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Current File : //usr/src/sbin/atm/atmconfig/natm.c |
/* * Copyright (c) 2003 * Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communication Systems (FhG Fokus). * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * Author: Hartmut Brandt <harti@freebsd.org> */ #include <sys/cdefs.h> __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/sbin/atm/atmconfig/natm.c 132800 2004-07-28 16:32:17Z harti $"); #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/sysctl.h> #include <net/if_atm.h> #include <net/if_dl.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #include <netdb.h> #include "atmconfig.h" #include "private.h" #include "diag.h" static void natm_add(int, char *[]); static void natm_delete(int, char *[]); static void natm_show(int, char *[]); const struct cmdtab natm_tab[] = { { "add", NULL, natm_add }, { "delete", NULL, natm_delete }, { "show", NULL, natm_show }, { NULL, NULL, NULL } }; /* * Structure to hold a route */ struct natm_route { TAILQ_ENTRY(natm_route) link; struct in_addr host; struct diagif *aif; u_int flags; int llcsnap; u_int vpi, vci; u_int traffic; u_int pcr, scr, mbs, icr, mcr; u_int tbe, nrm, trm, adtf, rif, rdf, cdf; }; static TAILQ_HEAD(, natm_route) natm_route_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(natm_route_list); static void store_route(struct rt_msghdr *rtm) { u_int i; struct natm_route *r; char *cp; struct sockaddr *sa; struct sockaddr_in *sain; struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; struct diagif *aif; u_int n; r = malloc(sizeof(*r)); if (r == NULL) err(1, "allocate route"); r->flags = rtm->rtm_flags; cp = (char *)(rtm + 1); for (i = 1; i != 0; i <<= 1) { if (rtm->rtm_addrs & i) { sa = (struct sockaddr *)cp; cp += roundup(sa->sa_len, sizeof(long)); switch (i) { case RTA_DST: if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET) { warnx("RTA_DST not AF_INET %u", sa->sa_family); goto fail; } sain = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)sa; if (sain->sin_len < 4) r->host.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; else r->host = sain->sin_addr; break; case RTA_GATEWAY: if (sa->sa_family != AF_LINK) { warnx("RTA_GATEWAY not AF_LINK"); goto fail; } sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)sa; TAILQ_FOREACH(aif, &diagif_list, link) if (strlen(aif->ifname) == sdl->sdl_nlen && strncmp(aif->ifname, sdl->sdl_data, sdl->sdl_nlen) == 0) break; if (aif == NULL) { warnx("interface '%.*s' not found", sdl->sdl_nlen, sdl->sdl_data); goto fail; } r->aif = aif; /* parse ATM stuff */ #define GET3() (((sdl->sdl_data[n] & 0xff) << 16) | \ ((sdl->sdl_data[n + 1] & 0xff) << 8) | \ ((sdl->sdl_data[n + 2] & 0xff) << 0)) #define GET2() (((sdl->sdl_data[n] & 0xff) << 8) | \ ((sdl->sdl_data[n + 1] & 0xff) << 0)) #define GET1() (((sdl->sdl_data[n] & 0xff) << 0)) n = sdl->sdl_nlen; if (sdl->sdl_alen < 4) { warnx("RTA_GATEWAY alen too short"); goto fail; } r->llcsnap = GET1() & ATM_PH_LLCSNAP; n++; r->vpi = GET1(); n++; r->vci = GET2(); n += 2; if (sdl->sdl_alen == 4) { /* old address */ r->traffic = ATMIO_TRAFFIC_UBR; r->pcr = 0; break; } /* new address */ r->traffic = GET1(); n++; switch (r->traffic) { case ATMIO_TRAFFIC_UBR: if (sdl->sdl_alen >= 5 + 3) { r->pcr = GET3(); n += 3; } else r->pcr = 0; break; case ATMIO_TRAFFIC_CBR: if (sdl->sdl_alen < 5 + 3) { warnx("CBR address too short"); goto fail; } r->pcr = GET3(); n += 3; break; case ATMIO_TRAFFIC_VBR: if (sdl->sdl_alen < 5 + 3 * 3) { warnx("VBR address too short"); goto fail; } r->pcr = GET3(); n += 3; r->scr = GET3(); n += 3; r->mbs = GET3(); n += 3; break; case ATMIO_TRAFFIC_ABR: if (sdl->sdl_alen < 5 + 4 * 3 + 2 + 1 * 2 + 3) { warnx("ABR address too short"); goto fail; } r->pcr = GET3(); n += 3; r->mcr = GET3(); n += 3; r->icr = GET3(); n += 3; r->tbe = GET3(); n += 3; r->nrm = GET1(); n++; r->trm = GET1(); n++; r->adtf = GET2(); n += 2; r->rif = GET1(); n++; r->rdf = GET1(); n++; r->cdf = GET1(); n++; break; default: goto fail; } break; } } } TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&natm_route_list, r, link); return; fail: