i32imm", TYPE_IMMv)
TYPE("i32i8imm", TYPE_IMM32)
TYPE("u32u8imm", TYPE_IMM32)
TYPE("GR32", TYPE_Rv)
TYPE("i64mem", TYPE_Mv)
TYPE("i64i32imm", TYPE_IMM64)
TYPE("i64i8imm", TYPE_IMM64)
TYPE("GR64", TYPE_R64)
TYPE("i8mem", TYPE_M8)
TYPE("i8imm", TYPE_IMM8)
TYPE("GR8", TYPE_R8)
TYPE("VR128", TYPE_XMM128)
TYPE("f128mem", TYPE_M128)
TYPE("f256mem", TYPE_M256)
TYPE("FR64", TYPE_XMM64)
TYPE("f64mem", TYPE_M64FP)
TYPE("sdmem", TYPE_M64FP)
TYPE("FR32", TYPE_XMM32)
TYPE("f32mem", TYPE_M32FP)
TYPE("ssmem", TYPE_M32FP)
TYPE("RST", TYPE_ST)
TYPE("i128mem", TYPE_M128)
TYPE("i256mem", TYPE_M256)
TYPE("i64i32imm_pcrel", TYPE_REL64)
TYPE("i16imm_pcrel", TYPE_REL16)
TYPE("i32imm_pcrel", TYPE_REL32)
TYPE("SSECC", TYPE_IMM3)
TYPE("AVXCC", TYPE_IMM5)
TYPE("brtarget", TYPE_RELv)
TYPE("uncondbrtarget", TYPE_RELv)
TYPE("brtarget8", TYPE_REL8)
TYPE("f80mem", TYPE_M80FP)
TYPE("lea32mem", TYPE_LEA)
TYPE("lea64_32mem", TYPE_LEA)
TYPE("lea64mem", TYPE_LEA)
TYPE("VR64", TYPE_MM64)
TYPE("i64imm", TYPE_IMMv)
TYPE("opaque32mem", TYPE_M1616)
TYPE("opaque48mem", TYPE_M1632)
TYPE("opaque80mem", TYPE_M1664)
TYPE("opaque512mem", TYPE_M512)
TYPE("SEGMENT_REG", TYPE_SEGMENTREG)
TYPE("DEBUG_REG", TYPE_DEBUGREG)
TYPE("CONTROL_REG", TYPE_CONTROLREG)
TYPE("offset8", TYPE_MOFFS8)
TYPE("offset16", TYPE_MOFFS16)
TYPE("offset32", TYPE_MOFFS32)
TYPE("offset64", TYPE_MOFFS64)
TYPE("VR256", TYPE_XMM256)
TYPE("GR16_NOAX", TYPE_Rv)
TYPE("GR32_NOAX", TYPE_Rv)
TYPE("GR64_NOAX", TYPE_R64)
errs() << "Unhandled type string " << s << "\n";
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled type string");
}
#undef TYPE
#define ENCODING(str, encoding) if (s == str) return encoding;
OperandEncoding RecognizableInstr::immediateEncodingFromString
(const std::string &s,
bool hasOpSizePrefix) {
if(!hasOpSizePrefix) {
// For instructions without an OpSize prefix, a declared 16-bit register or
// immediate encoding is special.
ENCODING("i16imm", ENCODING_IW)
}
ENCODING("i32i8imm", ENCODING_IB)
ENCODING("u32u8imm", ENCODING_IB)
ENCODING("SSECC", ENCODING_IB)
ENCODING("AVXCC", ENCODING_IB)
ENCODING("i16imm", ENCODING_Iv)
ENCODING("i16i8imm", ENCODING_IB)
ENCODING("i32imm", ENCODING_Iv)
ENCODING("i64i32imm", ENCODING_ID)
ENCODING("i64i8imm", ENCODING_IB)
ENCODING("i8imm", ENCODING_IB)
// This is not a typo. Instructions like BLENDVPD put
// register IDs in 8-bit immediates nowadays.
