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.\"	$NetBSD: access.9,v 1.1 1996/06/16 10:38:35 pk Exp $
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.\" Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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.\" by Paul Kranenburg.
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.\" $FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/share/man/man9/kernacc.9 204604 2010-03-02 21:50:36Z joel $
.\"
.Dd June 16, 1996
.Dt KERNACC 9
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm kernacc ,
.Nm useracc
.Nd check memory regions for accessibility
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In sys/param.h
.In sys/proc.h
.In vm/vm.h
.In vm/vm_extern.h
.Ft int
.Fn kernacc "void *addr" "int len" "int rw"
.Ft int
.Fn useracc "void *addr" "int len" "int rw"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn kernacc
and
.Fn useracc
functions check whether operations of the type specified in
.Fa rw
are permitted in the range of virtual addresses given by
.Fa addr
and
.Fa len .
The possible values of
.Fa rw
are any bitwise combination of
.Dv VM_PROT_READ ,
.Dv VM_PROT_WRITE
and
.Dv VM_PROT_EXECUTE .
.Fn kernacc
checks addresses in the kernel address space, while
.Fn useracc
considers
.Fa addr
to represent an user space address.
The process context to use for this
operation is taken from the global variable
.Va curproc .
.Sh RETURN VALUES
Both functions return boolean true if the type of access specified
by
.Fa rw
is permitted.
Otherwise boolean false is returned.
.Sh BUGS
The process pointer should be passed in as an argument to
.Fn useracc .

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