free(r); } /* * Fetch the INET routes that a ours */ static void natm_route_fetch(void) { int name[6]; size_t needed; u_char *buf, *next; struct rt_msghdr *rtm; name[0] = CTL_NET; name[1] = PF_ROUTE; name[2] = 0; name[3] = AF_INET; name[4] = NET_RT_DUMP; name[5] = 0; if (sysctl(name, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) == -1) err(1, "rtable estimate"); needed *= 2; if ((buf = malloc(needed)) == NULL) err(1, "rtable buffer (%zu)", needed); if (sysctl(name, 6, buf, &needed, NULL, 0) == -1) err(1, "rtable get"); next = buf; while (next < buf + needed) { rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)next; next += rtm->rtm_msglen; if (rtm->rtm_type == RTM_GET) { if ((rtm->rtm_flags & (RTF_UP | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC)) == (RTF_UP | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC) && (rtm->rtm_addrs & (RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_IFP)) == (RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_IFP)) store_route(rtm); } } } static u_long parse_num(const char *arg, const char *name, u_long limit) { u_long res; char *end; errno = 0; res = strtoul(arg, &end, 10); if (*end != '\0' || end == arg || errno != 0) errx(1, "cannot parse %s '%s'", name, arg); if (res > limit) errx(1, "%s out of range (0...%lu)", name, limit); return (res); } static void do_route(u_int type, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr_in *sain, const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl) { struct { struct rt_msghdr h; char space[512]; } msg; char *ptr; int s; ssize_t rlen; /* create routing message */ bzero(&msg, sizeof(msg)); msg.h.rtm_msglen = sizeof(msg.h); msg.h.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION; msg.h.rtm_type = type; msg.h.rtm_index = 0; msg.h.rtm_flags = flags; msg.h.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | (sdl != NULL ? RTA_GATEWAY : 0); msg.h.rtm_pid = getpid(); ptr = (char *)&msg + sizeof(msg.h); memcpy(ptr, sain, sain->sin_len); ptr += roundup(sain->sin_len, sizeof(long)); msg.h.rtm_msglen += roundup(sain->sin_len, sizeof(long)); if (sdl != NULL) { memcpy(ptr, sdl, sdl->sdl_len); ptr += roundup(sdl->sdl_len, sizeof(long)); msg.h.rtm_msglen += roundup(sdl->sdl_len, sizeof(long)); } /* open socket */ s = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, AF_INET); if (s == -1) err(1, "cannot open routing socket"); rlen = write(s, &msg, msg.h.rtm_msglen); if (rlen == -1) err(1, "writing to routing socket"); if ((size_t)rlen != msg.h.rtm_msglen) errx(1, "short write to routing socket: %zu %u", (size_t)rlen, msg.h.rtm_msglen); close(s); } /* * Add a new NATM route */ static void natm_add(int argc, char *argv[]) { int opt; struct hostent *hp; struct sockaddr_in sain; struct sockaddr_dl sdl; struct diagif *aif; u_long num, num1; u_int idx; static int printonly; static const struct option opts[] = { { "printonly", OPT_SIMPLE, &printonly }, { NULL, 0, NULL } }; while ((opt = parse_options(&argc, &argv, opts)) != -1) switch (opt) { } if (argc < 5) errx(1, "missing arguments for 'natm add'"); memset(&sdl, 0, sizeof(sdl)); sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl); sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK; /* get the IP address for <dest> */ memset(&sain, 0, sizeof(sain)); hp = gethostbyname(argv[0]); if (hp == NULL) errx(1, "bad hostname %s: %s", argv[0], hstrerror(h_errno)); if (hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET) errx(1, "bad address type for %s", argv[0]); sain.sin_len = sizeof(sain); sain.sin_family = AF_INET; memcpy(&sain.