ENCODING("VR256", ENCODING_IB)
ENCODING("VR128", ENCODING_IB)
errs() << "Unhandled immediate encoding " << s << "\n";
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled immediate encoding");
}
OperandEncoding RecognizableInstr::rmRegisterEncodingFromString
(const std::string &s,
bool hasOpSizePrefix) {
ENCODING("GR16", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("GR32", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("GR64", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("GR8", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("VR128", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("FR64", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("FR32", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("VR64", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("VR256", ENCODING_RM)
errs() << "Unhandled R/M register encoding " << s << "\n";
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled R/M register encoding");
}
OperandEncoding RecognizableInstr::roRegisterEncodingFromString
(const std::string &s,
bool hasOpSizePrefix) {
ENCODING("GR16", ENCODING_REG)
ENCODING("GR32", ENCODING_REG)
ENCODING("GR64", ENCODING_REG)
ENCODING("GR8", ENCODING_REG)
ENCODING("VR128", ENCODING_REG)
ENCODING("FR64", ENCODING_REG)
ENCODING("FR32", ENCODING_REG)
ENCODING("VR64", ENCODING_REG)
ENCODING("SEGMENT_REG", ENCODING_REG)
ENCODING("DEBUG_REG", ENCODING_REG)
ENCODING("CONTROL_REG", ENCODING_REG)
ENCODING("VR256", ENCODING_REG)
errs() << "Unhandled reg/opcode register encoding " << s << "\n";
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled reg/opcode register encoding");
}
OperandEncoding RecognizableInstr::vvvvRegisterEncodingFromString
(const std::string &s,
bool hasOpSizePrefix) {
ENCODING("GR32", ENCODING_VVVV)
ENCODING("GR64", ENCODING_VVVV)
ENCODING("FR32", ENCODING_VVVV)
ENCODING("FR64", ENCODING_VVVV)
ENCODING("VR128", ENCODING_VVVV)
ENCODING("VR256", ENCODING_VVVV)
errs() << "Unhandled VEX.vvvv register encoding " << s << "\n";
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled VEX.vvvv register encoding");
}
OperandEncoding RecognizableInstr::memoryEncodingFromString
(const std::string &s,
bool hasOpSizePrefix) {
ENCODING("i16mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("i32mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("i64mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("i8mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("ssmem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("sdmem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("f128mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("f256mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("f64mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("f32mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("i128mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("i256mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("f80mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("lea32mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("lea64_32mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("lea64mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("opaque32mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("opaque48mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("opaque80mem", ENCODING_RM)
ENCODING("opaque512mem", ENCODING_RM)
errs() << "Unhandled memory encoding " << s << "\n";
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled memory encoding");
}
OperandEncoding RecognizableInstr::relocationEncodingFromString
(const std::string &s,
bool hasOpSizePrefix) {
if(!hasOpSizePrefix) {
// For instructions without an OpSize prefix, a declared 16-bit register or
// immediate encoding is special.
ENCODING("i16imm", ENCODING_IW)
}
ENCODING("i16imm", ENCODING_Iv)
ENCODING("i16i8imm", ENCODING_IB)
ENCODING("i32imm", ENCODING_Iv)
ENCODING("i32i8imm", ENCODING_IB)
ENCODING("i64i32imm", ENCODING_ID)
ENCODING("i64i8imm", ENCODING_IB)
ENCODING("i8imm", ENCODING_IB)
ENCODING("i64i32imm_pcrel", ENCODING_ID)
ENCODING("i16imm_pcrel", ENCODING_IW)
ENCODING("i32imm_pcrel", ENCODING_ID)
ENCODING("brtarget", ENCODING_Iv)
ENCODING("brtarget8", ENCODING_IB)
ENCODING("i64imm", ENCODING_IO)
ENCODING("offset8", ENCODING_Ia)
ENCODING("offset16", ENCODING_Ia)
ENCODING("offset32", ENCODING_Ia)
ENCODING("offset64", ENCODING_Ia)
errs() << "Unhandled relocation encoding " << s << "\n";
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled relocation encoding");
}
OperandEncoding RecognizableInstr::opcodeModifierEncodingFromString
(const std::string &s,
bool hasOpSizePrefix) {
ENCODING("RST", ENCODING_I)
ENCODING("GR32", ENCODING_Rv)
ENCODING("GR64", ENCODING_RO)
ENCODING("GR16", ENCODING_Rv)
ENCODING("GR8", ENCODING_RB)
ENCODING("GR16_NOAX", ENCODING_Rv)
ENCODING("GR32_NOAX", ENCODING_Rv)
ENCODING("GR64_NOAX", ENCODING_RO)
errs() << "Unhandled opcode modifier encoding " << s << "\n";
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled opcode modifier encoding");
}
#undef ENCODING