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<articleinfo>
  <title>&os; &release.current; Release Notes</title>

  <corpauthor>The &os; Project</corpauthor>

  <pubdate>$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/release/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/relnotes/article.sgml 243705 2012-11-30 16:15:35Z hrs $</pubdate>

  <copyright>
    <year>2012</year>
    <holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">The &os; Documentation Project</holder>
  </copyright>

  <legalnotice id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
    &tm-attrib.freebsd;
    &tm-attrib.ibm;
    &tm-attrib.ieee;
    &tm-attrib.intel;
    &tm-attrib.sparc;
    &tm-attrib.general;
  </legalnotice>

  <abstract>
    <para>The release notes for &os; &release.current; contain a summary
      of the changes made to the &os; base system on the
      &release.branch; development line.
      This document lists applicable security advisories that were issued since
      the last release, as well as significant changes to the &os;
      kernel and userland.
      Some brief remarks on upgrading are also presented.</para>
  </abstract>
</articleinfo>

<sect1 id="intro">
  <title>Introduction</title>

  <para>This document contains the release notes for &os;
    &release.current;.  It
    describes recently added, changed, or deleted features of &os;.
    It also provides some notes on upgrading
    from previous versions of &os;.</para>

  <para>This distribution of &os; &release.current; is a
    &release.type; distribution.  It can be found at <ulink
    url="&release.url;"></ulink> or any of its mirrors.  More
    information on obtaining this (or other) &release.type;
    distributions of &os; can be found in the <ulink
    url="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors.html"><quote>Obtaining
    &os;</quote> appendix</ulink> to the <ulink
    url="&url.books.handbook;/">&os;
    Handbook</ulink>.</para>

  <para>All users are encouraged to consult the release errata before
    installing &os;.  The errata document is updated with
    <quote>late-breaking</quote> information discovered late in the
    release cycle or after the release.  Typically, it contains
    information on known bugs, security advisories, and corrections to
    documentation.  An up-to-date copy of the errata for &os;
    &release.current; can be found on the &os; Web site.</para>

</sect1>

<sect1 id="new">
    <title>What's New</title>

    <para>The changes since the previous release can be found at
      <ulink url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/9.1R/relnotes.html"></ulink>.</para>
</sect1>

<sect1 id="upgrade">
  <title>Upgrading from previous releases of &os;</title>

    <sect2>
      <title>Upgrading using freebsd-update(8) or a source-based
	procedure</title>

  <para arch="amd64,i386">Beginning with &os; 6.2-RELEASE,
    binary upgrades between RELEASE versions (and snapshots of the
    various security branches) are supported using the
    &man.freebsd-update.8; utility.  The binary upgrade procedure will
    update unmodified userland utilities, as well as a unmodified GENERIC kernel
    distributed as a part of an official &os; release.
    The &man.freebsd-update.8; utility requires that the host being
    upgraded have Internet connectivity.</para>

  <para>Source-based upgrades (those based on recompiling the &os;
    base system from source code) from previous versions are
    supported, according to the instructions in
    <filename>/usr/src/UPDATING</filename>.</para>

      <para>For more specific information about upgrading
	instructions, see <ulink
	url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/9.1R/installation.html"></ulink>.</para>

  <important>
    <para>Upgrading &os; should, of course, only be attempted after
      backing up <emphasis>all</emphasis> data and configuration
      files.</para>
  </important>
    </sect2>

    <sect2>
      <title id="upgrade-pitfalls">User-visible incompatibilities</title>

      <para>FreeBSD 9.0 and later have several incompatiblities in
	system configuration which you might want to know before
	upgrading your system.  <emphasis>Please read this section and
	the <ulink
	url="http://www.freebsd.org/releases/9.0R/relnotes-detailed.html#UPGRADE">Upgrading Section in 9.0-RELEASE Release Notes</ulink> carefully before submitting a problem report
	and/or posting a question to the FreeBSD mailing
	lists.</emphasis></para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>
</article>