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, sizeof(sain.sin_addr)); /* find interface */ diagif_fetch(); TAILQ_FOREACH(aif, &diagif_list, link) if (strcmp(aif->ifname, argv[1]) == 0) break; if (aif == NULL) errx(1, "unknown ATM interface '%s'", argv[1]); sdl.sdl_index = aif->index; strcpy(sdl.sdl_data, aif->ifname); idx = sdl.sdl_nlen = strlen(aif->ifname); idx++; /* verify VPI/VCI */ num = parse_num(argv[2], "VPI", (1U << aif->mib.vpi_bits)); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = num & 0xff; num = parse_num(argv[3], "VCI", (1U << aif->mib.vci_bits)); if (num == 0) errx(1, "VCI may not be 0"); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 8) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = num & 0xff; /* encapsulation */ if (strcasecmp(argv[4], "llc/snap") == 0) { sdl.sdl_data[sdl.sdl_nlen] = ATM_PH_LLCSNAP; } else if (strcasecmp(argv[4], "aal5") == 0) { sdl.sdl_data[sdl.sdl_nlen] = 0; } else errx(1, "bad encapsulation type '%s'", argv[4]); /* look at the traffic */ argc -= 5; argv += 5; if (argc != 0) { if (strcasecmp(argv[0], "ubr") == 0) { sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = ATMIO_TRAFFIC_UBR; if (argc == 1) /* ok */; else if (argc == 2) { num = parse_num(argv[1], "PCR", aif->mib.pcr); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 16) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 8) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 0) & 0xff; } else errx(1, "too many parameters for UBR"); } else if (strcasecmp(argv[0], "cbr") == 0) { sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = ATMIO_TRAFFIC_CBR; if (argc == 1) errx(1, "missing PCR for CBR"); if (argc > 2) errx(1, "too many parameters for CBR"); num = parse_num(argv[1], "PCR", aif->mib.pcr); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 16) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 8) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 0) & 0xff; } else if (strcasecmp(argv[0], "vbr") == 0) { sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = ATMIO_TRAFFIC_VBR; if (argc < 4) errx(1, "missing arg(s) for VBR"); if (argc > 4) errx(1, "too many parameters for VBR"); num = parse_num(argv[1], "PCR", aif->mib.pcr); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 16) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 8) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 0) & 0xff; num = parse_num(argv[2], "SCR", num); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 16) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 8) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 0) & 0xff; num = parse_num(argv[3], "MBS", 0xffffffLU); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 16) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 8) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 0) & 0xff; } else if (strcasecmp(argv[0], "abr") == 0) { sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = ATMIO_TRAFFIC_ABR; if (argc < 11) errx(1, "missing arg(s) for ABR"); if (argc > 11) errx(1, "too many parameters for ABR"); num = parse_num(argv[1], "PCR", aif->mib.pcr); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 16) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 8) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 0) & 0xff; num1 = parse_num(argv[2], "MCR", num); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num1 >> 16) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num1 >> 8) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num1 >> 0) & 0xff; num = parse_num(argv[3], "ICR", num); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 16) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 8) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 0) & 0xff; if (num < num1) errx(1, "ICR must be >= MCR"); num = parse_num(argv[4], "TBE", 0xffffffUL); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 16) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 8) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 0) & 0xff; num = parse_num(argv[5], "NRM", 0x7UL); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 0) & 0xff; num = parse_num(argv[6], "TRM", 0x7UL); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 0) & 0xff; num = parse_num(argv[7], "ADTF", 0x3ffUL); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 8) & 0xff; sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 0) & 0xff; num = parse_num(argv[8], "RIF", 0xfUL); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 0) & 0xff; num = parse_num(argv[9], "RDF", 0xfUL); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 0) & 0xff; num = parse_num(argv[10], "CDF", 0x7UL); sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = (num >> 0) & 0xff; } else errx(1, "bad traffic type '%s'", argv[0]); } else sdl.sdl_data[idx++] = ATMIO_TRAFFIC_UBR; sdl.sdl_alen = idx - sdl.sdl_nlen; sdl.sdl_len += sdl.sdl_nlen + sdl.sdl_alen; if (printonly) { printf("route add -iface %s -link %.