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.\" Copyright (c) 2001,2003 Networks Associates Technology, Inc. .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" Portions of this software were developed for the FreeBSD Project by .\" ThinkSec AS and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network .\" Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 .\" ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research program. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote .\" products derived from this software without specific prior written .\" permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" $FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/lib/libpam/modules/pam_exec/pam_exec.8 237247 2012-06-19 02:54:54Z wblock $ .\" .Dd February 8, 2012 .Dt PAM_EXEC 8 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm pam_exec .Nd Exec PAM module .Sh SYNOPSIS .Op Ar service-name .Ar module-type .Ar control-flag .Pa pam_exec .Op Ar arguments .Sh DESCRIPTION The exec service module for PAM executes the program designated by its first argument if no options are specified, with its remaining arguments as command-line arguments. If options are specified, the program and its arguments follow the last option or .Cm -- if the program name conflicts with an option name. .Pp The following options may be passed before the program and its arguments: .Bl -tag -width ".Cm return_prog_exit_status" .It Cm return_prog_exit_status Use the program exit status as the return code of the pam_sm_* function. It must be a valid return value for this function. .It Cm -- Stop options parsing; program and its arguments follow. .El .Pp The child's environment is set to the current PAM environment list, as returned by .Xr pam_getenvlist 3 . In addition, the following PAM items are exported as environment variables: .Ev PAM_RHOST , .Ev PAM_RUSER , .Ev PAM_SERVICE , .Ev PAM_SM_FUNC , .Ev PAM_TTY and .Ev PAM_USER . .Pp The .Ev PAM_SM_FUNC variable contains the name of the PAM service module function being called. It may be: .Bl -dash -offset indent -compact .It pam_sm_acct_mgmt .It pam_sm_authenticate .It pam_sm_chauthtok .It pam_sm_close_session .It pam_sm_open_session .It pam_sm_setcred .El .Pp If .Cm return_prog_exit_status is not set (default), the .Ev PAM_SM_FUNC function returns .Er PAM_SUCCESS if the program exit status is 0, .Er PAM_PERM_DENIED otherwise. .Pp If .Cm return_prog_exit_status is set, the program exit status is used. It should be .Er PAM_SUCCESS or one of the error codes allowed by the calling .Ev PAM_SM_FUNC function. The valid codes are documented in each function man page. If the exit status is not a valid return code, .Er PAM_SERVICE_ERR is returned. Each valid codes numerical value is available as an environment variable (eg.\& .Ev PAM_SUCESS , .Ev PAM_USER_UNKNOWN , etc). This is useful in shell scripts for instance. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr pam_get_item 3 , .Xr pam.conf 5 , .Xr pam 8 , .Xr pam_sm_acct_mgmt 8 , .Xr pam_sm_authenticate 8 , .Xr pam_sm_chauthtok 8 , .Xr pam_sm_close_session 8 , .Xr pam_sm_open_session 8 , .Xr pam_sm_setcred 8 .Sh AUTHORS The .Nm module and this manual page were developed for the .Fx Project by ThinkSec AS and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.\& under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 .Pq Dq CBOSS , as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.