config root man

#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2011 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
# SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# $FreeBSD: release/9.1.0/tools/tools/zfsboottest/zfsboottest.sh 236460 2012-06-02 18:26:05Z avg $

if [ $# -ne 1 ]; then
	echo "usage: zfsboottest.sh <pool>" >&2
	exit 1
fi

which -s zfsboottest
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
	zfsboottest="zfsboottest"
else
	if [ ! -x "/usr/src/tools/tools/zfsboottest/zfsboottest" ]; then
		echo "Unable to find \"zfsboottest\" utility." >&2
		exit 1
	fi
	zfsboottest="/usr/src/tools/tools/zfsboottest/zfsboottest"
fi

startdir="/boot"

pool="${1}"
zpool list "${pool}" >/dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
	echo "No such pool \"${pool}\"." >&2
	exit 1
fi
bootfs=`zpool get bootfs "${pool}" | tail -1 | awk '{print $3}'`
if [ "${bootfs}" = "-" ]; then
	bootfs="${pool}"
fi
# Dataset's mountpoint property should be set to 'legacy'.
if [ "`zfs get -H -o value mountpoint ${bootfs}`" != "legacy" ]; then
	echo "The \"mountpoint\" property of dataset \"${bootfs}\" should be set to \"legacy\"." >&2
	exit 1
fi
mountpoint=`df -t zfs "${bootfs}" 2>/dev/null | tail -1 | awk '{print $6}'`
if [ -z "${mountpoint}" ]; then
	echo "The \"${bootfs}\" dataset is not mounted." >&2
	exit 1
fi
if [ ! -d "${mountpoint}${startdir}" ]; then
	echo "The \"${mountpoint}${startdir}\" directory doesn't exist." >&2
	exit 1
fi
# To be able to mount root ZFS file system we need either /etc/fstab entry
# or vfs.root.mountfrom variable set in /boot/loader.conf.
egrep -q '^'"${bootfs}"'[[:space:]]+/[[:space:]]+zfs[[:space:]]+' "${mountpoint}/etc/fstab" 2>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
	egrep -q 'vfs.root.mountfrom="?'"zfs:${bootfs}"'"?[[:space:]]*$' "${mountpoint}/boot/loader.conf" 2>/dev/null
	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
		echo "To be able to boot from \"${bootfs}\", you need to declare" >&2
		echo "\"${bootfs}\" as being root file system in ${mountpoint}/etc/fstab" >&2
		echo "or add \"vfs.root.mountfrom\" variable set to \"zfs:${bootfs}\" to" >&2
		echo "${mountpoint}/boot/loader.conf." >&2
		exit 1
	fi
fi
vdevs=""
for vdev in `zpool status "${pool}" | grep ONLINE | awk '{print $1}'`; do
	vdev="/dev/${vdev#/dev/}"
	if [ -c "${vdev}" ]; then
		if [ -z "${vdevs}" ]; then
			vdevs="${vdev}"
		else
			vdevs="${vdevs} ${vdev}"
		fi
	fi
done

list0=`mktemp /tmp/zfsboottest.XXXXXXXXXX`
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
	echo "Unable to create temporary file." >&2
	exit 1
fi
list1=`mktemp /tmp/zfsboottest.XXXXXXXXXX`
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
	echo "Unable to create temporary file." >&2
	rm -f "${list0}"
	exit 1
fi

echo "zfsboottest.sh is reading all the files in ${mountpoint}${startdir} using"
echo "boot code and using file system code."
echo "It calculates MD5 checksums for all the files and will compare them."
echo "If all files can be properly read using boot code, it is very likely you"
echo "will be able to boot from \"${pool}\" pool>:> Good luck!"
echo

"${zfsboottest}" ${vdevs} - `find "${mountpoint}${startdir}" -type f | sed "s@^${mountpoint}@@"` | egrep '^[0-9a-z]{32} /' | sort -k 2 >"${list0}"
find "${mountpoint}${startdir}" -type f | xargs md5 -r | sed "s@ ${mountpoint}@ @" | egrep '^[0-9a-z]{32} /' | sort -k 2 >"${list1}"

diff -u "${list0}" "${list1}"
ec=$?

rm -f "${list0}" "${list1}"

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
	echo >&2
	echo "You may not be able to boot." >&2
	exit 1
fi

echo "OK"