*s", inet_ntoa(sain.sin_addr), sdl.sdl_nlen, sdl.sdl_data); for (idx = 0; idx < sdl.sdl_alen; idx++) printf("%c%x", ".:"[idx == 0], (u_int)sdl.sdl_data[sdl.sdl_nlen + idx] & 0xffU); printf("\n"); exit(0); } do_route(RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC | RTF_UP, &sain, &sdl); } /* * Delete an NATM route */ static void natm_delete(int argc, char *argv[]) { int opt; struct hostent *hp; struct sockaddr_in sain; u_int vpi, vci; struct diagif *aif; struct natm_route *r; static int printonly; static const struct option opts[] = { { "printonly", OPT_SIMPLE, &printonly }, { NULL, 0, NULL } }; while ((opt = parse_options(&argc, &argv, opts)) != -1) switch (opt) { } diagif_fetch(); natm_route_fetch(); memset(&sain, 0, sizeof(sain)); sain.sin_len = sizeof(sain); sain.sin_family = AF_INET; if (argc == 1) { /* get the IP address for <dest> */ hp = gethostbyname(argv[0]); if (hp == NULL) errx(1, "bad hostname %s: %s", argv[0], hstrerror(h_errno)); if (hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET) errx(1, "bad address type for %s", argv[0]); memcpy(&sain.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, sizeof(sain.sin_addr)); TAILQ_FOREACH(r, &natm_route_list, link) if (r->host.s_addr == sain.sin_addr.s_addr) break; if (r == NULL) errx(1, "no NATM route to host '%s' (%s)", argv[0], inet_ntoa(sain.sin_addr)); } else if (argc == 3) { TAILQ_FOREACH(aif, &diagif_list, link) if (strcmp(aif->ifname, argv[0]) == 0) break; if (aif == 0) errx(1, "no such interface '%s'", argv[0]); vpi = parse_num(argv[1], "VPI", 0xff); vci = parse_num(argv[2], "VCI", 0xffff); TAILQ_FOREACH(r, &natm_route_list, link) if (r->aif == aif && r->vpi == vpi && r->vci == vci) break; if (r == NULL) errx(1, "no such NATM route %s %u %u", argv[0], vpi, vci); sain.sin_addr = r->host; } else errx(1, "bad number of arguments for 'natm delete'"); if (printonly) { printf("route delete %s\n", inet_ntoa(r->host)); exit(0); } do_route(RTM_DELETE, r->flags, &sain, NULL); } /* * Show NATM routes */ static void natm_show(int argc, char *argv[]) { int opt; struct natm_route *r; struct hostent *hp; static const char *const traffics[] = { [ATMIO_TRAFFIC_UBR] = "UBR", [ATMIO_TRAFFIC_CBR] = "CBR", [ATMIO_TRAFFIC_VBR] = "VBR", [ATMIO_TRAFFIC_ABR] = "ABR" }; static int numeric, abr; static const struct option opts[] = { { "abr", OPT_SIMPLE, &abr }, { "numeric", OPT_SIMPLE, &numeric }, { NULL, 0, NULL } }; static const char head[] = "Destination Iface VPI VCI Encaps Trf PCR " "SCR/MCR MBS/ICR\n"; static const char head_abr[] = "Destination Iface VPI VCI Encaps Trf PCR " "SCR/MCR MBS/ICR TBE NRM TRM ADTF RIF RDF CDF\n"; while ((opt = parse_options(&argc, &argv, opts)) != -1) switch (opt) { } diagif_fetch(); natm_route_fetch(); heading_init(); TAILQ_FOREACH(r, &natm_route_list, link) { heading(abr ? head_abr : head); if (numeric) printf("%-20s", inet_ntoa(r->host)); else if (r->host.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) printf("%-20s", "default"); else { hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)&r->host, sizeof(r->host), AF_INET); if (hp != NULL) printf("%-20s", hp->h_name); else printf("%-20s", inet_ntoa(r->host)); } printf("%-12s%-4u%-6u%-9s%-4s", r->aif->ifname, r->vpi, r->vci, r->llcsnap ? "LLC/SNAP" : "AAL5", traffics[r->traffic]); switch (r->traffic) { case ATMIO_TRAFFIC_UBR: case ATMIO_TRAFFIC_CBR: printf("%-8u", r->pcr); break; case ATMIO_TRAFFIC_VBR: printf("%-8u%-8u%-8u", r->pcr, r->scr, r->mbs); break; case ATMIO_TRAFFIC_ABR: printf("%-8u%-8u%-8u", r->pcr, r->mcr, r->icr); if (abr) printf("%-8u%-4u%-4u%-5u%-4u%-4u%-4u", r->tbe, r->nrm, r->trm, r->adtf, r->rif, r->rdf, r->cdf); break; } printf("\n"); } }